骨科英语词汇
骨科专业英语
Intertrochanteric fracture 粗隆间骨折Intramscular hematoma 肌间血肿Intrumedullary needle
Jonalgia 膝痛Kyphoscoliosis 侧后凸Kyphosis 脊柱后凸laminectomy 椎板切除术Lateral meuleouls 外踝
lipoma 脂肪瘤
Local anesthesia 局麻
Lodorsis 脊柱前凸
Lower limb (extremuty) 下肢
Mc Murrag’s test 麦氏实验Medial malleouls 内踝Metacarpophalangeal joint 掌指关节Metastaluc tumor 转移癌metastatic 转移瘤Metatarsalgia 柘骨痛Metatarsal fracture 跟骨骨折Myelogram 脊髓造影Nifedipine 心痛定Nitroglyccerin 硝酸甘油Numbness 麻木
Old fracture 陈旧性骨折Osteoarthritis 骨关节炎Osteochondrdoma 软骨瘤Osteomyelitis 骨髓炎
Paralytic scoliosis 麻痹性脊柱侧弯Paraplegia 截瘫
Patellar fracture 髌骨骨折Pathologie diagnosis 病理诊断pediculate 椎弓根Percutaneous
Phlebothrombosis 下肢静脉血栓Pilon fracture 胫腓骨下端骨折Plaster slab 石膏托Poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎Posterior malleolus fracture 后踝骨折Posterior malleolar fracture 后踝骨折Protrusion of intervertebral 腰椎间盘突出Protrusion of intervertebral disc 腰椎间盘突出Prolapsed intervertebral disc 椎间盘脱出Pubic symphysis 耻骨支Pulmanary function 肺功能Pulpous nuclear 髓核
Radial head fracture 桡骨头骨折Radius and ulna 尺、桡骨Reduction by leverage 撬拨复位Regular operation 常规手术Resection of the mass
Sacroiliac 骶髂关节Scholiosis 脊柱侧弯
Sciatica 坐骨神经痛Sciatica 坐骨神经痛
Sequela of poliomyelitis 小儿麻痹（脊髓灰质炎）
后遗症
Sinus tract 窦道
Skin traction 皮牵引
Sling(Triangular bandage) 悬吊（三角巾绷带）Spatula 压舌板
Spinal stenosis 椎管狭窄Spondylolisthesis 脊柱滑脱Spondylolisthesis of lumber L4-5 L4-5脊柱滑脱Spondytolysis 蛱部裂
Staticfixation 静力性固定
Stenosis of Spinal Canal 椎管狭窄
Stenosis of the lumbar spine 腰椎管狭窄Sublimation/semiluxation 半脱位
Subluxation of ankle joint 踝关节半脱位subtrochanteric fracture 粗隆下骨折supracondylar fracture 踝上骨折
suture stitch 缝针
synovial membrance 滑膜
Syringomyelia 脊髓空洞症
Taction 触觉
Tension band wire 张力带钢丝
Tension bond 张力带
Tetraplegia / quadriplegia 四肢瘫
The fifth metacarple bone 第五掌骨基底骨折Thermesthesia 温度觉
Tibia-talus semidislocation 半脱位
Tibial fracture 胫骨骨折
Tibial plateau fracture 胫骨平台骨折
Total knee arthroplasty 全膝置换
Total hip arthroplasty 全髋置换
Trimalleolar fracture 三踝骨折
Urinary incontinence 尿失禁
Valgus muscle strength 外翻肌力
Veterbera fracture 椎体骨折
Ankle: Achilles Tendonitis 跟腱炎
Ankle: Ruptured Achilles Tendon 跟腱破裂Ankle: Sprain 踝部扭伤
Ankle Fracture 踝部骨折
Ankylosing Spondylitis 关节黏连脊椎炎
Aseptic Necrosis 无菌的骨疽
Back Pain: Approach to Management 怎样处理背痛问题
Back Pain: Prevention 预防背痛
Baker's Cyst 贝勾氏囊
Bones 骨骼的功能
Bone Tumors 骨肿瘤
Bunions 姆趾黏液囊肿大
Carpal tunnel syndrome 腕管综合症
Colles Fracture 桡骨下端骨折
Compression Fracture of the Vertebrae 脊椎压迫性骨折
Dislocation 脱臼
Dupuytren Contracture 掌挛缩病
Elbow: Golfer's Elbow 高尔夫球肘
Elbow: Tennis Elbow 网球肘
Fibromyalgia 纤维组织肌痛
Flat Foot 扁平足
Foot: Hammer Toe 锤状趾
Foot: Plantar Fasciitis 足底筋膜炎
Foot: Ulcers 脚溃疡
Fracture 骨折
Fracture: Bones in the Foot 脚部骨折
Fracture: Clavicle 锁骨骨折
Fracture Types 骨折的种类
Frozen Shoulder 凝肩
Ganglion 腱鞘囊肿
Hand Fracture 手骨折
Hand: Tenosynoritis 手部腱鞘滑膜炎
Heel Spurs 脚跟骨刺和发炎
Herniated Disk 椎间盆后凸
Hip: Arthritis of the Hip 髋关节炎
Hip and Knee Replacement 髋关节和膝关节置换手术
Hip Fracture 髋部骨折
Infectious Arthritis 感染性关节炎
Joints 关节
Knee: Arthritis 膝关节炎
Knee: Joint Pain 膝关节痛
Knee: Runner's Knee 跑步者膝盖
Knee: Torn Ligaments 膝韧带撕裂
Knee: Torn Meniscus Cartilage 半月板软骨撕裂Knee Pain: Injury, Degeneration & Arthritis 劳损、退化与膝盖关节炎
Knee Pain and Shoes 膝关节痛与鞋子
Knee Replacement: Surgery Can Relieve Pain 膝关节置换术：手术舒缓痛楚
Kyphosis 脊柱后弯
Leg Cramps 小腿抽筋
Lumbar Herniated Disc 腰椎盆脱出
Mallet Finger 锤状指
Morton Neuroma 莫耳通氏神经瘤
Muscles 肌肉
Muscular Dystrophy 肌肉萎缩症
Neck: Osteoarthritis 颈骨性关节炎
Neck: Whiplash Injury 撞车引致的颈部扭伤Neck: Wry Neck 颈部僵硬
Osteoarthritis 骨关节炎(退化性关节炎) Osteomalacia 软骨病
Osteomyelitis 骨髓炎
Osteoporosis 骨质疏松症
Paget Disease 柏哲德氏病
Ribs & Cartilage Inflammation 肋与软骨炎
RICE Therapy RICE治疗法
Rotator Cuff Injury 旋转肌边创伤
Sciatica 坐骨神经痛
Scoliosis 脊柱侧凸
Scoliosis 脊柱侧弯
Shin Splints 胫纤维发炎Shoulder: Dislocation 肩脱位
Shoulder: Rotator Cuff Tear 轴转肌撕裂Shoulder: Tendinitis & Caspulitis 肩部腱炎和囊炎Spinal Stenosis脊柱狭窄
Swollen Legs, Ankles, or Feet 腿、踝或脚肿胀Tendinitis, Tenosynovitis and Bursitis 腱炎、腱鞘炎和黏液囊炎
Trigger Finger 弹机状指
Abduction splint 外展石膏
Absorbable screws 可吸收螺钉
Acetabulum 髋臼
Amputation 截肢
Analgesic 止痛药
Ankle clonus 踝阵挛
Ankylosing spondylitis 强直性脊柱炎
Annulus 纤维环
Arthroscopy 关节镜检查
Asteofascial compartment syndrome 骨筋膜室综合症Atrophy of quadriceps femoral 股四头肌萎缩Avascular necrosis of
Avascular necrosis (AVW) 缺血性坏死
Bathesthesia 深感觉
Bilateral femoral head 双股骨头缺血坏死
Bone traction 骨牵引
Bowel and bladder dysfunction 二便障碍
Brachial plexus anesthesia 臂丛麻醉
Bunion 拇囊炎
Capitula fibula 腓骨小头
Cerclage (骨折端)环扎法
Cerclage bandage 环形绷带
Cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血
Cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓
Cervical spondylosis 颈椎病
Clavicle fracture 锁骨骨折
Closed suction drains 闭式引流
Colle’s Fr acture 科雷氏骨折
Comminuted fracture of left** 左***粉碎性骨折
Comminuted open fracture of talus 距骨的开放粉碎骨折
Common peroneal nerve 腓总神经
Congenital kyphoscoliosis 先天性侧后凸畸形congenital scoliosis 先天性脊柱侧凸
Conscious mind 神志清楚
Continuous epidural anesthesia （连）硬外麻Contracture of both 臀肌挛缩
Core compression 髓芯减压术
Crossed kirschner fixation 交叉固定
DAS 动力型髋螺丝钉
Debridement 清创
Deformity 畸形
Defuts of segmentation 分布障碍
Decompression 减压
Decompression of spinal canal 椎管减压Diastematomyelia 脊髓纵裂
Discectomy 椎间盘摘除
Discectomy of hemivertebrae 半椎体切除
Dislocation 脱位
DM 糖尿病
Dorsal artery of foot 足背动脉Elastic fixation 弹性固定
End vertebra 端椎
Extension 伸
External fixture 外固定
Emergency case 急诊病例
Faciotomy 筋膜切除术
Femoral neck 股骨颈
Femoral neck fracture 股骨颈骨折
Figure of 8 bandage 8字绷带
Flexion 屈曲
Forklike deformity 餐叉样畸形
Fracture 骨折
Fracture of alner bone 尺骨骨折
Fracture of calcaneus 跟骨骨折
Fracture of distal phalange 远端趾骨骨折Fracture of distal radius 桡骨远端骨折Fracture of femoral neck 股骨颈骨折Fracture of great tubercle 肱骨大结节骨折of humurus
Fracture of proximal femor 股骨近端骨折Fracture of phalange 指骨骨折
Fracture of radius 桡骨骨折
Fracture of the base of
Fracture of the scaphoid 舟状骨骨折Fracture of the ulna 尺骨骨折
Fracture of ulna ocleranon 尺骨鹰嘴骨折General anesthesia 全麻
General surgical 基本外科
Gleniod fossa 关节盂
Gluteal muscles
Greater tuberosity 大结节
Helo-pelvis 头颅环-骨盆环
Hallux valgus 拇外翻
Hallux varus 拇内翻
High fever 高热
Hilgenreiner’s angle 髋臼指数(acetabular index)
Hemopneumothorax 血气胸
Humeral head 肱骨头
Humeral shaft fracture 肱骨干骨折Hypertrophy of facet 小关节增生肥大Hypoesthesia 感觉减退
Ice bag 冰袋
In right elbow joint 右肘肿物切除Incomplete paraplegia 不全瘫
Injection 肌肉注射
Interbody 椎间体
Interlocking medullary mailing 带锁髓内针Intermittent claudication 间歇跛行Internal fixation 内固定术Intertrochanteric fracture 粗隆间骨折Intramscular hematoma 肌间血肿Intrumedullary needle
Jonalgia 膝痛Kyphoscoliosis 侧后凸
Kyphosis 脊柱后凸
laminectomy 椎板切除术
Lateral meuleouls 外踝
lipoma 脂肪瘤
Local anesthesia 局麻
Lodorsis 脊柱前凸
Lower limb (extremuty) 下肢
Mc Murrag’s test 麦氏实验
Medial malleouls 内踝metacarpophalangeal joint 掌指关节metastaluc tumor 转移癌
metastatic 转移瘤
metatarsalgia 柘骨痛
metatarsal fracture 跟骨骨折Myelogram 脊髓造影
Nifedipine 心痛定
Nitroglyccerin 硝酸甘油
Numbness 麻木
Old fracture 陈旧性骨折Osteoarthritis 骨关节炎Osteochondrdoma 软骨瘤Osteomyelitis 骨髓炎
Paralytic scoliosis 麻痹性脊柱侧弯Paraplegia 截瘫
Patellar fracture 髌骨骨折Pathologie diagnosis 病理诊断
pediculate 椎弓根
Percutaneous
Phlebothrombosis 下肢静脉血栓
Pilon fracture 胫腓骨下端骨折
Plaster slab 石膏托
Poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎
Posterior malleolus fracture 后踝骨折
Posterior malleolar fracture 后踝骨折Protrusion of intervertebral 腰椎间盘突出Protrusion of intervertebral disc 腰椎间盘突出Prolapsed intervertebral disc 椎间盘脱出
Pubic symphysis 耻骨支
Pulmanary function 肺功能
Pulpous nuclear 髓核
Radial head fracture 桡骨头骨折
Radius and ulna 尺、桡骨
Reduction by leverage 撬拨复位
Regular operation 常规手术
Resection of the mass
Sacroiliac 骶髂关节
Scholiosis 脊柱侧弯
Sciatica 坐骨神经痛
Sciatica 坐骨神经痛
Sequela of poliomyelitis 小儿麻痹（脊髓灰质炎）后遗症
Sinus tract
窦道Skin traction 皮牵引
Sling(Triangular bandage) 悬吊（三角巾绷带）Spatula 压舌板
Spinal stenosis 椎管狭窄
Spondylolisthesis 脊柱滑脱
Spondylolisthesis of lumber L4-5 L4-5脊柱滑脱Spondytolysis 蛱部裂
Staticfixation 静力性固定
Stenosis of Spinal Canal 椎管狭窄
Stenosis of the lumbar spine 腰椎管狭窄Sublimation/semiluxation 半脱位
Subluxation of ankle joint 踝关节半脱位subtrochanteric fracture 粗隆下骨折supracondylar fracture 踝上骨折
suture stitch 缝针
synovial membrance 滑膜
Syringomyelia 脊髓空洞症
Taction 触觉
Tension band wire 张力带钢丝
Tension bond 张力带
Tetraplegia / quadriplegia 四肢瘫
The fifth metacarple bone 第五掌骨基底骨折Thermesthesia 温度觉
Tibia-talus semidislocation 半脱位
Tibial fracture 胫骨骨折
Tibial plateau fracture 胫骨平台骨折
Total knee arthroplasty 全膝置换
Total hip arthroplasty 全髋置换
Trimalleolar fracture 三踝骨折
Urinary incontinence 尿失禁
Valgus muscle strength 外翻肌力
Veterbera fracture 椎体骨折
Abduction splint 外展石膏
Absorbable screws 可吸收螺钉Acetabulum 髋臼
Amputation 截肢
Analgesic 止痛药
Ankle clonus 踝阵挛
Ankylosing spondylitis 强直性脊柱炎
Annulus 纤维环
Arthroscopy 关节镜检查
Asteofascial compartment syndrome 骨筋膜室综合症Atrophy of quadriceps femoral 股四头肌萎缩Avascular necrosis of
Avascular necrosis (A VW) 缺血性坏死Bathesthesia 深感觉
Bilateral femoral head 双股骨头缺血坏死
Bone traction 骨牵引
Bowel and bladder dysfunction 二便障碍
Brachial plexus anesthesia 臂丛麻醉
Bunion 拇囊炎
Capitula fibula 腓骨小头
Cerclage (骨折端)环扎法
Cerclage bandage 环形绷带
Cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血
Cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓
Cervical spondylosis 颈椎病
Clavicle fracture 锁骨骨折
Closed suction drains 闭式引流
Colle’s Fracture 科雷氏骨折Comminuted fracture of left** 左***粉碎性骨折Comminuted open fracture of talus 距骨的开放粉碎骨折Common peroneal nerve 腓总神经
Congenital kyphoscoliosis 先天性侧后凸畸形congenital scoliosis 先天性脊柱侧凸Conscious mind 神志清楚
Continuous epidural anesthesia （连）硬外麻Contracture of both 臀肌挛缩
Core compression 髓芯减压术
Crossed kirschner fixation 交叉固定
DAS 动力型髋螺丝钉Debridement 清创
Deformity 畸形
Defuts of segmentation 分布障碍Decompression 减压
Decompression of spinal canal 椎管减压Diastematomyelia 脊髓纵裂Discectomy 椎间盘摘除Discectomy of hemivertebrae 半椎体切除Dislocation 脱位
DM 糖尿病
Dorsal artery of foot 足背动脉
Elastic fixation 弹性固定
End vertebra 端椎
Extension 伸
External fixture 外固定Emergency case 急诊病例Faciotomy 筋膜切除术Femoral neck 股骨颈
Femoral neck fracture 股骨颈骨折Figure of 8 bandage 8字绷带Flexion 屈曲
Forklike deformity 餐叉样畸形Fracture 骨折
Fracture of alner bone 尺骨骨折Fracture of calcaneus 跟骨骨折Fracture of distal phalange 远端趾骨骨折Fracture of distal radius 桡骨远端骨折Fracture of femoral neck 股骨颈骨折Fracture of great tubercle 肱骨大结节骨折of humurus
Fracture of proximal femor 股骨近端骨折Fracture of phalange 指骨骨折Fracture of radius 桡骨骨折Fracture of the base of
Fracture of the scaphoid 舟状骨骨折Fracture of the ulna 尺骨骨折Fracture of ulna ocleranon 尺骨鹰嘴骨折General anesthesia 全麻
General surgical 基本外科Gleniod fossa 关节盂
Gluteal muscles
Greater tuberosity 大结节
Helo-pelvis 头颅环-骨盆环Hallux valgus 拇外翻
Hallux varus 拇内翻
High fever 高热Hilgenreiner’s angle 髋臼指数(acetabular index)
Hemopneumothorax 血气胸Humeral head 肱骨头
Humeral shaft fracture 肱骨干骨折Hypertrophy of facet 小关节增生肥大Hypoesthesia 感觉减退
Ice bag 冰袋
In right elbow joint 右肘肿物切除Incomplete paraplegia 不全瘫Injection 肌肉注射Interbody 椎间体Interlocking medullary mailing 带锁髓内针Intermittent claudication 间歇跛行Internal fixation 内固定术
常用骨科医学专业英语词汇
常用骨科医学专业英语词汇 骨科ORTHOPEDICS 1、概论INTRODUCTION *fracture n.骨折 pathological fracture 病理骨折 fatigue fracture 疲劳骨折 *open fracture 开放骨折 close fracture 闭合骨折 *comminuted fracture粉碎性骨折 compressed fracture 压缩骨折 shock n.休克 *deformity n.畸形 tenderness n.压痛 swelling n.肿胀 ecchymosis n.瘀斑 obstacle n.功能障碍 *bonefascial compartment syndrome 骨筋膜室综合征infection n.感染 spinal cord injury 脊髓损伤 surrounding nerve 周围神经 *fat embolism 脂肪栓塞 bedsore n.褥疮 arthroclisis n.关节僵硬 ischemic necrosis 缺血性坏死 ischemic contraction 缺血性挛缩 *traumatic arthritis 创伤性关节炎 hematoma n.血肿 *callus n.骨痂 heal n.愈合 *synovitis n.滑膜炎 *ligament n.韧带 *tendon n.肌腱 * pyogenic osteomyelitis 化脓性骨髓炎 *reduction n.复位 *bone traction 骨牵引 *osteoporosis n.骨质疏松 2、上肢骨折FRACTURE OF UPPER EXTREMITIES clavicle n.锁骨 *humerus n.肱骨 *rotation n.旋转 supracondyle n.髁上 blister n.水疱 pulsate n.搏动 thrombus n.血栓 *cancellous n.松质骨 *epiphysis n.骨骺 *injury n.损伤 *joint n.关节stability n.稳定 ulna n.尺骨 radius n.桡骨 metacarpal bone 掌骨 bone graft 植骨 hemostasis 止血 *periosteum n.骨膜 tension n.张力 adhesion n.粘连 *skin grafting 植皮 *arthrodesis n.关节融合 extrusion n.挤压 gangrene n.坏疽 pallor n.苍白、灰白 *amputation n.截肢 plaster n.石膏 paralysis n.瘫痪 bandage n.绷带 2、手外伤HAND TRAUMA avulsion n.撕脱 *dislocation n.脱位 stiff adj.僵硬 3、下肢骨折与关节损伤FRACTURE OF LOWER EXTREMITIES AND ARTICULAR INJURY femur n.股骨 adduction n.内收 separate v.分离 cartilage n.软骨 *synovialis n.滑膜 *spinal column 脊柱 5、脊柱及骨盆骨折FRACTURE OF VERTEBRAL COLUMN AND PELVIS column n.椎体 cervical column 颈椎 *lumber vertebra 腰椎 sacrum n.骶椎 sense n.感觉 movement n.运动 reflect v.反射 *pelvis n.骨盆 6、关节脱位ARTICULAR DISLOCATION congenital dislocation 先天性脱位 pathological dislocation 病理性脱位 *osteoarthritis n.骨关节炎 *total hip replacement 全髋置换术 7、运动系统慢性损伤CHRONIC STRAIN OF MOVEMENT SYSTEM strain n.劳损
骨科常用英语词汇
Carpal tunnel syntrome腕管综合征 Osteoperia：骨质疏松 Hallus vaglus：拇外翻 常用解剖术语[anatomic terms] ?n??t?mik 1、总论 [Introduction] ?superior[上] [sju?pi?ri?] ?inferior[下] in?fi?ri? ?Cranial[头侧] ?Caudal[尾侧] ?k?:dl ?anterior[前] ?n?t??ri:??posterior[后] p??st??ri:??ventral[腹侧] ventr?l ?dorsal[背侧] ?d?:s?l ?medial[内侧] ?mi:dj?l ?lateral[外侧] l?t?r?l ?internal[内] in?t?:n?l ?external[外] eks?t?:nl ?superficial[浅] ?sju:p??fi??l ?profundal[深] GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF
pr??f?nd?l ?proximal[近侧] pr?ksim?l ?distal[远侧] dist?l ?ulnar[尺侧] ?radial[桡侧] ?re?di:?l ?tibial[胫侧] ?fibular[腓侧] 运动系统[locomotor (kinetic) system] ?vertebrae[椎骨] cervical vertebrae颈椎?cervical vevtebrae[颈 椎] ?thoracic vertebrae[胸椎] θ?(:)?r?sik ?lumbar vertebrae[腰椎] l?mb? ?sacrum[骶骨]seikr?m ?sternum[胸骨] ?st?:n?m ?clavicle[锁骨]kl?vikl ?scapula (shoulder blade)[肩胛骨] sk?pjul???humerus[肱骨] ?hju:m?r?s ?radius[桡骨]reidj?s ?ulna[尺骨]?ln??carpal bone[腕骨] ?kɑ:p?l ?metacarpal bone [掌骨] GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF
骨科英文词汇
最新考研政治英语西医综合课程加研途研路QQ787437698，2016考研同学请推荐此QQ给学弟学妹，祝大家复试顺利，金榜题名。 常用骨科医学专业英语词汇 骨科ORTHOPEDICS 1、概论INTRODUCTION* open fracture开放骨折 *fracture n.骨折 pathological fracture病理骨折 fatigue fracture疲劳骨折 *open fracture开放骨折 close fracture闭合骨折 *comminuted fracture粉碎性骨折 compressed fracture压缩骨折 shock n.休克 *deformity n.畸形 tenderness n.压痛 swelling n.肿胀 ecchymosis n.瘀斑 obstacle n.功能障碍 *bonefascial compartment syndrome骨筋膜室综合征 infection n.感染 spinal cord injury脊髓损伤 surrounding nerve周围神经 *fat embolism脂肪栓塞 bedsore n.褥疮 arthroclisis n.关节僵硬 ischemic necrosis缺血性坏死 ischemic contraction缺血性挛缩 *traumatic arthritis创伤性关节炎 hematoma n.血肿 *callus n.骨痂 heal n.愈合 *synovitis n.滑膜炎 *ligament n.韧带 *tendon n.肌腱 *pyogenic osteomyelitis化脓性骨髓炎 *reduction n.复位 *bone traction骨牵引 *osteoporosis n.骨质疏松 2、上肢骨折FRACTURE OF UPPER EXTREMITIES clavicle n.锁骨
医学英语翻译常用专业词汇
这里汇聚了中西医学行业的大部分英语词汇和详细解说，如果要查询相关词汇，你可以点此word 文档工具栏的“编辑”，找到“查找”，然后点开输入你要查询的词汇就可以查询了。 西医篇： 1、医院部门及科室名称 2、医务人员名称 3、诊断和治疗常用词汇 4、常见疾病名称 5、常见手术名称 6、常用药物名称 7、常用护理术语 8、常用临床医学术语 9、医疗器材 10、医学英语快速记忆－后缀 11、主要人体系统名称 12、医院类型名称 13、医学词汇 14、医学常用字首与字根 1.医院部门及科室名称 out-patient department 门诊部 In-patient department 住院部 Nursing department 护理部 Admission office 住院处 Discharge office 出院处 Registration office 挂号处 Reception room, waiting room 侯诊室 Consultation room 诊察室 Isolation room 隔离室 Delivery room 分娩室 Emergency room 急诊室 Ward 病房室 Department of internal medicine 内科 Department of surgery 外科 Department of pediatrics 儿科 Department of obstetrics and gynecology 妇科 Department of neurology 神经科 Department of ophtalmology 眼科 E.N.T.department 耳鼻喉科 Department of stomatology 口腔科 Department of urology 泌尿科 Department of orthopedic 骨科 Department of traumatology 创伤科 Department of endocrinology 内分泌科
骨科英语词汇
骨科专业英语 Intertrochanteric fracture 粗隆间骨折Intramscular hematoma 肌间血肿Intrumedullary needle Jonalgia 膝痛Kyphoscoliosis 侧后凸Kyphosis 脊柱后凸laminectomy 椎板切除术Lateral meuleouls 外踝 lipoma 脂肪瘤 Local anesthesia 局麻 Lodorsis 脊柱前凸 Lower limb (extremuty) 下肢 Mc Murrag’s test 麦氏实验Medial malleouls 内踝Metacarpophalangeal joint 掌指关节Metastaluc tumor 转移癌metastatic 转移瘤Metatarsalgia 柘骨痛Metatarsal fracture 跟骨骨折Myelogram 脊髓造影Nifedipine 心痛定Nitroglyccerin 硝酸甘油Numbness 麻木 Old fracture 陈旧性骨折Osteoarthritis 骨关节炎Osteochondrdoma 软骨瘤Osteomyelitis 骨髓炎 Paralytic scoliosis 麻痹性脊柱侧弯Paraplegia 截瘫 Patellar fracture 髌骨骨折Pathologie diagnosis 病理诊断pediculate 椎弓根Percutaneous Phlebothrombosis 下肢静脉血栓Pilon fracture 胫腓骨下端骨折Plaster slab 石膏托Poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎Posterior malleolus fracture 后踝骨折Posterior malleolar fracture 后踝骨折Protrusion of intervertebral 腰椎间盘突出Protrusion of intervertebral disc 腰椎间盘突出Prolapsed intervertebral disc 椎间盘脱出Pubic symphysis 耻骨支Pulmanary function 肺功能Pulpous nuclear 髓核 Radial head fracture 桡骨头骨折Radius and ulna 尺、桡骨Reduction by leverage 撬拨复位Regular operation 常规手术Resection of the mass Sacroiliac 骶髂关节Scholiosis 脊柱侧弯 Sciatica 坐骨神经痛Sciatica 坐骨神经痛 Sequela of poliomyelitis 小儿麻痹（脊髓灰质炎） 后遗症 Sinus tract 窦道 Skin traction 皮牵引 Sling(Triangular bandage) 悬吊（三角巾绷带）Spatula 压舌板 Spinal stenosis 椎管狭窄Spondylolisthesis 脊柱滑脱Spondylolisthesis of lumber L4-5 L4-5脊柱滑脱Spondytolysis 蛱部裂 Staticfixation 静力性固定 Stenosis of Spinal Canal 椎管狭窄 Stenosis of the lumbar spine 腰椎管狭窄Sublimation/semiluxation 半脱位 Subluxation of ankle joint 踝关节半脱位subtrochanteric fracture 粗隆下骨折supracondylar fracture 踝上骨折 suture stitch 缝针 synovial membrance 滑膜 Syringomyelia 脊髓空洞症 Taction 触觉 Tension band wire 张力带钢丝 Tension bond 张力带 Tetraplegia / quadriplegia 四肢瘫 The fifth metacarple bone 第五掌骨基底骨折Thermesthesia 温度觉 Tibia-talus semidislocation 半脱位 Tibial fracture 胫骨骨折 Tibial plateau fracture 胫骨平台骨折 Total knee arthroplasty 全膝置换 Total hip arthroplasty 全髋置换 Trimalleolar fracture 三踝骨折 Urinary incontinence 尿失禁 Valgus muscle strength 外翻肌力 Veterbera fracture 椎体骨折 Ankle: Achilles Tendonitis 跟腱炎 Ankle: Ruptured Achilles Tendon 跟腱破裂Ankle: Sprain 踝部扭伤 Ankle Fracture 踝部骨折 Ankylosing Spondylitis 关节黏连脊椎炎 Aseptic Necrosis 无菌的骨疽 Back Pain: Approach to Management 怎样处理背痛问题 Back Pain: Prevention 预防背痛 Baker's Cyst 贝勾氏囊 Bones 骨骼的功能 Bone Tumors 骨肿瘤 Bunions 姆趾黏液囊肿大 Carpal tunnel syndrome 腕管综合症 Colles Fracture 桡骨下端骨折 Compression Fracture of the Vertebrae 脊椎压迫性骨折 Dislocation 脱臼 Dupuytren Contracture 掌挛缩病
骨科常用词汇中英文对照
condylar [解]髁的 eradication 根除 ipsilateral 身体的同侧的 arthrodesis [医]关节固定术,人为关节强硬术articulate 用关节连接, 接合 synovium [解]滑膜 congruent 适合的 prosthetic ①假体的；②修复的 dehiscence 裂开 retinacular 支持带的, 韧带的 polyethene [化]聚乙烯 geniculate 膝状的：弯曲如膝的 osteolysis 骨质溶解：骨的溶解 debris 碎屑：积累的碎片、废物 cement ①粘固粉②填料③牙骨质 mantle 外套 acetabular ①髋臼的；②腹吸盘的SYMPOSIUM 讨论会 radiolucent 射线透射的 preliminary 预备的, 初步的 cobalt chrome alloy 钴铬合金 eminence 隆起 peg 钉，栓 collateral ①继发的，副的；②侧突(轴索)；③侧支subluxation [医]不全脱位,半脱位reciprocating往复的, 来回的, 交替的, 互换的saw 锯 notch 切迹 sagittal ①矢状的②前后向的 coronal ①头冠的，冠的；②冠向的：位于冠状缝方向的 consecutive 连续的, 联贯的 shaft 干，体，柄 pitfall 缺陷 periosteum 骨膜 traction 牵引 peroneal 腓骨的，腓侧的 benchmark 基准 tourniquet 止血带, 压脉器 gouge 圆凿, 沟, 以圆凿刨 syringe 注射器, 注油器, 洗涤器 splint 夹板 cohort 队列，同期组群 reduction 复位：骨折、脱位或疝的矫正；tendinous sheaths腱鞘 ganglia ①神经节；②腱鞘囊肿 spondylosis 脊椎关节强硬 arthrosis n.关节, 关节病 uncovertebral 椎骨钩突的 redundancy n.冗余 impingement 侵犯,冲击 ligamentum flavum 黄韧带 chondro osseous spurs ①骨刺，骨距，距状刺；②金属突出片constellation n.[天]星群, 星座, 灿烂的一群spasticity 痉挛状态，僵直状态：肌肉张力超过正常 paresis ①轻瘫：轻微或不完全的麻痹；②麻痹性痴呆：常单独用来表示麻痹性痴呆 n.局部麻痹 radiculopathy 神经根病 discriminatory adj.有辨识力的, 有差别的proprioception 本体感觉：通过本体感受器或本体感受组织传递的感觉 prognostic ①预后的：就预后提供指征的；②预后性征状：可用以判断预后的症状或体征subaxial 轴下的 osteophyte n.[医]骨赘 stepwise adj.楼梯式的, 逐步的 collar 衣领，颈圈 transverse adj.横向的, 横断的 myelomalacia [医]脊髓软化 apophyseal 骨突的：属于骨突或具有骨突性质的sternocleidomastoid 胸锁乳突的：胸骨、锁骨与乳突的 carotid adj.颈动脉的 rongeur n.骨钳, 咬骨钳 curette［法］刮匙，刮器 bur 钻：用于在骨或类似的坚硬物质上钻孔；牙科用钻置钻牙机的机头上，钻孔制成齿洞：decorticate vt.剥皮 uncinate adj.钩状的 pseudarthrosis 假关节 allograft [医]n.同种异体移植物 strut 支柱, 压杆vt.支撑, 炫耀 predisposing 成为素因的；有患病倾向的kyphosis 脊柱后凸n.[医]驼背 fibula n.[解]腓骨, (古希腊罗马)搭扣, 扣针
骨科常用英语词汇
骨科常用英语词汇
Carpal tunnel syntrome 腕管综合征Osteoperia：骨质疏松Hallus vaglus：拇外翻常用解剖术语[anatomic terms] ?n??t?mik 1、总论[Introduction] ?superior[上] [sju?pi?ri?] ?inferior[下] in?fi?ri? ?Cranial[头侧] ?Caudal[尾侧] ?k?:dl ?anterior[前] ?n?t??ri:? ?posterior[后] p??st??ri:? ?ventral[腹侧] ventr?l ?dorsal[背侧] ?d?:s?l ?medial[内侧] ?mi:dj?l ?lateral[外侧] l?t?r?l ?internal[内] in?t?:n?l ?external[外] eks?t?:nl ?superficial[浅] ?sju:p??fi??l ?profundal[深] pr??f?nd?l ?proximal[近侧] pr?ksim?l ?distal[远侧] dist?l ?ulnar[尺侧] ?radial[桡侧] ?re?di:?l ?tibial[胫侧] ?fibular[腓侧]
运动系统[locomotor (kinetic) system] ?vertebrae[椎骨] cervical vertebrae颈椎?cervical vevtebrae[颈椎] ?thoracic vertebrae[胸椎] θ?(:)?r?sik ?lumbar vertebrae[腰椎]l?mb? ?sacrum[骶骨]seikr?m ?sternum[胸骨]?st?:n?m ?clavicle[锁骨]kl?vikl ?sc apula (shoulder blade)[肩胛骨] sk?pjul? ??humerus[肱骨] ?hju:m?r?s ?radius[桡骨]reidj?s ?ulna[尺骨]?ln??carpal bone[腕骨]?kɑ:p?l ?metacarpal bone [掌骨]?met??kɑ:pl ?phalanges[指(趾)骨]f??l?nd?i:z] Sequestrectomy ?si:kwes?trekt?mi死骨切除（术） Sequestrectomy of humeral head to surgical neck肱骨头至外科颈死骨切除术Sequestrectomy of phalanges of foot 足趾骨死骨切除术 ?hip bone[髋骨] ?ilium[髂骨]ili?m ?ischium [坐骨]iski?m ?pubis[耻骨]?femur [股骨]?fi:m??patella[髌骨]p??tel?
常用骨科医学专业英语词汇
常用骨科医学专业英语词汇 骨科 ORTHOPEDICS 1、概论 INTRODUCTION *fracture n.骨折 pathological fracture 病理骨折 fatigue fracture 疲劳骨折 *open fracture 开放骨折 close fracture 闭合骨折 *comminuted fracture粉碎性骨折 compressed fracture 压缩骨折 shock n.休克 *deformity n.畸形 tenderness n.压痛 swelling n.肿胀 ecchymosis n.瘀斑 obstacle n.功能障碍 *bonefascial compartment syndrome 骨筋膜室综合征infection n.感染 spinal cord injury 脊髓损伤 surrounding nerve 周围神经 *fat embolism 脂肪栓塞 bedsore n.褥疮
arthroclisis n.关节僵硬 ischemic necrosis 缺血性坏死 ischemic contraction 缺血性挛缩 *traumatic arthritis 创伤性关节炎hematoma n.血肿 *callus n.骨痂 heal n.愈合 *synovitis n.滑膜炎 *ligament n.韧带 *tendon n.肌腱 * pyogenic osteomyelitis 化脓性骨髓炎 *reduction n.复位 *bone traction 骨牵引 *osteoporosis n.骨质疏松 2、上肢骨折FRACTURE OF UPPER EXTREMITIES clavicle n.锁骨 *humerus n.肱骨 *rotation n.旋转 supracondyle n.髁上 blister n.水疱 pulsate n.搏动 thrombus n.血栓
医学英语分科常用词汇--骨科
医学英语分科常用词汇 骨科 ORTHOPEDICS 1、概论 INTRODUCTION *fracture n.骨折 pathological fracture 病理骨折 fatigue fracture 疲劳骨折 *open fracture 开放骨折 close fracture 闭合骨折 *comminuted fracture粉碎性骨折 compressed fracture 压缩骨折 shock n.休克 *deformity n.畸形 tenderness n.压痛 swelling n.肿胀 ecchymosis n.瘀斑 obstacle n.功能障碍 *bonefascial compartment syndrome 骨筋膜室综合征 infection n.感染 spinal cord injury 脊髓损伤 surrounding nerve 周围神经 *fat embolism 脂肪栓塞 bedsore n.褥疮 arthroclisis n.关节僵硬 ischemic necrosis 缺血性坏死 ischemic contraction 缺血性挛缩 *traumatic arthritis 创伤性关节炎 hematoma n.血肿 *callus n.骨痂 heal n.愈合 *synovitis n.滑膜炎 *ligament n.韧带 *tendon n.肌腱 * pyogenic osteomyelitis 化脓性骨髓炎 *reduction n.复位 *bone traction 骨牵引 *osteoporosis n.骨质疏松 2、上肢骨折FRACTURE OF UPPER EXTREMITIES
骨科词汇
医学词汇 Ankle: Achilles Tendonitis 跟腱炎 Ankle: Ruptured Achilles Tendon 跟腱破裂 Ankle: Sprain 踝部扭伤 Ankle Fracture 踝部骨折 Ankylosing Spondylitis 关节黏连脊椎炎 Aseptic Necrosis 无菌的骨疽 Back Pain: Approach to Management 怎样处理背痛问题Back Pain: Prevention 预防背痛 Baker's Cyst 贝勾氏囊 Bones 骨骼的功能 Bone Tumors 骨肿瘤 Bunions 姆趾黏液囊肿大 Carpal tunnel syndrome 腕管综合症 Colles Fracture 桡骨下端骨折 Compression Fracture of the Vertebrae 脊椎压迫性骨折Dislocation 脱臼 Dupuytren Contracture 掌挛缩病 Elbow: Golfer's Elbow 高尔夫球肘 Elbow: Tennis Elbow 网球肘 Fibromyalgia 纤维组织肌痛 Flat Foot 扁平足 Foot: Hammer Toe 锤状趾 Foot: Plantar Fasciitis 足底筋膜炎 Foot: Ulcers 脚溃疡 Fracture 骨折 Fracture: Bones in the Foot 脚部骨折 Fracture: Clavicle 锁骨骨折 Fracture Types 骨折的种类 Frozen Shoulder 凝肩 Ganglion 腱鞘囊肿 Hand Fracture 手骨折 Hand: Tenosynoritis 手部腱鞘滑膜炎 Heel Spurs 脚跟骨刺和发炎 Herniated Disk 椎间盆后凸 Hip: Arthritis of the Hip 髋关节炎 Hip and Knee Replacement 髋关节和膝关节置换手术Hip Fracture 髋部骨折 Infectious Arthritis 感染性关节炎 Joints 关节 Knee: Arthritis 膝关节炎 Knee: Joint Pain 膝关节痛 Knee: Runner's Knee 跑步者膝盖 Knee: Torn Ligaments 膝韧带撕裂 Knee: Torn Meniscus Cartilage 半月板软骨撕裂 Knee Pain: Injury, Degeneration & Arthritis 劳损、退化与膝盖关节炎 Knee Pain and Shoes 膝关节痛与鞋子 Knee Replacement: Surgery Can Relieve Pain 膝关节置换术：手术舒缓痛楚 Kyphosis 脊柱后弯 Leg Cramps 小腿抽筋 Lumbar Herniated Disc 腰椎盆脱出 Mallet Finger 锤状指 Morton Neuroma 莫耳通氏神经瘤 Muscles 肌肉 Muscular Dystrophy 肌肉萎缩症 Neck: Osteoarthritis 颈骨性关节炎 Neck: Whiplash Injury 撞车引致的颈部扭伤 Neck: Wry Neck 颈部僵硬 Osteoarthritis 骨关节炎(退化性关节炎) Osteomalacia 软骨病 Osteomyelitis 骨髓炎 Osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 Paget Disease 柏哲德氏病 Ribs & Cartilage Inflammation 肋与软骨炎 RICE Therapy RICE治疗法 Rotator Cuff Injury 旋转肌边创伤 Sciatica 坐骨神经痛 Scoliosis 脊柱侧凸 Scoliosis 脊柱侧弯 Shin Splints 胫纤维发炎 Shoulder: Dislocation 肩脱位 Shoulder: Rotator Cuff Tear 轴转肌撕裂 Shoulder: Tendinitis & Caspulitis 肩部腱炎和囊炎Spinal Stenosis脊柱狭窄 Swollen Legs, Ankles, or Feet 腿、踝或脚肿胀Tendinitis, Tenosynovitis and Bursitis 腱炎、腱鞘炎和黏液囊炎 Trigger Finger 弹机状指 骨科专业英语 Abduction splint 外展石膏 Absorbable screws 可吸收螺钉Acetabulum 髋臼 Amputation 截肢 Analgesic 止痛药 Ankle clonus 踝阵挛 Ankylosing spondylitis 强直性脊柱炎 Annulus 纤维环 Arthroscopy 关节镜检查 Asteofascial compartment syndrome 骨筋膜室综合症Atrophy of quadriceps femoral 股四头肌萎缩Avascular necrosis of Avascular necrosis (A VW) 缺血性坏死Bathesthesia 深感觉 Bilateral femoral head 双股骨头缺血坏死
骨科英语词汇
骨科英语词汇 骨骼与关节 内medial intra- 外lateral extra- 前anterior 后posterior 上superior 下inferior 掌palmar 背dorsal 大greater maximus 小lesser 长longus 短brevis 面surface 缘border 孔aperture foramen 髁condyle 头head 体body 干shaf 底base 基radical 尖apex 伸extension 屈flection 展abduction 收adduction 尺侧ulnaris 桡侧radialis 皮质骨cortical bone 松质骨spongy bone 干骺部metaphysis 骨骺端epiphysis 纤维软骨fibrous cartilage 透明软骨hyaline cartilage 脊柱spine 椎骨vertebra 颈椎cervical vertebra 胸椎thoracic vertebra 腰椎lumbar vertebra 骶骨sacrum 尾骨coccyx 寰椎atlas 前弓anterior arch 后弓posterior arch 枢椎axis 齿突condyle 隆椎vertebra prominent 椎体body of vertebral 椎孔vertebral foramen 椎管vertebral canal 椎间孔intervertebral foramen 椎弓vertebral arch 椎弓根pedicle of vertebra 椎板lamina of vertebra 上肋凹superior costal fovea 下肋凹inferior costal fovea 上关节突superior articular process 下关节突inferior articular process 关节凹articular fovea 横突transverse process 横突孔transverse foramen 棘突spinous process 椎间盘intervertebral disc 髓核nucleus pulposus 纤维环fibrous rings 前纵韧带anterior longitudinal lig. 后纵韧带posterior longitudinal lig. 黄韧带yellow ligament 棘间韧带interspinal lig. 棘上韧带supraspinal lig. 项韧带nuchal lig. 肋骨rib 肋软骨costal cartilage 胸骨柄manubrium of sternum 胸骨体body of sternum 剑突xiphoid process 胸骨下角infrasternal angle
骨科常用英语词汇
. Carpal tunnel syntrome腕管综合征Osteoperia：骨质疏松 Hallus vaglus：拇外翻 常用解剖术语[anatomic terms] ?n??t?mik 1、总论[Introduction] ?superior[上] [sju?pi?ri?] ?inferior[下] in?fi?ri? ?Cranial[头侧] ?Caudal[尾侧] ?k?:dl ?anterior[前] ?n?t??ri:? ?posterior[后] p??st??ri:? ?ventral[腹侧] ventr?l ?dorsal[背侧] ?d?:s?l ?medial[内侧] ?mi:dj?l ?lateral[外侧] l?t?r?l ?internal[内] in?t?:n?l ?external[外] eks?t?:nl ?superficial[浅] ?sju:p??fi??l ?profundal[深] pr??f?nd?l ?proximal[近侧] pr?ksim?l ?distal[远侧] dist?l ?ulnar[尺侧] ?radial[桡侧] ?re?di:?l ?tibia l[胫侧] ?fibular[腓侧] 运动系统[locomotor (kinetic) system] ?vertebrae[椎骨] cervical vertebrae颈椎 ?cervical vevtebrae[颈椎] ?thoracic vertebrae[胸椎] θ?(:)?r?sik ?lumbar vertebrae[腰椎] l?mb??sacrum[骶骨]seikr?m ?sternum[胸骨] ?st?:n?m ?clavicle[锁骨]kl?vikl ?scapula (sho ulder blade)[肩胛骨] sk?pjul? ??humerus[肱骨] ?hju:m?r?s ?radius[桡骨]reidj?s ?ulna[尺骨]?ln? ?carpal bone[腕骨] ?kɑ:p?l ?metacarpal bone [掌骨] ?met??kɑ:pl ?phalanges[指(趾)骨] f??l?nd?i:z] Sequestrectomy?si:kwes?trekt?mi死骨切除（术） Sequestrectomy of humeral head to surgical neck肱骨头至外科颈死骨切除术 Sequestrectomy of phalanges of foot 足趾骨死骨切除术 ?hip bone[髋骨] ?ilium[髂骨]ili?m ?
医学英语词汇--骨科
Skeletal System 1.burs/o 囊/粘液囊（the combining form for bursa.） 滑液囊炎：bursitis 2.Cost/o 肋骨（the combining form for ribs） 3.Oste/o 骨（the combining form for bone，此外ost/o , oss/i , oss/e也代表骨头) 4.Myel/o 骨髓（the combining form for bone marrow myel/o也指spinal cord脊髓) 5.Spondyl/o 脊椎/脊柱 the combining form for the spine or the vertebrae composing the spinal column 6.Arthr/o关节（the combining form for joint） 7.Chondr/o 软骨（the combining form for cartilage） (Cartilage is something that protects the ends of bone and provides a smooth surface for joint motion. ) 8.Synovi/o滑液关节(synovial joint) 9.Ankyl/o (如ankylosis 关节强硬/强直) (abnormal condition of a stiffening of a joint to the point that is basically cannot move.) 骨骼系统中常见suffixes 我们知道，suffixes常常与病理学或过程有关： 1.-desis = surgical fixation 固定术、融合术 2.-lysis = surgical loosening 松解 3.-clasis = surgical breaking 破坏、折断 骨骼系统中的词汇 1.Diaphysis = the long shaft of a long bone 骨干 2.Epiphysis = the ends of a long bone 骨骺 3.Process = a normal projection on the surface of a bone that serves as an attachment point for muscles and tendons 凸起、突起 4.Periosteum = the fibrous out-er covering of the bone 骨膜 https://www.360docs.net/doc/6e449200.html,pact bone = dense/hard outer tissue of a bone 密质骨(密质骨在骨膜之下) 6.Medullary cavity = (which is surrounded by the compact bone) 髓腔 7.Yellow bone marrow = within the medullary cavity and it functions as a fat storage area 黄骨髓 8.Spongy bone = lighter bone t-issue in the ends of a long bone 松质骨 9.Red bone marrow = inside the spongy bone and creates blood cells 红骨髓 10.Hemopoietic = creates blood or blood cells 造血的 11.Radius = the smaller and shorter bone in the forearm/ connects to the carpals(wrist) on the thumb side 桡骨 12.Ulna = larger and longer bone in the forearm/ connects to the humerus on the elbow side and t-he carpalson the pinky side 尺骨 Pathologies 1.ankylosis vs. arthrosclerosis ①Ankylosis/???k?'los?s/ is the ab-normal stiffening and loss of mobility in the joint.
骨科常见英语词汇
骨科英语词汇Achilles Tendonitis 跟腱炎 Ruptured Achilles Tendon 跟腱破裂 Ankle Sprain 踝部扭伤 Ankle Fracture 踝部骨折 Ankylosing Spondylitis 强直性脊柱炎 Aseptic Necrosis 无菌性坏死 Baker's Cyst 贝克囊肿 Bone Tumors 骨肿瘤 Carpal tunnel syndrome 腕管综合症 Colles Fracture 桡骨下端骨折 Compression Fracture of the Vertebrae 脊椎压缩性骨折Dislocation 脱位 Tennis Elbow 网球肘 Fibromyalgia 纤维组织肌痛 Flat Foot 扁平足 Hammer Toe 锤状趾 Plantar Fasciitis 足底筋膜炎 Clavicle Fracture锁骨骨折 Frozen Shoulder 冷冻肩 Ganglion 腱鞘囊肿 Hand Fracture 手骨折 Heel Spurs 脚跟骨刺 Herniated Disk 椎间盘突出
Arthritis of the Hip 髋关节炎 T otal hip replacement全髋关节置换术 Total knee replacement全膝关节置换术 Femoral neck fracture股骨颈骨折骨折 I ntertrochanteric fracture粗隆间骨折 Infectious Arthritis 感染性关节炎 KneeArthritis 膝关节炎 Meniscus tear半月板撕裂 Mallet Finger 锤状指 Morton Neuroma 莫耳通氏神经瘤Muscular Dystrophy 肌肉萎缩症 Wry Neck 颈部僵硬 Osteoarthritis 骨关节炎（退化性关节炎） Osteomalacia 软骨病 Osteomyelitis 骨髓炎 Osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 Paget Disease Paget氏病 Ribs and Cartilage Inflammation 肋与软骨炎Sciatica 坐骨神经痛 Kyphosis 脊柱侧弯 Scoliosis 脊柱侧弯 Shoulder Dislocation 肩脱位 Rotator Cuff Tear 肩袖损伤 Swollen 肿胀