English test1
I.单选 (1X20=20)
1. – The winter holiday is __________. do you have any plans for
it?
- Well, I’ll visit my aunt in America.
A. on the corner
B. in the corner
C. at the corner
D. around the
corner
2. Our football team ___ so strong that it beat theirs easily and
now the team ___ taking a bath.
A. is, are
B. is, is
C. are, is
D. are, are
3. Bob told me a very strange thing. Last night when he woke up,
he found himself _________
on the roadside.
A. lie
B. lying
C. being laid
D. having lain
4. It __________ very much __________ its value.
A. is matter, because
B. does matter, because
C. matter, because of
D. matters, because of
5. James wanted to __________ Jane, __________ she was in love with
another one.
A. marry to, but
B. marry, however
C. get married with, while
D.
marry, but
6. – Is there a flight to Paris this evening?
- There __________ be. Please phone the airport and find it out.
A. must
B. would
C. might
D. can
7. – Are you close to your uncle and aunt?
- __________.
A. Mostly on Sundays
B. No, they are all right.
C. No, their house is far away
D. Not particularly
8. – How many monkeys are there in the zoo? - __________.
A. No one
B. None
C. Nothing
D. No
9. –Need any help? - Hold the ladder for me, that’s ___________.
A. all
B. it
C. all right
D. complete
10. __________ many difficulties during his childhood, he grew up
into a strong-minded man.
A. Having experienced
B. Having been experienced
C. Experiencing
D. Being experienced
11. Mary feels __________ today, she failed the exam again.
A. cheerful
B. down
C. mean
D. generous
12. You might wonder how they ________ to live without eating for
so many months.
A. succeed
B. manage
C. occur
D. try
13. New York, __________ I visited last year, is a nice old city.
A. that
B. when
C. where
D. which
14. Well, here is the letter he wants to ___________. He was very
busy.
A. have it to be typed
B. have it typed
C. have it to type
D. type it
15. __________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the U.S.A..
A. Being founded
B. Founding
C. It was founded
D. Founded
16. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem, ________ they couldn’t.
A. once
B. even if
C. while
D. since
17.- Is this rain coat yours? - No, mine __________ there behind the door.
A. hang
B. has been hung
C. is hanging
D. is hung
18. –When shall we meet again? - Make it __________ day you like.
A. one
B. any
C. another
D. some
19. The birthday cake was __________ by 6 birthday children.
A. shared
B. divided
C. separated
D. parted
20. Radium was __________ by Madam Curie.
A. searched
B. invented
C. created
D. discovered
II. 完形填空
I’m a newspaper reporter. I don’t have 1 money, but I meet a lot of interesting people. Some are rich, 2 are poor. One or two are dishonest, but the others tell the truth most of the time. On the whole, I like my job and I am good at it. I type fast. I have a good 3 . I don’t talk, but I’m a good 4 . I’m probably the best listener in the entire city and I 5 stupid. I have a very stupid face. People look at me, and then they explain things to me very slowly. Other reporters ask people a lot of questions and 6 them angry, but I just look stupid and soon I am getting a lot of 7 : many uninteresting ideas, many irrelevant(不相关的) facts, but always 8 interesting news for my newspaper.
I have a method for 9 news from the ordinary men in the street. Let me give you 10 . Yesterday afternoon I needed information about recreation for elderly 11 people in the city. I went to the park, sat on a bench 12 the sun, and waited. Soon, an old lady came and sat next to me. She carried two large paper bags and an old handbag. I sat quietly beside her for about ten minutes, and then I 13 a chocolate bar slowly.
I made a lot of 14 with the paper wrapping. Next, I offered her a piece of my chocolate. After that, she told me about 15 . She doesn’t have real home. She and two friends sleep in the bus station; on warm days she comes to the park with her few belongings in two paper bags. Later, we went to a restaurant for a cup of coffee and a sandwich. I 16 , of course, I didn’t 17 any notes. I asked her a few questions about recreation, but she wasn’t interested in 18 . She needed money and a place to live in, she said. She told me a lot about the bus station.
I gave her a dollar and some 19 . Finally, I 20 her in the park, went
back to the office, and typed up some notes for my newspaper.
II. 1. A. many B. much C. little D. any
2. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another
3. A. brain B. thinking C. mind D. memory
4. A. listener B. speaker C. reporter D. lecturer
5. A. seemed B. look C. am D. must be
6. A. get B. let C. cause D. make
7. A. reasons B. ideas C. information D. experience
8. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
9. A. getting B. having C. receiving D. accepting
10. A. a model B. an example C. an idea D. a story
11. A. rich B. bad C. poor D. wealthy
12. A. under B. below C. at D. in
13. A. took B. unwrapped C. made D. ate
14. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. voices
15. A. her B. hers C. herself D. of her
16. A. bought B. cost C. spent D. paid
17. A. take B. write C. put D. get
18. A. which B. what C. them D. that
19. A. money B. bill C. change D. cheque
20. A. left B. kept C. took D. stopped
III. 阅读理解。(2X15=30)
A
You’ve just got a new computer and you are delighted with it. It is doing everything you want it to do. But what are you going to do with your old computer?
In the past consumers have often paid high prices for their old computers, but how much do you think these computers are worth now?
Few people want to buy a computer which has become out-of-date or has been replaced by a newer mode. Unfortunately, the only thing you can do with a computer which you have ad for five or six years is to throw it away with your other garbage.
What do many people do when they try to sell their old computers?
Foolishly, they take into account its original cost and then reduce the price according to the age of the computer rather like a second-hand car. They forget that new computers are becoming cheaper every day, making old computers almost worthless. In 1985, for example, a good computer cost over $4,000. Then years later its owner would be lucky to get $ 400.
One well-known computer magazine recently compiled a list of 10 things to do with an old computer. One suggestion was to donate it to charity or give it as one of the small prizes in a competition. The
final suggestion was to keep it in a safe place and hope that it would become a collector’s item in 15 or 20 years — though the article in the magazine admitted that in 15 or 20 years, there may be so many old computers that they will all be worthless.
1. What does the underlined part mean?
A. Fashionable
B. No longer fashionable
C. Second hand
D. Worthless
2. The best way to do with an old computer is _________.
A. to throw it away
B. to evaluate it and sell it
C. to donate it to the poor
D. keep it at home
3. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to do with an old
computer?
A. 10
B. 12
C. 5
D. 4
4. The title of the passage could be __________.
A. Throw Away Your old computer
B. How Much Does An Old Computer Cost Now?
C. My Old Computer
D. Unless Computer
B
The money for the space program of the United States has been questioned by some people. There are suggestions that the money could be better spent elsewhere. Some people believe that the Apollo to the moon could have been better and more cheaply done by robots. Their arguments may have some value. It is true, however, that never in history was mankind so united or so focused on one event as when Neil
A. Armstrong climbed down a ladder from the Apollo and stepped onto
the moon. The effect of feelings of this event is something to be considered when we look at the space program. President Nixon spoke these words to the astronauts, “… all the people on this earth are truly one — one in the pride in what you have d one ….” “We came in peace of all mankind.” These words give noble ideas that we on earth must try to achieve in our daily lives. Perhaps the writer Archibald Macleish made the best comment as to what the moon flight — Apollo might mean for all mankind. He wrote that to see the earth as it truly is, small and beautiful, to see ourselves as brothers, brothers who know they are truly brothers.
III. 5. The writer believes that _____.
A. the space program is worthless
B. President Nixon made the best comment about the Apollo
C. The effect of feelings of the event of the moon landing is
important in judging its cost
D. Archibald Macleish is a great writer
6. The writer suggests that _____.
A. the space flight should be questioned
B. all the people on the earth watch TV
C. the moon flight may help us to see ourselves as brothers
D. the astronauts came in peace
7. The word “elsewhere” in the passage means _____.
A. other programs
B. other countries
C. other places
D. other states
C
Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesn’t matter where you live ------ in the middle of a modern city or a far-away village ---- the chances are that you will be disturbed by jet planes, transistor radios, oiled-powered engines, etc. We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working.
Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be a very frightening experience for a human being. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums. The noise level in some discs is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.
One recent report about noise and concentration suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really influences the ability to concentration is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a backg round noise which doesn’t change too much(music, for example many even help to concentrate.)
8. According to this passage, the noise pollution ___________
A. has become the worst in the countryside.
B. has become better in big cities.
C. has spread from cities to villages.
D. has been controlled in modern cities.
9. What does background music refer to?
A. Music played while people are working
B. Music played in the backyard.
C. Noise that continues while you are listening to other noises.
D. Music used to help people to concentrate.
10. Some people have their hearing harmed
A. while listening to pop music
B. in complete silence
C. when speaking loudly
D. while watching TV
11. Which of the following isn’t included among the things causing noise?
A. bicycles
B. motorcycles
C. electric engines
D. jet planes
D
I hear many parents saying that their teenagers are rebellious (反叛的). I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers
are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out bravely on their own, most of them
a re trying to seize at one another’s hands for safety.
They say they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the cords is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon --- into a larger cocoon.
It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly opened up a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from newspapers and TV what a teenager should have and be. And many of today’s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to great difficulty for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.
But the difficulty is worth getting over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself.
Be yourself. Popularity will come --- with the people who respect you for who you are. That’s the only kind of popularity that really counts. IV.12. The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to tell __________.
A. readers how to be popular in the world.
B. teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselves.
C. parents how to control and guide their children.
D. people how to understand and respect each other.
13. According to the writer, many teenagers think they are brave
enough to act on their
own, but in fact, most of them ___________.
A. have much difficulty in understanding each other.
B. are not sure of themselves.
C. dare not do things.
D. are very much afraid of getting lost.
14. During the teenage years, one should learn to ____________.
A. become different from others in as many ways as possible
B. find one’s real self
C. get into the right reason and become popular
D. rebel against parents
15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There is no popularity that really counts.
B. What many parents are doing is actually keeping their children
from finding their paths.
C. It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his
or her classmates.
D. Most teenagers say they want to do what they like to do, but in fact they do the same.
IV. 单词拼写。(0.5X10=5)
1. Grandfather, father and sons belong to three different g .
2. There is some d whether John will come on time.
3. What c did you come to draw?
4. He’s always been s by people who adore (崇拜) him.
5. Some students speak English with a strong Chinese a .
6. Many people go to a theme park just for e .
7. The biggest problem of Chinese farmers is the s of the arable land.
8. After her g from Peking University, she got a perfect job.
9. Helen Thayer is a woman with many good q .
10. The old people should be r and cared about.
V. 用方框中词的正确形式填空。（1X10=10）
leave, break, fall down, tear through, miss, kill, frighten, receive, manage, last
Last Friday a storm _______________ two villages and destroyed fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to _______________ them, and fifteen others had _______________ windows or roofs. One person _______________, and some others _______________ injuries. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless as the result of the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan said that the storm began early in the morning and ______________ for over an hour.
“I was in the kitchen with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house ________________ on top of us. We _______________ to climb out but then I found one of my children _______________. I went back inside and found him. He was safe, but very _______________.
VI．写作。(15)
下列六幅画描述了某天发生的一件趣事，请根据这些图画写一篇日记。
注意：1．必须将所有图画的要点写出来，可以适当增加细节，是文章连贯。
2．词熟100左右。
__________________________________________________________________
_________
__________________________________________________________________
_________
__________________________________________________________________
_________
__________________________________________________________________
_________
__________________________________________________________________
_________
__________________________________________________________________
_________
come back, find out, come, catch, break hear, blow, have a rest, try, fly,
Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It __________ suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to __________. The air was hot, and all was quiet.
V.The strong wind started__________ into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk __________ high into the air and some flew out of the open window.
As I ran out __________ them, big drops of rain began to fall.
When I __________ into the house, it was raining harder and harder.
I __________very hard to close the window. Then I __________ a loud
crashing sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room __________ what it was—a big tree had fallen down and __________ the top of the back room.
become, give thanks to, survive, be, celebrate, share, invite, start, have, fall, get together
Thanksgiving Day is an American traditonal holiday, __________ on the fourth Thursday in November. The day is a national holiday which is set aside (设置) at a time to __________ God for our blessing.
No other holiday that is today widely observed in North America __________ such a long and curious history as Thanksgiving.
The first American Thanksgiving __________ in 162. Story has it that the first English settlers in Massachusetts __________ the custom. According to the story, the Pilgrimsas gave thanks for having __________ the terrible winter of 1621 and for having harvest their first summer crop. They __________ their Indian friends to join them in a large feast (宴会 ) __________ in the reward of the land. Since the day is set aside for giving thanks, also it __________ a traditional family day. On this day, many families __________ and large dinners with many relatives __________ common through America on this special day.
agree with, receive, come out, fail, renew, publish, include, give, ask for, own
Guinness Book of World Records is a world famous collection of world records in human life, __________ all specific skills.
How the book __________ is an interesting story. On November 10, 1951, an Englishman, Sir Beveagh, was have a discussion with his friends. The couldn’t __________ each other whether the falcon flew quickest among all birds in Europe. And they __________ to find the answer in any book. He knew that there must be many such problems in the world. Why not __________ a useful book __________ the answers to all these problems?
In 1954, Beveagh decided to work for it. He __________ help from tow friends who __________ an information supply center in London. They put together the first edition of Guinness Book of World Records in August, 1955. The book had only 197 pages, but it was a great success. It __________ by readers and immediately won the No.1 best-seller in Britain.
Up till now, the Guinness Book of World Records __________ each year.
I. 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. B 12.
B 13. D 14. B 15. D 16.
C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D
II. 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B
9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. D
17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A
III. 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C
9. A 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A
IV. 1. generations 2. doubt 3. conclusion 4. surrounded 5. accent 6. entertainment 7. shortage 8. graduation 9. qualities 10. respected
V. tore through, leave, broken, was killed, received, lasted, fell down,
managed, missing, frightened
1. came, have a rest, blowing, flew, to catch, came back, tried, heard,
to find out, broken
2. falling, give thanks to, has, was celebrated, started, survived, invited,
to share, is, get together, have become
3. including, came out, agree with, failed, publish, to give, asked for,
owned, was received, is renewed
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最新大学英语四级---翻译专项翻译模拟题答案
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