2014人教版八年级下英语期末考试试题及答案
一、单项选择：
( ) 1. Mo Yan is one of most popular writers in the world. He was honest boy when he was child. A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an
( ) 2.I’m a teenager and I don’t play with soft toys any longer.
A. no longer; /
B. no; longer
C. / ; no longer
D. no; any longer
( ) 3. ---How long your uncle this personal computer ?
--- Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one.
A. have; had
B. has; bought
C. have ; bought
D. has; had
( ) 4. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes.
A. had begun
B. has been on
C. has begun
D. began
( ) 5. --- Long time no see your father! Where has he ?
--- He has Beijing for a month. He’ll be back next week.
A. been; been in
B. gone; been
C. been; been to
D. gone; gone to
( ) 6. My mother used to the song “Where’s time going?” . Now she is used to it.
A. hating; listen
B. hated; listened to
C. hate; listening to
D. hating; listening
( ) 7. The cleaner in Zhengzhou said, “things we do, environment we’ll have” .
A. More; better
B. The more; the better
C. Fewer ; The less
D. The fewer; better ( ) 8. Yu Gong didn’t need to move the mountains, He could think of ways to solve his problem .
A. other
B. another
C. others
D. else
( ) 9. Mr Green isn’t here, He with his family home in England .
A. have been
B.has been
C.has gone back
D.have gone
( ) 10. Kate was ill last week . But she is to go to school today.
A. good enough
B.enough well
C.well enough
D.enough good
( ) 11. I have never read book that I can’t put it down .
A. such an excellent
B. a such excellent
C. such excellent a
D. so an excellent
( ) 12. My headteacher saw her up some rubbish while he by .
A. pick; was passing
B. picking; was passing
C. was picking; was passing
D. picking; passed ( ) 13. “How long will you this book?” said the librarian.
A. borrow
B. buy
C. keep
D. have
( ) 14. --- Could you please help me the exercise books to the class? --- No problem.
A. take out
B. give out
C.work out
D. put out
( ) 15. I'm new here. Could you please tell me ________?
A. what is the building used for
B. when does the first class begin
C. where is the dining hall
D. how many classes our school has
二、完形填空（15分）
Long long ago, there was a swan（天鹅）with golden feathers（金羽毛）.She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake 1 her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a 2 life an d sometimes they even didn’t have enough money to buy food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to 3 , “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and 4 a golden feather on the table without saying anything .From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy 5 their life was much better than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy（贪婪）.She said to her 6 .”The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 7 the swan. She helps us a lot !”But the mother
wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as 8 , the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 9 chicken feathers.
Then ,the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these 10 , the swan flew away. ( )1. A. for B. with C.without D. on
( )2. A. hard B. good C. happy D. easy
( )3. A. her B. herself C. them D. myself
( )4. A. gave B. brought C. returned D. left
( )5. A. because B. while C. after D. unless
( )6. A. sons B. husband C. daughters D. sister
( )7. A. hurt B. save C. protect D. refuse
( )8. A. general B. usual C. normal D. common
( )9. A. heard of B. looked for C.changed into D. came from
( )10. A. letters B. words C. thoughts D. Sentences
三、阅读理解（40分） A
Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a b ig farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.
Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.
Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.
“Which university (大学) will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.
“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.
“The most famous university?”“Oxford University (牛津).”
Most of the passengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”
A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”“Who's Fred Smith?”“He's my son.”
“Does he study in the university, too?”“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”( )l. The story happened in ________.
A. America
B. France
C. Germany
D. England
( )2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.
A. their son did well in his lessons
B. they have a big farm
C. they have a good harvest
D. their son studied at a middle school
( )3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.
A. her son finished middle school
B. her son was handsome
C. her son was going to study in a university
D. her son was very friendly to others
( )4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.
A. her friend could hear her
B. all the people could hear her
C. she hoped to make all the people happy
D. she hoped they would say congratulations to her ( )5. Which of the following is true? __________.
A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's words
B. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous university
C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)
D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too
B
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true
at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of thei r stories.
Alice Hamilton, 17
I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific—I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be ab le to do something good at the same time. Jason Moore,18
This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people a nd also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Trish Anderson, 16
I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every d ay, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
( )6. Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ___ helping others.
A. school holidays
B. Weekdays
C. every morning
D. every afternoon
( )7. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?
A. To breathe the clean mountain air
B. To spend the whole summer living in the tent
C. To sleep under the stars
D. To help build new hiking paths in the mountain ( )8. From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps .
A. children in poor families
B. workers who build houses
C. poor families can’t afford houses
D. build hiking paths
( )9.______ wants to be a teacher.
A. Alice Hamilton
B. Jason Moore
C. Trish Anderson
D. none of them
( )10. Which is the most possible title for this passage?
A. Reading for life
B. A Special House Program
C. The Forest Centre
D. Young American Volunteers
C
James Michener, a famous American writer donated at least 90 per cent of what he made from his 43 novels. He seemed to donate more than this. At his death, in October 1997, he had gave away US＄117 million.Michener made a good example, not just in how much he gave, but in his style of giving. The writer worked hard at doing good (行善). He usually follows up his donations to see how the money was used and he had a lot of fun in doing so.
Michener was 90 when he died. He was the only writer on the list of American’s top 25 philanthropists (慈善家). He gave his donations to the college he went to. Michener gave to his college-–US＄72million to Swarthmore. He said, “I am from a family without any money, the college made me from darkness into light.’’
Michener was married three times, but he had no children. For his last 15 years, he lived quietly in Austin, Texas. He moved there to write the 1,000-page novel. The film called South Pacific was inspired （改编)）by his first book，Tales of the South Pacific, written when he was 40.
( )16. Michener died in __________.
A. 1991
B. 1994
C. 1997
D. 2000
( )17. Michener cared about __________ after he donated.
A. how much money he gave away
B. how the money was used
C. when the money was given back
D. how much fun he had
( )18. Michener came from a __________ family.
A. rich
B. poor
C. big
D. small
( )19. What’s the name of the college which Michener went to?
A. Austin
B. Texas
C. Oxford
D. Swarthmore
( )20. He wrote his first book __________.
A. when he moved to Austin.
B. in his last 15 years.
C. when he was married for the third time.
D. at the age of 40.
四、词汇运用（10分）
with language understand use if make kind help another in they unless There are a lot of 1 in the world. But the most widely spoken language is English. Many people u___2___ and use it all over the world. Indeed, English is a very important and language. ___4_____ we know English, we can hardly travel anywhere and we will have difficulty 5 ourselves understood. English is greatly used in study of all 6 of subjects. Several books are written 7 English every day to teach people many useful things. Therefore, the English language has 8 to spread(传播) knowledge to all parts of the world.
English has also served to bring together the different peoples of the world by helping 9 to talk with one 10 .
VI. 用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）66. He’s going to write articles and _____(send) them to newspapers. 67. Tom drank _____(little) juice than you.
68. _____(take) guitar lessons sounds interesting. 69. Nick is going to be an _____(act).
70. Both of them _____(like) going to the party.
VII、句型转换( 10分, 每空1词1分)
71.Can you take care of my baby?(改写同义句) Can you_____________ ______________ my baby?
72. My father will come back in two days. will you father come back?
73. Bob spent 200 dollars buying the camera.（同义句）Bob 200 dollars the camera.
74. It is an unusual experience. （用what改为感叹句）unusual experience it is!
75.We played basketball two hours ago.（改为现在完成进行时）
We been playing basketball two hours
X．七选五阅读根据短文内容，）
Maybe you are an average（普通的）student. 106 However, this is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how.
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule（一览表）of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, ect. 107 Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment（娱乐）. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this place, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. 108 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly（有规律地）. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 109 if you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningfu l, and you’ll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude（态度）towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. Then help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over w orried.
110 You probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.
C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E. You probably think you will never be a top student.
F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G. This will help you understand the next class.
人教版八年级下英语期末考试试题
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新课标第一网
2014年 英语一真题
2014年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一） Section ⅠUse of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can't remember 1 we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance's name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain 2 , we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments." 3 seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(an) 4 impact on our professional, social, and personal 5 . Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there's actually a lot that can be done. It 6 out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental 7 can significantly improve our basic cognitive 8 . Thinking is essentially a 9 of making connections in the brain. To a certain extent, our ability to 10 in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited. 11 , because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate 12 mental effort. Now, a new Web-based company has taken it a step 13 and developed the first "brain training program" designed to actually help people improve and regain their mental 14 . The Web-based program 15 you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills. The program keeps 16 of your progress and provides detailed feedback 17 your performance and improvement. Most importantly, it 18 modifies and enhances the games you play to 19 on the strengths you are developing--much like a(n) 20 exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use. 1.[A] that [B] when [C] why [D] where 2.[A] fades [B] improves [C] collapses [D] recovers 3.[A] Unless [B] While [C] Once [D] If 4.[A] damaging [B] limited [C] uneven [D] obscure 5.[A] relationship [B] environment [C] wellbeing [D] outlook 6.[A] figures [B] finds [C] points [D] turns 7.[A] responses [B] associations [C] workouts [D] roundabouts 8.[A] genre [B] criterion [C] circumstances [D] functions 9.[A] channel [B] process [C] condition [D] sequence
【人教版】2017-2018年八年级下期末考试英语试题(含答案)
2017—2018学年度下学期期末素质教育测评试卷 八年级英语 （时间：120分钟满分：120分） 一、听力（共二节，计25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后面对应一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出与所听对话内容相符的图片的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的答题时间并阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 听下面7段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，完成第6至7小题。
( ) 6. When did Tony go to work in the old people’s home? A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Last summer. ( ) 7. What did Tony do for the old people? A. Read newspapers. B. Told stories. C. Cleaned the rooms. 听第7段材料，完成第8至9小题。 ( ) 8. Where are they going tomorrow? A. To the science museum. B. To the art museum. C. To the space museum. ( ) 9. How are they going there? A. Ride their bikes. B. Take the subway. C. Take the bus. 听第8段材料，完成第10至11小题。 ( ) 10. What time did Lucy call Jack yesterday evening? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. ( ) 11. Who was Jack with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His friend. 听第9段材料，完成第12至14小题。 ( ) 12. What is Karen going to do using the computer? A. To play games. B. To check the e-mail. C. To buy things. ( ) 13. Where is Karen’s e-pal from? A. Australia. B. French. C. Canada. ( ) 14. What does Karen like doing? A. Traveling. B. Making friends. C. Cooking. 听第10段材料，完成第15至17小题。 ( ) 15. Where is the new library? A. On Ocean Road. B. Next to the museum. B. In London School. ( ) 16. What can they do in the video reading room? A. Listen to tapes. B. Borrow some books. C. Search the Internet. ( ) 17. When can they see a free film? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 听第11段材料，完成第18至20小题。 ( ) 18. Why hasn’t Amy done her math homework yet? A. Because it’s too difficult for her. B. Because she wants to wait for Daniel. C. Because she wants to watch TV first. ( ) 19. When are they going to meet after school? A. At four o’clock. B. At five o’clock. C. At six o’clock. ( ) 20. What subject can Amy help Daniel with? A. English. B. Science. C. Physics. 听第12段材料，完成第21至25小题。 ( ) 21. How long has the writer been living in the Taihe village?
2014年广东省中考历史试卷(附答案与解析)
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2014年下半年高中《英语学科知识》教师资格证考试统考真题及答案
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