北师大版高一英语必修一教师参考资料2

教师版

Exercise 1 (Unit 1-A) 1-2课时

Part Two vocabulary exercises

2. be full of alarm be filled with

3. turn off become less switch off

4. believe, imagine

be filled with suppose 5. warn

studio alarm

6. not the public, private suppose personal

7. reduce switch off become less

8. prefer

personal like better

II. Complete the sentences according to the Chinese meaning.

2. You are supposed to finish your homework by Friday morning.

3. My En glish teacher told me the day before the speech contest that she wished me success but it didn’t matter whether I would win or not.

V

II. Read the passage below and fill in the blanks in the correct form.

fat (

A. relaxing

B. is relaxing

C. relaxed

D. are relaxed

13. I ____ in the street when I met an old friend of mine the other day.

A. walked

B. was walking

C. has walked

D. had walked 14. --- Did you hear someone talking in the living room? --- Oh, I forgot to ____ the TV just now. A. switch on

B. turn on

C. switch over

D. switch off

15. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ________?

A. did they speak

B. were they speaking

ADDCD ADBBB CABCC

II. Correct the sentences below.(20%)

16. What are you going to do after graduate? 19. It ’s too hot! I can ’t stand for the heat. 20. You are always complain your work. In fact, it ’III. Reading comprehension. Choose a best (20%)

I arrived at my mot kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt(被子“Oh?” Mom said, “That’s Mama’s quilt.”

I spread （展开） childish pictures, a crooked line on the right.

“Grandmother made this?” I said, surprised. “Yes, right before she died. I brought it “I’m still working on it. ”

words: want to see it finished. Her last quilt.”

“Ooh, this is so nice, Mom,” I said. It occurred to me that by finishing my grandmother’s quilt, my mother was honoring(尊重) her own mother. I realized, too, that I held in my hands a family treasure. It

started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another. 26. Why did the writer go to her mother’s home? A. To see her mother’s quilts.

B. To help prepare for a show.

C. To get together for the family dinner.

D. To discuss her grandmother’s life.

§Help you remember ：Write the words according to the meaning and/or part of speech.

III. Write out the words according to the explanations.

1.a spaceship which carries a man: a manned spaceship

2.a man who controls a spaceship: an astronaut M: I used to. But I haven’t played (not play) Ait for quite some time. I don’t really have time these days. I am busy with all my studies. Why do you ask?

W: I’m trying to organize a group to play at some parties at weekends. We still need a guitar player.

M: Well, I didn’t know. Your idea sounds fun to me.

Exercise 4 (Unit 2-B)（第8-9课时）

(The demonstration involved 200 students.有200名学生参加了这次示威游行。) 5. dive

into the river 6. compete

in a sports meet

7. get a medal in a competition

8. draw attention to the research work

9. raise money for the poor areas

1. In the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing, some new events were added.

2. We are fortunate that in such a large, high-pressure office we all get along so well.

3. We know we should cut down on fat, but it’s useless when it comes to shopping and eating.

4. I cannot help but admire his courage, strength and wisdom.

5. A teacher is expected to know more and care much about his or her students.

7. This is a mixed school where healthy children are studying with the disabled children.

know

on his own

getting on with

amazed

. The cost of living in this city is the lowest in Britain, while the qualities of life is the highest. quality

was promoted

)

如：How many pages have you covered today? 你今天看了多少页了？

I haven’t seen him for ages.我好久没见到他了。

c. 过去曾发生过一次或多次的情况或者是一种经历，但何时发生不重要。

Key: has lost; was unlocking; put; is; has lost; found; has looked 5. The company is famous selling lots of cheap books over the web.

A. of

B. in

C. for

D. as

6. The most attractive in the sports meet was the gymnastics competition.

A. event

B. accident

C. incident

D. matter 7. It was so disappointing last year, but now we are that we’ll go up. A. calm B. fortunate C. keen

D. confident 8. ---How did your mother to the news? ---By getting very angry.

The face in the mirror was the girl’s face, 34 her father didn’t say a word.

He could not 35 . Tears were streaming down his face.

16. A. brilliant

B. proud

C. happy

D. sad 17. A. near B. except C. between

D. from

graduate--- graduation wed--- wedding receive--- reception

useless---uselessness include--- including celebrate--- celebration decorate--- decoration dark---darkness congratulate--- congratulation you’re in a hurry, you can just bring some drinks. It’s fun to see what everyone brings and try some new flavors（味道）.

Part Three Grammar exercises 被动语态的用法

导语：

一、一些特殊动词的被动语态

1. 跟复合宾语的动词的被动语态

感官动词或使役动词的主动语态后跟不带to

to不定式。如：

I saw a bag drop from the bus.→

Mother made her baby sleep in her arms.→

2.

Mr. Smith gave us a lecture.→We were given a

Smith.

当动词是return, write, find, buy

如：

I returned him the book. →

He wrote me a short note. →

He found me an umbrella. →

I bought her some flowers. →

3. 短语动词的被动语态

We can’t look down upon anybody. →

The nurse is taking care of the sick man. →

二、被动语态的几种特殊形式

1. 当

动意义。

Glass breaks easily. 玻璃易碎。

This new book sells well. 新书很畅销。

The letter reads as follows. 信的内容如下。

The new car runs well. 这辆新车跑得很正常。

The shoes wear long. 这种鞋子很耐穿。

2.

He is seated at the desk.

The girl is dressed in a red skirt.

My dream is gone with the wind.

I. Rewrite the following sentences, using the passive voice.

1. Do you always send a letter to Mr Hu?

2. Does Kate sometimes break glasses?

3. He made the farmers work for a long time.

4. How many desks do they buy every term?

since the beginning of this term. Since then,

using computers. A lot of information is taken (take)from the Internet to help us with our teaching. Besides, a new computer room will be set up (set

build D. Did; build

D. grow

D. was visited

4. A talk on Chinese history in the school hall next week.

A. is given

B. has been given

C. will be given D gives

5. How many trees this year?

A. are planted

B. will plant

C. have been planted

D. planted 6. A lot of things by people to save the little girl now.

A. are doing

B. are being done

C. has been done

D. will be done 7. Neither of them in China.

5. carry on playing computer games

6. attend the meeting without being invited

7. help

to put the crown made of flowers

8. design the opening ceremony of the 29th Olympic Games

9. meet him at the entrance to the cinema 10. receive an invitation to a presentation

---I will meet you at the entrance to the restaurant. 6. Do you have any questions to ask me? If so, put up your hands and let me know. 7. We will carry on our experiment no matter how changeable the weather is. 8. Most villagers contributed some money towards the new teaching building.

9. It is very important to link the island to the mainland by the new bridge.

IV. Correct the sentences below .

1. I will attend to my friend Mary ’s wedding tomorrow. attend to---attend

He says that he must work hard.他说他必须努力工作。（他主观上想要这么做） My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor at midnight. 我弟弟病得很厉害，我只得半夜里把医生请来。(客观上需要这样做) （2）must 无人称和时态的变化，而have to 有人称、数和时态的变化。

（3）表示“有义务”时，must 的否定式为don’t have to 或don’t need to 或needn’t ，而mustn’t

则表示“禁止”。如： You don’t have to tell him about it.你不一定要把此事告诉他。 You mustn’t tell him about it. 你绝不能把这件事告诉他。 “应该”，“道义”角 1. When you are invited to someone ’s home, you should take a gift with you. 2. When you meet a problem, you must try to overcome(克服) it. 3. If you invite a friend to a restaurant, you ought to pay for his or her meal.

4. When you are reading a passage, you must get its main idea first.

5. When you have some difficulty in learning, you can ask for teachers ’ help.

6. When you receive your friend ’s letter, you ought answer her or him.

2. In this seaside resort, you can_____ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. A. enjoy B. apply C. receive D. achieve A

3. ______ that there will be another good harvest this autumn.

A. He is said

B. It is said

C. It says

D. It was said B 4. —Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Yes, _____ I didn’t know anybody.

A. unless

B. as if

C. even if

D. as C 5. Many new buildings have been _____ for the 2008 Olympic Games. A. put up B. put up with C. put on D. put out A 6. I supposed he learnt German well enough to _____ the talk. D. take on B D. attended D D. seriously D D. joining B D. decorations D —Yes, all ______. D. being included A D. opportunity D D. on time C

D. amazing C 实践). D. give B were destroyed 用

attend school

unfortunately

II. Reading comprehension. Choose the best answer for each question after reading the passage. (20%)

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. It’s an occasion for family reunion. Chinese families like to get together to eat the moon cakes and watch the moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival night. There are some legends (传说) of the Mid-Autumn Festival.

The Lady — Chang E

Yi loved his wife so much that he

The Man — Wu Gang

telling him that he must cut down a huge cassia tree (

chopped day and night, the magical tree restored itself with each blow, and thus he is up there chopping still.

The cake — moon cake

(反叛

What followed was the establishment (建立) of

family reunion.

1. When the ten suns burnt together, .

A. the earth was saved

C. the earth got very hot

A. Ten suns were always shining together.

B. Hou Yi was praised by a goddess.

C. Chang E knew the elixir of life well.

3

A. learned

B. traveled

The Mid-Autumn Festival .

A. has existed for a certain length of time

B. existed on the rebellion day

C. has existed since the Yuan Dynasty

D. has existed since the Ming Dynasty

5. According to the last paragraph, the cake was used to .

A. solve the problem of hunger

B. tell information of the attack

C. overthrow the government

D. establish the Ming Dynasty C DCAB

Exercise 7 (Unit 4-A)(第16-17课时)

4. focus in the plane crash my attention on my study

5. disappear help to us from the classroom

6. affect my attention on my study our health

7. have from the classroom an attack on the computer systems

8. get killed an attack on the computer systems in the plane crash

9. do meeting all those actors a lot of harm to your health

10. fancy a lot of harm to your health meeting all those actors

9. Some animals won’t attack people unless they are facing danger from people.

IV. According to the Chinese meaning in the bracket, complete each sentence below.

1. It’s true that(这是真的)there have been great improvements in the city.

2. It’s clear that( 这是清楚的) computers are getting into everyone’s life.

3. The earth is not likely (地球不可能) to be the only planet where life has developed gradually.

4. It’s obvious that(显而易见) they have all finished their homework on time.

5.After years of hard work, his dream of becoming a reporter finally came true (实现了) .

.

)we would face a difficult 8. During the experiment, our teacher was confident all the time. She was optimistic about the success (对

’s meeting. for

He’s

去掉would)

will come true

disappeared

辨析

s too difficult.

II. will和be going to

①will表示以直觉为依据对未来的主观看法，而be going to表示以现在出现的某些事实或迹象为依据，显示将要发生某事。如：

Which film do you think will rank No.1 in the box office this week?

(The policemen are chasing after a thief at a crossing.) Where has he gone? OK, I will take this way and you will take the other.

III. Writing. Write a short passage according to the Chinese meaning and the words in the bracket. Pay attention to the verb form. (stay arrange show around organize what )

time

3. a ticket for a two-way journey return

4. an area of water where ships are safe harbour

5. the busiest time of day rush hour

6. a place where something happened

7. a ticket for a one-way journey

8. the place you want to go to

9. a place to sit in

II. Write out the words according to the

using the correct form.

settle settlement (n.)

guide guidance (n.)

locate location (n.)

center central (adj.)

official officially (adv.)

1. The first settlers decided where there was a river.

2.The doctor that my mother live in a

suggested

3.The city at the foot of the mountain and has a beautiful view.

6. Don’

7. He played football for many years when he was young.

8. With the of the teacher, we had no difficulty in finishing the exercises.

9.The shop is in the of the city. It is convenient to get there.

10. The book is written according to events and it tells many true stories in history. III. Translate the following into English.

1. 建议我们去南方休息

2. 指导足球队赢得比赛

3. 把书包塞满了书

4. 在这个村子里定居

5. 把他的新店铺设在城市的中心locate his new store in the center of the city

6. 享受山景enjoy the mountain scenery

7. 新工厂的地址the site for the new factory 8. 买了很多阅读材料buy many reading materials

9. 进行定期训练have a regular training

10. 发展这个城市的旅游业develop the tourism of the city (promote)

is located

was packed

guidance

felt it

site

to get up

go

feels it

那么主句中的动作

及提出建议或

be动词的过去式用

动词原形”。如：

用“would / should / might / could + have +过去分词”。如：

If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the competition.

3. 表示与将来事实相反，条件状语从句中的谓语动词一般过去时或should(were to) + 动词原形，而主句中的谓语动词则用would / should/could might + 动词原形。如；

8. The woman, as well as her two brothers, ______ invited to the party yesterday. Array

A. was

B. were

C. is

D. are A

9. Every time I am in trouble, he always ______ me as much help as he can.