高中英语完形填空练习及答案详解 3 共一篇

完形填空

Yesterday was a very rainy day. My back garden was miserable. The sunflowers tried to keep __1__ by covering their faces with their petals (花瓣). The poor fir tree was so cold that his needles (针叶) were __2__. Our willow tree made matters worse __3__ crying so hard that little “rivers” flowed down his leaves onto the other plants __4__. They were all annoyed. The willow tree said he was sorry and __5__ that he was always unhappy when it rained.

“That's silly, ” his neighbor, the apple tree, told him. “__6__ is good for willow trees！”

“Be brave，”said the giant cherry tree. “The rain won't __7__ for ever.” Then the cherry tree shook her branches, sending __8__ flying through the air and into the fishpond.The fish swam __9__ to the water surface. They had been studying fish dancing.

“Do you know how hard it is to __10__ our lesson with the rain dropping on our roof？”asked the biggest fish. “You just made it twice as annoying and __11__ in here. I have such a headache！”

The cherry tree __12__ for being so thoughtless. She promised to shake her branches in a different __13__ next time.

There was so much water in the gutter (排水沟) that a river __14__. Two greenandgold ducks came and went for a __15__ in the river. As it was only wide enough for one duck, they began __16__ with each other about who should be the leader.

After lunch a big green frog visited the garden and __17__ two garden mice to have a jumping competition. The mice played bravely with the frog, but were secretly glad when he left, __18__ every time the frog jumped he made the water go right up their noses.

Luckily today is sunny and the plants and animals are much __19__. The garden should be back to __20__ by to-morrow.

语篇解读：作者用拟人的手法讲述了雨天里后花园中的动物和植物们的故事。

1．A.quiet B．dry

C．straight D．attractive

解析：选B。在下雨天向日葵用花瓣盖住脸的目的是保持“干燥”。

2．A.shaking B．growing

C．changing D．waiting

解析：选A。这棵fir tree感到很冷，所以他的针叶颤抖起来。

3．A.without B．at

C．to D．by

解析：选D。by在此处表示“通过……方法”。这棵柳树(willow tree)哭了起来，由此

情况变得更糟糕了。

4．A.inside B．above

C．nearby D．ahead

解析：选C。柳树泪流成“河”，“河水”顺着他的叶子流到他旁边的植物上了。

5．A.expected B．explained

C．supposed D．doubted

解析：选B。柳树道歉的时候应该解释他哭的原因。

6．A.Weather B．Crying

C．Rain D．Trouble

解析：选C。从前面的That's silly可知苹果树认为他下雨的时候不应该哭，这是因为雨水对他是有益的。

7．https://www.360docs.net/doc/5810113666.html,st B．harm

C．return D．arrive

解析：选A。樱桃树(cherry tree)在鼓励他，应该说宽慰他的话——雨不会持续很久。

8．A.waste B．water

C．signal D．information

解析：选B。正在下雨的时候樱桃树摇动枝叶，会使树上的水飞散到空中。

9．A.eventually B．fortunately

C．surprisingly D．angrily

解析：选D。从下面一段鱼说的话可知鱼在抱怨，他们应该感到生气。

10．A.put off B．talk about

C．speed up D．focus on

解析：选D。前面说They had been studying fish dancing, 现在它们浮了上来，由此可知鱼儿们的课受到了打扰，无法专心。

11．A.busy B．crowded

C．noisy D．boring

解析：选C。雨水落在池塘里的水面上应该会让鱼儿们感到吵闹。

12．A.apologized B．prepared

C．escaped D．argued

解析：选A。从后面的She promised to ... next time 可知，樱桃树感到自己是不对的，应该是道歉了。

13．A.situation B．direction

C．conclusion D．expression

解析：选B。不能让水再落到池塘里，所以需要向另外的方向抖动枝叶。

14．A.moved B．formed

C．succeeded D．interrupted

解析：选B。There was so much water in the gutter ...的结果是形成了一条小河。

15．A.meal B．visit

C．rest D．swim

解析：选D。鸭子到这条小河来是想在里面游泳。

16．https://www.360docs.net/doc/5810113666.html,plaining B．worrying

C．quarreling D．thinking

解析：选C。从前面的As it was only wide enough for one duck可知，两只鸭子要争抢做领队。

17．A.challenged B．allowed

C．helped D．led

解析：选A。从后面的The mice played bravely with the frog可知，青蛙应该是向老鼠们挑战，让他们参加跳高比赛。

18．A.if B．though

C．because D．unless

解析：选C。青蛙每次跳起来都把水溅到老鼠们的鼻子上，这应该是老鼠们在他离开时感到高兴的原因。

19．A.cleverer B．happier

C．friendlier D．healthier

解析：选B。第一段就提到下雨天My back garden was miserable. 花园里的动植物在此时都是不太高兴的，所以今天雨停了他们就比较高兴了。

20．A.dream B．memory

C．struggle D．normal

解析：选D。雨停了，过上一两天花园就会恢复原本的正常状态。

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