英语:unit4《Astronomy:the science of the stars》词汇专项练习(新人教版必修3)

英语:unit4《Astronomy:the science of the stars》词汇专项练习(新人教版必修3)
英语:unit4《Astronomy:the science of the stars》词汇专项练习(新人教版必修3)

单元词汇专项练习

Unit 4

Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.

1. A __________ is scientific study of the sun, moon, stars, planets, ect.

2. Christian, Buddhist and Hindu are the main r_________ in the world.

3. The a___________ over dinner was warm and friendly.

4. The firework e__________ in his hand.

5. The news he s__________ around the town was not true.

6. It’s a _______ (谜) to me why they didn’t choose him.

7. We must care about further ___________ (进展).

8. As a parent, you should not ___________(鼓励) bad habits in a child.

9. The ECP ___________ (出版) weekly.

10. The force that attracts objects in space towards each other, and on the earth pulls them towards the center of the planet is called ____________ (重力).

Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

lessen, dissolve, depend on, prevent…(from…), lay, now that,

on earth, on the earth, on time, in time, surface, gradually

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1._________ you’ve finished your homework, you can go and play football to have a rest.

2. I’ve phoned you several times. What __________ are you doing?

3. Nothing on earth can _________ me ________ loving her.

4. Do you best in your car eer, you’ll succeed ____________.

5. You must not look only at the __________ of things.

6. Salt ____________ easily in water.

7. The old man ____________ his two sons for food and clothing.

8. The cuckoo(杜鹃) __________ its eggs in other bird’s nest.

9. After hard working, they improved the things ______________.

10. The pain _________ already ___________ after taking the medicine.

参考答案

Exercise 1:

1. Astronomy

2. religions

3. atmosphere

4. exploded

5. spread

6. mystery

7. developments

8. encourage

9. is published 10. gravity Exercise 2:

1. Now that

2. on earth

3. prevent…from

4. in time

5. surface

6. dissolves

7. depends/depended on

8. lays/laid

9. gradually 10. was…lessening

人教版高中英语必修一unit4语法--定语从句强化训练题附答案

人教版必修一unit4语法:定语从句强化训练题一.课文原句感知 1.But the one million people of the city,______thought little of these events,were asleep as usual thatnight. 2.It was felt in Beijing,______is more than two hundred kilometers away. 3.The number of people _____were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.4.Then,laterthatafternoon, anotherbigquake______wasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan. 5.The army organized teams to dig out those______were trapped and to bury the dead. 6.Workers built shelters for survivors_________homes had been destroyed. 二.用适当的关系代词填空 (1) 1.The building________wall is white is my uncle's house. 2.I know the boy________you are looking for. 3.Will you please lend me the very book________you bought yesterday? 4.The student________the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor. 5.The season________comes after spring is summer. 6.This is the museum________we visited last Saturday. 7.Is this the museum________you visited last Saturday? 8.I found some photos of interesting places________were not far away from our city. 9.The boy with________John spoke is my brother.

人教版八年级上册英语Unit4单元测试

八上Unit4 What’s the best movie theater ? 一.根据首字母提示补全单词。(10x1=10) 1. We all know that Liu Qian is a great m . 2. We Chinese usually have 3 m a day,breakfast,lunch and supper. 3. --Who do you think is the best p_________? --MeiLanfang, I think. 4. People in big cities often go to the countryside ,beacause the air there is f . 5. Relaxing on the beach makes me feel very c . 6. My home is very c to our school,so I often walk to school. 7.Now we look at the s in class instead of (而不是)the blackboard. 8.The food in the the restaurant is good and the s here is better,so many people come here. 9.Here are 3 movie theaters ,I don't know which one to c . 10.Now our country gives money to those p students to help them. 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。(15X1=15) 1.My father is much _________ than my mother.(busy) 2.He is the ________ in our class.(outgoing) 3.Jeans Corner is a ________ (good) store. It sells _________ (good) clothes in town . 4. Kitty has the _________ (little) milk of the three. 5. Liu Bing runs __________ of all.(fast) 6.Who do you think is (boring), Tim or Tom? 7. He is as _________ (friend) to us as his sister. 8. Tom is ____________ (tall) of the two. 9.Which one is ________of all the problems? (easy) 10.This radio is not so ________ as that one. (cheap) 11.It’s always interesting (watch) people (show) their talents. 12.She is good at (show) her talent. 13.However,not everybody enjoys (watch) these shows. 14.The people who watch the show usually play a role in (decide) the winner. 15. Which city is _________ (beautiful),Beijing,Shanghai or Hangzhou? 三.单项选择(25X1=25) ( )1. This bread is too small. Do you have _____? A. a bigger piece B. a bigger one C. a big bread D.a big one ( )2.The girl sings . A.beautiful,beautiful B.beautifully,beautifully C.beautiful,beautifully D.beautiffully,beautiful ( )3.—is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus. A.How long B.How far C.What time D.When ( )4.China is one of in the world. https://www.360docs.net/doc/6110069684.html,rger country https://www.360docs.net/doc/6110069684.html,rger countries C.the largest countries https://www.360docs.net/doc/6110069684.html,rgest country ( )5. Last week's talent show was a great _____. A.sucess B. success C. succeed D.successfully ( )6. You are _____ now,Victor.So you should wash your clothes by yourself. A.young enough B. enough old C. old enough D. enough young ( )7. There's going to _____ a basketball game tomorrow.

必修五-英语-各单元语法重点练习汇编

必修五语法重点练习题 第一单元三种形态作定语和表语 练习一、用括号中的词的正确形式填空 1.Have you read the novel by Dickens.(write) 2.I know the man on the bench.(sleep) 3.Listen! The song is very popular with the students.(sing) 4.The students the meeting will arrive here tomorrow. (attend)【总结】非谓语作定语 现在分词V-ing being done 主动;进行, 被动;进行 过去分词V-ed 被动;完成;状态 不定时to do 将来,目的,计划 【加强练习】 1. Do you know the boy ___________ (lie) under the big tree? 2. You will see this product _____ (make) in this factory advised wherever you go. 3. --- What’s the language ____________(speak) in New Zealand? -- English. 4. There are many people ______________ (want) to buy cars in the modern world. 5. The car _____________ (produce) in Germany in the 1960s looks old now. 6. --- What are on show in the museum? -- Some pictures ____________(draw) by the Africans. 7. What is the best way do you think ____________ (protect) the wild animals? 8. There was a sudden burst of light (show) a terrible noise. 9. The problems (discuss)at the meeting tomorrow are really hard to solve. 10. The words _______ (start) with “L” aren’t easily forgotten 练习二、表语从句练习请根据句意填进正确的引导词 1. The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week. 2.The reason why he failed is _____he was too careless. 3. Go and get your coat. It’s _____you left. 4. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us. 5. The reason is_________I missed the bus. 6. That is_________ we were late last time. 【总结】在表语从句中,从句充当了表语的成分。 练习三、非谓语作表语练习 1. In April, thousands of holiday-makers remained___abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud(火山灰). stick abroad 坚持出国 A.sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck 2.The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, _______it more difficult. A. not making B. not make C. not to make D. to not make https://www.360docs.net/doc/6110069684.html,dies and gentlemen, please remain_______until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. seated B. seating C. to sea t D. seat 4.He lost all his money when travelling long distance. The only thing he could do was____his wife for help. A. calling B. call C. called D. calls 5. What Tom said is______at the next meeting. A. to discuss B. to be discussed C. discussing D. to have discussed

人教版高中英语必修四Unit 4课文翻译

人教版高中英语必修四Unit 4课文翻译 Unit 4 Body language ―Reading― COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM? 交际:没有问题了吗? Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university's student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year's international students. 昨天,我和另一个学生代表我们学校的学生会,到首都国际机场迎接今年的留学生。They were coming to study at Beijing University. We would take them first to their dormitories and then to the student canteen. 他们来北京大学学习。我们会首先把他们带到宿舍,然后去学生食堂。After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously. 在等了半个小时之后,我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区,好奇地向四周张望。I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet them. 站着观察了他们一分钟后,我便走过去跟他们打招呼。 The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼?加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅?史密斯。After I met them and then introduced them to each other, I was very surprised. 在与他们碰面并介绍他们彼此认识之后,我(对看到的情景)感到很吃惊。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit4知识点总结

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater? 19.sing the most beautifully 唱得最美妙 20.be up to 是……的职责;由……决定21.play a role 发挥作用;有影响 22.make up 编造(故事流言等) 23.for example例如 24.take ...seriously认真对待 用法集萃 1. laugh v. & n. 笑 We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话,我们都大声笑起来。 We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。 He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。 (与at连用)嘲笑 Don’t lau gh at him. 别嘲笑他。 People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。笑;笑声 We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。 2. though conj. 虽然;纵然;即使;尽管 = although Though it was raining,he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨,他还是到那里去了。 Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。

高一英语必修四Unit 4 Reading讲解

2014级高一导·学·练一体化

练习: 1. (09申-31) A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ____ all four people on board. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill 2. (09湘-25) At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ____ in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future. A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered Answer: BA 2. They were coming to study at Beijing University.他们要来北大学习。 were coming to是用短暂性动词的进行时形式表示将来。 类似用法be going to do sth. I am coming to find out the truth. 我要

去找到真相。 3. We would take them first to their dormitories and then to the student canteen. 我们首先把他们带到宿舍,然后带他们去小卖部。 注释:当序数词作状语修饰谓语动词时,在序数词前面不可用the。 Tom came here first this morning. 4. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously. 等了半个小时之后,我看到几个年轻人走进候机区,在好奇地张望。 looking around curiously是现在分词作伴随状语。 5. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来

高中英语必修五知识点和语法总结

必修五知识点总结 Unit 1: 1. put forward: 提出(计划、建议等);将…提前;把钟表拨快 e.g. He put forward a good plan for this project. 他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。 The match has been put forward to 1:30. 比赛已经提前到一点半举行。 Put the clock forward by ten minutes. 把钟表拨快十分钟。 【词语联想】 ? put away: 收起来;贮存,储蓄 ? put down: 放下;写下,记下 ? put off: 推迟;延期 ? put on: 穿上;增加;上演(戏剧) e.g. put on weight: 增加了体重put on a new play: 上演新戏剧 ? put up: 张贴;撑开(帐篷) e.g. put up a poster put up a tent: 搭起帐篷 2. conclude: v. 作结论,断定(conclusion: n. 结论) e.g. The jury concluded that he was guilty. 陪审团认定他有罪。 【习惯用语】★draw a conclusion 作出结论 3. defeat vt.打败, 击败, 战胜;使(希望, 计划等)失败, 挫败; 阻挠, 使无效 e.g. He finally conceded defeat. 他最终承认了失败。 ◆区别: defeat, conquer, overcome ? defeat 指“赢得胜利”, 尤其指“军事上的胜利”,e.g. defeat th e enemy 打败敌人。 e.g. conquer nature 特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制”, ? conquer指“征服”、”战胜”, ? overcome指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言, e.g. overcome difficulties 4. attend: v. 1) to be present at; go to (meeting, conference, lecture...) 出席;参加 e.g. He decided to attend the meeting himsel f. 他决定亲自赴会。 2) to look after, care for, serve 照顾;看护。 e.g. Which doctor is attending to (on) you? 哪位医生护理你? 3)to go with 伴随 e.g. The work was attended with much difficulty. 这项工作带来许多困难。 5. expose...to... e.g. Don't expose your skin to the sun for too long. They had to be exposed to the enemy's gunfire. 6. blame sb. for sth.因为某事责备某人 e.g. He blamed the boy for his mistake. ★be to blame: 应受责备,应负责任 Who is to blame for the mistake?这个错误应归咎于谁? 7. in addition: 除此之外,另外, 意思相当于besides, what's more e.g. I paid 100 Yuan in addition. In addition to English, he has to study a second language. ◆区别: in addition to, except, besides,beside ? in addition to:除…之外,还有…,表示递进关系。 e.g. The company provided the workers with free lunch in addition to paid holidays. 这家公司为员工们提供带薪假期,还有免费午餐。 ? except:除…之外,表示在整体中排除, e.g. Everyone except me got an invitation. 除了我以外, 所有人都收到了请柬. ? besides 表示“除了……以外,还有……”,与in addition to 同义,

人教版英语八年级上册Unit4知识点

Unit4 知识点 1.形容词和副词用法的区别: 形容词修饰名词或用在系动词后作表语;副词用来修饰实意动词 2.movie theater =cinema 电影院 3comfortable adj ----uncomfortable /comfortably adv. https://www.360docs.net/doc/6110069684.html,fortable seats 舒服的座位 5 big screens 大屏幕 6. best sound 最好的声音 7. cheap /expensive 8. close to home 距家近 9.quick/quickly 10.buy tickets quickly 买票快 11. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 12.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时间 13.survey 调查 14the best clothes store 最好的服装店

https://www.360docs.net/doc/6110069684.html,ler’s 米勒店 16.radio station广播电台 17.bad /badly/ill的比较级worse,最高级是worst 18.worst store最差的店 19. buy clothes the most cheaply 买衣服最便宜 20.choose动词chose choice 名词 21. care v. n. careful adj. carefully adv. 22.Can I ask you some questions? 用some 是希望得到肯定的回答 23.in town 在城里 24.welcome to …欢迎到。。。。。。。 25.so far 到目前为止 26How do you like…? =What do you think of…? 27.my way around 我周围的路 28fantastic 极好的 29.on Center Street 在中央街 30.the freshest food 最新鲜的食物 31. around here=near here

高中英语必修一Unit 4知识点

Unit 4 知识点总结 1.Describe to your partner what might happen to the objects in the photos. (1)sth. happen to. sb.某事发生在某人身上 e.g. Did you hear what happened to David last night? (2)happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 e.g. I happened to see Peter on the way to the bookstore yesterday. (3)It happened that碰巧...... I happened to be out when he called. (= It happened that I was out when he called.) 2. Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. shake(v.) (shook, shaken) 1).摇动,震动 e.g. Shake the bottle before taking the medicine. 2). 使受震撼;使(信念等)动摇 e.g. They were badly shaken by the news of her death. 3).(指人)打颤,颤抖e.g. She was shaking with cold/laughter/fear/anger. shake(n.) (C 常用单数)摇动,震动 a shake of the head 摇头 拓展:shake hands with sb. = shake sb. by the hand = shake sb's hand 与某人握手shake one's head 摇头(表示否定、怀疑、悲伤、不赞成) 3. For three days the water in the village rose and fell, rose and fell. rise(vi.)“升起,升高”,(河水,物价等)上涨;提高;起身 e.g. The sun rose at seven o'clock. /The river is rising after the rain./Prices have risen steadily during the past decade. /His voice rose in excitement. /The all rose from their seats to greet us. raise(vt.) 1)抬起,举起 e.g. If you have any question, please raise your hand. 2)提高;提出;增加 e.g. He raised his voice. The price of tomatoes has been raised recently. 3)抚养;饲养 e.g. She raised a lot of chickens. 4. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. too...to结构一般表示否定含义,意为"太...以致于不能e.g. He is too old to work. 但too...to在下列情况下却表示肯定含义: 1)“never / not too …to” “不太……所以能……”。双重否定表示肯定意义。 e.g. One is never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。 It is never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢,犹为未晚。 2) “too…not to …”这一结构表示肯定意义时,意思是“太……不会不……”。e.g. She is too kind not to help you. 她这么好,不会不帮助你的。 3)当too后的形容词是某种心理活动、情绪状态的形容词,如anxious, easy, eager, glad, happy, pleased, ready, willing等时,too表示肯定意义,相当于very, extremely。 e.g. She is too easy to get angry. (4)当too前有only, but, all,just, simple 等词时,“too…to…”表示肯定意义。too 相当于very,意思是“非常;十分”。 e.g. I am only too glad to become a member of you. (5)与cannot连用表示肯定意义,意思是“越……越好;无论……也/都不过分”。 e.g. You cannot be too careful(=You can never be careful enough) to do your

人教版高中英语必修一 unit4_reading课文语法填空 word版含答案

Unit 4 Reading课文语法填空 A Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep 一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文) Strange things happened 1________ Tangshan Earthquake happened. The well walls had deep cracks. A 2________ (smell) gas came out of them. The water pipes cracked and burst. At 3:42 3________ the morning of July 28, 1976, everything began to shake. 4________ seemed as if the world was at an end. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. Soon the whole city lay in 5________ (ruin). Many people died or were 6________ (injure). Everything in the city 7________ (be) destroyed. People were 8________ (shock) at this and wondered how long the disaster would last. The army organized teams to dig out those 9________ were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for 10________ (survive). Fresh water was taken to the city. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.

新人教版高中英语必修五语法要点总结讲解学习

新人教版高中英语必修五期末复习测试 1. ____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family. A. It B. This C. What D. As 2. It was not until midnight _____ they reached the camp site. A. that B. when C. while D. as 3. --How do you___ we go to Beijing for our holiday? - I think we’d better fly there. It is much more comfortable. A. insist B. want C. suppose D. suggest 4. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he wasn’t the one_____. A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed 5. I don’t know who ____ for the broken window. A. to be blamed B. to blame C. is to blame D. is to be blamed 6. The manager required to be kept ____ everything happening in the company while he was away. A. informing of B. informed of C. inform D. informed 7. My brother’s pale face suggested that he ____ ill, and my parents suggested that he ____ a medical examination. A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; had D. was; has 8. The police are searching the town for Mr. Smith, who they think is _____ to the murder. A. concerned B. linked C. united D. involved 9. Every time he ____ to visit me, he ____ buy me some books. A. will come; will B. comes; will C. comes; would D. will come; would 10. I don’t think the wound in his leg will ____ his decision to enter for the English competition. A. effect B. affect C. disturb D. interrupt 11. The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. begun C. beginning D. having begun 12. _____ production by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through 13. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written 14. The boy has a handsome face ____ the scar on the his forehead. A. except B. besides C. other than D. apart from 15. Eating too much fat can ____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. result from B. devote to C. contribute to D. attend to 16. It _____ to chat online all day long. You’d better do something else. A. makes no sense B. makes no difference C. makes sense D. makes difference 17. The discovery of the new evidence led to ______. A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 18. The growing of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ______ are beyond our control. A. most of them B. most of which C. most of what D. most of that 19. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ______ New York is an example. A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which 20. _____ you eat the correct foods _____ be able to keep fir and stay healthy. A. Only if; will you B. Only if; you will C. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will 21. _____ I used to go mountain-climbing every summer. A. At a time B. At one time C. At times D. At the same time 22. Please remain_____; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.

高中英语必修四Unit4课文详解Book4-unit4

必修四Unit 4课文详解杨磊译注1 必修四Unit 4Body Language 肢体语言 statement n.陈述;说明dash vi. 猛冲;突进at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在greet vi. & vt.迎接;问候adult n.成人;成年人truly adv. 真实地;真诚地represent vt. 代表;象征simply adv.简单地;只false adj.错误的;假的association n.社团;联系;联想Muslim n. & adj. 穆斯林(的)anger n.怒气;怒火 dormitory n. 宿舍spoken adj.口语的lose face丢脸 canteen n.食堂posture n.姿势;体态turn one’s back to 背弃;背对curious adj. 好奇的be likely to do ?很可能;有希望fist n.拳头 curiously adv.好奇地in general总的来说;通常yawn vi. 打哈欠 approach vt. & vi .接近;靠近;走近crossroads n.十字路口respectful adj.恭敬的 n.接近;方法;途径employee n.雇员subjective adj. 主观的 cheek n.面颊frown vi.皱眉;蹙额hug vi & vt. 拥抱 defend against 保卫?以免受misread vt.读错;误解rank n.等级;军衔 defence n.防御;保卫function n.作用;功能;职能cassette n.磁带 major adj.主要的vi.起作用;运转facial adj.面部的misunderstand vt.误会;误解 II . ReadingCOMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?交流:没有问题吗? Yesterday, another student and I,representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year 我们大学的学生会到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际生。’s international students. 昨天,我和另一个学生代表【注释: representing our university’s student是现在 分词短语作状语,该分词与句子主语“another student and I”之间的逻辑关系为主谓关系。也有把representing our uninersity's student association 看作非限制性定语(相当于 who represented our university's student association.)考题: 1.(09 申 -31) A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ____ all four people on board. 2.(09 湘 -25) At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ____ in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future. A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered3. (09 辽 -22) When we visited my old family home, memory came _____ back. A. flooding B. to flood C. flood D. flooded 4.(08 全 II-9) —— What are you reading, Tom? —— I ’m not really reading, just _____ the pages. A. turning off B. turning around C. turning over D. turning up 5.(08京 -24)______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. A. Seeing B. To see C. See D. Seen 6.(08重 -29) _____ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead. A. Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed BAACAD 】 They were coming to study at Beijing University.他们要来北大学习。【注释:were coming to 是用短暂性动词的进行时形式表示将来。类似用法be going to do sth. 】We would take them first to their dormitories and then to the student canteen. 我们首先把他们带到宿舍,然后带他们去小卖部。【注释:当序数词作状语修饰谓语动词时,在序数词前面不可用 the。如: Tom came here first this morning. 】After

相关文档
最新文档