中国饮食中英文对照大全
中国饮食中英文对照大全
随着我国加入WTO及对外交往活动的日益增多，餐饮业也面临着走向世界这个问题。因此，我们作为餐饮业的从业人员，或多或少地懂一点有关餐饮方面的专业英语，是非常必要的。餐饮专业英语主要包括日常会话用语、烹饪技术用语和中餐英文菜单等等，而这其中尤以中餐英文菜单用得最为普遍。
要将中餐菜单翻译成英文，就先得了解中餐菜名的构成及命名方法。中餐菜名通常由原料名称，烹制方法、菜肴的色香味形器、菜肴的创始人或发源地等构成。这种反映菜肴内容和特色的命名方法叫做写实性命名法，此外还有反映菜肴深刻含义的写意性命名法。
由于汉语和英语的差异很大，我们在把中餐菜名由中文译成英文的时候，应该采用写实性命名法，尽量将菜肴的原料、烹制方法、菜肴的味型等翻译出来，以便让客人一目了然。为了让大家更好地掌握将中餐菜名译成英文的技巧，笔者特将自己在翻译中总结出来的几点“公式”(中英文对照)介绍如下，以供大家参考。
一、以主料开头的翻译方法
1 介绍菜肴的主料和辅料：
公式：主料(形状)+(with)辅料
例：杏仁鸡丁chicken cubes with almond
牛肉豆腐beef with beancurd
西红柿炒蛋Scrambled egg with to tomato
2 介绍菜肴的主料和味汁：
公式：主料(形状)+(with,in)味汁
例：芥末鸭掌duck webs with mustard sauce
葱油鸡chicken in Scallion oil
米酒鱼卷fish rolls with rice wine
二、以烹制方法开头的翻译方法
1 介绍菜肴的烹法和主料：
公式：烹法+主料(形状)
例：软炸里脊soft-fried pork fillet
烤乳猪roast suckling pig
炒鳝片Stir-fried eel slices
2 介绍菜肴的烹法和主料、辅料
公式：烹法+主料(形状)+(with)辅料
仔姜烧鸡条braised chicken fillet with tender ginger
3 介绍菜肴的烹法、主料和味汁：
公式：烹法+主料(形状)+(with,in)味汁
例：红烧牛肉braised beef with brown sauce
鱼香肉丝fried shredded pork with Sweet and sour sauce
清炖猪蹄stewed pig hoof in clean soup
三、以形状或口感开头的翻译方法
1 介绍菜肴的形状(口感)和主料、辅料
公式：形状(口感)+主料+(with)辅料
例：芝麻酥鸡crisp chicken with sesame
陈皮兔丁diced rabbit with orange peel
时蔬鸡片Sliced chicken with seasonal vegetables
2 介绍菜肴的口感、烹法和主料
公式：口感+烹法+主料
例：香酥排骨crisp fried spareribs
水煮嫩鱼tender stewed fish
香煎鸡块fragrant fried chicken
3 介绍菜肴的形状(口感)、主料和味汁
公式：形状(口感)+主料+(with)味汁
例：茄汁鱼片sliced fish with tomato sauce
椒麻鸡块cutlets chicken with hot pepper
黄酒脆皮虾仁crisp shrimps with rice wine sauce
四、以人名或地名开头的翻译方法
1 介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)和主料
公式：人名(地名)+主料
例：麻婆豆腐Ma Po beancurd
四川水饺Sichuan boiled dumpling
2 介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)、烹法和主料
公式：人名(地名)+烹法+主料
例：东坡煨肘DongPo stewed pork joint
北京烤鸭Roast Beijing Duck
在中餐菜名翻译成英文的过程中，可以采用多种不同的方法，而且每一道菜都可以从不同的角度入手进行翻译。例如，川菜中的“宫保鸡丁”这道菜就有以下几种译法：
1.sauteed chicken cubes with peanuts
2.Gongbao chicken cubes
3.diced chicken with chilli and peanuts
由此可见，中餐菜名的英译方法是灵活多变的。至于我们在翻译中最终采用哪种方法，则可根据各人的习惯和具体情况确定。不过根据笔者的经验，只要掌握了第一种以主料开头的翻译方法，对其它种类的翻译方法便可以触类旁通，我们只需根据文中所列出的翻译公式去相应作一些交换就行了。
部分中英文菜单翻译
中英文菜谱
肉类Meat
白切肉boiled pork sliced
白扣羊肉boiled mutton
爆牛肚fried trips
扁豆肉丝shredded pork and french beans
冰糖肘子pork jiont stewed with rock sugar
菠萝香酥肉sweet-and-sour pork with pineapple
叉烧肉bbq pork(cantonese tyle)/grilled pork
炒腊肉stir-fried smoked pork
炒木须肉fried shreds of pork,fungus and eggs ,meat with omelet and fungus 炒里脊丝saute pork fillet shreds
炒肉片fried pork sliced
炒肉丁fried meat cubes
炒肉丝fried shredded pork
炒猪肝fried pork liver
炒肚尖fried tip of pig?s tripes
炒羊肚fried lamb tripes
豉汁牛肉fried beef with soy bean sauce
葱爆肉丁sliced pork with scallion
葱爆肉粉丝pork slices with vermicelli
葱爆羊肉fried mutton slice with green scallion
葱头牛肉丝shredded beef with onion
脆皮三丝卷crisp rolls of pork,sea-cucumber and bamboo shoots
冬笋炒肉丝asute shredded pork with bamboo shoots
冬菇猪蹄pig?s trotters with mushrooms
冬菜扣肉steamed spicy cabbage abd pork
豆瓣牛肉beef in chilli bean sauce
炖猪蹄stewed pig?s trotters
粉蒸排骨steamed spareribs with rice flower
咖哩牛肉fried curry beef
干煸牛肉丝sauteed beef shreds with chilli
宫爆腰花stir-fried kidney with chilli and peanuts
古老肉sweet-and-sour pork
蚝油牛肉oyster sauce beef
红烧肉stewed pork with brown sauce
红烧狮子头stewed meatballs with brown sauce
红烧排骨spareribs with brown sauce
红烧肘子pork leg braised in brown sauce
红烧蹄筋braised tendon with brown sauce
红烧牛肉beef with brown sauce
红烧羊肉mutton braised in brown sauce
红油肚丝shredded tripe with chilli sauce
滑肉片sliced prok with cream sauce
滑溜里脊saute fillet with thick gravy
花椒牛肉cayenne beef
黄瓜肉丁diced pork with cucumber
回锅肉stir-fried boiled pork slices in hot sauce .twice-cooked pork slices
回锅辣白肉white meat in hot sauce
家乡熏蹄home-made pig?s trotters
酱肉braised pork weasoned with soy sauce
酱牛肉spiced beef
酱爆肉fried sliced pork with soy sauce
酱爆肉丁fried diced pork in soy sauce
酱爆肉丝shredded pork with soy sauce
酱猪肘spiced pig?s leg
酱猪肚spiced pig?s tripe
椒酱肉mixed meat with chilli
韭黄肉丝shredded pork with chives
烤乳猪roasted sucking pig
烤猪肉roast pork
烤牛肉roast beef
扣肉braised meat
辣子肉丁diced prok with green pepper
栗子红烧肉braised pork with chestnuts
蚂蚁上树vermicelli with spicy minced pork
梅干菜扣肉steamed pork with preserved vegetables
焖牛肉pot roast beef
米粉蒸肉steamed pork with fice flower
蜜汁火腿steamed ham with honey sauce
扒白条braised pork slices
排肉片tewed pork strip
肉片meat slice
肉丝shredded meat
肉末minced meat
肉丁diced meat
肉馅meat filling
清炸猪里脊dry-fried pork fillet
青椒肉丝shredded pork with green pepper
青椒牛肉fried beef with green pepper
清蒸猪脑white steamed pig?s brain
清蒸羊肉steamed mutton
清炖牛尾steamed oxtail in clear soup
软炸里脊soft-fried fillet
砂锅狮子头meatballs in earthen-pot
砂锅丸子meat balls en casserole
生汆牛肉片poached beef fillet
时蔬炒牛肉sauteed sliced beef with seasonal greens
涮羊肉instant-boiled mutton Mongolian hot pot
手抓羊肉boiled mutton
双冬牛肉beef with mushroom and bambo shoots
水晶蹄膀shredded pork knuckle in jelly
蒜泥白肉shredded pork with garlic sauce
蒜蓉牛柳条fillet of beef with garlic sauce
坛子肉diced pork in pot
糖醋里脊pork fried with sugar and vinegar dressing , pork fillet with sweet and sour sauce
糖醋排骨sweet-and-sour spareribs
豌豆肉丁diced pork with green pies
雪菜肉丝shredded pork with salted potherb mustard
盐煎肉fried pork with salted pepper
盐水羊肉salted mutton
羊肉串lamb shashlik
腰果肉丁diced pork with cashew nuts
银芽炒牛肉sauteed beef and sprouts in satay sauce 鱼香肉丝shredded pork with garlic sauce
炸丸子deep-fried meatballs
炸肉茄夹fried eggplant with meat stuffing
糟白肉cold pork slices marianted in wine essence
芝麻羊肉fried mutton with sesame seeds
走油肉fried boiled pork
1.各式刺身拼Sashimi Platter
2.锅贴Pot Sticker
3.辣汁脆炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Legs (Spicy Hot)
4.鸡沙律Chicken Salad
5.酥炸大虾Fried Prawns
6.酥炸生豪Fried Oysters
7.酥炸鲜鱿Fried Squid
8.海蜇Smoked Jelly Fish
9.五香牛展Special Beef
10.白云凤爪Chicken Leg
11.琥珀合桃House Special Honey Walnuts
12.脆皮春卷Spring Rolls
13.蜜汁叉烧B.B.Q. Pork
汤羹类Soup
1.花胶鲍鱼火鸭丝羹Congee Pike Maw With Roast Duck
2.红烧鸡丝翅Chicken Shark?s Fin Soup
3.竹笙烩生翅Bamboo Shark Fin Soup
4.粟米瑶柱羹Corn with Dry Scallops Soup
5.竹笙海皇羹Bamboo Seafood Soup
6.鸡蓉粟米羹Corn & Chicken Soup
7.酸辣汤Hot & Sour Soup
8.法国海鲜汤French Style Seafood Soup
9.法国杂菜汤French Style Vegetable Soup
10.杂锦云吞汤Combination Won Ton Soup
11.芥菜肉片咸蛋汤Mustard Green Salted Egg Soup
12.火鸭咸蛋芥菜汤Roast Duck Salt Egg / Mustard Green
13.西葫牛肉羹West Lake Beef Soup
14.三丝烩鱼肚Fish Soup
15.蝴蝶海参羹Sea Cucumber Soup
16.四宝豆腐羹Steam Tofu Soup
龙虾蟹类Seafood (Lobster, Shrimp, Crab)
1.法式咖喱焗龙虾French Curry Lobster
2.法式芝士牛油焗龙虾Cheese Lobster
3.上汤焗龙虾Special Style Lobster
4.蒜茸蒸龙虾Garlic Style Lobster
5.豉椒炒肉蟹Crab
6.上汤姜葱焗蟹Green Onion Crab
7.椒盐蟹Spicy Salt Crab
8.粉丝咖喱蟹煲Rice Noodle Curry Crab
虾鲜鱿贝类Seafood
1.菜远虾球Shrimp with Tender Green
2.白灼中虾Boil Shrimp
3.点桃虾球Walnut Shrimp
4.油泡虾球Crystal Prawn
5.柠檬虾球Lemon Prawn
6.咕噜虾Sweet & Sour Prawn
7.蒜茸蒸虾Steam Prawn w/ Garlic Sauce
8.四川虾球Szechuan Shrimp
9.豆瓣酱鲜鱿Fresh Squid
10.虾龙糊Shrimp w/ Lobster Sauce
11.韭王象拔蚌Gold Chive Geoduck
12.韭王花枝片Gold Chive Squid
13.椒盐鲜鱿Pepper Salt Fresh Squid
14.豉汁炒三鲜Mixed Seafood w/ Black Bean Sauce
15.马拉盏炒鲜鱿Special Fresh Squid
16.碧绿炒带子Tender Green Scallop
17.双菇鲜带子Mushroom Fresh Scallop
18.豉汁炒大蚬Clam w/ Black Bean Sauce
19.姜葱生豪Oyster w/ Ginger, Green Onion
20.豉汁炒青口Mussel w/ Black Bean Sauce
21.豉汁豆腐蒸带子Tofu Scallop w/ Black Bean Sauce 猪牛肉类Meat
1.酸甜咕噜肉Sweet & Sour Pork
2.菜远炒排骨Spareribs w/ Tender Green
3.豉椒排骨Spareribs w/ Black Bean Sauce
4.凉瓜炆排骨Bitty Melon Spareribs
5.京都骨Peking Spareribs
6.椒盐排骨Pepper Salt Spareribs
7.豉椒焖排骨Spareribs w/ Black Bean, Pepper
8.菜远炒牛肉Broccoli Beef
9.凉瓜炒牛肉Bitty Melon Beef
10.黑椒牛仔骨Black Pepper Short Rib
11.椒盐牛仔骨Pepper Salt Short Rib
12.中式牛柳Chinese Style Beef
13.四川牛肉Szechuan Beef
14.干扁牛柳丝String Beef
15.柠檬牛肉Lemon beef
16.麻婆豆腐Mar-Boh Tofu
煲仔类Clay Pot Style
1.北菇海参煲Mushroom Sea Cucumber Duck Feet
2.诸诸滑鸡煲Chicken Clay Pot
3.鸡粒咸鱼茄子煲Salt Fish Chicken Egg Plant Clay Pot
4.粉丝虾米杂菜煲Rice Noodle Vegetables Clay Pot
5.罗白牛腩煲Beef Stew w/ Turnip Clay Pot
6.支竹羊腩煲Dry Tofu Lamb Clay Pot
7.火腩生豪煲Roast Pig Oyster Clay Pot
素菜类Vegetarian
1.豪油冬菇Oyster Sauce Mushroom
2.什笙上素Bamboo Vegetable
3.红烧豆腐Fried Tofu
4.炒素丁Vegetable Roll
5.罗汉腐皮卷Vegetable Egg Roll
6.素咕噜肉Vegetarian Sweet and Sour
7.蒸山水豆腐Steam Tofu
8.鲜菇扒菜胆Mushroom Tender Green
9.炒杂菜Mixed Green Tender
10.清炒芥兰Chinese Green Tender
11.盐水菜心Salt Green Tender
12.干扁四季豆String Bean Western Style
13.上汤芥菜胆Mustard Green Tender
炒粉、面、饭Rice Plate
1.龙虾干烧伊面Lobster Teriyaki Noodle
2.上汤龙虾捞面Lobster Noodle
3.杨州炒饭Yang Chow Fried Rice
4.虾仁炒饭Shrimp Fried Rice
5.咸鱼鸡粒炒饭Salted Egg Chicken Fried Rice
6.蕃茄牛肉炒饭Tomato w/ Beef Fried Rice
7.厨师炒饭House Fried Rice
8.生菜丝炒牛肉饭Beef Fried Rice w/ Lettuce
9.招牌炒面House Chow Mein
10.鸡球炒/煎面Chicken Chow Mein
11.蕃茄牛肉炒面Tomato Beef Chow Mein
12.海鲜炒/煎面Seafood Chow Mein
13.虾子姜葱捞面Ginger Green Onion Noodle
14.干烧伊面Teriyaki Noodle
15.鸡丝上汤窝面Chicken Noodle Soup
16.菜远炒牛河Vegetable Beef Chow Fun
17.豉椒排骨炒河Sparerib w/ Black Bean Chow Fun
18.星洲炒米粉Singapore Noodle (Hot Spice)
19.鸳鸯馒头Shanghai Buns (12)
20.上汤水饺Dumpling Soup
21.上汤云吞Won Ton soup
22.丝苗白饭Steam Rice
甜品Dessert
1.雪哈红莲Bird Nest Red Bean Soup
2.椰汁炖雪哈Coconut Bird Nest
3.玫瑰红豆沙Red Bean Soup
4.椰汁西米露Coconut Tapioca
5.百年好合Red Bean Fresh Lily Bulb
厨师精选Luncheon Special
1.酸甜咕噜肉Sweet & Sour Pork
2.京都骨Peking Spareribs
3.豉椒排骨Sparerbis w/ Black Bean Sauce
4.凉瓜排骨Bitter Melon Spareribs
5.菜远炒排骨Spareribs w/ Tender Green
6.菜远炒牛肉Beef w/ Tender Green
7.豉椒炒牛肉Green Pepper Beef w/ Black Bean Sauce
8.柠檬牛肉Lemon Beef
9.四川牛肉Szechuan Beef
10.辣汁炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Leg w/ Hot Sauce
11.柠檬鸡球Lemon Chicken
12.杂菜鸡球Chicken w/ Mixed Vegetable
13.豉椒炒鸡球Chicken w/ Black Sauce
14.四川炒鸡球Szechuan Chicken
15.咖喱鸡球Curry Chicken
16.菜远炒鸡球Chicken w/ Tender Green
17.宫保鸡球Kung Pao Chicken
18.腰果鸡球Cashew Chicken
19.酸甜咕噜鱼Sweet & Sour Fish
20.酸甜咕噜虾Sweet & Sour Shrimp
21.柠檬炒虾球Lemon Shrimp
22.菜远炒虾球Shrimp w/ Vegetable
23.四川炒虾球Szechuan Shrimp
小菜
1.豆腐虾Tofu & Shrimps
2.白灼虾Boiled Prawns
3.椒盐虾Spicy Slat Prawns
4.豉椒虾Black Bean Sauce Prawns
5.滑蛋虾Prawns with Eggs
6.油泡虾Crystal Prawns
7.时菜虾Vegetable Prawns
8.四川虾Szechuan Prawns
9.茄汁虾Prawns with Ketchup
10.豉汁炒蚬Clams Black Bean Sauce
11.时菜斑球Vegetable Rock Cod
12.豉汁斑球Black Bean Sauce Rock Cod
13.椒盐龙利球Pepper Salt Fried Flounder
14.香煎鲫鱼Pan Fried Fish
15.时菜鲜鱿Vegetable & Squid
16.椒盐鲜鱿Salt and Pepper Squid
17.豉椒鲜鱿Black Bean Sauce Squid
18.酥炸鲜鱿Deep Fried Squid
19.四川鸡Szechuan Chicken
20.宫保鸡Kung Pao Chicken
21.当红炸子鸡Crispy Fried Chicken
22.柠檬鸡Lemon Chicken
23.腰果鸡Cashew Nuts Chicken
24.甜酸鸡Sweet & Sour Chicken
25.时菜鸡Vegetable & Chicken
26.咖喱鸡Curry Chicken
27.豉椒鸡Black Bean Sauce Chicken
28.京都上肉排Peking Spareribs
29.椒盐肉排Pepper Salt Fried Spareribs
30.梅菜扣肉Preserved Vegetable & Pork
31.豉汁排骨Black Bean Sauce Spareribs
32.时菜排骨Vegetable & Spareribs
33.蜜汁叉烧B.B.Q. Pork
34.炸菜牛肉Pickled with Beef
35.蒙古牛肉Mongolian Beef
36.姜葱牛肉Ginger & Green Onion Beef
37.豪油牛肉Oyster Sauce Beef
38.时菜牛肉Vegetable & Beef
39.豆腐牛肉Tofu and Beef
40.四川牛肉Szechuan Beef
41.柠檬牛肉Lemon Beef
42.椒盐牛仔骨Pepper Salted Fried Beef Ribs
43.火腩塘虱煲Roasted Pork & Catfish Clay Pot
44.东江豆腐煲Tofu in Clay Pot
45.海鲜煲Seafood in Clay Pot
46.八珍煲Assorted Meat in Clay Pot
47.柱侯牛腩煲Stew Beef Basket
48.鱼香茄子煲Eggplant in Clay Pot
49.虾米粉丝煲Dried Shrimp & Noodle in Clay Pot
50.咸鱼鸡豆腐煲Salted Fish & Chicken Tofu in Clay Pot
51.蒸山水豆腐Steamed Tofu
52.红烧豆腐Braised Tofu
53.麻婆豆腐Bean Sauce Tofu
54.干烧四季豆Braised Green Bean
55.鱼香茄子Braised Egg plant
56.蒜茸豆苗Garlic Pea Greens
57.豉汁凉瓜black Bean Sauce & Bitter Melon
58.上汤芥菜胆Mustard Green
59.北菇扒菜胆Mushroom & Vegetable
60.清炒时菜Sautéed Vegetable
61.蒜茸芥兰Garlic & Broccoli
62.豪油芥兰Oyster Sauce Broccoli
63.豪油北菇Oyster Sauce Mushrooms
64.炒什菜Sautéed Assorted Vegetable
西式自助餐Western buffet
冷餐buffet
1.冷菜cold dish
1)沙拉salad
沙拉salad
火腿沙拉ham salad
鸡沙拉chicken salad
鸡脯沙拉chicken-breast salad
鸡丝沙拉shredded chicken salad
鸡蛋沙拉egg salad
鱼片沙拉fish salad
虾仁沙拉shrimp salad
大虾沙拉prawn salad
蟹肉沙拉crab salad
素沙拉vegetable salad
蔬菜沙拉vegetable salad
鲜蔬菜沙拉fresh vegetable salad
黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad
鲜黄瓜沙拉fresh cucumber salad
奶油黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with cream
西红柿黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with tomato 西红柿沙拉tomato salad
甜菜沙拉beetroot salad
红菜头沙拉beetroot salad
沙拉油salad dressing; mayonnaise
沙拉酱salad dressing; mayonnaise
2)肉meat
冷杂拌肉cold mixed meat
冷什锦肉cold mixed meat
冷肉拼香肠cold meat and sausage
冷火腿蔬菜cold ham with vegetables
什锦肉冻mixed meat jelly
肝泥mashed liver; live paste
牛肝泥mashed ox liver; ox liver paste
牛脑泥mashed ox brain; ox brain paste
冷烤牛肉cold roast beef
冷烤里脊cold roast fillet
冷烤羔羊腿cold roast lamb leg
冷烤猪肉cold roast pork
冷烩茶肠cold stewed sausage
冷茶肠cold sausage
奶酪cheese
3)鱼fish
红烩鱼片stewed fish slices with brown sauce
茄汁烩鱼片stewed fish slices with tomato sauce 鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子minced herring with eggs
鸡蛋托鲱鱼herring on eggs
熏鲱鱼smoked herring
熏鲤鱼smoked carp
沙丁油鱼sardines
鱼肉冻fish jelly
酿馅鱼stuffed fish
红鱼子酱red caviar
黑鱼子酱black caviar
大虾泥minced prawns
蟹肉泥minced crab meat
4)家禽poultry
鸡肉冻chicken jelly; chicken in aspic
水晶鸡chicken in aspic
鸡肉泥minced chicken meat; chicken paste
鸡肝泥minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste 鸭肝泥minced duck liver; duck liver paste
酿馅鸡蛋stuffed eggs
奶酪酿馅鸡蛋stuffed eggs with cheese
酿馅鸡stuffed chicken
冷烤油鸡蔬菜cold roast chicken with vegetables 冷烤火鸡cold roast turkey
冷烤山鸡cold roast pheasant
冷烤野鸡cold roast pheasant
冷烤鸭cold roast duck
冷烤野鸭cold roast wild duck
烤鸭冻粉roast duck jelly
冷烤鹅cold roast goose
冷烤野鹅cold roast wild goose
5)素菜vegetable dish
什锦蔬菜assorted vegetables
红烩茄子stewed egg-plant brown sauce
酿青椒stuffed green pepper
酿西红柿stuffed tomato
酸蘑菇sour mushrooms
酸黄瓜sour cucumbers; pickled cucumbers
泡菜pickled cabbage; sour and sweet cabbage
2.热小菜appetizers
奶油烩香肠stewed sausage with cream
红烩灌肠stewed sausage with brown sauce
红酒汁烩腰花stewed kidney with red wine；kidney with red wine
奶油烩腰花stewed kidney with cream; kidney with cream
芥末煎火腿豌豆fried ham and peas with mustard
奶油煎火腿豌豆fried ham and peas with cream
奶油汁煎牛肝fried liver with cream sauce; liver with cream sauce
鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼fried herring with egg sauce
奶酪口蘑烤鱼fish au gratin
奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉crab meat au gratin
奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉crab meat au gratin with cream
清煎鸡蛋fried eggs
火腿煎蛋fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs
火腿蛋fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs
咸肉煎蛋fried eggs with bacon; bacon and eggs
香肠煎蛋fried eggs with sausage; sausage and eggs
清炒鸡蛋omelette/omelet
香肠炒蛋sausage omelette/omelet
火腿炒蛋ham omeletter/omelet
番茄炒蛋tomato omelette/omelet
菜花沙蛋cauliflower omelette/omelet
豌豆炒蛋green peas omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with green peas
鲜蘑炒蛋mushroom omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with mushrooms
果酱炒蛋jam omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with jam
3.汤soup
清汤light soup; clear soup; consomme
浓汤thick soup; potage
肉汤broth
奶油火腿汤creamed ham soup; ham soup with cream
奶油鸡茸汤creamed mashed chicken soup; mashed chicken soup with cream 奶油蟹肉汤creamed crab meat soup; crab meat soup with cream
奶油口蘑解肉汤creamed mushroom soup with crab meat
奶油大虾汤creamed prawn soup; prawn soup with cream
奶油鲍鱼汤creamed abalone soup; abalone soup with cream
奶油龙须菜汤creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream
奶油芦笋汤creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream
奶油菜花汤creamed cauliflower soup; cauliflower soup with cream
奶油口蘑汤creamed mushroom soup; mushroom soup with cream
奶油口蘑菜花汤creamed mushroom soup with cauliflower
奶油西红柿汤creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream
奶油蕃茄汤creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream
奶油菠菜汤creamed spinach soup; spinach soup with cream
奶油菠菜泥汤creamed mashed spinach soup; mashed spinach soup with cream 奶油豌豆汤creamed peas soup; peas soup with cream
奶油豌豆泥汤creamed mashed peas soup; mashed peas soup with cream
肉杂拌汤mixed meat soup
牛尾汤ox-tail soup
牛肉丸子汤beef balls soup
牛肉蔬菜汤beef soup with vegetables
牛肉茶beef tea
冷牛肉茶cold beef tea
鸡汤chicken soup
口蘑鸡汤chicken soup with mushrooms
番茄鸡汤chicken soup with tomato
鸡腿蔬菜汤chicken leg soup with vegetables
咖哩鸡丁汤curry chicken cubes soup
鸡块汤chicken chips soup
鸡块面条汤noodles soup with chicken chips
鸡块大米汤rice soup with chicken chips
高加索鸡块汤chicken soup a la Caucasus
鸡球蔬菜汤chicken meatballs soup with vegetables
鸡杂汤chicken giblets soup
鸡杂菠菜汤chicken giblets soup with spinach
鱼汤fish soup
家常鱼汤fish soup in home style
红鱼汤fish soup with tomato
红菜汤borsch
蔬菜汤vegetables soup; soup with vegetables
丸子蔬菜汤meat balls soup with vegetables
酸菜汤sour cabbage soup
龙须菜汤soup with asparagus
葱头汤onion soup
洋葱汤onion soup
西红柿汤tomato soup
番茄汤tomato soup
白豆汤white beam soup
豌豆汤pea soup
豌豆泥汤mashed pea soup
清汤肉饼consomme with meat pie
面球汤dumplings soup
通心粉汤soup with macaroni
通心粉清汤consomme with macaroni
番茄通心粉汤tomato soup with macaroni
清汤卧果consomme with poached eggs
4.鱼虾fish and prawn
炸桂鱼fried mandarin fish
土豆炸桂鱼fried mandarin fish with potatoes
番茄汁炸鱼fried fish with tomato sauce
奶油汁炸鱼fried fish with cream sauce
鞑靼式炸鱼fried fish with Tartar sauce
鞑靼汁炸鱼fried fish with Tartar sauce
清煎鲤鱼fried carp
火腿汁煎鱼fried fish with ham sauce
俄式煎鱼fish a la Russia
罐焖鱼fish a la Duchesse
罐焖桂鱼mandarin fish a la Duchesse
火锅鱼片fish podjarka
火锅鱼虾fish and prawns podjarka
火锅大虾prawns podjarka
炭烧鱼串fish shashlik
炭烧鱼段fish chips shashlik
铁扒桂鱼grilled mandarin fish
铁扒比目鱼grilled turbot
奶油汁烤鱼baked fish with cream sauce
鱼排fish steak
奶油口蘑烤桂鱼mandarin fish au gratin
奶酪口蘑烤鱼虾fish and prawns au gratin
白汁蒸鱼steamed fish with white
白酒汁蒸鱼steamed fish with white wine
红酒蒸鱼steamed fish with red wine
番茄汁蒸鱼steamed fish tomato sauce
柠檬汁蒸鱼steamed fish with lemon sauce
鸡蛋汁蒸鱼steamed fish with egg sauce
口蘑汁蒸鱼steamed fish with mushroom sauce
红汁蘑菇蒸鱼steamed fish with mushrooms and brown sauce
番茄汁蘑菇蒸鱼steamed fish with mushrooms and tomato sauce 波兰式蒸鱼steamed fish a la Poland
土豆煮鱼boiled fish with potatoes
黄油汁土豆煮鱼boiled fish and potato with butter sauce
炸大虾fried prawns
炸明虾fried prawns
软煎大虾soft-fried prawns
黄油汁煎大虾fried prawns with butter sauce
罐焖大虾prawns a la Duchesse
奶酪口蘑烤大虾prawns au gratin
火腿奶酪炸大虾fried prawns with ham and cheese
铁扒大虾grilled prawns
大虾蛋奶酥prawn souffle
5.素菜vegetable dish
奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜vegetables au gratin
黄油菜花cauliflower with butter
黄油杂拌蔬菜mixed vegetables with butter
菠菜卧果spinach with poached egg
奶油汁烤口蘑baked mushrooms with cream sauce 黄油炒口蘑fried mushrooms with butter
黄油炒菠菜fried spinach with butter
黄油炒豌豆fried peas with butter
黄油炒青豆fried green peas with butter
炒茄泥fried mashed egg plants
炸茄子片fried egg-plant slices
炸番茄fried tomato
清煎土豆饼fried potato cake
酿馅西葫芦stuffed bottle gourd
焖洋白菜卷braised cabbage rolls
家常焖洋白菜卷braised cabbage rolls
烩茄子stewed egg plants
奶油汁烩豌豆stewed peas with cream sauce
扁豆炒蛋omelette/omelet with green beans
咖哩素菜curry vegetables
6.鸡鸭chicken and duck
烤鸡roast chicken
烤油鸡roast chicken
素菜烤鸡roast chicken with vegetables
棒棒鸡bon bon chicken
煎鸡fried chicken
炸笋鸡fried spring chicken
炸鸡deep-fried chicken
炸鸡肉串fried chicken shashlik
鸡肝串chicken liver shashlik
通心粉煮鸡boiled chicken with macaroni
奶汁煮鸡boiled chicken with cream sauce
铁扒笋鸡grilled spring chicken
焖鸡braised chicken
家常焖鸡braised chicken in home style
黄油焖鸡braised chicken with butter
黄油焖笋鸡braised spring chicken with butter
黄油焖鸡腿braised chicken legs with butter
红焖鸡块braised chicken chips
火锅鸡podjarka chicken
罐焖鸡chicken a la Duchesse
罐焖笋鸡spring chicken a la Duchesse
高加索焖鸡chicken a la Caucasus
比利时烩鸡Belgian stewed chicken
奶油烩鸡片stewed chicken slices with cream
米饭烩鸡鸭stewed chicken and duck with rice
奶油烩鸡饭stewed chicken and rice with cream
咖哩鸡饭curry chicken with rice
细面条白汁鸡腿chicken legs with spaghetti
水产品aquatic product
1、鱼fish
糖醋鱼片fried fish slices with sweet and sour sauce
糖醋鱼块fried fish slices with sweet and sour sauce
糖醋石斑鱼fried garoupa with sweet and sour sauce
糖醋松子桂鱼fried mandarin fish and pinenuts with sweet and sour sauce 熘鱼片quick-fry fish slices with distilled grains sauce
焦熘鱼片crisp fried fish slices with distilled grains sauce
焦熘黄鱼片crisp fried yellow croaker slices with distilled grains sauce
椒盐黄鱼fried yellow croaker with pepper sauce
糟熘鱼片fried fish slices with distilled grains sauce
滑熘鱼片fried fish slices with distilled grains sauce
炒鱼片stir-fried fish slices
菜炒鱼片stir-fried fish slices with vegetables
焦炒鱼片stir-fried fish slices with bamboo shoots
焦熘鱼片fried fish slices with sauce
茄汁鱼片fried fish slices with tomato sauce
炸鱼条fried fish slices
炸扒鱼片deep fried garoupa slices
软炸鱼片soft-fried sliced fish
酥炸鱼条crisp fried sliced garoupa
炸鱼deep-fried fish
炸桂鱼deep-fried mandarin fish
炸板鱼deep-fried sole
炸凤尾鱼deep-fried anchovies
煎铜盆鱼fried sea-bream
酱汁活鱼fried fish with soy sauce and wine
芙蓉桂鱼fried mandarin fish with egg white
茄汁鱼球fried fish balls with tomato sauce
茄汁石斑块deep fried garoupa slices with tomato sauce
烤酥鱼baked crisp crucian carp
清蒸鱼steamed fish
蒸鲜鱼steamed fresh fish
清蒸全鱼steamed whole fish
清蒸黄河鲤steamed Yellow River carp
清蒸鲥鱼steamed shad
清蒸桂鱼steamed mandarin fish
清蒸鲈鱼腩steamed perch-flank
清蒸糟青鱼steamed black carp with distilled grains
豉汁蒸鱼steamed fish with black bean sauce
豉油蒸生鱼steamed rock-fish with soy sauce
豉油蒸鲩鱼steamed tench with soy sauce
红烧鱼braised fish with soy sauce;
stewed fish with soy sauce
红烧鲴鱼braised catfish with soy sauce;
stewed catfish with brown sauce
红烧鳗鱼braised eel with soy sauce;
stewed ell with brown sauce
红烧河鳗braised ell with soy sauce;
stewed ell with brown sauce
红烧鲤鱼braised carp with soy sauce;
stewed carp with brown sauce
红烧鲤鱼头braised carp head with soy sauce;
stewed carp head with brown sauce
红烧青鱼braised black carp with soy sauce;
stewed black carp with brown sauce
蒜头烧黄鳝braised finless ell with garlic;
stewed finless eel with garlic
烧青衣鱼头braised green wrasse head;
stewed green wrasse head
红烧桂鱼braised mandarin fish with soy sauce;
stewed mandarin fish
with brown sauce
白汁鳜鱼braised mandarin fish with white sauce;
stewed mandarin fish
with white sauce
菜炒鲈鱼stir-fried perch with vegetables
炒鳝丝stir-fried shredded finless eel
炒鳝片stir-fried eel slices
松鼠黄鱼fried yellow croaker in squirrel shape
熏黄鱼smoked yellow croaker
白汁熏鲳鱼smoked pomfret with white sauce
清炖甲鱼braised turtle in clear soup
凤足炖甲鱼steamed turtle with chicken?s feet in soup
甲鱼裙边煨肥猪肉stewed calipash and calipee with fat pork 火腿甲鱼汤turtle soup with ham
炒鱿鱼stir-fried squid
蒸鲜鱼steamed fresh fish
清蒸全鱼steamed whole fish
清蒸黄河鲤steamed Yellow River carp
清蒸鲥鱼steamed shad
清蒸桂鱼steamed mandarin fish
清蒸鲈鱼腩steamed perch-flank
清蒸糟青鱼steamed black carp with distilled grains
豉汁蒸鱼steamed fish with black bean sauce
豉油蒸生鱼steamed rock-fish with soy sauce
豉油蒸鲩鱼steamed tench with soy sauce
红烧鱼braised fish with soy sauce;
stewed fish with soy sauce
红烧鲴鱼braised catfish with soy sauce;
stewed catfish with brown sauce
红烧鳗鱼braised eel with soy sauce;
stewed ell with brown sauce
红烧河鳗braised ell with soy sauce;
stewed ell with brown sauce
红烧鲤鱼braised carp with soy sauce;
stewed carp with brown sauce
红烧鲤鱼头braised carp head with soy sauce;
stewed carp head with brown sauce
红烧青鱼braised black carp with soy sauce;
stewed black carp with brown sauce
蒜头烧黄鳝braised finless ell with garlic;
stewed finless eel with garlic
烧青衣鱼头braised green wrasse head;
stewed green wrasse head
红烧桂鱼braised mandarin fish with soy sauce;
stewed mandarin fish
with brown sauce
白汁鳜鱼braised mandarin fish with white sauce;
stewed mandarin fish
with white sauce
菜炒鲈鱼stir-fried perch with vegetables
炒鳝丝stir-fried shredded finless eel
炒鳝片stir-fried eel slices
松鼠黄鱼fried yellow croaker in squirrel shape
熏黄鱼smoked yellow croaker
白汁熏鲳鱼smoked pomfret with white sauce
清炖甲鱼braised turtle in clear soup
凤足炖甲鱼steamed turtle with chicken?s feet in soup
甲鱼裙边煨肥猪肉stewed calipash and calipee with fat pork 火腿甲鱼汤turtle soup with ham
炒鱿鱼stir-fried squid
炒鱿鱼丝stir-fried shredded squid
冬笋炒鱿鱼stir-fried squid with fresh bamboo shoots
咖喱鱿鱼fried squid with curry
蛋皮鱼卷fried fish roll
炒木须银鱼fried white bait with eggs
a.鱼翅shark?s fins
蟹肉鱼翅braised shark?s fins with minced crab meat
鸡茸鱼翅braised sh ark?s fins with minced chicken
鸡丝鱼翅braised shark?s fins with shredded chicken; braised shark?s fin
with chicken shreds
鸡兰鱼翅braised shark?s fin with chicken shreds and bamboo shoots
鸡包鱼翅braised chicken stuffed with shark?s fin
鸡汁鱼翅braised shark?s f in with chicken gravy
红烧鱼翅braised shark?s fins with brown sauce; braised shark?s fins with soy sauce
红扒鱼翅braised shark?s fins with brown sauce; braised shark?s fins with soy sauce
白扒鱼翅braised shark?s fins with white sauce
海味扒鱼翅braised shark?s fins with sea food
清汤鱼翅shark?s fins in clear soup
b.鱼唇fish lips
蚝油鱼唇braised fish lips with oyster oil
蟹肉鱼唇stewed fish lips with crab meat
白汁鱼唇stewed shark?s lips with white sauce
c.鱼肚fish maw
鱼扒鱼肚braised fish maw with white sauce
红烧鱼肚braised fish maw with soy sauce; stewed fish maw with soy sauce 鸡丝烩鱼肚stewed fish maw with shredded chicken
蟹肉鱼肚stewed fish maw with crab meat
奶油鱼肚fried fish maw with cream sauce
虾仁鱼肚fried fish maw with shelled shrimps
三鲜鱼肚fish maw with balls of shelled shrimps, fish and minced pork
清汤鱼肚fish maw in clear soup
鱼肚鸡片汤codfish maw soup with sliced chicken
2、虾shrimp
盐水虾boiled shrimps with shell in salt water
面拖虾shrimp fritters
清炒虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps
炒虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps
芙蓉虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps with egg-white sauce
面包虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps on croutons
青豆虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps with green gravy
茄汁虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps with tomato sauce
蟹黄虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps with crab roe
锅巴虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps with crispy fried rice crust
凤肝虾仁stir-fried shelled shrimps with chicken liver
菜炒虾脯stir-fried minced shrimps with vegetables
油炸虾丸fried shrimp balls
虾仁扒豆腐stewed shelled shrimps with bean curd
烩虾仁braised shrimp meat
油焖大虾braised prawns
黄焖大虾braised prawns with brown sauce
红烧对虾braised prawns with soy sauce
红烧明虾braised prawns with soy sauce
罐焖大虾braised prawns in pot; pot-braised prawns
荷包金鲤虾braised prawns stuffed with glutinous rice in the shape of golden carp 炸大虾fried prawns; deep-fried prawns; fried jumbo shrimps
炸金钱大虾fried prawns in the shape of golden coin
炸烹大虾fried giant prawns; grilled prawns with sauce
椒盐大虾fried prawns with pepper sauce
炸虾串fried prawn shashlik
炸虾托fried prawn canape
软炸虾soft-fried prawn slices
炒虾片stir-fried prawn slices
炒大虾片stir-fried prawn slices
炒鸡肝虾片fried prawn slices with chicken liver
炸虾饼fried prawn cutlets; fried shrimp cutlets
煎虾饼fried prawn cutlets; fried shrimp cutlets
茄汁虾片fried prawns with tomato sauce
煎明虾fried prawns with shell in gravy
煎明虾段fried prawn sections
干烧明虾fried prawns with pepper sauce
煎酿大明虾fried giant prawns with soy and ginger sauce
炸竹笋脆虾fried prawns with bamboo shoots
炸凤尾明虾fried prawns in the shape of phoeni
炸虾球fried prawn balls; deepfried prawn meat balls
煎虾丸fried shrimp balls with sauce
鲜菇炒大虾stir-fried prawns with fresh mushrooms
鲜菇炒虾球stir-fried shelled shrimp balls with mushrooms
菜花炒虾丸stir-fried jumbo shrimp balls with cauliflower
红煤虾球braised jumbo shrimp balls with cauliflower
辣味烩虾braised prawns with chilli/chili sauce
辣昧烩虾球braised prawn balls with chilli/chili sauce
3、蟹crab
蒸螃蟹steamed crab
蒸梭子蟹steamed sea crabs
醉蟹liquor preserved crab
姜汁大肉蟹fried fresh crab with ginger sauce
酱油蟹fried crabs with bean sauce
炒蟹肉stir-fried crab meat
炒海蟹肉stir-fried minced crab meat
蟹肉豆腐stir-fried minced crab meat with bean curd
奶汁蟹肉stir-fried minced crab meat with cream sauce