英语ⅱ外研版m2nodrugs课时功课

英语ⅱ外研版m2nodrugs课时功课
英语ⅱ外研版m2nodrugs课时功课

英语ⅱ外研版m2nodrugs课时功课

—Yes,orhe______firstplaceinthe2017CollegeEntranceExaminations.

A、wouldn’ttake

B、wouldn’thavetaken

C、hadn’ttaken

D、couldn’ttake

解析:考查情态动词及虚拟语气。句意:——三年里他把所有的时间都用在了学习上。——是的。否那么的话,他如何会在高考中取得第一名。表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用wouldhavedone。

答案:B

3、Inthelastfiveyears,thenumberofChineseteenagerswhostudiedintheUSAhasreached100,000,a(n)______of20,000peryear.

A、number

B、amount

C、quantity

D、average

解析:考查名词辨析。句意:在过去的五年里,到美国学习的中国青年的人数达10万人,平均每年有两万人(出去学习)。anumberof一些;anamountof一些;aquantityof一些;anaverageof平均数。

答案:D

4、______inacomplicatedwebofdifferentculturalbackgroundsandtraditions,theylearnedtokeeptothemselvessothattheycouldbetterdefendandprotecttheirfamilies .

A、Living

B、Tolive

C、Lived

D、Tobeliving

解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:生活在不同文化背景和传统的复杂关系中,他们学会了通过不与别人接触的方式来更好地抵御进攻和更好地保护家人。逻辑主语they与live之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词表主动伴随。

答案:A

5、Goodeducationdoesn’t______awonderfuljob,butwithoutit,it’shardforonetogetawell-paidjob.

A、guarantee

B、enable

C、contain

D、permit

解析:考查动词辨析。句意:好的教育并不能保证好的工作,然而没有良好的教育,一个人特别难找到收入丰厚的工作。guarantee保证;确保;enable使能够;contain包含;permit同意。

答案:A

6、—Howdidit______thatXieTingfengandZhangBozhidivorced?

—Well,it’shardtofigureout.

A、comeover

B、comeabout

C、comeacross

D、comeon

8、Aftergoingthroughsomanydifficulties,they______gotwhattheyhadbeenlookingforwardto.

A、normally

B、eventually

C、particularly

D、originally

解析:考查副词辨析。句意:在遭遇了特别多困难之后,他们最终得到了他们所期望的东西。normally正常地;eventually最后,终于;particularly特别地;originally最初;原先。

答案:B

9、Jim,whyareyouunhappy?WasitwhatIsaidorsomethingIdid______madeyouupset?

A、which

B、what

C、when

D、that

解析:考查it强调句型。句意:吉姆,你什么原因不快乐?是我说了什么依旧做了什么让你不快乐了?句中强调主语whatIsaidorsomethingIdid,构成强调句型“Itis/was...that...”。

答案:D

10、Twoyearsonfromtheendofthelongandbloodyconflict,mostSriLankansfeela(n)______ofreliefsincethereisnomorefightingandnomorebombatta cks.

A、faith

B、thought

C、sense

D、idea

解析:考查名词辨析及搭配。句意:漫长、血腥的冲突结束两年后,大多数斯里兰卡人都有一种解脱感,因为不再有战争和轰炸。asenseofrelief解脱感。

答案:C

11、______anareaof57squarekilometersandholding600millioncubicmetersofwater,HongfengLakeisthelargestartificiallakeinGuizhou.

A、Covering

B、Havingcovered

C、Tocover

D、Covered

解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:湖水面积57平方公里,蓄水量达6亿立方米,红枫湖是贵州省最大的人工湖。HongfengLake与cover之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,用现在分词作伴随状语。

答案:A

12、Unemploymentisontheriseinsomecountriesandagrowingnumberofpeople,______theyoungones,arefindingtheyareoutofwork.

A、incase

B、inall

C、inparticular

D、intotal

解析:考查介词短语辨析。句意:一些国家的失业率一直在上升,越来越多的人,特别是年轻人失业。incase万一,假如;inall总共;inparticular特别地;尤其;intotal 总共。

答案:C

13、Nowthatwehavenotgotasuitablecandidate,we______aswellgivehimachance.

A、could

B、would

C、should

D、might

解析:考查情态动词。句意:既然我们没有合适的人选,倒不如给他一个机会。might/mayaswell意为“蛮能够,倒不如”。

答案:D

14、Theyoungathlete,______severaltimestobreaktheworldrecordinswimming,decidedtohaveanothertry.

A、toattempt

B、attempting

C、attempted

D、havingattempted

解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:几次尝试打破游泳世界记录之后,年轻的运动员决定再试一次。Theyoungathlete与attempt之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用现在分词形式,havingattempted表示先于谓语动词动作发生。

答案:D

15、—Peopleshouldmakeeveryefforttoprotecttheenvironment.

—______.Pollutionisharmfultoourhealth.

A、Allright

B、Youcan’tbeserious

C、Absolutely

D、Goahead

解析:考查情景交际。句意:——人们应该尽全力保护环境。——一点不错。污染对我们的健康有害。句中absolutely意为“一点不错;正是如此”。

答案:C

【二】阅读理解

A

Backwhenourchildrenweresmall,whocouldhaveimaginedwhatlifewouldholdforthem:pressuressurroundingsex,alcohol,drugs,andaconfusingseriesofmessages,choices,andconsequences?Manyparentsrealizethatthechildren’sneedforindependencegrowsastheydo.Sotalkingabouttouchy(棘手的)subjectscanbeespeciallydifficultwhenteenstendtotune_us_out.

Drivingateentomeetherfriendsmayseemlikejustanotherchore,unlessyourecognizeitasanopportunitytotalk.Ofcourse,youmayhavetogettheconversationgoing.Trytellingyourchildalittleaboutyourdayortal kingaboutherfriendsbeforeaskingherhowthingsaregoing.Ifyouworryaboutlosingcontro loftheconversation,trytodosomethingyoubothenjoytogether,likecooking,hiking,orgoingtoaconcertormuseum.Onceyouhavecreatedacomfortablelevelofsharing,tryapproachingatouchysubject.

“BeforeIdiscusstopicslikesexordrugswithmyson,”onefathersays,“Idoalittlehomework.Oftenit’sassimpleascheckingthephonebookforhotlinesoraskingmydoctortorecommendsomebooks. Ifmysonisnotwillingtodiscussatouchysubject,Icanstillgivehimanumbertocalloranarticletoread.And,ofcourse,ItellhimI’malwaysavailableifheneedsmyhelp.”

Don’tstartapersonalattackorholdafamilyconferencetoopenadialogueonatoughsubject.Noma tterhowseriousthesubjectis,it’simportantnottobeheavy-handed(粗暴的)orfocusonyourchildtoomuch.

Sayyou’

vereadanarticleorheardaboutatroublingsituationfromacolleagueorafriend.Sharethis informationwithyourteenager;thenaskheropinionratherthanofferyours.Supposeyou’rediscussingAIDS,andyoucaninviteyourchildren’sinterestbyasking:Doyoubelieveitcan’thappentoyou?Whataresomestrategiestostaysafe?Whenateenfeelsthatthetwoofyouareexploringasubjecttogether,she’slikelytoshareherownthoughts.

语篇解读:文章探讨了父母和孩子如何就棘手的话题进行沟通。

1、Theunderlinedphrase“tuneusout”inParagraph1canbereplacedby“______”、

A、relymuchonus

B、getalongwellwithus

C、understandwhatwesay

D、paynoattentiontowhatwesay

解析:词义猜测题。依照上文“Manyparentsrealizethatthechildren’sneedforindependencegrowsastheydo.Sotalkingabouttouchysubjectscanbeespeciallydi fficultwhenteenstendto...”可知,许多父母意识到孩子独立性的需要正在增长,因此讨论棘手的话题尤其困难,孩子们不是特别在意父母的教导。由此可推知,画线词含义为“不理会(父母的话)”。

答案:D

2、Asforatouchysubject,parentsshouldavoid______.

A、talkingmuchabouttheirchildren’sfriends

B、sharinginformationwithallfamilymembers

C、communicatingwiththeirchildreninaformalway

D、beingcuriousabouttheirchildren’sopinion

解析:推理判断题。依照第四段“Don’tstartapersonalattackorholdafamilyconferencetoopenadialogueonatoughsubject.”可知,不要以个人抨击或是召开家庭会议来公开讨论棘手的话题。再依照最后一段举出讨论AIDS的例子可推知,关于棘手的话题家长应该幸免以一种正式方式与孩子进行讨论。

答案:C

3、InthecaseofdiscussingAIDS,whatparentscandoisto______.

A、remindtheirchildrenofitsdanger

B、inspiretheirchildrentoexpresstheirideas

C、takeadvicefromtheircolleaguesorfriends

D、givetheirchildrenasmuchadviceaspossible

解析:细节理解题。依照最后一段“Supposeyou’rediscussingAIDS,andyoucaninviteyourchildren’sinterestbyasking:Doyoubelieveitcan’thappentoyou?Whataresomestrategiestostaysafe?”可知,在谈论AIDS时,父母能够通过问问题来鼓舞孩子说出自己的想法。

答案:B

4.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?

A、Toexplainwhattouchysubjectschildrenfacenow.

B、Tooffertipsonhowtodiscusstouchysubjectswithchildren.

C、Toshowtheinfluenceoftouchysubjectsonchildren.

D、Toexplainwhyparentsshouldhelpchildrensolvetouchysubjects.

解析:主旨大意题。文章意在就如何和孩子谈论棘手话题而给父母们支招。

答案:B

B

AwomanwhowaspulledoffanAmtrak(美国铁路公司)trainbythepolicetheotherdayaftersherefusedtostoptalkingloudlyonhercellphoneh astheInternetcheeringherend.Agreatmajorityareinfavorofherbeingpulledoffforoffen dingpolicyinaloudvoiceduringthe16-hourjourney.Sheevenbecameaggressivewhenchallengedbyoneofthepassengersonthetrain

.

KOMONewsreportsthatLakeyshaBeardsaysshefelt“disrespected”bytheincident,thoughpassengerssaiditwasBeardwhowasbeingrudebyrefusingtostoptalkingnoisilywhil esittinginoneofthetrain’squietcarriages.ShehadnotstoppedsincethetrainpulledoutofOakland,California,16hoursbeforeitreachedSalem,Oregon,whenapassengerchallengedheraboutthetalking.That’swhenBeardgot“aggressive”,KATUreports,andstaffonthetrainstoppedthetrainsothatthepolicecouldremoveherandcharge(指控)herwithdisorderlyaction.

Amtrakcreatedquietcarriagesin2001whenagroupofpassengerswhorodethePhiladelph iatoD、 C.routeeverymorningaskediftheycouldobtainacarriagewherecell-phoneloudmouthsweren’twelcome.Eversince,therarequietplaceshavebecomeabattlefieldbetweensilence-lovingrule-followersandrebellious(反抗的)cell-phonelovers.Gawkersuggested,withsomesincerity,thatthepolicewhoremovedBeardfromthetrainwereheroes,andthatBeardshouldbechargedwithunspeakablecrimesagainsthumanityandforcedtoliveo nsomedistantplanetwheretherearenophones,ever.

AccordingtoaveryscientificreaderopinionsurveyatTheHuffingtonPost,77percento fthepeoplewerehappythewomanwaspulledoffthetrain.AndtheCNNfamouspersonAndersonCo opercriticizedthewomanonhis“ridiculist”,asking “Whatcouldsomeonepossiblytalkaboutfor16hours?Ican’tbelieveit.”

语篇解读:在公共场所喧哗是特别不礼貌的。一位女士在火车的静音车厢大声打电话,最终被赶下了车。

5、Thewomanannoyedotherpassengersby______.

A、disturbingothersbyaskingquestions

B、talkingloudlyonthephonefor16hours

C、playingwithhermobilephonewithloudnoise

D、chattingwithherfriendloudlyonthetrainallthetime

解析:细节理解题。依照第一段“...aftersherefusedtostoptalkingloudlyonhercellphone...”和第二段“...thoughpassengerssaiditwasBeardwhowasbeingrudebyrefusingtostoptalkingnoisil ywhilesittinginoneofthetrain’squietcarriages.ShehadnotstoppedsincethetrainpulledoutofOakland,California,16hoursbeforeitreachedSalem,Oregon...”可知,这位女士在16小时的旅途中一直大声打电话,这惹怒了其他乘客。

答案:A

8、Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowAndersonCooper________.

A、pitiedthechargedwoman

B、didthescientificreaderopinionsurvey

C、wasangrythatthewomanwaspulledoffthetrain

D、thoughtthewoman’sbehaviorwasbeyondunderstanding

解析:细节理解题。依照最后一段“AndtheCNNfamouspersonAndersonCoopercriticizedthewomanonhis‘ridiculist’,asking ‘Whatcouldsomeonepossiblytalkaboutfor16hours?Ican’tbelieveit.’”可知,AndersonCooper在他的节目中质疑:如何有人能够连续讲16个小时的话,简直难以置信。由此可知,他认为该女士的行为让人难以理解。

答案:D

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