欧洲照度标准(汉化)

欧洲照度标准(汉化)
欧洲照度标准(汉化)

欧洲照度标准

视觉作业场合标准照度(lx)

光色

显色指数眩光等级暖白色自然白冷白色

General rooms(普通房间)

Warehouses(仓库)

for bulk storage or storage of identical

goods (同一货物大型的)

50 X X 3 3 with search tasks for items amongst

varied stock (需要进行分类搜寻

的)

100 X X 3 3

with reading task (有阅读任务的)200 X X 3 2 Automatic high-bay racking(自动化高悬挂滑轮式)这个由待确定

Aisles (走廊)20 X X 3 3 Control platform (控制台)200 X X 2A Dispatch (发放区域)200 X X 3 2 Rest areas, washrooms and medical rooms(休息区域,盥洗室和医疗室) Canteens (饮食部)200 X X 2A 1 other rest and break areas(其他的休

息和间歇区域)

100 X X 2A 1 Rooms for keep-fit exercises (形体室)300 X X 2A 1 Changing rooms (更衣室)100 X X 2A 2 Washrooms (盥洗室)100 X X 2A 2 Toilets (厕所)100 X X 2A 2 Medical rooms, first aid rooms and rooms

for medical care (问诊室,急救房间

和医疗看护室)

500 X X 1A Building services and technical equipment(建筑服务和技术仪器)

Machinery rooms(机械室)100 X X 3 3 Power supply and distribution(配电房)100 X X 3 3

Telex and post room(电报室)500 X X 2A 1 Telephone exchange (电话交换)300 X X 2A 1 Interior circulation areas室内来往区域或者素室内公共区域

0.2 m above floor leve (工作面为0.2m)

for people (主要为人)50 X X 3 3 for people and vehicles (为人和交通

100 X X 3 3 工具)

Staircases, escalators, sloping

100 X X 3 2 thoroughfares (楼梯 , 电动扶梯,

比较窄小的过道)

Loading ramps (载货滑道)100 X X 3 3 automatic conveyor or conveyor belts in

100 X X 3 3 circulation areas (自动装卸履带传

送装置)

High-bay entrances(高空入口)

Daytime operation(白天操作 2 xEn

2xEn min. 400 X X 3

最小)

Nighttime operation (夜间操作)0.5xEn X X 3

Office(-type) building(办公室类建筑)

with daylight-oriented desks exclusively

300 X X 2A 1 positioned near windows (靠近窗户,

主要依靠曝光的桌子)

Office interiors (办公室内部)500 X X 2A 1 Open-plan offices(开放式办公室)

high reflection (高反射的)750 X X 2A 1 moderate reflection (适量反射的)1000 X X 2A 1 Technical drawing (技术绘图)750 X X 2A 1

Conference and meeting rooms (会议

300 X X 2A 1 室)

Reception areas (接待区域)100 X X 2A 1 Public circulation areas (公共区域)200 X X 2A 1 Rooms for data processing (数据处理

500 X X 2A 1 室)

Chemical industry(化学的工业)

Industrial processing plants with(加工厂)

remote operation (远程遥控)50 X X 3 3

occasional manual intervention (间歇人

100 X X 3 3 员进入)

permanently occupied workstations(人

200 X X 3 3 员长期工作)

Monitoring stations, control platforms,

300 X X 2A 1 towers(监控台,控制台或塔)

Laboratories, assembly areas(实验室,

300 X X 2A 2 组装区域)

Work including visual tasks(工作台)500 X X 2A 1 Colour checking (颜色检查)1000 X 1A 1 Cement industry, ceramics, glass trade

水泥工业,陶瓷,玻璃制品

Work places or areas beside ovens, raw

200 X X 3 3 material mixers, grinding equipment in

brick works (就素窑炉了)

Enamelling, rolling, pressing, forming of

300 X X 3 2 simple parts, glazing, glass-blowing (玻

璃初期制作区域)

Grinding, etching, polishing of glass,

500 X X 3 1 moulding of precision parts (研磨,蚀

刻,抛光, 制模及精密加工)

Manufacture of glass instruments,

500 X X 2A 1 decorative work(装饰物品或玻璃器

具加工)

Grinding of optical glass, hand-grinding

and engraving of crystal glass, work on

750 X X 2A 1 medium-quality goods (光学玻璃,水

晶玻璃手工的研磨和雕刻等中

行装要求物品处理区域)

Precision work (精密加工)1000 X 2A 1

ron and steel works, rolling mills, large foundries(就素钢铁业鸟

Production facilties(生产车间)

without manual intervention (没有人工

50 X X 3 3 的干涉)

with occassional manual intervention

100 X X 3 3 (经常性操作人员进入)

permanently occupied workstations in

200 X X 3 2 production facilities (需人员长期工

作的生产车间)

Monitoring stations, control platforms,

300 X X 2A 1 towers (监控台,控制台和塔)

Inspection and monitoring stations (检

500 X X X 2A 1 验和监控站)

Metal working and processing(金属加工)

Production facilities(设备制造)

Free-forming/forging of small parts (小

200 X X 3 2 型制模及冶炼区)

Welding (焊接)300 X X 3 2 Metal working centres, (semi-)automated 300 X X 3 1

metal-working machines (金属加工中

心,(半)自动金属加工机械)

large-scale and medium-scale machine

work (permitted deviation up to 0.1 mm)

300 X X 3 1 (大规模的和中等规模的机械加

工 (允许了达到 0.1 毫米的偏

离)

precision machine work (permitted

500 X X 3 1 deviation < 0,1 mm)(精密机械加工

(允许了偏离 <0.1 毫米))

Workstations with robots (机器人工作

300 X X 3 1 区)

Scribing, inspection, measuring stations

750 X X 3 1 (放样,检验, 测量车站)

Cold-rolling mills (冷轧车间)200 X X 3 2 Wire drawing shop, tube drawing shop,

300 X X 3 2 manufacture of cold-rolled sections (线

管加工区)

Sheet-metal working and processing (板

300 X X 3 2 形材加工区域)

Manufacture of handtools and cutting

500 X X 3 1 utensils (工具及裁剪加工区)

Assembly(组装)

low precision (低要求)200 X X 3 2 moderate precision (中等精确)300 X X 3 1 precision (精密)500 X X 3 1 Drop-forging (冲压)200 X X 3 2 Foundries(铸造)

Walk-in underground passages, conveyor 50 X X 3 3

lines, cellars etc. (传送区)

Platforms (月台)100 X X 3 2

Sand preparation (翻砂准备区)200 X X 3 3

Casting cleaning room(压铸清洗室)300 X X 3 2 Workstations beside cupola and mixer

200 X X 3 2 (异形工作区域)

Casting shops (压铸室)300 X X 3 2

Knock-out locations (敲击区域)200 X X 3 2

Machine-moulding shop (机器制模

200 X X 3 2 室)

Hand-moulding shop (手工制模室)300 X X 3 2

Core-making shop (核心制作室)300 X X 3 2

Model-making (模具制造)500 X X 3 1

Die-casting shops (高压压铸室)300 X X 3 2 Surface treatment(表面处理)

Electroplating (电渡)300 X X X 3 2

Priming, painting, varnishing(表面喷涂

500 X X X 3 1 处理)

Inspection stations(检验区域)750 X X X 2A 1 Toolmaking, mould-making, jig

construction, precision mechanics,

1000 X X X 3 1 high-precision assembly (工具制造,

模子制造,高精度加工或组装)

Automobile manufacture(车辆生产)

Car body manufacture (汽车主体生

500 X X X 3 2 产)

Car body surface treatment (汽车表面

500 X X X 3 2 处理)

Paint shop-spray booth (表面漆喷涂)1000 X X X 3 - Paint shop-grinding stations (油漆研750 X X X 3 1

磨)

Refinishing-paint shop再次喷涂室1000 X X X 3 1 Upholstery shop (车内装饰安装区)500 X X X 3 2 Car-body and final assembly (完成整

500 X X X 3 2 车组装)

Inspection检验750 X X X 3 1

Power stations电站

Loading facilities输入设备50 X X X 3 3 Boiler house锅炉房100 X X X 3 3 Pressure compensation room in nuclear

200 X X X 2A 1 power stations核电站高压室

Machinery halls机械大厅100 X X X 3 2 Auxiliary rooms (pump rooms, condenser

50 X X 3 2 rooms) 辅助车间 ( 泵房间, 凝

结器房间)

Interior substations室内附属区域100 X X 2A 2 Control stations/towers控制站/ 塔300 X X 2A 1 Maintenance work on turbine/generator

500 X X 2B 2 在涡轮/ 产生器上的维护

Electrical engineering industry电器工业

Cable and lead manufacture, enamelling

and impregnation of coils, assembly of

large machines, simple assembly work,

winding of coils and armatures with

300 X X 3 1 coarse wire打海底电报而且带领

卷的产品,施釉和受胎,大的机

器集会,简单的集会工作,和粗

糙的电线卷和甲胄的卷绕

Assembly of telephone sets, small

motors, winding of coils and armatures

500 X X X 3 1 with medium-thickness wire小型大件

组装区

Assembly of precision equipment, radio

and television set assembly, winding of

1000 X X X 3 1 fine-wire coils, manufacture of fuses,

tuning, checking and calibration精密件

组装区

Assembly of high-precision components,

1500 X X X 2A 1 electrical components高精密产品组

装区

Jewellers/watchmakers珠宝/钟表生产

Manufacture of jewellery珠宝加工区1000 X 2A 1 Work on precious stones宝石处理1500 X X 1B 1

Optician and watchmaker workshop光

1500 X X 2A 1 学器件和钟表作坊

Wood working and processing木材加工

Steam channels蒸干100 X 3 3 Gang saw把木头放在一起钜的地方200 X X 3 2

Carpentry work, glued joints assembly木

300 X X 2A 2 工作业(胶合)

Selection and inspection of veneer

500 X X 2A 1 woods, tarsia work薄片加工

Model joinery, polishing, varnishing制板

500 X X 2A 1 \抛光区

Tasks at wood working equipment,

500 X X 2A 1 turning, groove-making, planing, rebating,

slot-making, cutting, sawing, milling切割

Wood upgrading制成品区500 X X 2A 1 Checking for defects检验区750 X X 1A 1

Paper and printing industry, graphics business纸和印刷工业,图形工作

Work at beaters, edge runners, pulp mill s

200 X X 3 3 纸浆区

Paper machines and corrugators,

300 X X 3 2 cardboard box manufacture纸机器和

皱眉肌, 厚纸板盒子产品

Common bookbinding work, wallpaper

300 X X 3 2 printing通常的装订工作, 壁纸印

Cutting to size, gilding, embossing, work

at printing machines切按规定尺寸制

500 X X X 2A 1 作,镀金, 浮花压制法, 在印刷

机器工作

Hand printing, paper sorting手工印刷,

750 X X X 2A 1 纸张分类

Retouching, lithography, manual and

1000 X X X 2A 1 mechanical typsetting再触, 石版印

刷术,手册和机械的

Colour checking for colour printing,

1500 X X X 1A 1 individual task lighting颜色为颜色印

刷检查, 个别的工作照明

Steel and copper engraving 钢和铜雕

2000 X X X 2A 1 刻

Leather industry皮革工业

Work at vats, containers, pits将皮放到

桶类里的地方泡着,一般是做鞣

200 X X 3 3 皮的用处,HOHO

Scraping, splitting, smoothing, drumming

300 X X 2a 1 of hides扔弃,分离,抹光

Saddlery work, stitching, sewing,

polishing, sorting, pressing, cutting to

size, embossing, shoe manufacture

Saddlery 工作,缀缝熔接,裁

500 X X 2a 1 缝 , 抛光,分类,压迫,切按规

定尺寸制作,浮花压制法, 鞋产

Leather dyeing (by machine) 皮革染

750 X X 2A 1 (藉着机器)

Quality control质量控制

moderate quality requirements温和的

750 X 1B 1 质量需求

high quality requirements高的质量需

1000 X X 1B 1 求

very high quality requirements非常高

1500 X X 1B 1 的质量需求

Colour checking颜色检查1000 X X 1A 1

Textile production and processing纺织品制造而且处理

Workstations and work areas beside dips,

200 X X 3 3 breaking up bales

Carding, washing, ironing, work on

300 X X 3 2 shredding machine and carders,

stretching, combing, sizing, card cutting,

roving, jute and hemp spinning shop用

梳刷梳 , 洗濯,烫,一撕成碎片

机器和梳刷的人,伸展操作,梳

毛,涂上胶水 ,切断工作, 扎线

和麻纺织商店

Dyeing染300 X X X 2A 2 Warping, section warping, beaming,

spinning, rinsing, winding, twisting,

500 X X X 2A 1 braiding, knitting, weaving绕线,纺织,

冲洗,卷绕,扭转,编织,编织,

织动

Parting, inspection and mending, sewing,

750 X X X 2A 1 fabric printing检验修改,缝, 及丝

Cast-making shop压制区750 X X X 2A 1 Burling, unstitching naps烧边区1000 X X 2A 1

Goods inspection, colour checking货物

1000 X X X 1A 1 检验, 颜色检查

Invisible mending细小修补1500 X X 2A 1 Foodstuffs and luxury goods industry食品和奢侈货物工业

Workstations / work areas in the brewery,

on the malting floor for washing, barelling,

cleaning, straining, milling, cooking in

tinned food and chocolate factories,

200 X X 2A 3 workstations and work areas in sugar

refineries, for drying, fermentation of

uncured tobacco, fermentation cellar

太麻烦了,就素食品生产车间,

Sorting and washing of products;

300 X 2A 2 grinding, mixing, packing食品分类,洗

刷,混合,包装区

Workstations/work areas in slaughter

houses/butcher's shops, dairies, mills,

300 X 2A 2 filter bottoms屠宰区

Cutting, sorting of fruit/vegetables水果/

300 X 2A 1 蔬菜处理区

Manufacture of delicacies, cakes, cigars,

500 X 2A 2 cigarettes美味,蛋糕,雪茄, 香

烟生产车间

Inspection of jars, product checking,

garnishing, decoration, sorting

500 X 2A 1

就素质检\分类包装区

Colour check, laboratories颜色检查,

1000 X X 1A 1 实验室

Wholesale and retail trade批发和零售业

Sales spaces售卖区300 X X 2A 1

POS terminal and checkout areas就素

500 X X 2A 1 收银台

Agriculture农业

Livestock keeping家畜类保管

Loading and operation of conveyors and

200 X X 2/3 2 machinery运送区

Stalls货摊

Poultry and small livestock家禽和小

50 2/3 2 型家畜类

Cattle, horses牛呀,马呀类的动物

100 2/3 1 区

Calving and sickness stalls生小牛和

200 2/3 1 治疗室

Feed preparation, milking parlours,

100 X X 2 - washing of containers饲养准备,挤

奶区, 容器清洗

Milling operations磨房

Cleaning清洗200 X X 2 -

Sifting, milling, sacking-up筛撒,磨,

300 X X 2 3 扎口

Inspection检验750 X 1 1 Dairies奶牛场

Cooking area, refrigeration machines烹

200 X X 2 2 饪区域, 冷却机器

Pasteurisers, bottle sorting, weighing

300 X X 2 2 room Pasteurisers,瓶子分类称

重室

Inspection area, washing machine,

750 X X 1 1 bottling control, laboratory瓶子检查、

冲洗,装瓶区域

SCHOOL学校

Classrooms教室

Day school日校300 X X 1 1 Evening school夜校500 X X 1 1 Lecture halls, laboratories, art rooms,

500 X X 1 1 workshops演讲厅,实验室,艺术

房, 工作室

Staff rooms教工办公室300 X X 1 1

Circulation areas, corridors, staircases通

100 X X 1 1 道,走廊, 楼梯

Changing rooms, wash rooms and

100 X 1 1 shower rooms更衣室, 浴室和画装

Gymnasiums健身房200 X X 1 1 Indoor swimming pools户内游泳池200 X X 1 1

Exhibitions, museums, libraries展览,博物馆,图书馆

general exhibition rooms, collections,

300 X X 1 1 libraries, reading rooms一般性展览

房间,收集,图书馆, 阅读房间

Reading areas阅读区域500 X X 1 1

Theatres, concert halls, cinemas剧场,音乐会门厅,电影院

Entrance, lobby, cloakroom入口,大

200 X X 1 2 厅, 寄物间

Ticket booth售票亭300 X X 1 2

Practice rooms, changing rooms排练

200 X X 2 2 房, 更衣室

Interval area for audience间隔观众区100 X X 1 2 Music stands音乐台500 X X 1 2 Trade and craft sector贸易和飞机部门

Derusting, painting of structural steel

200 X X 3 2 parts Derusting, 结构的钢部份

的油漆

Preassembly: heating/ventilation systems

200 X X 3 2 通风系统,预热安装系统

Fitters, plumbers Preassembly: 暖

300 X X 3 2 气/ 通风安装,预组装

Motor mechanic workshops乘汽车机300 X X 3 2

械工工作室

Joiners结合部500 X X 3 2

Repair shops for machinery/apparatus机

500 X X 3 1

械装置修理室

Radio and television workshops无线电

500 X X 2A 1

接收室,监控室

Service companies服务业

Hotels and restaurants旅馆和餐馆

Reception接待200 X X 2A 2 Kitchen厨房500 X X 2A 1 Dining halls饭厅200 X X 1B - Lounge areas睡吧300 X X 2A 1

Self-service restaurants自助式销售

300 X X 1B 1

餐馆

Launderette and dry cleaning自动洗衣店(就素国外将钱投进机器里洗衣服的地方)和干洗房

Washing洗涤区300 X X 2A 2 Machine ironing机器烫300 X X 1 2A Ironing by hand手烫300 X X 2A 1 Sorting分类300 X X 2A 1

Stain removal, checking污染清理,

1000 X X 2A 1

检查

Hair care发质(物品)处理500 X X X 1A 1

Cosmetics化妆品(怎么这个地方

750 X X X 1A 1

还要处理这呢??)

Plastics processing塑料处理

Injection moulding注入模制500 X X 3 2 Plastics blowing塑料吹制300 X X 3 2

Plastics compression moulding塑料压

300 X X 3 2

缩模制

Hospitals医院

Ward: general lighting看护(一般)100 X 2 2 reading lights阅读照明200 X 2 2 examination lighting检查照明300 X 1 1 general illumination一般照明± 5 X - - orientation lighting定位照明- X - - Ward, general lighting守卫, 指挥照

200 X 1 1

for babies: general illumination婴儿室

20 X 1 1 (一般)

General examination / treatment rooms

500 X X 1 1

一般检查 / 诊断房间

Lighting in the examination area检查区

>1000 X X 1 -

Special examination / treatment rooms特别的考试 /治疗 roomsendoscopic 考试endoscopic examinations

General examination / treatment rooms

500 X X 1 1

一般检查 / 治疗房间

Preparation work准备工作50 X X - - Urology泌尿科50 X X 1 1 Rectoscopy 肠道科~~想的50 X X 1 1 Gynaecology 妇科50 X X 1 1 ophthalmic examinations视力检查区域

General lighting一般照明500 1 1 Refractometry, skiascopy 50 X X 1 1 Ophthalmology, ophthalmometry 治眼睛

50 X X 1 1

发炎的地方

Perimetry and adaptometry 视力区和适

5 X X - -

应区

X-ray examinations X光检查

General lighting一般的照明500 1 1 VDT work (monitor) VDT 工作 (监视

器)

20 X X 1 1 dental examinations牙齿的考试

General lighting一般照明500 X X 1 1 Illumination of the oral cavity口腔照明>8000 X X 1 1 Ambient lighting环境照明1000 X X 1 1 dermatological examinations dermatological 考试

General lighting一般照明500 X X 1 1 Intensive care rooms加护治疗房间

General interior lighting普通室内照明100 X X 1 1 General lighting in the bed area床区域

的一般照明

300 1 1 Examination lighting/bed area考试照

明/ 床区域

1000 1 1 General illumination一般照明20 1 1 Operating theatres操作剧场

General lighting一般照明1000 X X 1 1 Operating theatre array lighting

20,000-100,000 lx 表演区,舞台- X X -

1

Ambient lighting (min. 1000 lx) 环境照

明 (最小

2000 X X 1 1 Operating theatre auxiliary rooms剧场豪华房间

General lighting for changing rooms更

衣室的普通通明

500 X 1 1 Washrooms, pre-op rooms盥洗室, op

准备房

500 X 1 1 Post-op rooms op后的房间500 X 1 1 Instrument store, sterile parts store 500 X 1 1

器具室

Sterilisation store, recovery rooms消毒

500 X 1 1 商店, 休息间

Recovery lighting恢复照明100 X X 1 1 Therapy rooms, medicinal baths

Physiotherapy, massage治疗房间,医学的 bathsPhysiotherapy,按摩

General lighting一般的照明300 X X 1 1 Dialysis rooms透析室

General interior lighting一般内部照明100 X 1 1

General lighting in the ward area看护区

500 X 1 1 的一般照明

Laboratories and pharmacies化验室和药房

General lighting普通照明500 X X 1 1 Colour checking颜色检查1000 X X 1 1 Corridors and stairways走廊和楼梯

Day ward白天守护200 X 2 1 Night ward夜晚守护50 X 2 1 Operations day ward日间循查300 X 2A 1 Operations night ward夜间循查100 X 2 1 Toilets and clean-up areas厕所和扫除区域

Wet cells assigned to wards潮湿区域100 X 1 - Toilets厕所200 X 2 - Dirty-work areas脏处理区域555300 X X 2 - Doctor and nurse rooms医生和护士房间

General lighting一般照明300 X 1 1 Difficult visual tasks视觉困难区500 X 1 1 Autopsy rooms验尸房间

General lighting一般照明1000 X 1 1 Workstation lighting工作台照明>5000 X 2A 1

Sports facilities运动设施

Basketball, handball, volleyball, football, gymnastics

Ice hockey, figure skating, roller skating

Cycle racing篮球,手球,排球,足球, gymnasticsIce 曲棍球,花式溜冰,滚筒skatingCycle 竞赛

Training - leisure sports训练–休闲

200 X X 2 2

运动

Competitive - high-performance sports竞

500 X X 2 2 技,技术运动

Billiards撞球

Leisure sports休闲运动200 X X 2 1

Competitive sport竞技500 X X 2 1

General lighting一般的照明100 X X 1B 1 Bowling, skittles保龄球

Run-up前区200 X X 2A 2

Track中轨区100 X X 2 1

Vertical skittle board瓶区300 X X 2 1

Fencing击剑

Leisure sports活动300 X X 2 2

Competitive sports比赛500 X X 2 2 Wrestling, judo摔交,柔道

Training and amateurs业余训练类200 X X 2 2

Professional contests专业比赛500 X X X 2 2

International contests国际性竞赛1000 X X X 2 2

Shooting射击

Support and general lighting一般照明100 X X 2 1

Vertical target垂直目标500 X X 2 1 Table tennis PINGPONG球

Leisure sports休闲运动200 X X 2 2 Club competitions俱乐部比赛500 X X 2 2 international competitions国际比赛750 X X 2 2 Tennis网球

Leisure sports 200 X X X 2 2 Club competitions 500 X X X 2 2

International competitions 750 X X X 2 2 Swimming游泳

Leisure sports 200 X 2 2

Competitions, water ball竞争, 水球300 X X 2 2 Diving跳水500 X X 2 2 Underwater lighting [ Lm/m2]水下照明

1000 X X 2 - [Lm/m2]

Indoor riding arenas户内的骑竞技场

Riding骑200 X X 2 2

Show-jumping, dressage表演-跳跃,

200-500 X X 2 2 马术

Boxing拳击

Training训练300 X X X 2 2 Amateur fights业余500 X X X 2 2 Professional fights职业1500 X X X 2 2 International fights with short viewing

2000 X X X 2 2 distances国际轻量级

International fights with large viewing

5000 X X X 2 2 distances国际重量级

Audience area during fights比赛中观

20 X X 2 2 众席

Audience area before/after fights比赛

50 X X 2 2 前后观众席

Circulation areas and roads on the factory site厂区交通

Front areas前区50 0,5 3 Footpaths步道 5 >=0,08 4

Cycle paths循环路径E 最小 E min >=3 >=0,3 4

Factory roads with loading and unloading

10 0,4 4

area or with heavy cross-traffic and ~30

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