Exercise外企财务英语考试题

Exercise

I.Multiple choices （15*2=30）

1. which of the following does not belong to source document?

A. sales order

B. purchase order

C. receipt

D. ledger

2. The primary objective of financial reporting is ___.

A. to present information in an ethical manner

B. to provide information to the federal government

C. to provide information useful for investment and lending

decisions

D. to provide information useful to managers in making daily

decisions.

3. Which of the following is not an element of accounting equation?

A. assets

B. liabilities

C. owner's equity

D. capital

4. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Revenues are assets because they represent economic benefits.

B. Assets are economic resources that are expected to benefit future

periods.

C. The accounting equation can be stated as Assets + Liabilities =

Owner’s Equity

D. Liabilities are economic obligations to insiders.

5. Aftin co. performed services on account. When Aftin collects the account receivable, ___

A. assets increase

B. assets do not change

C. owner’s equity decreases

D. liabilities decrease

6. which of the following transactions would not affect owner's equity?

A. Payment of an account payable

B. Payment of salary expense

C. Service provided on account

D. Withdrawal of cash by owner

7. An income statement reports ____.

A. the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity on a particular date

B. the change in the owner’s capital during the period

C. the cash receipts and cash payments during the period.

D. the difference between revenues and expenses during the period

8. If assets increase $ 80 000 during the period and owner’s equity decreases $ 16 000 during the period, liabilities must have __

A. increased $ 64 000.

B. increased $ 96 000

C. decreased $ 64 000

D. decreased $ 96 000

9. Which of the following items is not an element of the balance sheet?

A. assets

B. expenses

C. liabilities

D. stockholder’s equity

10. To record the increases and decreases, which of the following items uses the same debit and credit rule as assets?

A. expenses

B. revenues

C. liabilities

D. owners’ equity

11. The listing of the accounts by title and numerical designation is called ____.

A. a balance sheet

B. a ledger

C. a chart of accounts

D. a journal

12. which of the following financial statements shows the financial

position of a business entity at a specified date?

A. balance sheet

B. income statement

C. cash flow statement

D. statement of retained earnings.

13. At convenient intervals, the debit and credit amounts recorded in the journals are transferred to the accounts in the ___.

A. balance sheet

B. ledger

C. trial balance

D. income statement

14. The income statement prepared at the end of a year is called ____.

A. monthly income statement

B. quarterly income statement

C. annual income statement

D. interim income statement

15. we can say that an income statement is used to summarize the operating results of a business by matching the revenue earned during a given times period with ___ incurred in obtaining that revenue.

A. revenue

B. expenses

C. gains

D. cash disbursements

16. ____ activities are the principal revenue producing activities of the enterprise and the related expenditures.

A. operating

B. investing

C. financing

D. managing

17. Transferring transaction data from the journal to the ledger is called ____.

A. posting

B. recording

C. journalizing

D. interpreting

18. ___ can not be grouped into selling expenses.

A. advertising

B. sales salaries

C. delivery service outlay

D. inventory

19. in accounting cycle, the first step is to ____.

A. journalize transactions

B. identify transactions

C. post information from journal to ledger

D. prepare unadjusted trial balance

20. which of these accounts has a normal debit balance?

A. rent expense

B. account receivable

C. service revenue

D. both A and B have a normal debit balance.

II. translate the following accounting terms into English. （5*4=20）

1.注册会计师

2.复式记账法

3.资产负债表

4.会计等式

5.明细分类账

6.现金流量表

7.流动比率

8.特许经销权

9.营业循环

10.抵押权

III．Make journal entries for the following transactions. (4*5=20 marks)

Chart of accounts

1.K. Trading Co. bought supplies for $5000, paid cash 2500 and the

rest to be paid in a month.

2.K. Trading Co. bought equipment from A company on account

$ 3000.

3.K. Trading Co. pays monthly salaries on 15the of each month,

suppose the payroll of May amounts to $ 5000 and it will not be paid until June 15. Present the journal entries for K. Trading Co. ate the end of May.

4.K. Trading Co. sold a delivery truck at $ 20000 on account.

IV. Following are the amounts (in thousand) of the assets, liabilities, and owners’ equity of ABC Co. at December 31, 2014, and its revenue and expenses for the year ended on that date. The items are listed in alphabetical order. Please prepare a classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2014 in account form. (30 marks)

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