新视野第一册期末考试词汇范围.doc (151KB)

Unit 1 Part 13 V ocabulary and Structure

Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

1. As a reward ________ passing the exams, she got a new bike from her parents.

A. in

B. on

C. by

D. for

Correct answer: D

2. She felt like ________ frustration, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.

A. to cry out of

B. to cry for

C. crying out of

D. crying for

Correct answer: C

3. All animals communicate, but our special method of speech is __________ to human beings.

A. aware

B. unique

C. absolute

D. continual

Correct answer: B

4. The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.

A. effective

B. ability

C. response

D. explicit

Correct answer: A

5. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.

A. response

B. comment

C. answer

D. reply

Correct answer: B

6. The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ the murder last week.

A. limited

B. made

C. did

D. committed

Correct answer: D

7. They had to examine the dead tiger before they were _______ as to who killed it.

A. positive

B. senior

C. virtual

D. vital

Correct answer: A

8. He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.

A. visual

B. critical

C. favorite

D. essential

Correct answer: B

9. Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.

A. founded

B. raised

C. arose

D. produced

Correct answer: C

10. Some previous study of music or performance experience is desirable though not a formal ________ for students wishing to take the course.

A. requirement

B. commitment

C. management

D. assignment

Correct answer: A

11. He has surely ________ his government to continuing down the path of economic reform.

A. commented

B. communicate

C. guaranteed

D. committed

Correct answer: D

12. It was hard work but we all felt ________ at the end of the project.

A. embarrassed

B. frustrated

C. rewarded

D. challenged

Correct answer: C

13. The combination of virtual and traditional learning will ________ the scope of every lesson and increase the students' interest.

A. reflect

B. instruct

C. hinder

D. expand

Correct answer: D

14. It would be best to deal with these issues at once, before problems ________.

A. arise

B. reflect

C. expand

D. challenge

Correct answer: A

15. There is talk of raising the admission ________ to restrict the number of students on campus.

A. assignments

B. requirements

C. commitments

D. minimum

Correct answer: B

16. The reality is, as it has always been, that teaching is a rewarding, but at times ________ profession.

A. instructing

B. benefiting

C. well-paying

D. frustrating

Correct answer: D

17. Dennison was known to pay his men handsomely, but in return he expected complete loyalty, total ________, and absolute respect.

A. judgment

B. statement

C. commitment

D. assignment

Correct answer: C

18. The Government is ________ to health service in order to make sure that everyone in need of treatment receives it.

A. expanded

B. committed

C. commented

D. communicated

Correct answer: B

19. During the interview I was the first to ask him ________ questions that put the Bonn government in an awkward position.

A. instructing

B. intimidating

C. rewarding

D. embarrassing

Correct answer: D

20. I didn't realize the food problem was so ________ in this city; with winter coming, many people would starve to death without more help.

A. essential

B. critical

C. explicit

D. effective

Correct answer: B

21. Some see themselves as the provider of ideas, ________ others view their role as

essentially managerial.

A. when

B. therefore

C. while

D. otherwise

Correct answer: C

22. Female socialization places importance on getting along with others, ________ male socialization places importance on becoming independent.

A. when

B. while

C. instead

D. therefore

Correct answer: B

23. By the side of the new teaching hall _________ a library built in the 1930s.

A. collects

B. stands

C. creates

D. belongs

Correct answer: B

24. I thought that honesty _______ the best policy.

A. does

B. is

C. were

D. be

Correct answer: B

25. Mr. Wilson asked me if these islands _______ to China.

A. belong

B. are belonging

C. are belonged

D. have been belonged

Correct answer: A

26. Up till now I _______ over 200 pages.

A. covered

B. am covering

C. have covered

D. will cover

Correct answer: C

27. The commissioners (特派专员) assured the crowd that the problem _______ care of as soon as possible.

A. has been taken

B. will take

C. was taken

D. would be taken

Correct answer: D

28. "Did you telephone the Governor's office?"

"Yes, he _______ to be back before tomorrow morning."

A. expecting

B. is expected

C. has expected

D. is to expect

Correct answer: B

29. I'd rather _______ those important papers with you.

A. that you shouldn't take

B. not taking

C. please don't take

D. you didn't take

Correct answer: D

30. The headmaster was strict. He requested that we _______ television on week nights.

A. not watch

B. must not watch

C. not be watching

D. haven't watched

Correct answer: A

31. Without electronic computers, much of today's advanced technology _______.

A. haven't been achieved

B. wouldn't be achieved

C. hadn't been achieved

D. wouldn't have been achieved

Correct answer: D

32. Having eaten a hasty and simple lunch, _______.

A. the judge has been ready to seriously consider the circumstances

B. the circumstances were considered seriously by the judge

C. the circumstances were seriously considered by the judge

D. the judge was ready to consider the circumstances seriously

Correct answer: D

33. Do you remember _______ to Professor Smith during your last visit?

A. to be introduced

B. being introduced

C. having introduced

D. to have introduced

Correct answer: B

34. He can't afford the ordinary comforts of life, _______ luxuries.

A. not speak of

B. let alone

C. to say nothing

D. let it alone

Correct answer: B

35. The dog was nowhere __________.

B. to be found

C. to finding

D. found

Correct answer: B

36. He has to decide within a ________ while he is still young and can make choices.

A. given period

B. giving period

C. period giving

D. periods gives

Correct answer: A

Unit 2 Part 13 V ocabulary and Structure

Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

1. Jane said to her husband, "Don't worry. There is no cause for ________ about our daughter's ability to manage herself."

A. care

B. concern

C. attention

D. love

Correct answer: B

2. The tap won't ________, and there is water all over the floor.

A. turn off

B. turn down

C. turn on

D. turn up

Correct answer: A

3. "Would you like some more to eat?"

"No, thanks. If I have any more I'll ________!"

A. break

B. cut

C. burst

D. tear

Correct answer: C

4. One day while he was swimming in a river, he reached ________ an overhanging branch.

A. into

B. out

C. down for

D. up for

Correct answer: D

5. Wearing the right shoes and clothes ________ being fit can make all the difference.

A. in addition

B. as well as

D. too

Correct answer: B

6. She had not seen her father all ________, because he mostly worked on the ships.

A. too much

B. very much

C. that much

D. so much

Correct answer: C

7. Please go away and let me get on with my work ________.

A. in peace and quiet

B. at peace

C. for silence

D. in quietly

Correct answer: A

8. The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.

A. appealed

B. interested

C. drew

D. attracted

Correct answer: A

9. She didn't try to do anything for her daughter, and ________ it's too late now.

A. in case

B. in any case

C. at this case

D. in case of

Correct answer: B

10. The girl said she hated ________ he smiled at her.

A. that way

B. this way

C. the way

D. all the way

Correct answer: C

11. All this shows that tax (税) on food has become a real ________.

A. possibility

B. chance

C. approach

D. way

Correct answer: A

12. If two beliefs, ideas, or interests are in ________, they are very different and are against one another.

A. struggle

B. fight

C. conflict

Correct answer: C

13. None of the people in the purchasing (购买) department office will ________ that they have made the wrong decision in buying that stuff at such a high price; they want to continue telling people they are perfect.

A. accept

B. adopt

C. neglect

D. admit

Correct answer: D

14. The teacher evaluated the performance of each of his students who ________ evaluated his performance.

A. by turn

B. in turn

C. at turn

D. on turn

Correct answer: B

15. It should of course be given back. There is no ________ about that.

A. argument

B. reason

C. view

D. point

Correct answer: A

16. Students will be evaluated by class performance as ________ to class attendance (出席).

A. against

B. opposed

C. opposite

D. opposing

Correct answer: B

17. They didn't know what exactly happened; they only heard what ________ a huge blast.

A. looked like

B. felt like

C. seemed like

D. sounded like

Correct answer: D

18. The advice my father gave me is "work hard and you'll ________."

A. get across

B. get ahead

C. get around

D. get about

Correct answer: B

19. He is not my close friend and not one who I can ________ when I'm in trouble.

A. look forward to

B. look up to

D. look on

Correct answer: C

20. I'll call the hotel. I'll tell them we'll ________ tomorrow morning and stay there for two nights.

A. check in

B. check out

C. check off

D. check over

Correct answer: A

21. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air out the room.

A. disgusting

B. pleasing

C. wonderful

D. disturbed

Correct answer: A

22. The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.

A. pleasant

B. horrible

C. healthy

D. exciting

Correct answer: B

23. That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.

A. many

B. very

C. that much

D. so

Correct answer: C

24. She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.

A. while asked

B. asked

C. asking

D. while asking

Correct answer: D

25. No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.

A. anyway

B. any way

C. in a way

D. in the way

Correct answer: A

26. The changes you have made to the rules are too ________. The rest of the members will never accept them.

A. fine

B. excited

D. tuneless

Correct answer: C

27. I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.

A. concerning

B. horrible

C. upset

D. awful

Correct answer: C

28. Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.

A. for

B. but

C. so

D. as

Correct answer: D

29. He believed that the army _______.

A. needed strengthening

B. needed to strengthen

C. needed to be strengthening

D. need be strengthened

Correct answer: A

30. George told Mary that he _______ what he was doing during the vacation.

A. had just been asked

B. might asked

C. had asking

D. had just asking

Correct answer: A

31. My father didn't go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _______ there.

A. not to go

B. won't

C. not go

D. not to go to

Correct answer: C

32. It is advised that the announcement _______ made known to everyone.

A. would be

B. is

C. will be

D. should be

Correct answer: D

33. I lost your telephone number. _______ I would have rung you up long before.

A. And

B. But

C. Otherwise

Correct answer: C

34. "Why was Fred so upset?"

"He isn't used _______ criticized."

A. be

B. to be

C. to being

D. having been

Correct answer: C

35. We have many problems to _______ at the meeting.

A. discussed

B. will discuss

C. discuss

D. discussing

Correct answer: C

36. I am agreeable _______ what you suggest.

A. for me to do

B. I do

C. of me to do

D. to doing

Correct answer: D

37. ________ left before the deadline, it doesn't seem likely that John will finish the job.

A. Although such a short time

B. With time so short

C. It is such a short time

D. With such a short time

Correct answer: D

38. There are four factories in our institute, ____________.

A. while each having over 100 workers

B. each having over 100 workers

C. which there are over 100 workers

D. with each that has over 100 workers

Correct answer: B

39. Jim rode along ____________.

A. his dog is running and barking after him

B. with his dog's running and barking after him

C. with his dog running and barking after him

D. his dog being running and barking after him

Correct answer: C

40. Jack was astonished. He just sat there ____________.

A. with a wide open mouth

B. with a mouth wide and open

C. with a open wide mouth

D. with his mouth wide open

Correct answer: D

41. In her last days the poet expressed ________ for her father; she finally had to admit that she was worried about him.

A. concern

B. distrust

C. anger

D. humor

Correct answer: A

42. According to him, greedy businesspeople often ________ the government for help in maintaining their position.

A. looked after

B. looked to

C. looked up

D. looked for

Correct answer: B

43. The tax system favors the very rich ________ ordinary working people.

A. in against

B. as opposed to

C. opposite to

D. opposing to

Correct answer: B

44. This has tended to foster (养成) a very negative ________ toward this company and its staff.

A. sense

B. belief

C. attitude

D. reason

Correct answer: C

45. Have ________, my dear. Some things take time.

A. credibility

B. perfection

C. guidance

D. patience

Correct answer: D

46. The report said that general ________ of the policy was still slow in coming.

A. argument

B. acceptance

C. response

D. curiosity

Correct answer: B

47. I'm sure this delightful book will ________ to children of all ages.

A. appeal

B. attract

C. interest

Correct answer: A

48. Some came to obtain new power, some to laugh, and others to satisfy their ________.

A. humor

B. confidence

C. conflict

D. curiosity

Correct answer: D

Unit 3 Part 13 V ocabulary and Structure

Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

1. Even if they survive such a serious accident, they will be badly hurt or ________ for life.

A. cured

B. crippled

C. cared

D. contracted

Correct answer: B

2. Disease _________ during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to hospital for treatment.

A. broke out

B. broke down

C. started off

D. started out

Correct answer: A

3. A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.

A. combine

B. connect

C. cooperate

D. coordinate

Correct answer: D

4. _________ what others say, I think he's a very kind and friendly young man.

A. Although

B. Though

C. Despite

D. In spite

Correct answer: C

5. It is considered inappropriate for a former president to _________ in commerce.

A. occupy

B. adjust

C. conduct

D. engage

Correct answer: D

6. The small town became a tourist attraction and its only restaurant became so crowded that the ______________ had to eat at home every night.

B. citizens

C. migrants

D. emigrants

Correct answer: A

7. The students and their parents have repeatedly __________ to the school board about heavy work assignments.

A. told

B. complained

C. said

D. explained

Correct answer: B

8. The products have been __________ to strict tests before leaving the factory.

A. subjected

B. adjusted

C. objected

D. constricted

Correct answer: A

9. Our television set is out of order. Could you come and __________ it for us?

A. see through

B. see out

C. see to

D. see over

Correct answer: C

10. __________ they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.

A. As that

B. So that

C. Now that

D. For that

Correct answer: C

11. Our neighbor said if we made more noise he would _________ us to the police.

A. inform of

B. complain about

C. report to

D. care for

Correct answer: B

12. She _________ him to find answers to her problems.

A. learned from

B. came into

C. leaned on

D. subjected to

Correct answer: C

13. Nobody knows ___________ how many people are to be blamed for the coalmine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth.

B. before

C. cleverly

D. precisely

Correct answer: D

14. People working in the government should not ___________ business affairs that might affect their political decisions.

A. engage in

B. hope for

C. choose between

D. pick on

Correct answer: A

15. The large wings of that bird ___________ it to fly high and fast.

A. make

B. enable

C. force

D. realize

Correct answer: B

16. Twenty years ago it was common to see people ____________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.

A. calling

B. preventing

C. resulting

D. collapsing

Correct answer: D

17. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.

A. weigh

B. like

C. grow

D. increase

Correct answer: A

18. She had to ____________ several times a night when her baby was ill.

A. call out

B. get ahead

C. wake up

D. come to

Correct answer: C

19. It is recommended that the project _______ until all the preparations have been made.

A. will not be stated

B. was not started

C. is not started

D. not be started

Correct answer: D

20. It is unthinkable that you _______ the wedding uninvited.

B. should go to

C. should go

D. go before

Correct answer: B

21. ____________ at the price list, he'd have known what would happen in the end.

A. Had Mr. Robinson looked

B. For Mr. Robinson looked

C. Have Mr. Robinson looked

D. Before Mr. Robinson looked

Correct answer: A

22. If he _______ the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.

A. would answer

B. answer

C. should answer

D. had answered

Correct answer: D

23. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get _______.

A. these letters mail

B. these letters mailed

C. mailed these letters

D. to mail these letters

Correct answer: B

24. _______, Ray is the most popular writer today.

A. Because his books were sold ten millions

B. Because of ten millions of his books were sold

C. Selling ten millions of his books

D. Having sold ten million copies of his books

Correct answer: D

25. He appeared __________ what had been said, though he heard just fine.

A. to hear

B. have not heard

C. to be hearing

D. not to have heard

Correct answer: D

26. My parents encouraged me to be a doctor, but I _______ until they changed my mind.

A. don't want

B. didn't want

C. didn't want to

D. don't want to be

Correct answer: C

27. He denied __________ these computers before.

A. to see

B. saw

D. having seen

Correct answer: D

28. Jane ran back to the kitchen, eggs ____________ in her hands.

A. were held carefully

B. were carefully held

C. were holding carefully

D. held carefully

Correct answer: D

29. All flights _________ because of the storm, they decided to take the train.

A. having canceled

B. having been canceled

C. were canceled

D. have been canceled

Correct answer: B

30. _________, Henry Lee went on leave from the Army in 1782.

A. His health failing

B. His health is failing

C. His health was failed

D. His health is failed

Correct answer: A

31. After Stephen's sudden ____________ during the meeting, he was rushed to hospital.

A. collapse

B. stress

C. cripple

D. bang

Correct answer: A

32. If you have difficulty ____________ a particular book, please ask one of the librarians for assistance.

A. to locate

B. locate

C. locating

D. of locating

Correct answer: C

33. A fire started in the plane, and the pilot was forced to make an ____________ landing.

A. emergence

B. merging

C. emerging

D. emergency

Correct answer: D

34. I'm sorry ____________ your meeting, but may I speak with Michael for a moment?

A. interrupting

B. to interrupt

C. in interrupting

D. have interrupted

Correct answer: B

35. When someone ____________, they gradually change from being a child into being an adult.

A. grows on

B. grows out

C. grows further

D. grows up

Correct answer: D

36. The child will ____________ by making relatively few distinctions in the language.

A. start out

B. start in

C. start for

D. start on

Correct answer: A

37. ____________ international pressure, progress has slowed in the peace talks.

A. In despite of

B. Despite

C. Despite of

D. In spite

Correct answer: B

38. ____________ you, but could you help me one more time with the copier?

A. Sorry to bother

B. Sorry bothering

C. Sorry I bother

D. Sorry for the bother

Correct answer: A

39. Richard was ____________ in the bombing of 1984, and had been in a wheelchair ever since.

A. a cripple

B. being crippled

C. crippled

D. cripple

Correct answer: C

40. The victims suffered ____________ head injuries in the accident.

A. secure

B. severe

C. sincere

D. stern

Correct answer: B

41. Riding a bike helps develop a child's sense of ____________.

A. direction

B. movement

C. balance

D. coordination

Correct answer: C

42. Joe was ____________ the school wall, smoking a cigarette.

A. leaned against

B. leaned to

C. leaning to

D. leaning against

Correct answer: D

43. Carter is in charge of the office while I'm ____________.

A. leaving

B. on leaving

C. on leave

D. on relief

Correct answer: C

44. Although we welcome the proposal, we shall ____________ detailed examination in the committee.

A. subject it to

B. subject to

C. subject to it

D. subject it

Correct answer: A

45. It's not easy to ____________ to the top in show business.

A. make out

B. make it

C. make up

D. make them

Correct answer: B

46. We used to have great times ____________ together.

A. to talk

B. talk

C. in talking

D. talking

Correct answer: D

Unit 4 Part 13 V ocabulary and Structure

Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

1. When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.

A. effective

B. relaxed

C. conscious

D. obvious

Correct answer: C

2. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.

A. attitude

C. effect

D. impression

Correct answer: D

3. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.

A. consistent

B. committed

C. content

D. engaged

Correct answer: B

4. It is very difficult, for the time being, to ________ how much money is needed.

A. account

B. sign

C. range

D. estimate

Correct answer: D

5. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of his students in class.

A. status

B. behavior

C. function

D. sign

Correct answer: B

6. We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.

A. pay

B. focus

C. absorb

D. promote

Correct answer: B

7. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.

A. reactions

B. views

C. ideas

D. opinions

Correct answer: A

8. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?

A. impresses

B. focuses

C. projects

D. communicates

Correct answer: C

9. She has been known to become upset at the ________ of blood.

A. sight

B. view

C. show

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