四六级写作常用词语高级替换词 中性形容词)

四六级写作常用词语高级替换词 中性形容词)
四六级写作常用词语高级替换词 中性形容词)

写作常用词语高级替换系列—中性形容词

有道考神团队整理

许多(many ['men?])

numerous['nju?m(?)r?s]

【例句】Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.

【翻译】过去这一带满目苍凉,现在却有了无数的工厂。

[h??st]

【例句】The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions.

【翻译】狭义相对论引出了许多问题。

a multitude of['m?lt?tju?d]

a host of

【例句】I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky.

【翻译】夜空中的繁星震撼了我。

不同的(different ['d?f(?)r(?)nt])

various['ve?r??s]

【例句】These data have been collected from various sources.

【翻译】这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。

a variety of[v?'ra??t?]

【例句】A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.

【翻译】各种重工业沿着港口逐渐发展起来。

diverse [da?'v??s]

【例句】People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.

【翻译】人们对于这些新规定抱有不同的态度。

普遍的(common

['k?m?n])

commonplace

['k?m?nple?s]

【例句】Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.

【翻译】然而即便在最普通的场合我也琢摸不透你的心思。

universal[ju?n?'v??s(?)l]

【例句】Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens.

【翻译】这类问题是老年人的通病。

pervasive [p?'ve?s?v]

【例句】It is the most pervasive compound on earth.

【翻译】它是地球上最普遍的化合物。

唯一的(only ['??nl?])

solely ['s??ll?]

【例句】Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement. 【翻译】成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。

unique[ju?'ni?k]

【例句】The examples are unique to this dictionary.

【翻译】这些例证是这部词典独有的。

merely['m??l?]

【例句】You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote.

【翻译】你只是在背诵自己死记硬背下来的东西。

贫穷的(poor [p??])

needy ['ni?d?]

【例句】Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.

【翻译】穷人和残疾人依靠政府的救济维持生计。

impoverished [?m'p?v?r??t]

【例句】The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy. 【翻译】经济崩溃使农村地区的人们一贫

如洗。in poverty ['p?v?t?]

【例句】He was bred up in poverty.

【翻译】他是在贫苦的生活环境中长大的。

富裕的(rich[r?t?])

wealthy['w elθ?]

【例句】All of them came from wealthy, upper class families.

【翻译】他们全部来自富有的上流社会家庭。

well-heeled ['wel'hi:ld]

【例句】Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off.

【翻译】两家人都相当富有,都生活得很舒适。

well-to-do

【例句】She comes from a well-to-do family.

【翻译】她出身于一个小康之家。

大的(big [b?g])

vast [vɑ?st]

【例句】The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland.

【翻译】污染已经使大片地区沦为不毛之地。

massive['m? s?v]

【例句】We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.

【翻译】我们得让工人学习新技能,以应对巨大的技术变革。

enormous [?'n??m?s]

【例句】The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.

【翻译】巨大的困难让他对这个主意是否可行持怀疑态度。

新的 (new [nju?])

brand new[br? nd]

【例句】Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information.

【翻译】网上电子地图已成为一种全新的地理信息展示方式。

fresh[fre?]

【例句】The company seemed set to make a fresh start under a new broom.

【翻译】公司似乎准备在新任领导的带领下开创新局面。

novel['n?v(?)l]

【例句】Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.

【翻译】抗议者找到了抗议油价飞涨的新办法。

形容词作后置定语的几种常见情况

形容词作后置定语的几种常见情况 单个的形容词作定语时,一般放在所修饰的名词之前,但在某些情况下需后置: 1. 修饰不定代词时:修饰somebody, someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything, nobody, nothing等复合不定代词的形容词,则必须放在不定代词之后。如: This isn’t anything important. 这并不是什么重要的东西。 Anyone intelligent can do it. 任何有脑子的人都能做这事。 Ther e’s nothing wrong with the machine. 机器没有毛病。 2. 形容词短语作定语时:形容词短语作定语必须放在所修饰的名词之后。如: I think he is a man suitable for the job. 我认为他是适合做这项工作的人。 We need a place twice larger than this one. 我们需要一个比这里大一倍的地方。 3. 成对的形容词作定语时:有时成对的形容词作定语,考虑到句子的节奏和平衡,可以后置。如:There was a huge cupboard, simple and beautiful. 有一个大食橱,简朴而美观。 She has many pencils, blue and red. 她有许多铅笔,有蓝的、红的。 4. 表语形容词作定语时:当表语形容词作定语时必须放在所修饰的名词之后。如: He must be the best violinist alive. 他一定是当代最好的小提琴手了。 The house ablaze is next door to me. 那家着火的房子就在我隔壁。 有时形容词作定语时,既可放在被修饰名词之前,也可放在被修饰名词之后。当past, last, next, nearby, following等作定语时,既可放在所修饰的名词之前,也可放在所修饰的名词之后。如: in past years / in years past 过去的年月 the following days / the days following 以后的日子 另外,形容词enough, opposite等修饰名词时可前置或后置。如: If we had enough time [time enough], things would be easy. 如果时间足够,事情就好办了。 The people in the house opposite [the opposite house] never draw their curtains. 对面房子里的人从来不把窗帘拉上。 注意,有的形容词前置和后置均可,但含义不同。如: What’s your present feeling? 你现在感觉如何? (present=现在的) He was the only Englishman present. 他是唯一在场的英国人。(present=在场的) 另外,有些既可用作形容词又可用作副词的词,当它用作形容词时前置,用作副词时后置。如: upstairs rooms / rooms upstairs 楼上的房间

四六级、雅思英语写作替换高级词汇汇总

1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10. top=peak, summit

精心整理英语作文常用的高级词汇

高考英语作文中常用的替换词 1.individuals, characters, folks 替换( people, persons) 2.positive, favorable, rosy (美好的) ,promising(有希望的) ,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good 3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换 bad 如果 bad 做表语 ,可以有 be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation , as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.( an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most)替 换 many. 注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心, many 后一定要有词。 most, if not all ,Eg. Many individuals ,if not most ,harbor the idea that同理?用. 替换 most. 5.a slice of, quiet a few, several替换 some 6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替 think (因为是书面语,所以要加 that) 7.affair, business, matter替换 thing 8.shared 替换 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits 10.for my part, from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11.Increasing(ly ), growing 替换 more and more(注意没有 growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing。修饰形容词,副词用 increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替换 hardly 13. ?? beneficial, rewarding替换 helpful 14.shopper,client, consumer, purchaser替换 customer 15.exceedingly, extremely, intensely替换 very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable替换unnecessary,??avoidable

(完整word版)常见形容词词缀

常见形容词词缀 1.-able 以“-able”结尾的形容词一般有两种情况: (1)v.+able→adj. 以这种方式构成的形容词其意义为“能……的”、“可以(被)……的”、“适合于……的”、“值得……的”等,即有被动含义。例如:reliable(可以依靠的),drinkable (可以饮用的),eatable(可食用的)。 (2)n.+able→adj. 这种形容词意为“具有……特点的”,如valuable(有价值的),reasonable (有道理的),comfortable(舒适的)。 2.-ible 该词缀在意义上与“-able”相同,但主要用于拉丁语后。例如:terrible,horrible,invi sible,possible。 3.-al 该词缀大多是加在名词后形成形容词的。不过,有些“-al”后缀则仅体现了该词的形容词性,并非以这种方式构成形容词。“-al”意为“属于……的”、“有……特性的”。这类词在中学英语中颇多,如actual,general,international,medical,mental,moral,natural,official,several,special,usual。(这类形容词大部分没有比较级和最高级) 4.-an “-an”加在国名、地名之后,表明是相应的形容词,如American,African。 5.-ian “-ian”与“-an”相同。例如:Asian,Australian,Canadian,Indian,Italian。 6.-ant “-ant”表示“……性的”。带“-ant”后缀的形容词其相应名词往往是-ance或-ancy 后缀。例如:instant(instance),distant(distance),important(importance),brilliant(brilliancy),consta nt(constancy),pleasant。 7.-ent “-ent”与“-ant”非常相似。例如:absent(absence),different(difference),excelle nt(excellence),patient(patience),present(presence). 8.-ar “-ar”意为“……的”、“……性的”,如popular,particular,regular。 9.-ary “-ary”意为“……的”、“与……有关的”。例如:contrary,necessary,ordinary,prim ary,revolutionary。 10.-ed “-ed”加在动词之后形成形容词。实际上该形容词是由原动词的过去分词演变而来的,因此它有被动含义。这种形容词在中学英语中出现很多,有connected,discouraged,disappointed,engaged,exc ited,interested,limited,married,pleased,tired,united,used(习惯的),worried,wounded。 “-ed”也可加在动词之后形成复合形容词,如man-made,water-covered。 “-ed”还可加在名词之后形成复合形容词,如warm-hearted,warm-blooded,three-legged。11.-en “-en”有两种情况: (1)“-en”跟在一些物质名词之后构成形容词,表示“材料”或“质地”,如wooden,golden,earthe n。 (2)“-en”也可加在一些不规则动词之后形成形容词。这些形容词实际上是由过去分词转换而来的。例如:spoken,written,stricken,mistaken。 12.-ern “-ern”加在表示方位的名词之后,表示“……(方位)的”。这样的词有eastern,sout hern,western,northern等。 13.-ese “-ese”加在国名、地名之后构成相应形容词。例如:Chinese,Japanese. 14.-ful 这一后缀有两种情况: (1)加在名词之后构成形容词,表示“充满……的”、“有……性质的”,如beautiful,colourful,he lpful,powerful,successful,useful,wonderful。 (2)加在动词之后,所构成的形容词意为“易于……的”,如forgetful。 15.-ic “-ic”常常加在名词或依附于词干后,构成形容词,意为“……的”、“……似的”、

形容词修饰名词的顺序

多个形容词修饰名词的顺序 县——限定词;官——代表自己观点的形容词;行——形状;令——年龄,新旧;赦——颜色;国——国籍,地方;材——材料。 多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为: 限定词——数词——描绘词——(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色)——出处——材料性质,类别——名词 a small round table a tall gray building a dirty old brown shirt a famous German medical school an expensive Japanese sports car 典型例题: 1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys. A.little two other B. two little other C.two other little D.little other two 答案:C.由“限定词——数词——描绘词——(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色)——性质——名词”的公式可知数词,描绘词,性质依次顺序,只有C符合答案。 2)One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace. A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone C. old stone Chinese D. Chinese stone old 答案A. 几个形容词修饰一个名词,他们的排列顺序是:年龄,形状,大小+颜色+来源+质地+ 用途+国家+名词。 3)—— How was your recent visit to Qingdao? ---- It was great. We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside. A. few last sunny B. last few sunny C. last sunny few D. few sunny last 答案:B.本题考查多个形容词的排序问题。一般与被修饰形容词关系密切的形容词靠近名词; 如果几个形容词的重要性差不多,音节少的形容词在前,音节多的方在后,在不能确定时,可参照 下表: 限定词+数量词(序数词在前,基数词在后)+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+ those + three + beautiful + large + square 新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词:old + brown + wood + table

四六级写作常用词语高级替换词(四)(副词)

有道学堂四六级干货之写作常用词语高级替换(副词) 非常(very['ver?]) exceedingly[?k'si?d??l?] 【例句】The child has skipped to the third grade as he did exceedingly well in his studies. 【翻译】这孩子因成绩优异而越级升入三年级。 extremely[?k'stri?ml?] 【例句】He had been extremely tactful in dealing with the financial question. 【翻译】他在处理这个财务问题时很有分寸。 considerably [k?n's?d(?)r?bl?] 【例句】The need for sleep varies considerably from person to person. 【翻译】不同的人对睡眠的需要差异相当大。 尤其 (especially [?'spe?(?)l?]) specially ['spe??l?] 【例句】It will be hard to work today---specially when it’s so warm and sunny outside. 【翻译】今天无心工作——尤其是外面这样风和日丽。 notably ['n??t?bl?] 【例句】Some subjects are very popular among students, notably computer science. 【翻译】一些课程在学生当中是非常受欢迎的,尤其是计算机课。 particularly [p?'t?kj?l?l?] 【例句】Traffic is bad, particularly in the city center. 【翻译】交通状况很差,尤其实在市中心。 立即(immediately [?'mi?d??tl?]) directly [d?'rektl?] 【例句】Tell them I’ll be there directly. 【翻译】告诉他们我一会就到。 instantly ['?nst(?)ntl?] 【例句】The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved. 【翻译】那位外交官插进一个笑话,紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。 promptly ['pr?m(p)tl?] 【例句】She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her. 【翻译】她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。 明显地(clearly ['kl??l?]) obviously ['?bv??sl?] 【例句】Obviously, they've had sponsorship from some big companies. 【翻译】很显然,他们已经得到某些大公司的赞助。 apparently [?'p?r?ntl?] 【例句】Apparently they are getting divorced soon. 【翻译】看样子,他们很快就要离婚。 evidently ['ev?d(?)ntl?] 【例句】Ellis evidently wished to negotiate downwards after Atkinson had set the guidelines.

英语专业八级高级词汇

英语专业八级 1. abide by(=be faithful to obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in be lost in be rapt in be concentrated on be focused on be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without bein g asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致/ out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…重要性 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.

初中 最常见词根词缀总结

初中常用词根词缀总结 前缀 1、ab--表示反常,否定,离开abnormal absent 2、ante--在.......之前anteroom antecedent 3、anti--防止,反对antiwar antifreeze 4、auto--自动的automobile autorun 5、bi--两个,双bicycle bilateral 6、co--一起,共同cooperate coexist 7、com--一起,共同combine compete 8、contra--相反contrast contradict 9、de--往下,离开,减少decrease devalue 10、dis--表示否定dislike disappear 11、ex--向外,以前的export ex-wife 12、extra--超过extraordinary 13、fore--在......之前forehead foresee 14、hemi--一半hemisphere hemicycle 15、homo--相同的homosexual 16、il--表示否定illegal illiterate 17、im--表示否定impossible impolite 18、in--表示向内,也表否定indoor independent 19、inter--在.......之间,彼此international interchange 20、ir--表示否定irregular irrelative 21、kilo--千(构成名词,常用于计量单位)kilometer kilogram 22、mid--中,中部midnight midlife 23、mini--小的,迷你的miniskirt ministate 24、mis--坏的,错误misuse mistake 25、non--表示否定nonstop nonhuman 26、out--外面,超过outgoing outsize 27、over--过度,覆盖overwork overcoat 28、pre--在........之前prehistory preschool 29、re--重复,重新rebuilt reconsider 30、step--后,继的stepfather stepchild 1

英语四六级同义词替换必备

aspect: dimension/facet part: proportion/section thing:affair/business/matter people:individuals old people: the old/the elderly/the aged/se nior/citizens side: angle advantage:virtue/merit/benefi t/superiority mistake:fault/error/fallacy/fl aw/defect/bug fame:reputation/renown/pres tige ability: capacity/competence/capabilit y top: climax/peak/zenith emphasize:attach great impor tance to deal with:tackle/figure out blame:condemn influence:impact/effect responsibility: obligation/liability way: method/approach situation:circumstance/positio n/plight reason:factor/cause solve: resolve/tackle/cope with/deal with I think: I hold/take the view that in my opinion: from my standpoint/from my/ perspective/as to me/accordin g to my knowledge because:in that/due to/for th e reason that at last: eventually but: however,

(完整word版)英语作文常用高级词汇

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