《精编高考语法专项练习》第3讲：数词
第三讲：数词配套练习
Ⅰ.高考真题演练
1.(2012全国）This restaurant wasn’t____________ that other restaurant we went to.
A. half as good as
B. as half good as
C. as good as half
D. good as half as
2.（2011陕西）The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be____________ the present one.
A. as three times big as
B. three times as big as
C. as big as three times
D. as big three times as
3.(2007浙江) It is reported that the floods have left about ___________ people homeless.
A. two thousand
B. two-thousands
C. two thousands
D. two thousands of
4.(2006北京) She went to the bookstore and bought____________.
A. dozen books
B. dozens books
C. dozen of books
D. dozens of books
5.(2010 上海). It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.
A. three hour
B. a three-hours
C. a three-hour
D. three hours
Ⅱ. 基础巩固练习
1. The river is very long and it is about ______.
A. 20 metres wide
B. 15 metres long
C. 30 metres high
D. 50 metres tall
2. –What do you think of the new book?
-There are so many new words in ________ chapter (章节). It’s a bit hard.
A. fifth
B. five
C. the fifth
D. the five
3. The Whites are going to have ________ holiday next month.
A. a two weeks
B. two-week
C. a two-week
D. two weeks
4. -Which lesson are you looking at?
-Lesson ________.
A. ten
B. Ten
C. tenth
D. Tenth
5. Our summer holiday is coming. Two ________ students in our school will go to the beach.
A. hundred
B. hundreds
C. hundred of
D. hundreds of
6. -How old is your son?
-_______. We had a special party for his _______ birthday last Sunday.
A. Nine, ninth
B. Nine, nine
C. Ninth, nine
D. Ninth, ninth
7. This is a big class, and ________ of the students are girls.
A. two third
B. second three
C. two thirds
D. two three
8. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, book of the series (系列), will be for sale on July 21, 2007.
A. seventh
B. the seventh
C. seven
D. the seven
9. In our city, _______ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.
A. thousand
B. thousand of
C. thousands of
D. two thousand of
10. Each of us has to write a ______ report every two weeks.
A. two-hundred-word
B. two-hundreds-word
C. two-hundreds-words
D. two-hundred-words
11. In our school _______ students are able to surf the Internet for useful information now.
A. hundred
B. hundred of
C. hundreds
D. hundreds of
12. I don’t quite like _______. It’s too hard.
A. the fifth lesson
B. the lesson five
C. five lessons
D. the fifth lessons
13. Good morning, class! Today we’ll learn a new lesson. Please open your books at _______.
A. page seventeen
B. seventeen page
C. page seventeenth
D. seventeenth page
14. The doctor worked for_______ after twelve o’clock.
A. two more hours
B. two another hour
C. more two hours
D. another two hour
15. During World War II, a Jewish (犹太) lady was protected by a local family in Shanghai in her ________.
A. fifties
B. fifty
C. fiftieth
D. the fiftieth
16. About _______ students in our class can describe that place in English.
A. three-fifths
B. three-fifth
C. third-five
D. third-fifths
17. Nine _______ pounds a week? That’s very good.
A. hundred of
B. hundreds of
C. hundreds
D. hundred
18. There are about two __________ students in the newly built school.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
19. The accident happened in __________ and he was in his ____________ then. .
A. a 1980’s; thirtieth
B. 1980s; thirty
C. the 1980s’; thirty’s
D. the 1980s; thirties
20. When he was five, he made a __________ table by himself.
A. four leg’s
B. four – leg
C. four – legged
D. four – legs
Ⅲ. 高考模拟强化练习
1. There are ____________ different species of cats.
A. a few hundreds
B. a few hundreds of
C. a few hundred of
D. a few hundred
2. — There are ___________ such books here.
—I only need __________ these books on this shelf.
A. eight dozens; one dozen
B. eight dozens of; one dozen of
C. eight dozen; one dozen
D. dozens of; one dozen of
3. Two ____________ died of cold last winter.
A. hundreds old peoples
B. hundred old peoples
C. hundreds old people
D. hundred old people
4. The ____________ paragraphs are very important.
A. one third
B. first one
C. first three
D. one three
5. It is not rare in ___________ that people in ____________fifties are going to university for further education.
A. 90s, the
B. the 90s, the
C. 90’s, their
D. the 90’s, their
答案
第三讲：数词
Ⅰ.高考真题演练
1. A 用as...as…表示倍数时，要将倍数置于第一个as之前。本句意为“这家餐厅不如我们去的另一家的一
半好。”
2. B 表示倍数时，要将表倍数的数词置于第一个as之前，即“倍数+as +形容词/副词原级+as”。本句意为
“那个为迎接下一届亚运会而正在建设中的新体育场将是现在体育场的三倍”。
3. A hundred，thousand，million，billion，dozen，score等前有具体数字时，不用复数形式，如：one hundred，
two thousand，three million；指大约数字时，常用复数形式，并与of连用，如hundreds/thousands/millions/billions/dozens/scores of。
4. D dozen前有具体数词或many，several连用时其后不加s。无具体数字时用复数并与of连用，dozens of
表示“数十”
5. C 此题考查复合形容词.“数词-名词”的用法,此类复合形容词中的名词用单数。a three-hour journey意
为“三小时的路程”
Ⅱ. 基础巩固练习
1-5. ACCBA 6-10. ACBCA 11-15. DAAAA 16-19. A D A D
20. C “数词/形容词+名词ed”形式可以构成形容词，如one-eyed一只眼的；white-haired一头白发的；
four-legged四条腿的
高考模拟强化练习
1. D hundred前有具体数字或many, several, a few等时，用单数。
2. D dozens of为固定短语，意为“数十的”，当dozen修饰的名词前有these, those，them，us等时，dozen
后需接of。
3-5. DCD
(完整)初一数词讲解[1]练习
数词练习题 ( )1. Please turn to ______. A. Page 11 B. the 11st page C. page 11 D. page the 11 th ( )2. At night we can see ______ stars in the sky. A. thousands and thousands of B. thousand and thousands of C. a thousand and thousands D. thousand and thousand ( )3. There are some _____ in our classroom. A. hundred of books B. the hundreds of books C. hundreds of books D. hundred of book ( )4. I have been to the village ________. A. a hundred time B. hundred times C. hundreds of times D. hundred of times ( )5. There are ____ students in our school. A. four—hundred and forty—five B. four hundred and forty—five C. four hundreds and forty—five D. four hundred and forty five ( )6. The teacher told me to go over _____ lessons. A. thirst three B. the three first C. three the first D. the first three ( )7. May is ____ of a year. A. the fifth months B. the fifth month C. the five months D. the five month ( )8. We live in ______. A. the twenty-first century B. the century twenty-one C. century twenty-one D. the century twenty-first ( )9. He said he was going to be free in _______. A. one and a half hour B. one hour and half C. one and half hours D. an hour and a half ( )10. ---How many English books are there on the table? ---There is only _____English book on it. A. a B. an C. one D. the ( )11. Mr Smith stayed in _____ last night. A. Room 403 B. the Room 403 C. the 403 room D. 403 the room ( )12. The road is _________. A. two thousand and five hundred metres long B. two thousands metres long C. long one thousand five hundred metre D. a thousand and five hundreds metres long ( )13. He joined the army on ______ of May 1980. A. 1 st B. the 1 C. first D. the first ( )14. Is Sunday the ____ day of the week? A. a B. one C. once D. first ( )15. March the _____ is Women’s Day. A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eight ( )16. September is the _____month of the year. A. nineth B. ninth C. nine D. the twelveth ( )17. December the ____ is Christmas.
数量词分类
数量词分类 （一）与交通工具有关的量词： 一（辆）汽车一（叶）扁舟一（架）飞机一（艘）轮船一（列）火车 一（节）车厢一（台）拖拉机 （二）与建筑有关的量词： 一（所）学校一（家）医院一（家）工厂一（座）庙一（座）村庄 一（座）村落一（间）房屋一（间）教室一（幢）高楼一（栋）小洋楼 一（座）桥、亭台、塔 （三）与学习用品有关的量词： 一（枝）笔一（锭）墨一（方）砚台一（本）书、杂志一（张）报纸 一（把）尺一（瓶）墨水一（块）橡皮一（块）黑板一（台）电脑 （四）与生活用品有关的量词： 一（双）筷子一（只）碗一（把）勺一（口）井一（口）缸
一（扇）窗一（扇）门一（挂）窗帘一（匹）布一（张）床 一（床）被褥一（顶）蚊帐一（对）枕头一（张）桌子一（把）伞 一（盏）灯一（把）扫帚一（杆）秤一（包、根）火柴一（面）镜子 一（枚）邮票一（把）椅子一（条、个）板凳一（套）服装一（件）上装、衬衫 一（条）裤子、裙子一（封）信一（顶）帽子一（条）领带、围巾一（副）手套 一双（袜子）一双（鞋）一（叠）纸币一（分、文）钱 （五）与武器、工具有关的量词： 一（艘）军舰一（辆）坦克一（架）战斗机一（门）大炮一（枚）火箭 一（挺）机枪一（支）步枪一（杆）枪一（箱）弹药一（发）子弹、炮弹 一（枚）弹壳一（台）机器一（颗）螺钉一（架）梯子一（卷）直尺 一（把）凿子、榔头、钳子、斧子、剪刀 （六）与动植物有关的量词：
一（棵）树一（株）苗一（棵）草一（朵、枝、束、盆）花一（畦）菜 一（池）荷花一（匹）马一（口）猪一（片）果园、草坪、菜叶、花瓣、绿茵、森林 一（头）牛、羊、骡、驴、大象一（只）狐狸、鹅、猫、燕子、鸡、老鹰一（对）翅膀 一（条）蛇一（条、尾）鱼一（条）蓝鲸一（只、群）鸟一（条）尾巴 （七）与食品有关的量词： 一（包、支）香烟一（杯、瓶、箱）酒一（听、块）饼干一（篮）水果 一（串、颗、筐）葡萄一（串、个）香蕉一（只）西瓜一（颗）枣 一（袋、包）面粉一（粒）米一（碗）饭一（杯）茶 （八）与自然景象有关的量词： 一（轮）红日、圆月一（弯）月牙一（颗）星星一（道）闪电、霞光、彩虹 一（片）大雾一（场）雨、大雾、暴风雪一（阵）风一（次）潮汛
数词测试题及答案
数词测试题及答案 一、初中英语数词 1．—____________of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games. —Let's go and____________ them. A.Thousands, join B.Thousand, be a member of C.Three thousand, take part in D.Thousands, be in 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——2020年奥运会将需要几千名志愿者。——让我们去加入他们吧。thousands of，几千，join sb，加入，和某人一起，故选A。 【点评】考查数词，注意join sb的用法。 2．Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals? A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗？millions of，固定搭配，几百万的；数词+million，表示具体的……百万，此时million是单数形式；空前没有具体数词，因此用millions of，故选D。 【点评】考查数词，注意millions of的用法。 3．The TV was invented around . A. the twenty century B. the twentieth century C. twentieth century D. twenty century 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪，因此使用序数词，序数词前必须使用定冠词the，故答案是B。 【点评】考查数词，注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。 4．______ of the students in our school are boys. A. Two three B. Second three C. Two thirds D. Two third 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。分数词是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，因此二分之一是two thirds，故选C。 【点评】考查分数，注意分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s的用法。
初中英语冠词和数词的用法复习
冠词和数词 1 不定冠词的用法 冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词（the Definite Article），另一种是不定冠词（the Indefinite Article），还有一种是零冠词（Zero Article）。 不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是"一个"的意思。a用于辅音音素前，一般读作[e]，而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做[en]。 1) 表示"一个"，意为one；指某人或某物，意为a certain。 A Mr. Ling is waiting for you. 2) 代表一类人或物。 A knife is a tool for cutting with. Mr. Smith is an engineer. 3) 词组或成语。 a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden 2 定冠词的用法 定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有"那（这）个"的意思，但较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。1）特指双方都明白的人或物：
Take the medicine.把药吃了。 2）上文提到过的人或事： He bought a house.I've been to the house. 他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。 3）指世上独一物二的事物： the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth 4）单数名词连用表示一类事物，如：the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者。 5）用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词only，very，same等前面： Where do you live?I live on the second floor.你住在哪？我住在二层。 That's the very thing I've been looking for.那正是我要找的东西。 6）与复数名词连用，指整个群体： They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师) They are teachers of this school.(指部分教师) 7）表示所有，相当于物主代词，用在表示身体部位的名词前：She caught me by the arm..她抓住了我的手臂。 8）用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前：
第4讲数词
第4讲数词 ( )can see ________ if you go out at night.(2011 年河源) A . million stars B . thousand of stars C. hundreds stars D. millions of stars ( )wrote his _______ novel when he was _________ .(2012 年恩施) A . five; fifties B . fifth; fifty C . fifth; fiftieth ( )are ________ days in a week and Tuesday is________ day of the week.(2012 年六盘 水) A . seven; third B . seven; the third C . seve nth; three D . the seve nth; three ( )4. —Would you like to have _______ 即ples? 、—No, thank 've had enough.(2012 年宜宾) A . other two B . ano ther two C . more two D . two others ( )order to finish the project, we'll have to work ________ hours a day.(2012 年乐山) A . more two B . two more C . two ano ther / ( ) \ girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled father.(2012 年齐齐哈尔) A . three-year-old B . three-years-old C . three years old ( )a= 3 and b = 4, what's the answer to the problem: a+ b+ 1 = ? The answer is ________ .(2012 年宜宾)\ / A . twelve B . nine C . eight D . seve n ( )students ran faster than Lily in the was __________ .(2012 年佛山) A . the fourth B . four C . the third ( ) _______ acti on film has attracted millio ns of young people to the cin ema.(2012 年无 锡) -minute B . 130-minutes minute D . 130 minutes ( ) _______ of the stude nts in Grade Nine this year were born in the _______ .(2012 年
英语数词综合分类解析含答案
英语数词综合分类解析含答案 一、初中英语数词 1．There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the ________ month of the year. A. Third B. fourth C. fifth 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：一年有24个节气。谷物雨通常在一年中的四月开始。A：Third 第三；B：fourth第四；C：fifth第五。空格前有定冠词the与可数名词单数month，要用序数词。根据 Grain Rain often starts in April ，可知四月份是一年中的第四个月，要用序数词fourth，故选B。 【点评】考查序数词辨析。根据语境和生活常识，选择正确的序数词。 2．The TV was invented around . A. the twenty century B. the twentieth century C. twentieth century D. twenty century 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪，因此使用序数词，序数词前必须使用定冠词the，故答案是B。 【点评】考查数词，注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。 3．_______, when Marx was already _______, he found it was important to study the situation in Russia, so he began to learn Russian. A. In 1870s, in his fifties B. In 1870s, in fifties C. In the 1870s, in fifties D. In the 1870s, in his fifties 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在十九世纪七十年代，马克思已经五十岁了，他觉得研究俄国的形势很重要，便开始学习俄语。in the 1870s十九世纪七十年代；in one's fifties在某人五十多岁时；故选D。 【点评】考查时代的表达方式和固定短语。掌握时代的表达方式。 4． should not be allowed to drive. A. Sixteen-year-old B. Sixteen years old C. Sixteen-year-olds D. Sixteen year olds 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：16岁的青少年不允许开车。sixteen-year-olds：十六岁的孩子（青少年），是名词性短语；sixteen-year-old：通常只做形容词用，十六岁的；sixteen years old：十六岁。结合句意，故答案为C。 【点评】考查数词和名词的用法。注意识记名词sixteen-year-olds。 5．Lin Tao, an ______ boy, was very brave and helped his classmates run out of the classroom when the earthquake happened.
初中英语语法知识—数词的经典测试题(4)
一、选择题 1．This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months. A．third B．three C．the third 2．The __ Winter Olympics will be held in Pyeongchang(平昌)，South Korea on Feb. ____, 2018. A．twenty-three; nine B．twentieth- three; nineth C．twenty-third; ninth D．twentieth-three; ninth 3．The year “1999” should be read “The year_______.” A．nineteen and ninety-nine B．nineteen ninety-nine C．one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine D．nineteen hundred and ninety-nine 4．—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it? —Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit. A．thousands of B．thousand of C．thousand D．three thousands 5．There are _______ months in a year. May is the _______ month of a year. A．twelfth; five B．twelve; fifth C．twelve; fiveth D．twelfth; five 6．﹣Welcome to Los Angeles．Have you ever been here? ﹣Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my _________ time here. A．first B．second C．third 7．It is reported that people throw ______________ plastic bags along this street every day. A．three hundreds of B．three hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred of 8．This is my ________ time visit to America. I have never been there before. A．one B．two C．first D．second 9．Leonardo was born in ________ in Los Angeles. Last year, he won his ________ Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards (奥斯卡奖). A．1980；first B．the 1980s；the first C．1980s；first D．the 1980s；first 10．— They will need __________ volunteers for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao. —Let’s go and join them. A．thousand of B．thousands of C．three thousand of D．three thousands 11．We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside. A．million of B．three millions of C．millions of D．three million of 12．There are ____ floors in this building, and my flat is on the ____ floor. A．ten; five B．tenth; five C．tenth; fifth D．ten; fifth 13．I hear ____ foreign students will come to our school and they are in the ____ grade. A．eight, eighth B．eight, eight C．eighth, eighth 14．________ of the students’ parents in our class are in their . A．Two-fifths； forties B．Two-fifths； fortieth
英语语法之冠词和数词
英语语法之冠词和数词 1.不定冠词a与an的用法 2.定冠词the的用法 3."零"冠词 4.基数词的用法 5.序数词的用法 一. 冠词的用法 冠词是虚词，放在名词之前，用来说明名词指的人或事物。冠词有两种。 a(an)叫不定冠词，the叫定冠词。a用在辅音之前，an用在元音之前。 1. 不定冠词的用法 (1) a和an均用在单数名词之前，表示某一类人或事物。例如： John is a student. Mary is an English teacher. (2) 指某一类人或事物中的任何一个。例如: A steel worker makes steel. Pass me an apple, please. (3) 指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。例如： A student wants to see you. A girl is waiting for you outside. (4) 表示“每一”的意思，相当于every。例如： Take the medicine three times a day. They go to see their parents once a week. 2. 定冠词用法
(1) 特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。例如： The book on the desk is an English dictionary. Beijing is the capital of China. (2) 指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或事物。 例 如：Open the door, please. Jack is in th e library. (3) 上文提到过的人或事物。例如： Yesterday John’s father bought him a new bike. The bike cost him 200 yua n. (4) 表示世界上独一无二的事物。例如： The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. (5) 用在序数词和形容词最高级之前。 例 如：Shanghai is the biggest city in China. Jan uary is the first month of the year. (6) 用在某些形容词之前，表示某一类人或事物。 例如：The nurse is kind to the sick. We should take good care of the old. the old 老人the young 年轻人the rich 富人the poor 穷人 the sick 病人the dead 死人 (7) 用在某些专有名词之前和某些习惯用语中。例如： the Great Wall, the Summer palace, in the morning, in the open air等。 (8) 用在姓氏复数之前，表示“某某一家人”，“某某夫妇”。
河南中招 专题四 数词 讲义( 人教版 有答案)
专题四 数词 专题四 数词 专题四数词（冷考点） 河南中考五年命题规律及趋势 考纲要求：1.基数词 2.序数词 河南中考近5年单项选择部分并没有涉及对数词的考查，但在听力部分和词语运用部分考查较多。听力部分主要考查数词的基本用法和读法，如数字辨音；词语运用主要考查基数词和序数词的相互转化（2019 third ）。 预测2019年河北中考对数词的考查仍不会在单项选择中涉及，但听力部分和词语运用对数词的考查会以数字辨音和词性转换为主。 一、基数词和序数词相互转换 知识梳理
基数词变序数词口诀 基变序，有规律，末尾加上th； 一二三，特殊记，八加h，九去e，ve要用f替， 以y结尾变ie，后跟th莫忘记； 若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以。 二、基数词和序数词的用法 序数词： 1．序数词前必须加the。如： The second is what I really need.第二个是我真正需要的。 On the third floor在三楼，in the 21st century 2．序数词前若有限定词，则可以不用加the。如： It is my third time to visit Beijing.这是我第三次访问北京。 3．序数词前面也可以加不定冠词a或an，表示“又一，再”，内含顺序性。如： We've tried it three times. Must we try it a fourth time？我们已经试过三遍了。还必须再试一次(第四次)吗？ 基数词： 1. 表数量。百位数与十位数之间用and连接，十位数与个位数之间用“-”
连接。 2. 表示时刻。其两种方法有：①直接表达法，即顺读法。7：05读作seven five; 7：30 seven thirty ②间接表达法，即倒读法。8：30 读作half past eight；8：45读作a quarter to nine。 注意：整点一般用“基数词＋o'clock”。 3. 表示年龄：①基数词：Her daughter is sixteen。她的女儿18岁。 ②基数词＋years old: Her daughter is sixteen years old。她的女儿18岁。 ③基数词-year-old：A three-year-old boy is playing in the grass. 一个三岁的小男孩正在草地上玩。 4. 倍数的表达法：once 一倍；twice两倍；三倍及以上，则用“基数词＋times”表达。four times四倍 三、概数词的用法 ①表示确切的数字：hundred, thousand, million, billion等词前有具体数字时，词尾不加s，其后的名词要用复数形式。eight hundred dollars 800美元 ②表示不确切的数字：其后加s，并与of连用，其后的名词要用复数形式，即hundreds of数百，thousands of 成百上千的，millions of数百万，billions of 数十亿。 ③表示“不确切岁数或年代”用几十的复数形式，结构为“in＋one's＋整十的复数”，“in＋the＋年代-s”。in the 1980s在20世纪80年代，in his forties 在他40多岁时 四、数词的其他常见表达 1．编号表示法 名词＋基数词＝the＋序数词＋名词。如： 第一课Lesson One＝the first lesson
【小学语文】一二年级语文数量词归类大全
量词是小学语文必会的基础知识；也是低年级考试中经常出现的考题；但是孩子们学习起来并不容易；一是因为汉语包含的量词很多；二是有的量词使用并不唯一。下面；王老师给大家整理了一份量词大全。 量词歌一 一头牛；两匹马； 三只小羊找妈妈。 四只鸡；五只鹅； 六只鸭子嘎嘎嘎。 七条鱼；八只虾； 九只青蛙叫呱呱。 量词歌二 一条河；两排树；三只鸭子水中游。 四面墙；两扇窗；一张桌子摆中央。 一把椅；一瓶水；一排沙发靠墙放。 一份报；几个梨；一盘水果放桌上。 大卧房；放张床；一个枕头；一床被。 一盒糖；一杯水；一张照片很珍贵。 小书房；桌两张；一个书架宽又长。 两本书；一支笔；墙角一个大纸筐。 卫生间；在里面；一条毛巾挂一边。 一卷纸；一面镜；一个水壶放中间。 小厨房；往外拐；锅碗瓢盆在里面。 一块姜；一根葱；一袋大米做白饭。 一辆车；嘟嘟嘟；摩托来到集市边。 时装店；一间间；流行时装一件件。 十条裤；十件褂；十条裙子随你拣。 1、表示人的量词：个、位、条。位是比较正式客气的用法。“条”的用法有限。一个人一个大人一个小孩一个女孩 一个男孩一个画家一个司机一个工人 一个农民一个士兵一个朋友一位同学 一位老师一位客人一位长官一位代表 一条好汉
2、表示动物的量词：只、匹、头、条、峰。 一只狗一只鸟一只猴子一只鸡 一只大象一只羊一只猫一只老鼠 一只蝴蝶一只虫一匹马一头牛 一头羊一头驴一头骡一头豹子 一条蛇一条鱼一条虫一峰骆驼 ３、表示人和动物器官部位的量词：个、只、颗、根、张、片、条。除了个和只以外其他大都表示形状。 一个脑子一颗脑袋一根头发 一根眉毛一只眼睛一个鼻子 一个耳朵一张嘴一片嘴唇 一颗牙齿一个舌头一个下巴 一条胳臂一只手一个手指头 一个拳头一条腿一只脚 一条尾巴一颗心 4、表示植物的量词：棵、株。 一棵树一棵白杨一棵草 一棵松一株水稻一株麦子 一株树一株小草
数词测试题及答案经典
数词测试题及答案经典 一、初中英语数词 1．A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year. A. twelve, ninth B. twelve, nineth C. twelfth, ninth D. twelfth, nineth 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一年分为十二个月。九月是一年中的第九个月。第一个空格后有month，月，可数名词复数monthes，其前要用基数词表示数量。twelve十二；第二个空格前有定冠词the，空格后有可数名词month，单数，要用序数词表示顺序。要用ninth第九。根据故选A。 【点评】考查基数词和序数词。注意基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。 2．The TV was invented around . A. the twenty century B. the twentieth century C. twentieth century D. twenty century 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪，因此使用序数词，序数词前必须使用定冠词the，故答案是B。 【点评】考查数词，注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。 3．—What day is the ______ day of the week? —It's Friday. A. fifth B. five C. six D. sixth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——一周的第六天是星期几？——星期五。A.第五；B.五；C.六； D.第六。星期五是一周的第六天，因此使用sixth，故答案是B。 【点评】考查序数词，追序数词在具体语境中的运用。 4．Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday. A. hundreds; were invited B. hundred; were invited C. hundreds of; invited 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式，hundred要用单数形式；students与invite存在动宾关系，此处要用被动语态，由last Friday，可知要用一般过去时，故选B。【点评】考查数量的表达方式以及被动语态。注意确切数量与不确切数量在表达上的不同。 5．— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province? — Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 【答案】 B
数词和冠词练习题
冠词和数词 2.1 不定冠词的用法 冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词（the Definite Article），另一种是不定冠词（the Indefinite Article），还有一种是零冠词（Zero Article）。 不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是"一个"的意思。a用于辅音音素前，一般读作[e]，而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做[en]。 1) 表示"一个"，意为one；指某人或某物，意为a certain。 A Mr. Ling is waiting for you. 2) 代表一类人或物。 A knife is a tool for cutting with. Mr. Smith is an engineer. 3) 词组或成语。 a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden 2.2 定冠词的用法 定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有"那（这）个"的意思，但较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。 1）特指双方都明白的人或物： Take the medicine.把药吃了。 2）上文提到过的人或事： He bought a house.I've been to the house. 他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。 3）指世上独一物二的事物： the sun， the sky， the moon， the earth 4）单数名词连用表示一类事物，如：the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者。 5）用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词only， very， same等前面： Where do you live?I live on the second floor.你住在哪？我住在二层。 That's the very thing I've been looking for.那正是我要找的东西。 6）与复数名词连用，指整个群体： They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师) They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师) 7）表示所有，相当于物主代词，用在表示身体部位的名词前： She caught me by the arm..她抓住了我的手臂。 8）用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前： the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国 the United States美国 9）用在表示乐器的名词之前： She plays the piano.她会弹钢琴。 10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人： the Greens格林一家人 (或格林夫妇) 11) 用在惯用语中： in the day, in the morning (afternoon，evening),the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday,the next morning, in the sky (water，field，country) in the dark,in the rain,in the distance, in the middle (of),in the end, on the whole,by the way,go to the theatre 2.3 零冠词的用法 1) 国名，人名前通常不用定冠词：England，Mary； 2）泛指的复数名词，表示一类人或事物时，可不用定冠词； They are teachers. 他们是教师。
数量词归类大全
数量词归类大全 b.从11——19 eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，nineteen. 这里除eleven，twelve，thirteen，fifteen，eighteen为特别情势外，fourteen，sixteen，seventeen，nineteen都是由其个位数情势后添加后缀-teen构成。 c.从21——99 整数几十中除twenty，thirty, forty，fifty，eighty为特别情势外，sixty，seventy，ninety 都是其个位数情势后添加后缀-ty构成。表示几十几时，在几十和个位基数词情势之间添加连字符“-” 21 twenty-one 76 seventy-six d.百位数 个数基数词情势加“hundred”，表示几百，在几十几与百位间加上and. 101 a hundred and one 320 three hundred and twenty 648 six hundred and forty-eight e.千位数以上 从数字的右端向左端数起，每三位数加一个逗号“，”。从右开端，第一个“，”前的数字后添加thousand，第二个“，”前面的数字后添加million，第三个“，”前的数字后添加billion。然后一节一节分别表示，两个逗号之间最大年夜的数为百位数情势。 2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight 16,250,084 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand sixty-four 5,237,166,234 five billion，two hundred and thirty-seven million，one hundred and sixty-six thousand，two hundred and thirty-four f.基数词在表示确切的数字时，不克不及应用百、千、百万、十亿的复数情势;然则，当基数词表示不确切数字，如成百、成千上万，三三两两时，基数词则以复数情势出现。 there are hundreds of people in the hall. 大年夜厅里稀有以百计的人。 thousands and thousands of people come to visit the museum of qin terra-cotta warriors and horses every day. 天天有成千上万的人来参不雅秦兵马涌博物馆。 they went to the theatre in twos and threes. 他们三三两两地来到了剧院。 g.表示人的不确切岁数或年代，用几十的复数情势表示。 he became a professor in his thirties. 他三十多岁时成为了传授。 she died of lung cancer in forties. 她四十来岁时逝世于肺癌。 it was in the 1960s. 那是在二十世纪六十年代。 h.基数词的句法功能
数词练习题(含答案)
数词练习题(含答案) 一、初中英语数词 1．— It's excited to hear that Jessie J got the King of Singer in the end. — Yes, it's her _____ time to get the first prize. A. six B. sixth C. the six D. the sixth 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——很高兴听到杰西J最终获得了歌手之王。——是的，这是她第六次获得一等奖。根据句意可知此句需要序数词，因前面有物主代词her，定冠词the要省略，故选B。 【点评】考查序数词的基本用法。 2．—Where is Class ______? —It's on the ______ floor. A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Six; three D. Sixth; three 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——六班在哪里？——在六楼。六班，Class Six，专有名词，六楼，the sixth floor，使用序数词，故答案是A。 【点评】考查数词的用法，注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。 3．—What day is the ______ day of the week? —It's Friday. A. fifth B. five C. six D. sixth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——一周的第六天是星期几？——星期五。A.第五；B.五；C.六； D.第六。星期五是一周的第六天，因此使用sixth，故答案是B。 【点评】考查序数词，追序数词在具体语境中的运用。 4．My family lives on ________________ floor of the building. A. twelve B. the twelfth C. twelfth D. the twelve 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我家住在这栋楼的第20层。表示第几层，用the+序数词+floor，固定搭配，twelve，12，基数词；twelfth，第12，序数词，故选B。 【点评】考查序数词用法，注意平时识记the+序数词+floor。 5．There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：一年有十二个月，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。根据基数词表