欧洲照度标准(汉化)
欧洲照度标准
视觉作业场合标准照度(lx)
光色
显色指数眩光等级暖白色自然白冷白色
General rooms(普通房间)
Warehouses(仓库)
for bulk storage or storage of identical
goods (同一货物大型的)
50 X X 3 3 with search tasks for items amongst
varied stock (需要进行分类搜寻
的)
100 X X 3 3
with reading task (有阅读任务的)200 X X 3 2 Automatic high-bay racking(自动化高悬挂滑轮式)这个由待确定
Aisles (走廊)20 X X 3 3 Control platform (控制台)200 X X 2A Dispatch (发放区域)200 X X 3 2 Rest areas, washrooms and medical rooms(休息区域,盥洗室和医疗室) Canteens (饮食部)200 X X 2A 1 other rest and break areas(其他的休
息和间歇区域)
100 X X 2A 1 Rooms for keep-fit exercises (形体室)300 X X 2A 1 Changing rooms (更衣室)100 X X 2A 2 Washrooms (盥洗室)100 X X 2A 2 Toilets (厕所)100 X X 2A 2 Medical rooms, first aid rooms and rooms
for medical care (问诊室,急救房间
和医疗看护室)
500 X X 1A Building services and technical equipment(建筑服务和技术仪器)
Machinery rooms(机械室)100 X X 3 3 Power supply and distribution(配电房)100 X X 3 3
Telex and post room(电报室)500 X X 2A 1 Telephone exchange (电话交换)300 X X 2A 1 Interior circulation areas室内来往区域或者素室内公共区域
0.2 m above floor leve (工作面为0.2m)
for people (主要为人)50 X X 3 3 for people and vehicles (为人和交通
100 X X 3 3 工具)
Staircases, escalators, sloping
100 X X 3 2 thoroughfares (楼梯 , 电动扶梯,
比较窄小的过道)
Loading ramps (载货滑道)100 X X 3 3 automatic conveyor or conveyor belts in
100 X X 3 3 circulation areas (自动装卸履带传
送装置)
High-bay entrances(高空入口)
Daytime operation(白天操作 2 xEn
2xEn min. 400 X X 3
最小)
Nighttime operation (夜间操作)0.5xEn X X 3
Office(-type) building(办公室类建筑)
with daylight-oriented desks exclusively
300 X X 2A 1 positioned near windows (靠近窗户,
主要依靠曝光的桌子)
Office interiors (办公室内部)500 X X 2A 1 Open-plan offices(开放式办公室)
high reflection (高反射的)750 X X 2A 1 moderate reflection (适量反射的)1000 X X 2A 1 Technical drawing (技术绘图)750 X X 2A 1
Conference and meeting rooms (会议
300 X X 2A 1 室)
Reception areas (接待区域)100 X X 2A 1 Public circulation areas (公共区域)200 X X 2A 1 Rooms for data processing (数据处理
500 X X 2A 1 室)
Chemical industry(化学的工业)
Industrial processing plants with(加工厂)
remote operation (远程遥控)50 X X 3 3
occasional manual intervention (间歇人
100 X X 3 3 员进入)
permanently occupied workstations(人
200 X X 3 3 员长期工作)
Monitoring stations, control platforms,
300 X X 2A 1 towers(监控台,控制台或塔)
Laboratories, assembly areas(实验室,
300 X X 2A 2 组装区域)
Work including visual tasks(工作台)500 X X 2A 1 Colour checking (颜色检查)1000 X 1A 1 Cement industry, ceramics, glass trade
水泥工业,陶瓷,玻璃制品
Work places or areas beside ovens, raw
200 X X 3 3 material mixers, grinding equipment in
brick works (就素窑炉了)
Enamelling, rolling, pressing, forming of
300 X X 3 2 simple parts, glazing, glass-blowing (玻
璃初期制作区域)
Grinding, etching, polishing of glass,
500 X X 3 1 moulding of precision parts (研磨,蚀
刻,抛光, 制模及精密加工)
Manufacture of glass instruments,
500 X X 2A 1 decorative work(装饰物品或玻璃器
具加工)
Grinding of optical glass, hand-grinding
and engraving of crystal glass, work on
750 X X 2A 1 medium-quality goods (光学玻璃,水
晶玻璃手工的研磨和雕刻等中
行装要求物品处理区域)
Precision work (精密加工)1000 X 2A 1
ron and steel works, rolling mills, large foundries(就素钢铁业鸟
)
Production facilties(生产车间)
without manual intervention (没有人工
50 X X 3 3 的干涉)
with occassional manual intervention
100 X X 3 3 (经常性操作人员进入)
permanently occupied workstations in
200 X X 3 2 production facilities (需人员长期工
作的生产车间)
Monitoring stations, control platforms,
300 X X 2A 1 towers (监控台,控制台和塔)
Inspection and monitoring stations (检
500 X X X 2A 1 验和监控站)
Metal working and processing(金属加工)
Production facilities(设备制造)
Free-forming/forging of small parts (小
200 X X 3 2 型制模及冶炼区)
Welding (焊接)300 X X 3 2 Metal working centres, (semi-)automated 300 X X 3 1
metal-working machines (金属加工中
心,(半)自动金属加工机械)
large-scale and medium-scale machine
work (permitted deviation up to 0.1 mm)
300 X X 3 1 (大规模的和中等规模的机械加
工 (允许了达到 0.1 毫米的偏
离)
precision machine work (permitted
500 X X 3 1 deviation < 0,1 mm)(精密机械加工
(允许了偏离 <0.1 毫米))
Workstations with robots (机器人工作
300 X X 3 1 区)
Scribing, inspection, measuring stations
750 X X 3 1 (放样,检验, 测量车站)
Cold-rolling mills (冷轧车间)200 X X 3 2 Wire drawing shop, tube drawing shop,
300 X X 3 2 manufacture of cold-rolled sections (线
管加工区)
Sheet-metal working and processing (板
300 X X 3 2 形材加工区域)
Manufacture of handtools and cutting
500 X X 3 1 utensils (工具及裁剪加工区)
Assembly(组装)
low precision (低要求)200 X X 3 2 moderate precision (中等精确)300 X X 3 1 precision (精密)500 X X 3 1 Drop-forging (冲压)200 X X 3 2 Foundries(铸造)
Walk-in underground passages, conveyor 50 X X 3 3
lines, cellars etc. (传送区)
Platforms (月台)100 X X 3 2
Sand preparation (翻砂准备区)200 X X 3 3
Casting cleaning room(压铸清洗室)300 X X 3 2 Workstations beside cupola and mixer
200 X X 3 2 (异形工作区域)
Casting shops (压铸室)300 X X 3 2
Knock-out locations (敲击区域)200 X X 3 2
Machine-moulding shop (机器制模
200 X X 3 2 室)
Hand-moulding shop (手工制模室)300 X X 3 2
Core-making shop (核心制作室)300 X X 3 2
Model-making (模具制造)500 X X 3 1
Die-casting shops (高压压铸室)300 X X 3 2 Surface treatment(表面处理)
Electroplating (电渡)300 X X X 3 2
Priming, painting, varnishing(表面喷涂
500 X X X 3 1 处理)
Inspection stations(检验区域)750 X X X 2A 1 Toolmaking, mould-making, jig
construction, precision mechanics,
1000 X X X 3 1 high-precision assembly (工具制造,
模子制造,高精度加工或组装)
Automobile manufacture(车辆生产)
Car body manufacture (汽车主体生
500 X X X 3 2 产)
Car body surface treatment (汽车表面
500 X X X 3 2 处理)
Paint shop-spray booth (表面漆喷涂)1000 X X X 3 - Paint shop-grinding stations (油漆研750 X X X 3 1
磨)
Refinishing-paint shop再次喷涂室1000 X X X 3 1 Upholstery shop (车内装饰安装区)500 X X X 3 2 Car-body and final assembly (完成整
500 X X X 3 2 车组装)
Inspection检验750 X X X 3 1
Power stations电站
Loading facilities输入设备50 X X X 3 3 Boiler house锅炉房100 X X X 3 3 Pressure compensation room in nuclear
200 X X X 2A 1 power stations核电站高压室
Machinery halls机械大厅100 X X X 3 2 Auxiliary rooms (pump rooms, condenser
50 X X 3 2 rooms) 辅助车间 ( 泵房间, 凝
结器房间)
Interior substations室内附属区域100 X X 2A 2 Control stations/towers控制站/ 塔300 X X 2A 1 Maintenance work on turbine/generator
500 X X 2B 2 在涡轮/ 产生器上的维护
Electrical engineering industry电器工业
Cable and lead manufacture, enamelling
and impregnation of coils, assembly of
large machines, simple assembly work,
winding of coils and armatures with
300 X X 3 1 coarse wire打海底电报而且带领
卷的产品,施釉和受胎,大的机
器集会,简单的集会工作,和粗
糙的电线卷和甲胄的卷绕
Assembly of telephone sets, small
motors, winding of coils and armatures
500 X X X 3 1 with medium-thickness wire小型大件
组装区
Assembly of precision equipment, radio
and television set assembly, winding of
1000 X X X 3 1 fine-wire coils, manufacture of fuses,
tuning, checking and calibration精密件
组装区
Assembly of high-precision components,
1500 X X X 2A 1 electrical components高精密产品组
装区
Jewellers/watchmakers珠宝/钟表生产
Manufacture of jewellery珠宝加工区1000 X 2A 1 Work on precious stones宝石处理1500 X X 1B 1
Optician and watchmaker workshop光
1500 X X 2A 1 学器件和钟表作坊
Wood working and processing木材加工
Steam channels蒸干100 X 3 3 Gang saw把木头放在一起钜的地方200 X X 3 2
Carpentry work, glued joints assembly木
300 X X 2A 2 工作业(胶合)
Selection and inspection of veneer
500 X X 2A 1 woods, tarsia work薄片加工
Model joinery, polishing, varnishing制板
500 X X 2A 1 \抛光区
Tasks at wood working equipment,
500 X X 2A 1 turning, groove-making, planing, rebating,
slot-making, cutting, sawing, milling切割
区
Wood upgrading制成品区500 X X 2A 1 Checking for defects检验区750 X X 1A 1
Paper and printing industry, graphics business纸和印刷工业,图形工作
Work at beaters, edge runners, pulp mill s
200 X X 3 3 纸浆区
Paper machines and corrugators,
300 X X 3 2 cardboard box manufacture纸机器和
皱眉肌, 厚纸板盒子产品
Common bookbinding work, wallpaper
300 X X 3 2 printing通常的装订工作, 壁纸印
刷
Cutting to size, gilding, embossing, work
at printing machines切按规定尺寸制
500 X X X 2A 1 作,镀金, 浮花压制法, 在印刷
机器工作
Hand printing, paper sorting手工印刷,
750 X X X 2A 1 纸张分类
Retouching, lithography, manual and
1000 X X X 2A 1 mechanical typsetting再触, 石版印
刷术,手册和机械的
Colour checking for colour printing,
1500 X X X 1A 1 individual task lighting颜色为颜色印
刷检查, 个别的工作照明
Steel and copper engraving 钢和铜雕
2000 X X X 2A 1 刻
Leather industry皮革工业
Work at vats, containers, pits将皮放到
桶类里的地方泡着,一般是做鞣
200 X X 3 3 皮的用处,HOHO
Scraping, splitting, smoothing, drumming
300 X X 2a 1 of hides扔弃,分离,抹光
Saddlery work, stitching, sewing,
polishing, sorting, pressing, cutting to
size, embossing, shoe manufacture
Saddlery 工作,缀缝熔接,裁
500 X X 2a 1 缝 , 抛光,分类,压迫,切按规
定尺寸制作,浮花压制法, 鞋产
品
Leather dyeing (by machine) 皮革染
750 X X 2A 1 (藉着机器)
Quality control质量控制
moderate quality requirements温和的
750 X 1B 1 质量需求
high quality requirements高的质量需
1000 X X 1B 1 求
very high quality requirements非常高
1500 X X 1B 1 的质量需求
Colour checking颜色检查1000 X X 1A 1
Textile production and processing纺织品制造而且处理
Workstations and work areas beside dips,
200 X X 3 3 breaking up bales
Carding, washing, ironing, work on
300 X X 3 2 shredding machine and carders,
stretching, combing, sizing, card cutting,
roving, jute and hemp spinning shop用
梳刷梳 , 洗濯,烫,一撕成碎片
机器和梳刷的人,伸展操作,梳
毛,涂上胶水 ,切断工作, 扎线
和麻纺织商店
Dyeing染300 X X X 2A 2 Warping, section warping, beaming,
spinning, rinsing, winding, twisting,
500 X X X 2A 1 braiding, knitting, weaving绕线,纺织,
冲洗,卷绕,扭转,编织,编织,
织动
Parting, inspection and mending, sewing,
750 X X X 2A 1 fabric printing检验修改,缝, 及丝
印
Cast-making shop压制区750 X X X 2A 1 Burling, unstitching naps烧边区1000 X X 2A 1
Goods inspection, colour checking货物
1000 X X X 1A 1 检验, 颜色检查
Invisible mending细小修补1500 X X 2A 1 Foodstuffs and luxury goods industry食品和奢侈货物工业
Workstations / work areas in the brewery,
on the malting floor for washing, barelling,
cleaning, straining, milling, cooking in
tinned food and chocolate factories,
200 X X 2A 3 workstations and work areas in sugar
refineries, for drying, fermentation of
uncured tobacco, fermentation cellar
太麻烦了,就素食品生产车间,
Sorting and washing of products;
300 X 2A 2 grinding, mixing, packing食品分类,洗
刷,混合,包装区
Workstations/work areas in slaughter
houses/butcher's shops, dairies, mills,
300 X 2A 2 filter bottoms屠宰区
Cutting, sorting of fruit/vegetables水果/
300 X 2A 1 蔬菜处理区
Manufacture of delicacies, cakes, cigars,
500 X 2A 2 cigarettes美味,蛋糕,雪茄, 香
烟生产车间
Inspection of jars, product checking,
garnishing, decoration, sorting
500 X 2A 1
就素质检\分类包装区
Colour check, laboratories颜色检查,
1000 X X 1A 1 实验室
Wholesale and retail trade批发和零售业
Sales spaces售卖区300 X X 2A 1
POS terminal and checkout areas就素
500 X X 2A 1 收银台
Agriculture农业
Livestock keeping家畜类保管
Loading and operation of conveyors and
200 X X 2/3 2 machinery运送区
Stalls货摊
Poultry and small livestock家禽和小
50 2/3 2 型家畜类
Cattle, horses牛呀,马呀类的动物
100 2/3 1 区
Calving and sickness stalls生小牛和
200 2/3 1 治疗室
Feed preparation, milking parlours,
100 X X 2 - washing of containers饲养准备,挤
奶区, 容器清洗
Milling operations磨房
Cleaning清洗200 X X 2 -
Sifting, milling, sacking-up筛撒,磨,
300 X X 2 3 扎口
Inspection检验750 X 1 1 Dairies奶牛场
Cooking area, refrigeration machines烹
200 X X 2 2 饪区域, 冷却机器
Pasteurisers, bottle sorting, weighing
300 X X 2 2 room Pasteurisers,瓶子分类称
重室
Inspection area, washing machine,
750 X X 1 1 bottling control, laboratory瓶子检查、
冲洗,装瓶区域
SCHOOL学校
Classrooms教室
Day school日校300 X X 1 1 Evening school夜校500 X X 1 1 Lecture halls, laboratories, art rooms,
500 X X 1 1 workshops演讲厅,实验室,艺术
房, 工作室
Staff rooms教工办公室300 X X 1 1
Circulation areas, corridors, staircases通
100 X X 1 1 道,走廊, 楼梯
Changing rooms, wash rooms and
100 X 1 1 shower rooms更衣室, 浴室和画装
室
Gymnasiums健身房200 X X 1 1 Indoor swimming pools户内游泳池200 X X 1 1
Exhibitions, museums, libraries展览,博物馆,图书馆
general exhibition rooms, collections,
300 X X 1 1 libraries, reading rooms一般性展览
房间,收集,图书馆, 阅读房间
Reading areas阅读区域500 X X 1 1
Theatres, concert halls, cinemas剧场,音乐会门厅,电影院
Entrance, lobby, cloakroom入口,大
200 X X 1 2 厅, 寄物间
Ticket booth售票亭300 X X 1 2
Practice rooms, changing rooms排练
200 X X 2 2 房, 更衣室
Interval area for audience间隔观众区100 X X 1 2 Music stands音乐台500 X X 1 2 Trade and craft sector贸易和飞机部门
Derusting, painting of structural steel
200 X X 3 2 parts Derusting, 结构的钢部份
的油漆
Preassembly: heating/ventilation systems
200 X X 3 2 通风系统,预热安装系统
Fitters, plumbers Preassembly: 暖
300 X X 3 2 气/ 通风安装,预组装
Motor mechanic workshops乘汽车机300 X X 3 2
械工工作室
Joiners结合部500 X X 3 2
Repair shops for machinery/apparatus机
500 X X 3 1
械装置修理室
Radio and television workshops无线电
500 X X 2A 1
接收室,监控室
Service companies服务业
Hotels and restaurants旅馆和餐馆
Reception接待200 X X 2A 2 Kitchen厨房500 X X 2A 1 Dining halls饭厅200 X X 1B - Lounge areas睡吧300 X X 2A 1
Self-service restaurants自助式销售
300 X X 1B 1
餐馆
Launderette and dry cleaning自动洗衣店(就素国外将钱投进机器里洗衣服的地方)和干洗房
Washing洗涤区300 X X 2A 2 Machine ironing机器烫300 X X 1 2A Ironing by hand手烫300 X X 2A 1 Sorting分类300 X X 2A 1
Stain removal, checking污染清理,
1000 X X 2A 1
检查
Hair care发质(物品)处理500 X X X 1A 1
Cosmetics化妆品(怎么这个地方
750 X X X 1A 1
还要处理这呢??)
Plastics processing塑料处理
Injection moulding注入模制500 X X 3 2 Plastics blowing塑料吹制300 X X 3 2
Plastics compression moulding塑料压
300 X X 3 2
缩模制
Hospitals医院
Ward: general lighting看护(一般)100 X 2 2 reading lights阅读照明200 X 2 2 examination lighting检查照明300 X 1 1 general illumination一般照明± 5 X - - orientation lighting定位照明- X - - Ward, general lighting守卫, 指挥照
200 X 1 1
明
for babies: general illumination婴儿室
20 X 1 1 (一般)
General examination / treatment rooms
500 X X 1 1
一般检查 / 诊断房间
Lighting in the examination area检查区
>1000 X X 1 -
域
Special examination / treatment rooms特别的考试 /治疗 roomsendoscopic 考试endoscopic examinations
General examination / treatment rooms
500 X X 1 1
一般检查 / 治疗房间
Preparation work准备工作50 X X - - Urology泌尿科50 X X 1 1 Rectoscopy 肠道科~~想的50 X X 1 1 Gynaecology 妇科50 X X 1 1 ophthalmic examinations视力检查区域
General lighting一般照明500 1 1 Refractometry, skiascopy 50 X X 1 1 Ophthalmology, ophthalmometry 治眼睛
50 X X 1 1
发炎的地方
Perimetry and adaptometry 视力区和适
5 X X - -
应区
X-ray examinations X光检查
General lighting一般的照明500 1 1 VDT work (monitor) VDT 工作 (监视
器)
20 X X 1 1 dental examinations牙齿的考试
General lighting一般照明500 X X 1 1 Illumination of the oral cavity口腔照明>8000 X X 1 1 Ambient lighting环境照明1000 X X 1 1 dermatological examinations dermatological 考试
General lighting一般照明500 X X 1 1 Intensive care rooms加护治疗房间
General interior lighting普通室内照明100 X X 1 1 General lighting in the bed area床区域
的一般照明
300 1 1 Examination lighting/bed area考试照
明/ 床区域
1000 1 1 General illumination一般照明20 1 1 Operating theatres操作剧场
General lighting一般照明1000 X X 1 1 Operating theatre array lighting
20,000-100,000 lx 表演区,舞台- X X -
1
Ambient lighting (min. 1000 lx) 环境照
明 (最小
2000 X X 1 1 Operating theatre auxiliary rooms剧场豪华房间
General lighting for changing rooms更
衣室的普通通明
500 X 1 1 Washrooms, pre-op rooms盥洗室, op
准备房
500 X 1 1 Post-op rooms op后的房间500 X 1 1 Instrument store, sterile parts store 500 X 1 1
器具室
Sterilisation store, recovery rooms消毒
500 X 1 1 商店, 休息间
Recovery lighting恢复照明100 X X 1 1 Therapy rooms, medicinal baths
Physiotherapy, massage治疗房间,医学的 bathsPhysiotherapy,按摩
General lighting一般的照明300 X X 1 1 Dialysis rooms透析室
General interior lighting一般内部照明100 X 1 1
General lighting in the ward area看护区
500 X 1 1 的一般照明
Laboratories and pharmacies化验室和药房
General lighting普通照明500 X X 1 1 Colour checking颜色检查1000 X X 1 1 Corridors and stairways走廊和楼梯
Day ward白天守护200 X 2 1 Night ward夜晚守护50 X 2 1 Operations day ward日间循查300 X 2A 1 Operations night ward夜间循查100 X 2 1 Toilets and clean-up areas厕所和扫除区域
Wet cells assigned to wards潮湿区域100 X 1 - Toilets厕所200 X 2 - Dirty-work areas脏处理区域555300 X X 2 - Doctor and nurse rooms医生和护士房间
General lighting一般照明300 X 1 1 Difficult visual tasks视觉困难区500 X 1 1 Autopsy rooms验尸房间
General lighting一般照明1000 X 1 1 Workstation lighting工作台照明>5000 X 2A 1
Sports facilities运动设施
Basketball, handball, volleyball, football, gymnastics
Ice hockey, figure skating, roller skating
Cycle racing篮球,手球,排球,足球, gymnasticsIce 曲棍球,花式溜冰,滚筒skatingCycle 竞赛
Training - leisure sports训练–休闲
200 X X 2 2
运动
Competitive - high-performance sports竞
500 X X 2 2 技,技术运动
Billiards撞球
Leisure sports休闲运动200 X X 2 1
Competitive sport竞技500 X X 2 1
General lighting一般的照明100 X X 1B 1 Bowling, skittles保龄球
Run-up前区200 X X 2A 2
Track中轨区100 X X 2 1
Vertical skittle board瓶区300 X X 2 1
Fencing击剑
Leisure sports活动300 X X 2 2
Competitive sports比赛500 X X 2 2 Wrestling, judo摔交,柔道
Training and amateurs业余训练类200 X X 2 2
Professional contests专业比赛500 X X X 2 2
International contests国际性竞赛1000 X X X 2 2
Shooting射击
Support and general lighting一般照明100 X X 2 1
Vertical target垂直目标500 X X 2 1 Table tennis PINGPONG球
Leisure sports休闲运动200 X X 2 2 Club competitions俱乐部比赛500 X X 2 2 international competitions国际比赛750 X X 2 2 Tennis网球
Leisure sports 200 X X X 2 2 Club competitions 500 X X X 2 2
International competitions 750 X X X 2 2 Swimming游泳
Leisure sports 200 X 2 2
Competitions, water ball竞争, 水球300 X X 2 2 Diving跳水500 X X 2 2 Underwater lighting [ Lm/m2]水下照明
1000 X X 2 - [Lm/m2]
Indoor riding arenas户内的骑竞技场
Riding骑200 X X 2 2
Show-jumping, dressage表演-跳跃,
200-500 X X 2 2 马术
Boxing拳击
Training训练300 X X X 2 2 Amateur fights业余500 X X X 2 2 Professional fights职业1500 X X X 2 2 International fights with short viewing
2000 X X X 2 2 distances国际轻量级
International fights with large viewing
5000 X X X 2 2 distances国际重量级
Audience area during fights比赛中观
20 X X 2 2 众席
Audience area before/after fights比赛
50 X X 2 2 前后观众席
Circulation areas and roads on the factory site厂区交通
Front areas前区50 0,5 3 Footpaths步道 5 >=0,08 4
Cycle paths循环路径E 最小 E min >=3 >=0,3 4
Factory roads with loading and unloading
10 0,4 4
area or with heavy cross-traffic and ~30