中考英语精选单选题易错题2015

中考英语精选单选题易错题100题(附答

1 He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees.

A there

B where

C that

D which

2What do you think ______solve the problem ?

A you can do

B can you do

C you can do to

D can you do to

3 In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.

A to cry; to cry

B cry; cry

C to cry; cry

D cry; to cry

4 The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east.

A rises

B rose

C raises

D raised

5 He _________ Alice for ten years.

A married to

B has married to

C has married

D has been married to

6 We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job.

A but

B except

C as well

D besides

7 They won’t allow us ________ at this beach.

A swimming

B to swim

C swam

D swim

8 Is this factory ______you visited last week?

A that

B where

C the one

D in which

9 The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way.

A that; because

B why; that

C that; that

D for; that

10 Is the river_____ through that town very large?

A which flows

B flows

C that flowing

D whose flows

11 The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now.

A playing

B to be playing

C play

D to play

12 The red rose is the only one _____I real like.

A which

B who

C that

D whom

13 All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.

A those

B which

C what

D that

14 Don’t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League.

A when

B that

C at which

D where

15 I prefer________ at home to ______outside.

A staying, playing

B to stay, play

C staying, play

D to stay, playing

16 The box is _____what I saw in the shop.

A same as

B the same like

C the same that

D the same as

17 The pen _______she writes letters is broken.

A which

B that

C with which

D by which

18 Would you like to ______us in our discussion.

A take part in

B join

C taking part in

D joining

19 I’m sure the red team will ______the game .

A win

B beat

C defeat

D succeed

20 Ahead of me I saw a woman ____I thought was my aunt.

A who

B whom

C of whom

D whose

21 _____your help, everything in the room is in good order now.

A Since

B Because

C thanks for

D Thanks to

22 He is known to the world and has a lot of friends_______

A in and out of abroad

B at home and abroad

C at home and at abroad

D in home and out of abroad

23 ---Are you going there with them ?

----If you go,__________.

A I also go

B so do I

C so I will

D so will I

24 -----The flower is beautiful.

---____________

A So is it

B So it is

C It is so

D So it is

25 The number of people invited ____fifty, but a number of them _____absent for

different reasons.

A were; was

B was ; was

C was; were

D were; were

26 We haven’t had any success _______

A before long

B so long

C by far

D so far

27 Travellers ____our country enjoy the beautiful sights in Beijing, Hangzhou and

many other places of interest.

A for

B to

C till

D by

28 If a man ______succeed, he must work as hard as he can.

A will

B should

C is going to

D is to

29 ----I am sorry I didn’t do a good job.

-----Never mind. ______ you have tried your best.

A Above all

B In all

C At all

D After all

30 The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to ____healthy eating habits.

A find

B create

C develop

D prepare

31 We have spent _____money on English books .

A a great deal of

B a good many

C a plenty of

D a number of

32 _______met, it won’t be easily forgotten.

A If only

B When if

C Once

D Once you were

33 The differences_____ these two pictures _____ colour are easy to see.

A in, of

B from, of

C between ,in

D of ,in

34 You should put_____ “s” at the end of this word.

A a

B /

C an

D the

35----What’s ______population of China ?

----China has_____ population of 1.2 billion.

A a; the

B the; a

C /;/

D the; the

36 It`s _______here. We can’t work long hours here.

A very much cold

B much cold

C much too cold

D too much cold

37 _______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!

A How a

B What a

C How

D What

38 ----Have you decided when_____?

-----Yes, tomorrow morning.

A will you leave

B to be leaving

C are you leaving

D to leave

39 The song ____My heart will go on is liked by the young people.

A call

B calling

C called

D to call

40 Train services are now back to ______after three days of typhoon.

A usual

B common

C ordinary

D normal

41 He is the best ____English in our class.

A at

B in

C for

D to

42 The policeman caught hold of the thief and hit him ____the head.

A in the

B on his

C on the

D in his

43 Did John hit Bob _____eye ?

A in the

B on the

C in his

D on his

44There is ____ interesting ____ today’s newspaper.

A anything …in

B nothing. .in

C something. .on

D nothing.. on

45 Has your teacher given you any advice______ your study?

A in

B to

C on

D with

46 It’s bad manners to laugh _____ others when they are _____ trouble.

A at ,in

B over ,at

C with ,on

D to, with

47 Betty doesn’t have enough money to buy that coat. It’s very ___.

The price is too_____.

A high, high

B expensive, expensive

C expensive, high

D high, expensive

48 This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ______comfortably.

A wearing

B wear

C wears

D is worn

49 The diamond is _________.

A very valuable

B of great value

C great value

D A or B

50 Behind the dancer there was a woman _______a large diamond ring.

A carrying

B dressing

C wearing

D having

51 The young teacher who has a ____face can make his classes ____and interesting.

A lovely, lively

B lovely, lovely

C likely, friendly

D ugly, lively

52 They were still _____their friends after their child’s long illness.

A in debt to

B in the debt to

C in debt with

D in the debt with

53 _______, my brother passed the exam.

A To my great joy

B To my great surprised

C With my joy

D With my surprise

54 I am all tears, ____,I am listening to you with all attention.

A in another words

B in the other words

C with other words

D in other words

55 He started early _______he could get there before nine.

A in order that

B because

C so as to

D in order to

56 As you know, whether the person will be elected president is matter of ___interest.

A general

B common

C ordinary

D mostly

57 I _______ by his story that he made up.

A was taken on

B was taken out

C was taken in

D am taken in

58 He didn’t go into detail on the subject ,he spoke ______.

A in general

B in particular

C in common

D in short5

59 We designed the machine _____the purpose _______production.

A for, of increasing

B with, of increasing

C for, to increase

D A or B

60 Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work ____all their time.

A takes away

B takes in

C takes over

D takes up

61 We offered him our congratulation ____his passing the entrance exam.

A on

B for

C with

D at

62 My mother _____classical music while I am ____rock music.

A is fond of, in

B likes, like

C is interested in; into

D interests; enjoy

63 We each _____ strong points and each of us on the other hand _____weak points.

A have, have

B has, have

C has, has

D have, has

64 He is one of the students who, I am sure, always do ____ best.

A his

B one’s

C my

D their

65 The police ____determined to bring back the missing boy when his family____almost given hope.

A is, has

B are, have

C are, has

D is, have

66 More than one girl ____ late for class this morning.

A are

B is

C was

D were

67 Many a student _____ in the exam.

A have failed

B had been failed

C has failed

D will be failed

68 What he says and what he does _______.

A is not agree

B are not agree

C does not agree

D do not agree

69 Not only politics but also English is important. In other words , ___is important.

A English, as well as politics

B English as well as politics

C both politics and English

D politics, as well as English

70 It was at the very beginning____ Mr.Smith made a decision ___we should send for a doctor.

A what, that

B that, which

C which, that

D that, that

71 On the way back home from the ball, she suddenly found her necklace____.

A missed

B losing

C gone

D be stolen

72 He didn’t go to the party not ______the time but _____he was ill.

A because of, because

B because, because

C because, because of

D because of, because of

73 The teacher gave me a piece of paper________.

A to write on

B to be written on

C to write in

D to be written

74 I can’t believe he could jump _____high.

A very much

B such

C that

D this

75 -----The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they?

------_____________.

A I guess not so

B I don’t guess so

C I don’t guess

D I guess not

76 The magazine is ______reading, so he advised me ____it.

A well worth; to buy

B very worth; buying

C worthing , buying

D worthy, to buy

77 She is on a special _____to lose _____weight.

A food; her

B food;/ D diet; her D diet;/

78 Jenny_____ a rich man. She has____ him for 5 years.

A married with; married with

B married; married

C married to; been married

D married; been married to

79 I am _____hungry. Give me _______of milk.

A a bit; a little

B not a little; a bit

C little; a lit

D not a little; a little

80 A good friend is someone _____makes you ______.

A which; happy

B who; happily

C who; happy

D whose; happily

81 He was about ____when suddenly the telephone rang.

A to leave

B to starting

C leaving

D setting off

82 This task is _____difficult for us. We need ______people.

A much too; another three

B too much; other three

C much too; more three

D too much; three more

83 He seems to ______to Jane. He knows her well.

A have been introduced

B be introduced

C have introduced

D introduced

84 This is a film ______Spielberg used real actors instead of stunt men.

A which

B whose

C in which

D of which

85 He ____- much of his success and happiness _____his wife and children.

A thanks; to

B owes; to

C owns; to

D thinks; highly of

86 He will never forget the days ______he spent with you in Japan.

A when

B that

C on which

D in which

87 Which sentence is incorrect ?

A I feel interested in classical music

B I take interest in classical music

C I am not into classical music

D I don’t fond of classical music

88 No one likes _______in _____public.

A to be laughed at; the

B laughing at; the

C being laughed at; /

D to be laughing at; /

89 We are considering _______a sports meet next month.

A to hold

B holding

C to be held

D as holding

90 Which sentence is incorrect?

A He devoted himself to the work of children’s health care.

B He is devoted to his work.

C He devoted all his life to work hard in people’s interests.

D He is determined to make more money for his family.

91 He doesn’t like classical music and_______ I .

A so do

B nor do

C or do

D nor am

92 Friends should ______happiness and sorrow _____each other.

A share, with

B solve, with

C share, from

D share, to

93 ---I missed the first part of the film .It was really a pity.

----You ________home half an hour earlier.

A should have left

B must have left

C should leave

D must leave

94 The storm died away at last with the golden waves ____the shore in peace.

A beaten

B beat

C to beat

D beating

95 The whites are ___holiday ,but I don’t know where they have gone __their holidays.

A in ,for

B on ,for

C for, in

D at, on

96 The river ____are covered with trees is very long.

A which banks

B of which banks

C whose the banks

D the banks of which

97 She likes to use words ______clear to her.

A of which the meaning

B of which meaning

C whose of meaning

D meaning of which

98 The price of this washing machine has been increased ____15%.

A up

B to

C by

D from

99 _____someone’s health, you raise your glass.

A Drink to

B To drink to

C If you drink

D If drink to

100 Please ______me about the interview____ I forget.

A remind; in case

B remember; in case

C remember, in case of

D remind of; in case of

参考答案：

1－5 BCDAD 6-10 DBCBA

11-15 ACDAA 16-20 DCBAA

21-25 DBDBC 26-30 DBDDC

31-35 ACCCB 36-40 CDDCD

41-45 BCABC 46-50 ACCDC

51-55 AAADA 56-60 ACADD

61-65 ACDDB 66-70 CCDBD

71-75 CAACD 76-80 ADDBC

81-85 AAACB 86-90 BDCBC

91-95 BAADB 96-100 DACBA

1 proper a. 适当的,正确的,合适的,正当的,规矩的

2 training n. 训练

3 bell n. 钟,铃

4 social a. 社会的

5 volunteer n. 志愿者; a. 志愿的; v. 志愿

6 disabled a. 残废的; n. 残疾人

7 teenager n. 13岁到19岁的年轻人

8 granny n. 奶奶

9 describe v. 描述

10 in detail 详细地

11 education n. 教育,培养

12 childhood n. 童年,幼年

13 laborer n. 劳动者,劳工

14 child laborer 童工

15 support n. 支持,援助,供养; vt. 支援,帮助,支持

16 nowadays ad. 现今,现在; n. 现今,当今

17 develop v. 发展,发达,进步,开发,冲洗照片

18 rapidly ad. 迅速地

19 search n. 搜寻,探究; v. 搜寻,探求,调查

20 grandson n. 孙子,外孙

21 abroad a. 在国外,海外(一般作表语); ad. 到国外,在国外

22 yet ad. 还,仍然; conj. 然而

23 chairwoman n. 女主席,女董事长

24 leisure a. 空闲的; n. 空闲,闲暇

25 development n. 发展,显影

26 narrow n. 狭窄部份,海峡,隘路; a. 狭窄的,精密的,有限的; v. 变窄,使...狭窄

27 communication n. 沟通,交通,沟通; [计算机] 通信

28 quick a. 快的,迅速的; ad. 快,迅速地; n.皮下（尤指指甲下）细嫩或敏感的肉；活肉

29 keep in touch with 与…保持联系

30 telegram n. 电报; vt 用电报发送(打电报)

31 sort n. 种类,样子,态度; v. 分类,整理,排序; n.[计算机] DOS命令 : 在字符型文件中进行数据排序, 或者将DOS命令的输出进行排序

32 fax n. 传真; v. 传真

33 rapid a. 迅速的,飞快的,急促的

34 progress n. 进步,发展,前进; v. 促进,进步,进行

35 make progress 取得进步

36 already ad. 已经

37 preparation n. 准备

38 make preparations for 为...做准备

39 mascot n. 福神,吉祥的东西

40 friendliness n. 友谊,亲切,亲密

41 slogan n. 标语,口号

42 billion num.&n. 十亿

43 peaceful a. 安宁的,和平的

44 note n. 笔记,注解,备忘录; v. 记录,注解,注意; n. 票据,便条,纸币

45 composition n. 作文,著作,组织,合成物，成份

46 consider v. 考虑,思考,认为

47 draw up 写出，制定（使）停住

48 outline n. 大纲,轮廓,概要; v. 描画轮廓,描述要点

49 tool n. 工具

50 transportation n. 运输,运输系统,运输工具

51 conclusion n. 结论

52 thanks to 由于；幸亏

53 probably ad. 大概,或许

54 European a. 欧洲的; n. 欧洲人

55 population n. 人口

56 take place 发生

57 because conj. 因为

58 policy n. 政策,方针,保险单

59 neither a. 皆不,两不; int. 两者都不; conj. 既非,既不

60 greatly ad. 很,非常

61 recent a. 近来的,新近的

62 increase n. 增加,增强,提高; v. 增加,提高

63 chart n. 图表; v. 制成图表

64 luckily ad. 幸运地,幸亏,侥幸

65 difficulty n. 困难

66 be short of 缺少

67 so far 到现在为止

68 measure n. 措施,办法,量度,尺寸; v. 测量,量

69 take measures to 采取措施来（做）...

70 take measures to 采取措施，采取办法

71 percent a. 百分之一,(与基数词连用)百分之...的; n. 百分之...

72 offer n. 出价,提议; v. 提供,出价,企图

73 town n. 城镇

74 less than 不到，少于

75 unless conj. 除非; prep. 除...外

76 couple n. 对,夫妇,数个; v. 加倍,成双,连结

77 a couple of 几个

78 market n. 市场,交易,推销地区; v. 在市场上交易,使...上市

79 excellent a. 极好的,优秀的

80 keep up with 跟上，不落后

81 relation n. 关系,家人,亲戚,叙述,陈述

82 homeless a. 无家可归的

83 manage v. 处理,维持,达成

84 in need 在危难中

85 medical a. 医疗的,医学的

86 treatment n. 治疗

87 medical treatment 治疗

88 provide vi. 供给,提供; vt. 提供

89 flood n. 洪水,水灾; v. 淹没,溢出; vi. 大量涌到,泛滥; vt. 灌溉,淹没

90 break out 突然开始，爆发逃离

91 granddaughter n. 孙女,外孙女

92 grandchild n. 孙

93 fire n. 火,火灾,射击; v. 点燃,解职,开枪

94 stairs n.楼梯

95 downstairs a. 楼下的; ad. 在楼下; n. 楼下

96 skateboard n. 溜冰板(一种装有滑轮的椭圆形滑板)

97 amusement n. 娱乐,消遣

98 rope n. 绳,索; v. 捆,绑; vt. 绳子

99 tug of war 拔河

100 hide-and-seek 捉迷藏

101 disobey v. 违反

102 uncomfortable a. 不舒服的,不自在的

103 retell v. 复述; vt. 复述,再讲

104 rewrite n. 重写,改写; vt. 改写,重写

105 discover v. 发现

106 invention n. 发明

107 changeable a. 可改变的

108 skill n. 技能,技巧

109 drug n. 药,麻药; v. 下药

110 succeed v. 成功,继承,继续

111 purpose n. 目的,意图

112 mention n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到

113 war n. 战争; vi. 作战

114 aim n. 目标,对准; v. 对准目标,打算

115 at home and abroad 在国内和国外

116 bee n. 蜜蜂

117 my goodness 天哪!

118 several a. 几个,若干; pron. 几个

119 chemical a. 化学的; n. 化学制品

120 waste 浪费; 废料、垃圾。

121 stream n. 流,水流,人潮; v. 使流出,流动

122 soil n. 土地,土壤; v. 弄脏,(使)变脏; vi. 变脏; vt. 弄脏123 breathe 呼吸

124 harmful a. 有害的

125 influence v. 影响,感化; n. 影响力,感化力,势力,权势

126 weak a. 不充分的,淡薄的,弱的,虚弱的,无力的

127 produce n. 产品,农产品; v. 产生,生产,提出

128 gas n. 煤气,气体,汽油; vt. 毒(死),加油

129 chest n. 胸,胸部,衣柜

130 army n. 军队,陆军

131 join the army 参军，服军役

132 secretary n. 秘书,部长,大臣,书记

133 fisherman n. 渔夫

134 the day before yesterday 前天

135 dead a. 死的; ad. 完全地; n. 死者

136 coal n. 煤

137 electricity n. 电

138 deaf a. 聋的

139 print n. 版,印刷物,印迹; v. 印刷,出版,打印

140 hearing n. 听力

141 loss n. 丧失,损耗

142 in public 当众；公开地

143 disturb v. 扰乱,妨碍,使...不安

144 harm 伤害,损害,危害

145 unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的,讨厌的

146 environmental a. 环境的

147 including prep. 包含,包括

148 sawmill n. 锯机,锯木厂

149 create vt. 创造,造成

150 industry n. 工业,产业,勤勉,刻苦

151 rubbish a. 毫无价值的; n. 废话,垃圾,废物

152 destroy v. 破坏,毁坏; [计算机] 撤消

153 blood n. 血,血液

154 pressure n. 压力,压强,压迫

155 as a result 因此，结果

156 here and there 到处，处处

157 untidy a. 不整齐的,懒散的,懒惰的

158 rude a. 粗鲁的,无礼的

159 behavior n. 行为,举止

160 in the beginning 开始时

161 disappear v. 消失

162 completely ad. 完全地,十分地,全然

163 importance n. 重要(性)

164 sand n. 砂,沙滩; v. 撒沙,以沙掩盖

165 sandstorm n. 沙暴

166 change... into... 变为...

167 desert n. 沙漠; v. 放弃,遗弃

168 desert n. 沙漠; v. 放弃,遗弃

169 prevent v. 预防,防止

170 prevent... from... 防止...免于

171 human being n.人,人类

172 although conj. 尽管,虽然

173 function n. 功能,函数,重大聚会; vi. 运行,起作用

174 pollute v. 弄脏,污染; vt. 污染

175 cut off 切断

176 leader n. 领袖,领导者

177 ozone layer 臭氧层

178 carbon n. 碳,复写纸

179 carbon dioxide n.二氧化碳

180 millions of 数百万的

181 farmland n. 农田

182 oxygen n. 氧,氧气

183 ray n. 光线,射线,雷(男子名)

184 hole n. 孔,洞,穴; v. 挖洞,掘坑,进洞

185 radiation n. 辐射

186 blanket n. 毛毯

187 escape n. 逃亡,避难设备; v. 逃脱,避开,溜走; [计算机] 换码

188 rise n. 上升,增加,小山; v. 升起,起身,上升,(日、月、星)升起

189 effect n. 结果,影响,效果; v. 招致,引起,完成

190 the greenhouse effect 温室效应

191 level n. 水平,水准,标准; a. 同高的,平坦的,齐平的; v. 弄平,瞄准,对准192 climate n. 气候,风气,气氛

193 Mars n. 火星

194 refer v. 把…提交,谈及,谘询,参考

195 refer to 将……称为提及，谈到查阅，询问转送至某人以便得到处理或帮助196 take up 开始，着手做

197 recycle v. 使再循环,再利用,再制

198 organization n. 机构,组织

199 reduce v. 减少,分解,减低

200 reuse v. 再使用; vt. 重新使用

201 encourage v. 鼓励,激励,支持; vt. 鼓励

202 can v. 开罐; conj. 能,可以; n.罐头

203 suppose v. 推想,假设,以为,认为; 应该,获准(be suppose to),让(虚拟语气) 204 nod n. 点头,打盹,摆动; v. 点头,打盹,使...摆动

205 agreement n. 同意,一致,协议

206 shake n. 摇动,震动; v. 摇动,动摇

207 disagreement n. 不合,争论,不一致

208 ought to 应该

209 turn off 关掉

210 distance n. 距离

211 cloth n. 布

212 action n. 行动,情节,表现,战斗

213 on time 按时；准时

214 garbage n. 垃圾

215 acid a. 酸的; n. 酸

216 power n. 力量,势力,动力; v. 使...有力量,供以动力,激励

217 following n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的; vbl. 跟随

218 nuclear a. 原子核的,原子能的

219 electric a. 电的

220 magnet n. 磁体,磁铁

221 the Maglev 磁悬浮

222 movement n. 活动,运动

223 journey n. 旅程,旅行,行程; v. 旅行

224 towel n. 毛巾; v. 用毛巾擦; vt. 用毛巾擦或擦干

225 chemistry n. 化学

226 cheat n. 骗子,欺骗行为; v. 欺骗,作弊

227 lamb n. 羔羊,小羊,羔羊肉

228 operation n. 手术, 行动，活动, 操作

229 punish 惩罚,处罚

230 murder v.&n. 谋杀,凶杀; vt. 谋杀

231 strange a. 陌生的,奇怪的

232 suspect n. 嫌疑犯; a. 令人怀疑的,不可信的; v. 怀疑,猜想

233 toilet n. 厕所,盥洗室

234 liter n. 升(容量单位)

235 fix v. 使...固定,修理,准备

236 Mickey Mouse 米老鼠

237 Donald Duck 唐老鸦

238 stick n. 枝,杆,手杖; v. 插于,刺入,竖起; v. 钉住,粘贴,坚持

239 cartoon n. 动画片; vt. 为...画漫画

240 character n. 个性,字符,人物

241 be ready for 为...做好准备

242 throughout ad. 到处,自始至终; prep. 遍及,贯穿

243 language n. 语言

244 from now on 从现在起；今后

245 pack n. 包裹,一群,一副; v. 包装,捆扎,塞满

246 on business 因公；有事

247 Spanish a. 西班牙的; n. 西班牙语

248 similar a. 相似的,类似的,相同,一样

249 be similar to 相似

250 possible a. 可能的

251 conversation n. 会话,谈话

252 interpreter n. 译员,口译者

253 company n. 公司,友伴,交际

254 translate 翻译，解释; （尤指人，地点，条件）改变，转移，调动255 translate... into... 把…译成…

256 orally ad. 口头地,口述地

257 exactly a. 完全的; ad. 恰好地,正好地,正确地,精确地,正是

258 system n. 系统,体系,制度,体制

259 spoken a. 口头的,口语的

260 written a. 书面的,写成文字的; vbl. 写,著述

261 businessman n. 商人

262 general n. 一般,将军,大体; a. 一般的,普遍的; v. 指挥,作...将军263 in general 通常，大体上，一般而言

264 once in a while 偶尔，间或

265 whenever ad. 无论何时; conj. 每当,无论何时,随时

266 businesswoman n. 女商人

267 tongue n. 舌头,语言

268 mother tongue n.母语

269 state n. 州,国,情形; a. 国家的,正式的; v. 说,陈述,声明,规定270 the United States 美国

271 speaker n. 说话者,发言者,说某种语言者,扬声器

272 communicate v. 沟通,传达,交流

273 fashionable a. 流行的,时髦的

274 conference n. 会议

275 CCTV 中国中央电视台

276 powerful a. 强有力的

277 position n. 位置,职位,状态; v. 安置,决定...的位置

278 as well as 和，以及，还有

279 British a. 英国的; n. 英国人

280 English-speaking a.说英语的

281 suitcase n. 手提箱

282 trunk n. 树干,躯干,(汽车后部)行李箱,象鼻

283 difference n. 不同,差异

284 autumn n. 秋季,秋天

285 see sb. off 给…送行

286 put out 熄灭

287 thumb n. 拇指; v. 示意要求搭车,迅速翻阅

288 ask for a ride 请求搭乘

289 flight n. 飞行,飞机的航程,航班,逃跑

290 guidebook n. 旅行指南

291 puzzled a.迷惑的,困惑的

292 victory n. 胜利

293 pronounce v. 发音,宣告,断言

294 written English 书面英语

295 oral English 英语口语

296 pronunciation n. 发音

297 spelling n. 拼法,拼写

298 clerk n. 职员,办事员

299 expression n. 表达,表示,表现,表情,措辞,词句

300 fill in 把……填进去，把（表格等）填好

302 in person 亲身，亲自

303 Magic Mountain 幻山

304 come about 发生；产生

305 force n. 力量,武力,影响力; v. 强迫,强夺,加压力; [计算机] 强制

306 cent n. 分

307 cookbook n.食谱；烹调书

308 German a. 德国(人)的,德语的; n. 德国人,德语

309 kowtow n. <汉>磕头; vi. 叩头

310 in a word 总之，简言之

311 dare n. 挑战,挑动; v. 敢,胆敢

312 sleepy a. 欲睡的

313 at times 时常

314 feel like doing 想要

315 copy n. 副本,幕仿,一册; v. 复印,抄袭; n.[计算机] DOS命令 : 复制或组合文件,拷贝316 diary n. 日记,日记簿

317 keep a diary 记日记

318 beg v. 请求,乞求

319 be weak in 在…方面弱,差的

320 aloud ad. 出声地,大声地

321 make mistakes 犯错误，出错

322 take a breath 深深地吸一口气

323 channel n. 通道,频道,海峡; v. 引导,开导,形成河道

324 sentence n. 句子,意见,宣判; v. 宣判,判决

325 toothpaste n. 牙膏

326 discussion n. 讨论; v. 讨论,商议

327 opinion n. 看法,意见; v. 判断,意见,主张

328 preview n. 事先查看,查阅; v. 事先查看,查阅

329 method n. 方法,办法; n. 类函数，类成员函数（计算机）

330 insist v. 坚持,强调

331 review n. 检讨,复习,回顾,评审; v. 温习,检讨,评论

332 chant n. 圣歌,赞美诗; v. 呤唱,诵扬

333 wise a. 明智的,有学问的,有智慧的,聪明的

334 learned a. 有学问的,博学的

335 tide n. 潮,趋势,潮流; v. 渡过,随潮漂流,克服

336 besides ad. 此外; prep. 除...之外

337 might aux. 可能,也许; n. 力量,威力; v. 或许,可以

338 complete a. 彻底的,完整的,已完成的; v. 完成,使完整

339 last but not least 最后但并不是最不重要的(一点)

340 keep on 持续

341 text n. 本文,文件,正文; v. 发短信

342 manned a. 配备齐船员的

343 spaceship n. 宇宙飞船

344 astronaut n. 宇航员

345 physical a. 身体的,物理的,物质的; n. 体检

346 examination n. 检查,考试

347 again and again 再三地；反复地；一再地

348 prove v. 证明,查验,显示

349 hero n. 男主角,男主人公,英雄

350 launch n.&v. 下水,发射,开始,升天,汽艇

351 satellite n. 卫星

352 magical a. 魔术的

353 technology n. 技术,工艺

354 master n. 主人,硕士,母机; a. 主人的,主要的; v. 征服,控制,精通355 introduction n. 介绍

356 expect v. 预期,盼望,期待

357 spacesuit n. 太空服，航天服

358 craft n. 工艺,手艺,航空器

359 mini-world 迷你世界,迷你窝

360 ready-to-eat 即食

361 telescope n. 望远镜; v. 缩短,压缩

362 view n. 视野,风景,见解; v. 看,考虑

363 doubt n. 怀疑,疑惑; v. 怀疑,不信

364 no doubt 无疑

365 tiny a. 极小的,微小的

366 cancel n. 取消,撤消; v. 取消,删去

367 workplace n. 工作面(工作位置,车间,工厂)

368 connect v. 连接

369 for instance 例如

370 uncertain a. 不确定的

371 disadvantage n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失

372 connect to 连接；相连

373 screen n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风; v. 选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽

374 click n. 点击,滴答声,拍答声; v. 点击,作滴答声,使...作拍答声375 click on 点击

376 rocket n. 火箭,烟火; v. 发射火箭,猛涨

377 come true 实现,达到

378 toothbrush n. 牙刷

379 steel n. 钢,钢制品; a. 钢的; v. 使...坚如钢

380 ink n. 墨水

381 recorder n. 录音机; 直笛，又称木笛、竖笛或牧童笛

382 digital a. 数字的

383 mobile phone 手提电话,手机

384 MP3 player mp3播放器

385 bulb n. 电灯泡,球状物

386 light bulb 电灯泡

387 inventor n. 发明家

388 clone n. 靠营养生殖而由母体分离繁殖的植物

389 experiment n. 实验,试验,尝试; v. 实验,尝试

390 direct a. 笔直的,直接的,坦白的; v. 指示,指挥,命令

391 servant n. 仆人

392 for certain 肯定地；确凿地

393 act n. 行为,行动,法案; v. 行动,扮演,下判决

394 treat... as... 把某人当作,看成

395 housework n. 家务劳动

396 contribution n. 贡献

397 make a contribution to 贡献给；捐赠

398 explorer n. 探测者

399 landmark n. 陆标,划时代的事,地界标

400 as long as 长达

401 bluetooth 蓝牙

402 wireless a. 无线的; n. 无线电

403 connection n. 联系,关系,连接

404 device n. 装置,设计,策略,设备

405 headset n. 头戴式耳机

406 in short 总之，简言之

407 scientific a. 科学的

408 research 调查,研究; v. 调查,研究

409 admire v. 钦佩,羡慕,赞赏

410 basic n. 基本,要素; a. 基本的,碱性的; [计] BASIC语言, 基本高级语言

411 limit n. 限度,限制; vt. 限制,限定

412 excitement n. 激动,兴奋

413 risk n. 风险,危险; v. 冒...的危险

414 storm n. 暴风雨; v. 猛攻,捣毁,起风暴; vi. 起风暴,强攻; vt. 猛攻,捣毁

415 gravity n. 地心引力,重力,严重,庄重,严肃

416 base n. 基底,垒; v. 以...作基础

417 base on 以…(为)根据

418 science fiction 科学幻想小说

419 solar system 太阳系

420 universe n. 宇宙

421 beyond ad. 在更远处; n. 远处; prep. 超出；越过

422 prison n. 监狱

423 tower n. 塔,高楼,堡垒; v. 高耸,超越

424 postman n. 邮递员

425 divide v. 除,分割,划分,隔开

426 divide... into... 用...除...

427 postcode n. 邮政编码

428 envelope n. 信封

429 idiom n. 成语,惯用语

430 praise n. 赞美,称赞,崇拜; v. 称赞,归荣誉于,赞美

431 degree n. 程度,度数,学位

432 unite v. 联合,合并,混合

433 whoever ad. 无论是谁,任何人; pron. 究竟是谁,谁,无论谁,不管谁

434 whatever a. 不管怎样的; det. 不管什么,无论何事; pron.&conj. 无论什么

435 wherever ad. 无论什么地方; conj. 无论在哪里

436 excite v. 刺激,使...兴奋,激励

437 sunset n. 日落

英语中考考纲基础练习16（同义词选择题）2008.12.

Group 1

1. I hope you will enjoy yourself during your stay in Shanghai.

A, like yourself B, have a happy life C, have a good time D, have a long time

2. Old Wang always complains that he is having a dull life.

A, boring B, interesting C, exciting D, relaxing

3. The weather is getting colder and colder now.

A, receiving B, arriving C, having D, becoming

4. It’s really amazing that Tom ran 1,500 metres only in 5 minutes in yesterday’s P.E

lessons.

A, interesting B, surprising C, exciting D, amuzing

5. One way for you to lose weight is to eat less before you go to bed.

A, lose way B, less heavy C, is not fat D, be thinner

6. Billy should apologize to his classmate for his tricks.

A, say sorry to B, say no to C, say hello to D, say good-bye to 7. Could you help me with those bags, Mike?

A, give me your hand B, give you my hand C, give you a hand D, give me a hand 8.The manager handed the watch to his assistant. The watch was repaired right now.

A, just now B, in no time C, at the moment D, from now on

Group 2

1.After Grandma heard the news, she hurried to the hospital immediately.

A, finally B, at once C, at last D, just now

2.Although Damin is an elderly man, he is very fit.

A, health B, breath C, healthy D, good

3.Happy travelled widely in the world and he knew many people.

A, lonely B, wonderfully C, to an interesting place D, to many different places 4.We all wonder if it will be fine tomorrow.

A, want to know B, hear about C, know about D, make sure

5.Fishermen require nets and fishing rods to catch fish.

A, should B, need C, give back D, give out

6.They set off very early in the morning, so nobody noticed them.

A, started B, give off C, set up D, take off

7.An interesting thing happened yesterday morning.

A, took the place of B, was held C, taken place D, took place

8.I love this story. It has an exciting finish.

A, over B, ended C, ending D, down

Group 3

1. I’m afraid you didn’t catch the meaning of these words.

A, not miss B, have C, write D, understand

2. Nobody in our class is able to solve the difficult problem.

A, work on B, work for C, work out D, work about

3. I asked my pen pal how to improve my spoken English.

A, do…better B, make…better C, write…better D, teach…better

4. China is developing fast and it is really powerful now.

A, strong B, hard C, wonderful D, expensive

5. Now quite a few teachers in the school have been to Canada.

A, much B, huge amounts of C, many D, a great deal of

6. The old fisherman asked the little boy to repeat his question.

A, raise B, ask C, answer D, say…again

7. The stars we see at night are really huge like the sun.

A, very big B, very high C, very bright D, very heavy

8. We are going to set out at six o’clock in the morning.

A, begin B, start C, send up D, leave

Group 4:

1. It is about ten years since Hong Kong returned to our motherland .

A, give back B, give C, come D, came back

2. Last year, the Browns saved $2,000 in all.

A, altogether B, together C, lazy D, money

3. The box is too heavy for me to carry. Please give me a hand.

A, do my best B, do me a favour C, let me do myself D, help you with my hand 4. During his stay in Guangzhou, he visited his middle school English teacher.

A, looked at B, showed C, displayed D, called on

5. Aunt Julia asked me to take care of her little baby when she was out.

A, care on B, take carefully C, look forward to D, look after

6. We welcome foreign tourists all over the world to travel in Shanghai.

A, more than B, less than C, throughout D, through

7. The 2007 Special Olympics were held in Shanghai successfully.

A, took the place B, took place C, happened D, happened to

8. Billy enjoys making fun of others.

A, playing jokes on B, making faces to C, laughing at D, making interest in Group 5:

1. Mrs. Green told us her son’s success with pleasure.

A, pleased B, happily C, pleasant D, enjoyable

2. My father is fond of collecting coins.

A, is full of B, is filled with C, depends on D, enjoys

3. You spoken English is poor. If you want to do better, you must speak more.

A, improve B, prove C, try harder D, produce

4. The oranges and apples are ten yuan in all.

A, together B, at all C, all over D, altogether

5. You should say sorry to your class teacher for your being late today.

A, be sad B, apologize C, be unlucky D, feel sorry

6. A comic strip should be filled with action to keep the reader interested.

A, crowded with B, pleased with C, made of D, full of

7. We use things like gas, oil, petrol and coal to provide us with heat and power.

A, fuels B, charcoal C, battery D, electricity

8. I’ve bought the series of Harry Potter. One is written in English, the rest are in Chinese. A, the other B, others C, the others D, another

Group 6:

1.How to keep fit is the hottest topic among young ladies.

A, happy and lucky B, healthy and active C, quiet D, clean

2.Don’t play tricks on others if they are unhappy.

A, make fun B, depend C, make jokes D, attract

3.Sam will have his own office soon, but for the time being he has to share one with others. A, at present B, in no time C, at a time D, for a while

4.The friend of the earth is someone who protects our environment.

A, pollution B, amusement C, countryside D, the natural world around us

5.Your father should give up smoking since it is bad for health.

A, go out B, get rid of C, take away D, get out

6.We use things like gas, oil, petrol and other gases to provide us with heat and power. A, battery B, electricity C, charcoal D, fuels

7.When my grandmother was a child, she made a living by selling flowers.

A, earned money B, made money C, lived on D, did shopping

8.Though we didn’t believe it, Mar’s answer turned out to be correct in the end.

A, improved B, returned C, produced D, proved

Group 7:

1.According to Mr Green, the conference hall holds at least 900 people

A, Because of B, In addition C, As explained by D, For example

2. My TV didn’t work. I must get it repaired as soon as possible for the coming season. A, required B, fixed C, mixed D, turned off

3. Please put up your hands if you have any questions. I’ll be glad to answer them.

A, raise B, rise C, lift up D, rely

4. The president was satisfied with the project which had been planned a month earlier. A, pleasant B, enjoyable C, careful D, pleased

5. The government decided to solve the problem of noise pollution, and the work has begun. A, work on B, answer C, make D, work out

6. A serious mistake has been found in the exam paper. Go to tell the students right now. A, immediately B, at present C, at the moment D, just now

7. The number of the viewers watching IPTV isn’t the same as that of those watching DTV. A, is different as B, doesn’t equal C, is less than D, take his advice

8. It’s getting late － time to set off. We’re expected to arrive before 11 tonight. A, begin B, take off C, go up D, start

Group 8:

1. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.

A, made B, created C, produced for the first time D, needed

2. I haven’t heard from my uncle for more than a month since he went to America.

A, visited B, met C, known about D, received a letter from

3. It was such a long trip that they set off as early as they could in order to return in time.

A, set up B, began C, send out D, started

4. There are too many difficulties for us to deal with.

A, hand B, handle C, do better D, solve

5. The best method of learning English well is to talk in English as often as possible. A, idea B, thinking C, problem D, way

6. He runs 3 miles every morning, that’s why he is so fit.

A, healthy B, health C, breath D, happy

7. I could hardly wait to hear the news.

A, hard ever B, almost not C, nearly D, terribly

8. Do you know the main idea of this passage?

A, essential B, necessary C, most simple D, most important

Group 9:

1. You may have one more holiday according to a new government plan.

A, except for B, as said by C, becides D, such as

2. Everyone can get closer to his favorite animals to watch them closely.

A, next to B, clearly C, carefully D, excitedly

3. Please remember that not everyone is fortunate to have good health.

A, lucky B, comfortable C, favourite D, wonderful

4. I learnt not only the basic skills, but also something important about life.

A, most difficult B, hardest C, most modern D, most simple

5. Our English teacher told us not to depend on the dictionary all the time.

A, work B, rely C, hold D, put

6. The little girl didn’t realize the danger ahead.

A, find out B, see C, watch D, notice

7. The boys wonder if their grandpa has ever seen the golden fish.

A, expect B, understand C, have no idea D, want to know

8. You can’t fool her, she’s too much clever for that.

A, make … seem stupid B, laugh at C, make jokes D, play tricks

Group 10:

1. Watching cartoon films is of great fun.

A, very surprising B, very exciting C, very interesting D, very beautiful

2. An encyclopedia often consists of a number of books.

A, connected with B, is made from C, is in charge of D, is made up of

3. Our physics teacher was pleased with our successful experiment.

A, was satisfied with B, liked C, went up D, was interested in

4. The meeting room was full of smoke.

A,was filled of B, was crowded of C, was all over D, was filled with

5. When my grandfather was young, he made a living as a removal worker.

A, made money B, lived alone C, lived a life D, supported himself

6. There is almost no milk in the fridge. Go and get some, please.

A, hardly any B, no longer C, nearly never D, a little

7. Many fruits, such as apples and bananas, are good for people.

A, for example B, like C, except for D, enjoy

8. The end of the film is quite amazing, so we enjoy it very much.

A, frightening B, exciting C, surprising D, relaxing

Group 11:

1. Money can help in many ways. But is it main to happiness?

A, very simple B, the most important C, impossible D, certain

2. Jack purchased a mascot(吉祥物)Haibao for the 2010 World Expo last Tuesday evening . A, brought B, paid C, spent D, bought

3. My cousin’s ambition is to become a pilot.

A, strong wish B, favourite job C, best advice D, main suggestion

4. We should try our best to make our English better.

A, prove B, do…harder C, D, improve

5. If your brain gets hurts, you may be unable to remember things.

A, be a member of B, be unforgettable C, be forgetful D, lose your memory

6. There are many things you can do to make your memory better.

A, do… harder B, prove C, keep…healthier D, improve

7. Please don’t make up your mind so quickly. Think over what we have said.

A, make a decision B, remember fast C, jump very fast D, jump to conclusions 8. If you want to catch that train, you’d better set off for the station immediately. A, start B, begin C, send out D, leave from

Group 12:

1．We try to arrive at the airport at 6: 30 p.m.

A, return B, reach to C, arrive in D, get to

2．As May golden week has been removed, I will change my holiday plan, too.

A, as well B, either C, yet D, else

3．With the encouragement of his parents, Tom decided to enter for the Special Olympics.

A, made sure B, remineded C, jump to conclusions D, made up his mind

4．I will say sorry to Jamie for my brother’s rude behavior.

A, feel sorry B, apologize C, be sad D, talk unhappily

5. We’re going on holiday soon, probably next month.

A, may be B, perhaps C, possibly D, sometime

6. For the time being, I haven’t got enough money to buy a flat here.

A, At the same time B, At the moment C, For a long time D, At present

英语中考考纲基础练习19（同义词选择题）答案

Group 1: 1-4 CADB 5-8 DADB

Group 2: 1-4 BCDA 5-8 BAEC

Group 3: 1-4 DCBA 5-8 CDAB

Group 4: 1-4. DABD 5-8 DCBA

Group 5: 1-4 BDAD 5-8 BDAC

Group 6: 1-4 BCAD 5-8 BDAD

Group 7: 1-4 CBAD 5-8 DABD

Group 8: 1-4 CDDB 5-8 DABD

Group 9: 1-4 BCAD 5-8 BEDA

Group 10: 1-4 CDAD 5-8 DABC

Group 11: 1-4 BDAD 5-8 DDDA

Group 12: 1-4 DAEB 5-6 BD

太仓市2007～2008学年第二学期期末考试试卷

初二英语

听力部分(25分)

一、对话理解根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案(共15题，满分15分，对话读两遍)

( )1．A．He’s outside the shop． B．He’s in the cinema． C．He’s in the bird market ( )2．A．Winter． B．Summer． C．A utumn．

( )3．A．He’ll do his homework． B．He’ll go to work． C．He’ll do his housework ( )4．A．1 st September B．10th October． C．10th September

( )5．A．40 dollalrs． B．14 dollar’s． C．44 dollars

( )6．A．The camel B．The zoo C．North Africa

( )7．A．It is ill B．It died C．It has anottler baby

( )8．A．kill people B．Spit poison C．Protect people

( )9．A．See the fihn B．Watch the dolphin show C．Go to the zoo

( )10．A．Clever B．Generous C．Kind

( )11．A．It's sunny B．It's rainy C．It's cloudv

( )12．A．In the uncle’s B．At home C．In the hospital

( )13．A．Millie B．Tina C．The man

( )14．A．play chess at home B．play cards at home C．Dlay chess at scll001

( )15．A．7：1 5 B．6：45 C．7：00

二、短文理解根据所听到的短文选择最佳答案(共5题，满分10分，短文读两遍)

( )16．Who is the headmaster?

A．Mr King． B．Mr．Sam C．Mr．Tim．

( )17．When do lessons start every morning?

A．At 8：30 B．At 8：00． C．At 11：30．

( )18．What do they do in the afternoon?

A．They must learn English．

B．They have to take exams．

C．They are free to do anything．

( )19．What will the students do when they are ill?

A．See a doctor． B．Have delicious food． C．Return home．

( )20．How soon will they get the results ofthe exam?

A．In three weeks． B．In four weeks． C．In four months．

笔试部分(105分)

一、单项选择：从ABCD选项中选择最佳答案(共17题，满分17分)

( )1．The library______at nine every morning．

A．isn’t opened B．opens C．has opened D．has been openec

( )2．He thinks the short stories written by Luxun are very popular______the Chinese people． A．for B．among C．in D．between

( )3．The clothes______well these days．

A．sell B．sells C．is sold D．sold

( )4．Do youmind ifI openthe window?

A．No，thanks． B．Yes，please． C．You’re welcome． D．Of course not．

( )5．All the students have found______very important to learn English well．．

A．it B．that C．which D．what

( )6．Class has begun．You must ______now．

A．be stopped to talking B．be stopped from talking

C．stop talking D．stop to talk

( )7．He used______to bed very late at night，but he is now used to to bed early．

A．to go；to go B．to go；going

C．to going；to drive D．to go；to going

( )8．Come and tell me all about it，_________?

A．does he B．will he C．do you D．will you

( )9．I wonder if it______tomorrow．If it______，we won’t go there．