2017高考英语阅读理解特训8及参考答案
第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.Itwasaneccentric(怪僻
的)farmer.IhadnevermethimbeforealthoughIhadoftenheardpeopletalkabouthim.Hesoundedquitenervousan dhehadbeentalkingforaminuteorsobeforeIunderstoodanything.EventhenallIcouldmakeoutwasthatsomeone calledMillyhadhadaverybadaccident.Ihadn’ttheslightestideawhoshewasbutIobviouslyhadtogo.
ll
siblescandal(丑
闻
id.
D.hearclearly
【答案】B
可知作者已经了解了发47.Before
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据thatsomeonecalledMillyhadhadaverybadaccident.可知作者认为应该是一个人出了事，应该躺在床上，故选C。
48.WhatdoweknowaboutMillyfromthestory?
A.Shehadmetwithanaccident.
B.Shehadcausedascandal
C.Shewasseriouslyill.
D.Shewashiddensomewhere.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据Millyhadhadaverybadaccident.可知她除了事故，故选A。
49.Thefarmerwishedthatthewritermight________.
A.lookintothematter
B.bringMillybacktolife
C.freehimfromascandal
D.keepthewholethingasecret
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据Iwouldn’tletanyonebutadoctortouchher!”可知作者是一个医生，这个农民想让他去救活他的这头牛，故选B。
50.Thepersonwhotoldthestoryisprobablya________.
A.farmer
B.policeman
C.countrydoctor
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据C。啬
Hesavedmylife.Iwashal fdead.”“Quiteright,girl!”MrGordonsaid,pleasedbyhisdaughter’sawarenessoftheva lueofmoney.Heturnedtohiswifeagainandsaid,“She’sright.Shewasonlyhalfdead.Givehimfiftycents.”
51.WhathappenedtoSandra？
A.Sheranintothesea.
B.Herlifewassavedbyalifeguard.
C.Shewasdrowned.
D.Shedied.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据Hesavedmylife.门卫救了她的生命，故选B。
52.WhatwouldprobablyhavehappenedtoSandraifthelifeguardhadnotbeenonthebeach？
A.Herfatherwouldhavesavedher.
B.Hermotherwouldhavesavedher.
C.Shewouldhaveswumbacktothebeach.
D.Shewouldhavebeendrowned.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据
Heswamquicklytowherethegirl,withherheadonlyjustabovethewater,wasshoutingforhelp.如果没有门卫在海滩，有可能她被淹死了，故选D。
53.WhatdidMrandMrsGordondowhenSandrawascarriedouttoseabythewave？
A.Theyshoutedtothelifeguard.
B.Theydivedintothewater.
C.Perhapstheywerereadingmagazines.
D.TheyofferedthelifeguardmoneytosaveSandra.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据他们正在看报纸，故选C。
【答案】
她生气因为
55.WhywasMrGordonpleasedwithherdaughter？
A.Shewassafeagain.
B.Shewaspolitetothelifeguard.
C.Hethoughtshedidnotwanthimtogivethelife-guardtoomuchmoney.
D.Shegavethelifeguardfiftycents.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据
MrGordonsaid,pleasedbyhisdaughter’sawarenessofthevalueofmoney.Heturnedtohiswifeagainandsaid,
“She’sright.Shewasonlyhalfdead.Givehimfiftycents.”父亲看见女儿的大叫他认为给门卫的钱多了。
他原来认为她不想给门卫太多的钱，故选C。
(C)
EllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldn’twalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbsta irs,shewassoonoutofbreath.
“IsupposeIhadbettergotothedoctor,”shethought.
Shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.
“I’mnotatallsurprised,”hesaid.“It’sclearwhatyourproblemis.”Heexaminedherandthengavehersomeadvice.“Ifyoudon’tdowhatIsay,MrsParker,”hesaid,”thenyouwillhavea heartattack.Itcouldkillyou.“
Ellenwasveryworriedassheleftthe doctor’s.
“I’dliketenpoundsofsteak,please,”shesaid.
“That’sjustundertenpounds,”hesaid.
“At＄
？”
C.s
【答案】C
她有健康问题所以去看医生，故选C。
57.AfterthedoctorexaminedMrsEllenParker,headvisedherto_________.
A.eatmoremeat
B.loseweight
https://www.360docs.net/doc/623762777.html,eandseehimagain
D.lookafterherheart
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句“Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.”“Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlooke dlike.”道出了她称肉的目的。可以推出医生让她减肥，故选B。
58.MrsEllenParkeraskedfortenpoundsofsteakbecause_________.
A.shewantedtobuysomefordinner
B.shewantedtoloseweight
C.herdoctoraskedhertodoso
D.shewantedtoknowthesizeof10－poundmeat
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据
想看看十斤肉到底有多大，故选D。
59.MrsEllenParker’srealproblemwasthat_________.
A.sheatetoomuchsteak
B.shecouldn’twalkquickly
C.sheweighedtoom uch
D.shecouldn’tclimbstairs
【答案】C
【答案】A
？话可以推出他很生气，故选A
wasalsoimpossibletoexplainawordifitwasn’tintheBasicEnglishwordlist.Forexample,ifyouw antedawaterme lon,youaskedfor‘alargegreenfruitwiththeformofanegg,whichhasasweetredinsideandagoodtaste’!
REZachrisson,auniversityprofessorinSweden,decidedthatthebiggestproblemforlearnersofEnglishwass pelling,soheinventedalanguagecalledAnglic.Anglicwassimilart oEnglish,butwithmuchsimplerspelling.‘Fat her’became‘faadher,‘new’became‘nue’and‘years’became‘yeerz’.UnfortunatelyforsomestudentsofEnglish, Anglicneverbecamepopular.
Eveneasieristhelanguagewhichships’captainsuse:it’scalled‘Seaspeak’.Seaspeakusesafewsimplephra se sforeverypossiblesituation.InSeaspeak,forexampleyoudon’tsay,‘I’msorrywhatdidyousay?’or‘Ididn’tunders tand,canyourepeatthat?’...it’sjust,‘Sayagain.’Nomoregrammar!
IntheageofinternationalcommunicationthroughtheInternetwhoknows?...anewformofEnglishmightapp ea r.Alargenumberoftheworld’se-mailsareinEnglishandincludeexamplesof‘NetLingo’likeOIC(Oh,Isee)and TTYL(Talktoyoulater).Inanotherfiftyyears,Englishasweknowitmightnotexist...wewillprobablyallspeakflue ntInternetish!
61.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe______.
A.Seaspeak
B.BasicEnglish
C.EasyEnglish
D.Internetish
【答案】C
【解析】标题归纳题。根据
A.six
B.four
C.three
D.two
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据
个小时所以总共花两周的时间，故选D。
【答案】C
B.IOU
C.Longtimenosee.
D.Twofive,nolights.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据AnglicwassimilartoEnglish,可推出选项A的单词拼写上看出近似于英语但又不是英语，故选A。
65.WhatmighthappentoEnglishinanotherfiftyyears?
A.Itmightbecomeagloballanguage.
B.ItmightbereplacedbyInternetish.
C.Itmighttaketheplaceofallotherlanguages.
D.Itmightbecomemoreandmoredifficult.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据
Inanotherfiftyyears,Englishasweknowitmightnotexist...wewillprobablyallspeakfluentInternetish!再过50年有可能出现Internetish语言，故选B。
2017上海高考英语语法填空解题点拨
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2017年高考英语生态环保类阅读理解.
话题七:生态环保类 (一 The need to feed a growing population is putting much pressure on the world's supply of water. With 97% of the world's water too salty to be drunk or used in agriculture, the worldwide supply of water needs careful management, especially in agriculture. Although the idea of a water shortage(短缺 seems strange to someone fortunate enough to live in a high rainfall country, many of the world's agricultural industries experience constant water shortages. Although dams can be built to store water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons, the costs of water redistribution(重新分配 are very high. Not only is there the cost of the engineering itself, but there is also an environmental cost to be considered. Where valleys(山谷 are flooded to create dams, houses are lost and wildlife homes destroyed. Besides, water may flow easily through pipes to fields, but it cannot be transported from one side of the world to the other. Each country must therefore rely on the management of its own water to supply its farming requirements. This is particularly troubling for countries with agricultural industries in areas dependent on irrigation (灌溉 . In Texas, farmers' overuse of irrigation water has resulted in a 25% reduction of the water stores. In the Central Valley area of southwestern USA, a huge water engineering project provided water for farming in dry valleys, but much of the water use has been poorly managed. Saudi Arabia's attempts to grow wheat in desert areas have seen the pumping of huge quantities of irrigation water from underground reserves. Because there is no rainfall in these areas, such reserves can only decrease, and it is believed that fifty years of pumping will see them run dry. 1. From the first two paragraphs we learn that________.
(完整版)2017年高考英语阅读理解练习题7.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A To American visitors, Iceland is a very interesting country, partly because it is different in so many ways from what he or she is used to seeing at home. There are quite a few things that are not done, or that do not exist on the island —quite a few "No's". There is no pollution, for instance. No dogs are permitted in Reykjavik, the capital. There is no television on Thursdays or during the entire month of July, and only three hours of black-and-white TV the rest of the time. There is no hard liquor on Wednesdays and no beer at any time. There are no handguns; only one jail of thirty-five cells in the entire land —an admirable figure, even for a small country of 313,376 people. There is no army, air force or navy. There is no tipping for anything. There are no large stores open on Saturdays or Sundays. Since Iceland is situated just under the Arctic Circle, there is no darkness in summer and no daylight in winter. But thanks to Gulf Stream, the climate is rather mild, with temperatures ranging from 34 degrees Fahrenheit to 52 degrees in July. The rules on television, liquor, and guns are the result of governmental decision. But the absence of pollution is due in great part to the fact that Iceland gets its power from the enormous geyser(间歇泉and the thousands of hot springs that come out of the ground. They provide all the energy needed by the country. In fact, Iceland uses only 3 percent of all its available power. Iceland has been described as a democratic independent country where more fish are caught and more books published per person than anywhere else in the world. The Icelanders have always felt a particular love for literature. They composed their first works in the ninth and tenth centuries AD. These works were poems and tales about the kings, heroes, and heroines of Iceland and Norway. At first the stories were memorized
2017年高考英语全国卷3-答案
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ） 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行，而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词，细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析，细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”，由此可知，该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词，细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析，推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知，剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影，因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼，因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态，推理判断。
2017年1月6月份上海市英语高考概括写作、作文题目及范文(2017.11.2)
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2017年高考英语阅读题
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3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon? A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report. 第2页
2017年上海高考英语真题试卷-上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案
2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海 卷）英语试卷 第I卷 第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Who has given up smoking? A.Jack. B. Frank. C. The woman. 2.Why does the woman apologize to the man? A.She broke his telephone. B. She didn ' t take him to the hospital. C. She forgot to tell him the message. 3.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Salesgirl and customer. B. Passenger and driver. C. Wife and husband. 4.What is the woman ' s opinion about the course? A.Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5.What is the woman doing? A.She is apologizing. B. She is complaining. C. She is worrying. 第二节（共15小题，每小题 1.5 分, 满分22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出虽佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟; 听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6.Who wants to attend a US university? A. A daughter of the man 's friend. B. The man 's daughter. C. The man 's friend. 7.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a classroom. B. Over the phone. C. At a language center. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8.What was the woman disappointed at? A. The speeches. B. Samantha ' s pronunciation. C. The result of the competition. 9.What do the man and the woman disagree on? A. Whose speech was better. B. Whose pronunciation was better. C. Whose speech was meaningful. 听第8段材料，回答第10、12 题。 10.What is the woman doing? A. Complaining about campus food. B. Seeking comments on campus food. C. Pushing for changes in campus food. 11.What does the man think of the campus food? A. Acceptable. B. Excellent. C. Unsatisfied. 12.What is the man unhappy with? A. The vegetable. B. The closing time. C. The soup.
最新2017高考英语阅读(完整版)
最新2017高考英语阅读(完整版)
高考英语阅读 文体类型及阅读理解答题技巧 一、英语阅读文体类型简析 高考英语阅读常见的文体类型有：记叙文、议论文、说明文和应用文。 1、记叙文 英语记叙文以描写叙述为主，主要描写人物、事件、地点、或过程。特点是，其主题往往潜伏在字里行间，没有直接地表白出来；文章主旨要透过体察所揭示的人物、事件来进行提炼。描写手法大多按时间跨度、空间顺序、上下顺序来展开。阅读记叙文体应采取略读和扫读的方法，快速抓住文中描写的主要内容，从整体上去把握文章的连贯性，进而大体上揣测出作者的写作意图及情感主线。高考阅读就记叙文设题大多以细节理解为主。 2、议论文 英语议论文通常为三段式，即“论点、论据、结论”三部份组成。首先借助某一现象引出论点，然后通过一定论据从各个层面上加以推理论证，最后得出结论。议论文体主要考查学生对论点及论据的把握。因此，遇到议论文体时，应采取抓主题句的方法来把握文章主旨，弄清作者的观点。一般来说，作者的论点通常在文章首段被引出，接着是对这一论点的逻辑推理和论证，最后为结论。还应注意的是：在对论点论证的过程中，每一段的首句都是该段的主题句。把握全文论点、弄清论证各段的主题句、理解文章层次、找出中心论点的位置是理解议论文的关键。 就议论文而言，其论证的常见结构方式有： 1，总分式总---分；分----总；总----分---总； 2，并列式几个论据之间属于平等关系； 3，递进式几个论据之间属于递进关系； 4，对照式把两种事物加以对比，以彰显其中一种。 3、说明文 英语说明文的总体结构通常为三部份，说明对象、说明过程和归纳总结。常见的说明方法： 1，定义与诠释说明； 2，举例与引用说明； 3，分类与图表说明； 4，比较与比喻说明； 5，分析与综合说明； 就高考英语说明文的阅读而言，首先要抓住文章说明的要点，也就是要抓住被说明对象的实质性特征；弄清作者从哪个角度、哪个层面开始说明；并明白文章最后的说明结论。高考说明文阅读材料通常介绍最新科技、重大成就、生活时尚、流行现象等。了解说明文的写作手法、说明方法，理清短文结构及段落中心思想是答题关键。 4、应用文
2017届全国高考英语阅读理解汇编(1)英语试卷
2017届全国高考英语阅读理解汇编（1）英语试卷SYS201708100601 一、阅读理解 详细信息 1. 难度：中等 阅读理解。 Many of us still tend to think that emotions can affect reasonable thought，and sometimes land us in trouble. But in recent years psychologists have taken quite a different view. Keith Oatley，Professor of Psychology at Glasgow University，is involved in the research which shows the fundamental importance of emotions. He believes we are very ambivalent about them：we think of our emotions as being unreasonable，but we also consider them as essential to being human.For example，Mr Spock，a character in the television series Star Trek，is superintelligent and he has no emotions at all.However，he is never made captain of the spaceship.Maybe，this is because Mr Spock is not the kind of person you can share your feelings with—a person who shows his emotions. As Professor Oatley points out，our emotions have very important functions，for example，fear.If we cross the road and a car approaches，we usually stop moving or step back.We stop what we are doing，check what we have done and pay very careful attention to the environment.The emotion of fear makes us take this small series of actions which，on average，help preserve our safety. On the other hand，if things are going well and small problems come up，we find we can solve them with the resources we have to hand.As a consequence，we tend to feel happy and usually continue doing the job. Anger is an emotion that tends to occur when someone is preventing us from doing something.Then this small “kit” of reactions enables us to prepare ourselves to be quite aggressive to that person，or to try harder，and so on. Professor Oatley believes emotions generally occur at these important moments in actions.With fear and anger our emotions make us decide to start doing something else，while with happiness they “suggest” we continue what we are already doing. 1.What’s Keith Oatley’s opinion about emotions? A．They affect reasonable thought. B．They get us into trouble. C．They are helpful to us. D．They are reasonable. 2.What does the underlined part “we are very ambivalent about them”in Paragraph 2 mean? A．We have contradictory feelings towards emotions. B．We have similar ideas of emotions.
2017年高考英语全国1卷真题与答案(1)
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国 1 卷）
英语 （考试时间： 120 分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)略 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分 ) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center ’s Store Don’ t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’ s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于 ) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our caf offers aécomplete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support