英语强化练习试题五

英语强化练习试题五
英语强化练习试题五

英语强化练习五

阅读理解

Based on new analysis, we are rapidly approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment could be quite severe. Geographers predict that within the next eighty years, current world climate zones could shift and some could completely disappear. Polar regions will get colder while tropical regions will get even hotter, forcing animals to migrate (迁徙) north.

Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases. Tropical storms and hurricanes will not only increase but may also become more intense. If the changes come too quickly, animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.

According to Science Daily, a new study predicts that by the year 2100, many of today’s familiar climates will be replaced by climates unknown in today’s world. It is urgent that we reduce the risks of these far-reaching consequences for the whole world. The planet itself has been showing signs of change. In 2004, a serious tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008, thousands died in China because of another severe earthquake. Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was devastated in 2010 by yet another massive earthquake.

Within just the last few months, new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously thought. At this point, it doesn’t matter what is causing it, but rather, what can be done about it. What’s more, ou r world is getting more and more unstable every year. There is war and threat of war everywhere. Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.

However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connection between this. No one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data.

28. What is the major function of paragraph 1?

A. To arouse the reader’s concern.

B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.

C. To summarize the whole passage.

D. To state how climate changes.

29. What is the author’s purpose in using the examples of earthquakes?

A. To show major changes are taking place on the planet.

B. To remind people to prevent future earthquakes.

C. To show the damage earthquakes caused.

D. To tell us more earthquakes will happen in the future.

30. Which of the following is NOT true of c limate changes’ effects ?

A. Animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could

disappear.

B. It could lead to the spread of diseases.

C. Current world climate zones could shift and completely disappear.

D. Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.

31. What can be inferred from the Passage?

A. Animals and pl ants won’t die out as long as climate changes slowly.

B. There’s enough data for us to predict the future of climate change.

C. The world is getting more unstable because of animal migration.

D. The earth is not the only planet that is experiencing climate change.

B

Students wishing to safeguard their careers against changes in the job market should opt for science rather than arts degrees, according to a survey of undergraduates.

Engineering and chemistry were considere d to be the most “future proof”, as they are courses most likely to lead to an enduring and adaptable career.

Students polled by Pearson College were broadly optimistic that their chosen courses would prepare them for a world in which the job market could change dramatically during their working lives.

But opinion was sharply divided over which degrees were best for future-proof careers.

Eighty-two per cent of respondents believed engineering would help develop future-proof skills, with 74 per cent believing the same of chemistry and 73 per cent of computer science.

But just 33 per cent of undergraduates believed history would lead to a future-proof career, and 40 per cent English.

However more than two thirds of students (67 per cent) thought the world of work would be significantly different or completely unrecognizable in 20 years.

The findings, published today, come after Education Secretary Nicky Morgan sparked controversy with claims that teenagers should steer clear of the arts and humanities and opt for science or maths subjects if they want to access the widest range of jobs.

She said that in previous decades students would only take maths or science if they wanted to pursue a specific career such as medicine or pharmacy, but nowadays that “couldn’t be further from the truth”.

“If you wanted to do something different, or even if you didn’t know what you wanted to do…then the arts and humanities were what you chose. Because they were useful – we were told – for all kinds of jobs. Of course now we kno w that couldn’t be further from the truth, that the subjects that keep young people’s options open and unlock doors to all sorts of careers are the STEM (science, technology, engineering and maths) subjects. “

She also described maths as ‘the subject that employers value most’ and said that pupils who study A-level maths will earn 10 per cent more over their lifetime.

“These figures show us that too many young people are making choices aged 15 which will hold them back for the rest of their lives.” she sai d.

32. In order to guarantee your future job, which kind of courses will you choose

according to the survey?

A. Engineering or English

B. History or Maths

C. Maths or Art

D. Engineering or Chemistry

33. What’s the students’ attitude towards their chosen courses?

A. Doubtful

B. Worried

C. Optimistic

D. Objective

34. How do you understand the underlined words?

A. It is far away from the truth.

B. It’s to the truth.

C. It couldn’t be closer to the truth

D. It reflects the truth.

35. What did Nicky Morgan indicate in her claim?

A. If you want to do some different, the arts and humanities are what you choose

now.

B. STEM subjects can make young people choose their future jobs freely.

C. At college, young people should make choices for their lives.

D. Maths and science are considered to be the subjects that employers value most.

从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.。

How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:

36Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N.Y., was once painfully shy and she seldom laughed. Then she married a circus clown (小丑).“I became interested in the clowns, ”she recalls,“ One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.”37To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.

38It doesn’t take you too much time an d can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life. “Good ideas come and go fast,you have to capture them quickly or they are gone,” says Virginia Tooper.

Laugh when you need it most.“39” says comedian Bill Cosby.“And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might be, you can survive it, ”he insists.

Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain—because it comes naturally.40Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.

A. You can soften the worst blows through humor.

B. Mix with people who laugh.

C. Practise the art of laughing.

D. Keep a laughter file.

E. He who laughs last laughs best.

F. But it’s also something that has to be developed.

G. People’s joy can affect those around them.

完形填空

Entering the drama room I am immediately surrounded by the familiar sights, smells and sounds. Streaks(线条) of light cast by the blinds of the tall _41_ send shafts(杆状物) of light through the dusty air. I take a __42_ and the concrete and paint _43__tickle my nose. I _44_ everything about this room.

Some of the _45_ times of my life have been spent here. It’s ironic(讽刺的), but the _46_ is the only place where I feel that I don’t have to _47_ to be someone I’m not. Like many teenagers, I almost _48_ think that people are judging me, but when I act, that feeling disappears. People only look at your _49_ ability, not your clothing, money, choice of friends, or any of the other ways people are usually _50_.

When I’m on stage, everything else disappears. All the worries and _51_ of the outside world are put on hold. Nervousness is still present, _52_ it’s the excited and tingly kind, not the queasy(不稳定的) _53_ of being different and alone.

I _54_ love to work backstage and on lighting. I _55_ you could find another girl who would work on a ladder _56_ her elbows in cables and dust and love every second of it. It makes me unique and gives me a sense of _57_to know that I succeed in an area where _58_ others—and virtually no girls—do.

High school is a difficult atmosphere, to put it _59_. Like others, I’m often

insecure, not _60_who I am or where I’m going in life. Wherever that may be, I will always have the confidence I get from theater.

41. A. doors B. windows C. roofs D. barriers

42. A. last look B. long walk C. short sigh D. deep breath

43. A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. looks

44. A. hate B. love C. miss D. forget

45. A. worst B. tiring C. best D. previous

46. A. room B. office C. building D. stage

47. A. pretend B. expect C. intend D. decide 48.

48.A. hardly B. seriously C. constantly D. happily

49. A. acting B. speaking C. moving D. repeating

50. A. thought of B. judged C. taken care of D. guaranteed

51. A. happiness B. anxieties C. chances D. pressures

52. A. and B. however C. but D. though

53. A. feeling B. concept C. hope D. fact

54. A. seldom B. thoroughly C. relatively D. absolutely

55. A. hope B. doubt C. think D. suspect

56. A. away from B. out of C. up to D. down to

57. A. pride B. duty C. humor D. sight

58. A. few B. many C. little D. some

59. A. cruelly B. tensely C. friendly D. mildly

60. A. expert at B. superior to C. sure of D. interested in

阅读下面材料,填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Police ____ looking for a man and a woman in their early ____ (twenty) who broke into a bank in the early hours this morning. This was reported by people ____ (work) in the shop opposite ____ heard the breaking of glass. The man is said ____ be very tall and well-built, with dark hair which is very long. The woman with him is said to be small ____ short haircut very close to her head. She was wearing blue trousers and a brown jacket. ____ who has any information please give further details to the police. Any ____ (use) clues for the case will be rewarded. Remember any attempt to catch the ____ (rob) without police is dangerous ____ they have guns with them.

短文改错

I am writing to ask for whether you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen pal, hopefully a girl in the early twenties, and with interests similarly to mine. In my mind, he is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Beside, it will be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been keeping one at home for some time. With such pen pal, I hope I can share with her my experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whichever we have in common. I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learning more about her country. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

河南省镇平县第一高级中学2017_2018学年高二英语暑假强化训练试题

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大一英语期末考试试题精选 又到一个学期的期末了,大家复习好大学英语了吗?为大家精心挑选了一份大学英语第一学期期末试卷,供大家复习使用,希望能够帮助到大家! 大学一年级英语试卷 Part II Reading Comprehension (30 %) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center. Passage One Science is not a set of unquestionable results but a way of understanding the world around us. Its real work is slow. The scientific method , as many of us learned in school, is a gradual process that begins with a purpose or problem or question to be answered. It includes a list of materials, a procedure to follow, a set of observations to make and, finally, conclusions to reach. In medicine, when a new drug is proposed that might cure or control a disease, it is first tested on a large random group of people, and their reactions are then compared with those of another random group not given the drug. All reactions in both groups are carefully recorded and compared, and the drug is evaluated. All of this takes time and patience. It’s the result of course, that makes the best news—not the years of quiet work that characterize the bulk of scientific inquiry. After an experiment is concluded or an observation is made, the result continues to be examined critically. When it is submitted for publication, it goes to a group of the scientist’s colleagues, w ho review the work. Einstein was right when he said: “No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right, a single experiment can at any time prove me wrong.”

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沙土中学2011届毕业班第二次强化训练英语测试题 (满分150分, 时间120分钟) (提示:认真填涂答题卡,认真书写,将所有答案写在答题卡上,否则为零分计算。) 第一部分听力(30分) Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分) 1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____ Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。(5分) ( )6.A.Since I was born. B.Four times. C.In two weeks. ( )7.A.He’s gone home. B.He will go to his hometown C.He’s on the way home. ( )8.A.They’ll return next month. B.They’ll visit their parents. C.They’re doing some shopping. ( )9.A.No, I didn’t. B.Yes, I went there last month. C.Yes, I will. ( )10.A.It’s very interesting. B.Yes, I do. C.It’s a big city. Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读三遍。(10分) ( )11.What do many places in the world need today? A.More sea water. B.More clean water. C.More fresh water. ( )12.How many ways does this passage tell us to get fresh water from the sea water? A.One way. B.Two ways. C.Three ways. ( )13.Which way costs more money, but works faster than the sun? A.The way of heating the sea water. B.The way of making the sea water cold. C.Neither of the above. ( )14.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.What do many places in the world need. B.Why to turn salt water into fresh water. C.How to turn salt water into fresh water. ( )15.Which way is the best to get more fresh water? A.Heating the sea water. B.Making the sea water below zero. C.The way to spend the least money but to get the most fresh water. Ⅳ.听短文,给下列句子排序。短文读三遍。(10分) A.You need to work hard and never give up. B.You have to think carefully. C.You will make your invention work. D.You have to make a good plan and make sure that there is need for your invention. E. You must study hard. 16._____ 17._____ 18._____ 19._____ 20._____ 第二部分单项选择。选择最佳答案(10分)。 ( )21. My English teacher has 8-year-old girl called Mary. A.a B.an C.\ D.t ( )22.As we know, not everyone pollution. A.like B.liking C.likes D.liked ( )23.If you like the chicken ,you may have as as you can. A.much B.many C.more D.few ( )24.In our school of the students boys. A.three fifths ; are B.third five ; are C.three five ; are D.five thirds ; is ( )25.Xiao Li had an accident yesterday _____ he is in No.1 People’s Hospital now. A.but B.and C.or D.since ( )26.Help to some fruit,Jim and Mike. A.you B.me C .yourself D.yourselves ( )27.When we went into the park, we saw someone _____ Chinese Kungfu. A.plays B.played C.to play D.playing ( )28.—What did our geography teacher say? —She told us that the earth _____ around the sun. A.moves B.moved C.has moved D.was moving ( )29.—Our country _____ progress in science and culture in recent years. A.made such B.has made such C.made so D.has made so ( )30.—We really shouldn’t use plastic bags any more when shoppin g. —_____ It’s important to protect our environment. A.So do I. B.With pleasure. C.That’s OK. D.So it is. . 第三部分。完形填空。(10分) Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A lot of 31 lands have become deserts. If we read newspapers, we’ll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller 32 . We are cutting down large numbers of trees 33 we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests 34 20 or 30 years. What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals will 35 their homes. In many places the new farmland will soon look 36 the old desert. Crops will not grow there. There won’t be enough 37 , and the weather will get hot and dry. If the climate of the earth changes, life will be 38 for everyone. Our living environment will become 39 . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer a lot from both droughts (干旱) and floods. It’s our duty 40 the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution (贡献) to taking care of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener! ( )31.A.low B.rich C.lonely D.high ( )32.A.on time B.all the time C.in time D.no time ( )33.A.or B.so C.because D.but ( )34.A.in B.at C.on D.with ( )35.A.find B.build C.lose D.decorate ( )36.A.like B.up C.at D.out ( )37.A.snow B.sunshine C.wind D.rain ( )38.A.easy B.hard C.happy D.interesting ( )39.A.better and better B.worse and worse C.bigger and bigger D.more and more ( )40.A.to do B.do C.to protect D.protect

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