新人教版八上英语笔记Unit9
新人教版八上英语笔记
Unit 9
一．短语
1. So do/did/can/am I.我也是(用于前一句话是肯定句时)，Neither do/can/is he.（用于前一句话是否定句时）我也不是。如，(1) I can swim. So can he. (2)I don’t have apples. Neither does my brother.
(3) You weren’t born in August. Neither was he.
2. in the 70—year history of the competition在七十年的比赛史上,（短连线连起来的词不能变复数和所有格，它本身已经代表了。）
3.be the first sb./sth. to do sth. , 第一个干…的人/物，
4.at the age of six = when he/she was six. 在六岁时,
5.take part in参加（群众性活动，会议）, join加入（团体，组织，党派），be in参加，加入, attend出席，参加（会议，婚礼，典礼）, go in for参加（考试）
6.(1) so +形/副原形+that从句，如此…以致于…，He is so young that he can’t go home.
(2)as +形/副原形+ as …与…一样, His bag is as nice as mine.
(3)be +形/副原形+ enough to do sth. 干某事足够…, He is old enough to go go school.
(4)too +形/副原形+ to do sth. 太…而不能干…，He is too young to go to school.
(5)very/quite/really/pretty/so/too/as +形/副原形,
7. a place called…一个叫…的地方, a boy called/named Bill 一个叫比尔的男孩,
8.hum songs 哼唱歌曲, hum—hummed,
9.be famous for sth. 以…著名, become famous变得出名,
10. tour+地点，travel to +地点, “到某地旅行”；
11.learn to do sth.学习干某事，
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Unit1 What’s the matter? 1.What’s the matter with sb? 常用来询问别人怎么了，也用于医生询问病人有什么不舒服。 = What’s the trouble with sb = What’s the problem with sb? = What’s wrong with sb =What happened to sb? 2.常见的患病表达： 1.Have a +身体部位+ache. I have a headache. 2.Have a+sore+身体部位I have a sore back. 3.Have a+ 病症She has a cold. 4.There is something wrong with +one’s+身体部位。 There is something wrong with my head. 我的头不舒服。 3.Should 情态动词，（can, may, must , could, will, would等） Should+动词原形； 一般疑问句: Should +主语+V原形。。。。？ 一般疑问句的回答：Yes，主语（对应人代）+should. No, 主语（对应人代）+shouldn’t. 否定句：主语+shouldn’t+V原形。。。。。 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+should+主语+V原形？ 4.反身代词的构成 由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称代词宾格加self或selves组成，意为“本人；亲自；自己” 一/二人称：My self, our selves, your self, your selves, 三人称：him self, her self, it self, them selves. 常见词组: learn sth by oneself 自学help oneself to…随便吃…. Enjoy oneself 玩得开心 5.lie,动词：撒谎，lied, lied, lying 名词: 谎言 lie，平躺，lay, lain, lying lie down 躺下 lay, 下蛋，布置，laid, laid, laying.
英语人教版八年级上 unit1 知识点笔记
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 语法讲解： 1.一般过去时 考点1：如何判断一般过去时？ 考点2：肯定句变否定句。 考点3：变一般疑问和特殊疑问句。 2.复合不定代词/副词 构成：__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ 其中： no one意思“_____”指_____,与_____同义，且_____与of连用，做主语谓语用单三。 回答_______引起的特殊疑问句时要用no one. none意思“_____”，指___________，且_____与of连用。谓语单，复形式皆可。 回答___________ 引起的特殊疑问句时要用none； anyone意思“_____”指_____,与_____同义，且_____与of连用。 any one意思“_____”指_____,与_____同义，且_____与of连用。 nothing= ________________ 用法： ①复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词用_________. ②当adj.修饰不定代词要________. ③当不定代词中含有some通常用于__________;含有any通常用于_______________。单词讲解： 1.myself 反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词。 我自己myself你自己_________他自己_________她自己_________它自己_________ 我们自己_________你们自己_________他们自己_________ 反身代词在句中可用作动词宾语、介词宾语、表语和同位语等，如： She can dress herself.(作动词宾语） That poor boy was myself.（用作表语） The father himself has something wrong. (同位语：句中常置于名词、代词之后或句子末尾) quite a few/ little_______________ only a few/ little 只有一些/一点儿 3.seem v.好像；似乎；看来 不及物动词“似乎/好像做某事”______________________ 连系动词：“看来……”+_________________ seem like “____________”+名词（短语）。 It seems +that从句“看来好像……”其中it叫做__________。 好像要下雨了。(译)______________________________________ (译)______________________________________
人教版八下英语课文原文全套
Unit 1 Section A 2d A：Lisa , are you OK? B:I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature? A:No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend? B:I played computer games all weekend. A:That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer. B:Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. A: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. B: OK. Thanks, Mandy. 3a Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus NO. 26 was going along Zhong Hua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. The bus driver ,24- year -old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said
八下英语单元笔记
Unit 1 What’s the matter 重点短语、句式 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a cold 受凉;感冒 4. have a headache 头痛 5. have a toothache 牙疼 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. talk too much 说得太多 10. drink enough water 喝足够的水 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise使... 某人惊讶/出乎某人意料的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于；幸亏 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成（陷入）麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便.；目的是… 47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在险境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make decisions 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up doing sth 放弃做某事 54. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 55.(go to) see a doctor（去）看病 to do sth. 需要做某事 to do sth. 同意做某事 agree with sb.同意某人（观点或看法） breaks 休息 59. wait for 等待 60. think about 考虑 61. cut off 切除 62. be interest in 对…感兴趣。 63. the same as… 和…一样… 64. away from…远离… 65. see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事过程 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 66. be good for 对..有好处 67. at least 至少 68. in front of 在…前面 69. used to +v. 过去常常 * be used to+ 或n. 习惯于 *look forward to + 盼望做某事 *pay attention to + 专心作某事 70. What’s the matter Wha t’ s the matter with you = What’s the trouble w ith you = Wha t’ s wrong with you