新视野大学英语读写教程第四册课后答案8-10单元(含10单元sectionB)

Unit 8

Section A

Comprehension o f the text

1. They hid behind their curtains and peered at the travelers cautiously.

2. It means that the small town was a stage where the different travelers who passed by were actors

revealing themselves to the audience-the villagers.

3. Probably there were different ways of greetings between them, so there might be some misunderstandings or inappropriate responses.

4. Because she wanted to sing and dance so much that she thought the money was given as a discouragement rather than an encouragement.

5. When she left her hometown of Eatonville for Jacksonville at thirteen, she experienced a huge change and she was aware that she was black.

6. It means that she was not emotionally disturbed by the fact that she was a descendent of slaves. She

felt good about herself.

7. The writer compared herself to a brown bag of mixed items propped up against a wall with other

bags.

8. As is described, the contents revealed are nothing but common objects. It suggests that for ordinary

people, no matter whether they are white or black, they share something in common.

V ocabulary

III.

1. cautiously

2. bribing

3. disapprove(d)

4. tendency

5. permanent

6. depression

7. fragrance

8. guarantee

9. exclusively 10. generously

IV. .

1. peering at

2. be broken off

3. disapproved of

4. prop up

5. In the main

6. in company with

7. in that

8. pay the price

9. belong to 10. more or less

1. L

2.O

3. H

4. D

5.1

6. E

7. N

8. K

9. G 10. B

Collocation

VI.

1 ．plans 2. lifestyle 3. fact 4. policies 5. rules

6. concentration

7. world

8. voice

9. inheritance 10. content

Word Building

VII.

1. devalued

2. demobilized

3. deregulated

4. decentralized

5. destabilizing

6. depersonalized

7. de-emphasize

8. decoded

VIII.

1. retirees

2. interviewees

3. trainee

4. employees

5. escapees

6. addressee

7. devotee

8. divorcee

sentence structure

1. I know she isn't really interested in window-shopping, but she doesn't mind waiting while I have a

look.

2. If people don't mind my not having a degree, I could give a few music lessons!

3. People don't mind paying a lot more for good software because they can see the benefits of using it.

4.1 don't mind if people perceive me as arrogant. You need certain degree of it to succeed.

5. We don't mind if it takes time for people to express their hopes, goals, fears, and needs in their lives.

1. No friends came to see her; she shut herself off, in the old familiar world of bedroom and drawing

room.

2. No cigarette end could give us any clue to or sign of anyone having ever been there.

3. No gas, no water and no electricity in the hospital! How could you expect the children to survive

this?

4. No other information is given about the book itself, although there is a brief biographical, note about

the writer.

5. No effort has been made to investigate the "disappearances" that have occurred over the past three

years.

Translation

XI.

1. 1 don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.

2. 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.

3. They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year

and went bankrupt.

4. Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?

5. Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the

game.

6. Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows?

XII.

1.我不在乎他们否定我的计划，但在内心深处我仍渴望得到他们的支持。

2.彼得宣布他不想与她们中任何一个女孩一起唱歌或跳舞，他没给任何理由。

3.我们尊敬的是那些奉献时间、友谊和才能的人，而不是那些一心只为自己谋求私利的人。

4.看来我生意遭到一了巨大损失，这是我不听父母忠告所付出的代价。

5.他们只是顺便又提到了这一点：在我去那个国家旅行时，会有一位翻译一直在我身边。

6.即使当父母强烈反对子女的行为方式时，他们拒绝接受的是那种行为方式而不是子女本

人，

澄清这一点十分重要。

Cloze

XIII.

1.B

2.C 3．B 4. D 5．A 6. D 7．A 8.B 9.B 10.C

11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.A

Structured Writing

Small in size and light in weight, electronic dictionaries are convenient to use．They are easy to carry and

students can take them anywhere they go. Whenever they come across a new word in reading, they can

find out its meaning with the help of an electronic dictionary. An electronic dictionary usually contains

the information of several paper dictionaries．When students have one such dictionary, they actually

have more than one dictionary in hand．Meanwhile，electronic dictionaries are time-saving. They save

students from turning pages over to find the word．Instead, they only need to key in the word and the

meaning will appear on the screen. Considering all the above factors，no wonder more and more students

are using electronic dictionaries nowadays．

Section B

Readinq skills

1. F. It is basically factual that the value of youth enabled people to make money.

2. F. It states a fact that what manufacturers claim has caused worries from doctors.

3. F. It is basically factual that a woman was doubtful about the effect of Imedeen before.

4. F. It is basically factual that a doctor questions the methods used in the study.

5. O. From "it is difficult to..." we know it is an opinion.

Comprehension of the text

II.

1.F

2.T

3.T

4.F

5.F

6.F

7.T

8.T

V ocabulary

III.

1. appeal

2. nutrition

3. denied

4. ingredients

5. stimulated

6. perceived

7. accelerate

8. controversy

9. extracts 10. ridiculous

Exercises on Web course only:

11. renew 12. multiply 13. utilized 14. demonstrate

1. look into

2. poured out

3. beat back

4. When it comes to

5. have to do with

6. specialize in

7. was tied up with

8. symbolic of

9. do the trick 10. attached (great) importance to

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unit 9

Section A

V ocabulary

III.

1. violated

2. delicate

3. contended

4. invasion

illustration

6. attendance

7. concessions

8. unique

9. contemplated 10.

excess

11. banned 12. symbol 13. figured 14 assemble

1. made some concessions

2. putting…before

3. be untroubled about

4. take it to court

5. came into service

6.in response to

7. rather than

8. focused

… on

9. it depends 10. In a flash

1.L

2.J

3.E

4.I

5.D

6.N

7.B

8.O

9.A 10.G

Collocation .

1. calming

2. long-term

3. negative

4. destructive

5. marginal

6. harmful

7. disastrous

8. emotional

9. similar 10.

stimulating

Word Building

VII.

1. endurance

2. tolerance

3. defiance

4. attendance

5. acceptance

6. admittance

7. Reliance

8. Observance

VIII.

1. unanimous

2. unify

3. unicycle

4. unique

5. uniform

6. unite

7. union

8. unity

1. 尽管他们做出了巨大的努力，但目前为止，博物馆每天的参观者仍然

还是很少。(for all; so far)

For all their great efforts, the museum's daily attendance

has so far still been very low.

2. 作为对政府检查员批评的回应，公司改变了一些做法，而不是放弃自

己的规定。(in response to; rather than)

In response to criticism by government inspectors, the

company changed some of its practices rather than gave up its

rules.

3. 警方提醒乘客，不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里，以防被盗。

(warn against)

The police warned the passengers against putting money and

precious things in bags lest they should be stolen.

4. 调查应集中于父母和孩子们如何看待学校满足他们需求的那些办

法。(focus on)

Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive

the ways in which the school satisfies their needs.

5. 一瞬间，特斯（Tess）由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟、受过

良好教育的女子。(in a flash)

In a flash, Tess changed from an innocent girl to a mature

and well-educated woman.

6. 我能证实200列新火车正在制造中，第一批将在今年五月投入运营

。(come into service)

I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and

that the first of those trains will come into service in May

this year.

XII

1. For all their explanations, the union still believed the company's dress and appearance code offends individual liberty and violates the labor law.

尽管他们做了解释，工会仍然认为公司的着装规定侵犯了个人自由，

也违反了劳工法。

2. Management has granted a 10% pay rise in response to

union pressure but refused to make any further concession.

在工会的压力下，资方已同意提高10%的薪酬，但是拒绝做出进一步

的让步。

3. We can reform our public health care system, which still

gives us, for all its flaws, the best health care in the world.

我们可以改革我们的公共卫生医疗体系，该体系虽然有缺陷，但仍为

我们提供了世界上最好的卫生保健服务。

4. If he has the money and no good excuse for not paying

what he owes you, the only solution may be to take him to

court.

如果他有钱，而且没有充足的理由不偿还欠你的钱，那将他告上法庭

也许是唯一的解决办法了。

5. Efforts to resolve the conflict in the Middle East, which

has caused more than 100 deaths since February of last year,

have so far been fruitless.

直到目前，解决中东冲突的各项努力都没有任何成效；中东冲突自去

年二月以来，已造成100多人死亡。

6. In this chapter we focus on how to arrange your gathered

material in the form of an argument.

XIII.

1. reacted

2. lack

3. emphasizing

4. figure

5. creative

6. claimed

7. appropriate

8. signs

9. as well as 10. chat 11. On 12. concede 13. essence 14. as 15. point 16. within 17. of 18. represented 19.

but also 20. undeniable

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unit 10

Section A

V ocabulary

III.

1. incorporate

2. triggered

3. perspectives

4. cultivating

5. confine

6. capacity

7. Controversial

8. consciousness

9. recommend10. application

11. sort 12. maturity 13. mechanisms 14 adaptive

1. to

2. at

3. to

4. aside

5. to

6. on/onpon

7. through

8. of

9. of 10. in

1.F

2.J

3.G

4.D

5.M

6.A

7.K

8.C

9.O 10.H

Collocation .

1. constant

2. enormous

3. blood

4. intense

5. work

6. economic

7. international

8. personal

9. external

https://www.360docs.net/doc/691913104.html,itary

Word Building

VII.

1. multicolored

2. multicultural

3. multimedia

4. multinational

5.multidimensional

6. multimillion

7. multiparty

multipurpose

VIII.

1. semi-permanent

2. semi-final

3. semi-automatic

4. semi-detached

5. semi-darkness

6. semi-official

7. semi-skilled

8. semi-retired

sentence structure

1. 无论你的智商有多高，你的看法都受到个人经历的局限，因此要学会吸纳他人有用的观点。(no matter...)

No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by the

experience you have had and so you should learn to incorporate

the useful perspectives of others.

2. 这个游戏非常有趣，他们谁也没有注意到时间的流逝。(Use inverted order of "so... that...";take note of)

So interesting was the game that none of them took note of the passage of time.

3. 我一直在整理这些旧文件，看看哪些有用，哪些需要扔掉。(sort through)

I've been sorting through these old documents to see which are useful and which can be thrown away.

4. 随着年龄越来越大，你应该考虑未来的计划。(reflect on)

As you get older you should reflect on future plans.

5. 他在演出中的亮相简直是个轰动。(nothing less than)

His appearance in the show was nothing less than a sensation.

6. 他们每个月都从工资中留出一笔钱，用于孩子将来的教育。(set aside)

Every month they set aside a particular amount of money from their salary for the sake of their kid's education in the future.

XII

1. No matter how promising your situation, or how creative you can be, hard work is always essential to your success.

无论你的情况多么充满希望，无论你有多大的创造力，努力工作对你的成功总是必需的。2. So strong are his first impressions that sometimes they defy revision even when many other people think differently.

他留下的最初印象如此之强烈，有时甚至当许多其他人不这么认为时，这些印象也无法改变。

3. Our aim is nothing less than to make China the best trained and educated nation in Asia.

我们的目的就是要使中国成为亚洲接受培训程度和教育程度最高的一个国家。

4. On international relations China would continue to develop relations with foreign countries in seeking a favorable international environment for its reform and to make contributions to world peace and development.

在国际关系方面，中国将继续发展与外国的关系，寻求一个对自己改革有利的国际环境，继续对世界和平和发展作出贡献。

5. I'll keep at it—whatever the challenges might be—and never give up until I achieve success.

不管会面临什么挑战，我都会坚持，永不放弃，直到取得成功。

6. The latest research seems to imply that without the software of emotional maturity and self-knowledge, the hardware of academic training alone is worth less and less.

最新的研究似乎表明，缺乏情感成熟和自我了解这一软件，纯学术培训这一硬件越来越没有价值。

XIII.

1 ．B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5．D 6.C 7．B 8．A 9. D 10. C

11，A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15．C 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B

Section B

Comprehension of the text

II.

B A A

C C A B B

V ocabulary

III.

handle interact restore frustrated enhanced adjust virtually ingredient temptation blessed dependable notion dimmed implication

IV.

shy away from counts for are blessed with substituting for gave in to When it comes to on sight held out for interact with show up In short end up

新视野大学英语1读写教程

新视野大学英语1读写教程 Unite 1 一、Words in use 选词填空 Explore（v. 勘探，探测）transmit（v. 传送，传递，传播）resource（n. 资源）emerge（v. 岀现，为? ??所公认）yield（v. 产生，岀产，屈从，让步）pose（v. 摆姿势，导致）assume（v. 认为，假定，假设）confiden ce（ n. 信任信赖，自信心）in herit（v. 沿袭，秉承，继承）c omprehe nsive（a. 综合的，多方面的） 1. Give n the cha nee to show his ability, he rega ined con fide nee and bega n to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocea n because some part s are very deep. 3. It was about 30 sec onds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We ofte n assume that whe n other people do the same thi ngs as we do, the y do them for the same reas ons; but this assumpti on is not always

reas on able. 5. There is widespread concern that the risi ng un employme nt may pose a ______ threat to social stability. 6. After a（n） comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich n atural resources an _____________ d a very big populati on. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enou gh food to support at least twice its present population.

新视野读写教程第一册课后答案

新视野读写教程第一册课后答案.txt台湾一日不收复，我一日不过4级！如果太阳不出来了，我就不去上班了；如果出来了，我就继续睡觉！新视野大学英语（第一册）答案 Unit 1 Section A. Learning a Foreign Language 《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 7 1. The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often. 2. In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient. He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English. But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers. He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result, he did not make much progress in English. 3. In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school. 4. It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course. 5. Hard work. 6. He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen. 7. Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture. 8. He could communicate with many more people than before. 《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p. 7 1. embarrass

新视野大学英语读写教程第三版第一册课文翻译

Unit1奔向更加光明的未来 1 下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里，我们承诺将使你们学有所成。 2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻，我想起自己高中毕业时的情景，还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。妈妈吩咐我们：“姿势自然点。” “等一等 , ”爸爸说，“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。” 在大学期间，那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。 3 让我来告诉你们, 一些你们未必预料得到的事情。你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯，怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣，你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣！但是要记住：未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。 4 对你们而言，接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。在这里，你们拥有丰富的资源：有来自全国各地的有趣的学生，有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师，有综合性图书馆，有完备的运动设施，还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。你们要学着习惯点灯熬油，学着结交充满魅力的人，学着去追求新的爱好。我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历，并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。 5 有这么多课程可供选择，你可能会不知所措。你不可能选修所有的课程，但是要尽可能体验更多的课程！大学里有很多事情可做可学，每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话，那就是：挑战自己！不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。这样，你不仅会变得更加博学，而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇，她最初学的是艺术史。随着时间的推移，王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来，并将其转化为对设计的热情，从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。 6 在大学里，一下子拥有这么多新鲜体验可能不会总是令人愉快的。在你的宿舍楼里，住在你隔壁寝室的同学可能会反复播放同一首歌，令你头痛欲裂！你可能喜欢早起，而你的室友却是个夜猫子！尽管如此，你和你的室友仍然可能成为最要好的朋友。如果有些新的经历让你感觉不那么舒心，不要担心。我保证快乐的经历会多于不快的经历。而且我保证几乎所有这些经历都会给你带来宝贵的经验教训，从而使你的生活更加丰富多彩。所以，带着热切的目光和欢乐的心情，勇敢向前去拥抱这些新的体验吧！ 7 我们相信，你们的自我发现之旅和对爱好的寻求带给你们的将不仅仅是个人的进步。我们相信，当你们成为我们的学者群体中的一员时，你们很快就会认识到，大学不仅提供大量自我充实的机会，同时也带来了责任。一位智者说过：“教育代代相传，它就是社会的灵魂。”你们是你们家庭辛勤劳动成果的传承者，也是无数前辈辛勤劳动成果的传承者。他们积累了知识，并把知识传递给你们，而这些知识正是你们取得成功所必需的。现在轮到你们了。你们会获取什么样的知识？你们会发现什么样的兴趣爱好？你们怎样做才能为你们的子孙后代创造一个强大昌盛的未来？ 8 我们很高兴能为你们人生旅途中这一重大阶段开启大门。我们很高兴你们将获得许多机会，也很高兴你们将作为社区、国家乃至世界的公民承担起应有的责任。欢迎你们！

新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案

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responsible heavily artistic opposite analytical distorted stumped Text A: Language focus: Expressions in use were dripping with in exchange for flared up make an analogy between set a date for make……out of made a pact had appealed to Text AiTranslation: Task 1 亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。他的作品涵盖了许多学科，包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府，构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人，如数学，生物学和伦理学。他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识在根本上都是基于感知能力。他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献。他的作品包含了人们所知的最早的关于逻辑的正式研究，即使在今天，亚里士多德哲学所涵盖的方方面面仍是学术研究的重要课题。他的哲学对所有的西方哲学理论的发展有着经久不衰的影响。在去世2,300多年后，亚里士多德仍是最有影响力的哲学家和科学家之一。 Text A：Translation： Task 2 The Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism. The so-called "mean" by Confucius doesn't mean "compromise" but a "moderate" and "just-right" way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one's daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. TextB Text B: Reading comprehension： Understanding C-A-B-D-B-D-C-A Text B： Language focus: Words in use triggering

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U n i t 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell … on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned( 装空调的；有冷气的 ) 2 handmade （手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck （非常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt （衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based （基于数据的）6 self-employe d （自主经营的） 7 custom-built （定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的） VIII 1. well-informed （对…… 非常熟悉的） 2 new-found （新获得的） 3 hard-earned （辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken （说话温柔的） 5 newly-married （新婚的） 6 widely-held （普遍认为的） 7 well-meant （出于好意的） 8 well-educated （受过良好教育的） IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ’t see him just as he couldn ’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.

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2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to municate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.