高考英语动词及动词短语总汇(含初中)

高考英语动词及动词短语总汇(含初中)
高考英语动词及动词短语总汇(含初中)

高考英语动词及动词短语总汇(含初中)

ask for请求;询问

abandon v. 放弃,抛弃

aboard :adv 在船(飞机,车)上,上船(飞机,车)abolish vt. 废除

absorb :V 吸收,吸引(光,热,… …), 消减,缓冲abuse v. 辱骂;恶语

accelerate v. 加快,加速

accept :接受,答应,相信

accept a challenge to do … …

accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客等)

accompany Vt :陪同……去

accompany v. 陪伴,陪同

accomplish = complete = finish = achieve :达到,成就accomplish v. 完成(任务等),取得(成功)accumulate v. 积累

accumulate v. 积累,积聚

accuse :指责,控告accuse sb of sth :控告某人某事accuse sb. of doing sth. 指责某人某事

accuse v. 指责

acknowledge v. 承认;认为

acquire v. 得到,获得

adapt … … to … …:使… …适合… …;使… …适应… …adapt sb. / oneself to… ….( to 是介词) :使… 适应…

add … to … 往……加入……

add up to 总计,和计

add vt. 加;增加

adjust to :调查,适应,顺应

adjust v. 适应,使适应

admit vt. 承认

adopt :采纳,领养

adopt vt. 采纳;采用

advise ( doing) sth advise sb ( not) to do sth

advise + that 从句

advocate v. 主张,拥护

affect :表示“对… …产生的不良影响

afford V 负担得起… afford + n afford to do sth afford + n / to do sth :负担得起……

afford vt. 买得起;有能力支付

agree + to sth

agree on 就…达成一致/共识(主语大多是复数) agree on sth

agree to do sth:同意做… …

agree to sth :同意… …. (主语大多是单数)

agree with + 特殊词开头的句子

aim at = take aim at :以… …为目标

aim to do sth :有志于… …

allow , permit + sb to do sth

allow / permit / advise sb to do sth :允许/建议某人做某事altogether v. 总的说来;总而言之

amaze使…惊愕

analyse v. 分析

answer回答

apologise for ( doing) sth apologise to sb for ( doing) sth appeal to :吸引,引起兴趣,投合(爱好,心理)

appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣

appeal v. 恳求;呼吁

appear从外表上推断,似乎,好象(未必是事实),出现;露面apply to sb for sth 向某人申请… ….

appoint v. 任命,委派

appointment :n任命,约会,约定

appreciate + n / doing sth感激

approach = access 走近,靠近

approve of sth. 赞成某事;满意某事

argue :争论,说服

argue / persuade sb into doing sth :说服sb去做某事

argue for/against sth 为/反对….而争辩

argue vi. 争论

arise v. (问题、困难等)发生,出现

arise v. (由……)引起(产生)

arm v. 装备,武装

arrange Vt :安排,整理,布置

arrange (with sb ) to do sth

arrange with sb about sth

arrest vt. 逮捕;拘留

arrive到达;抵达

ask ( sb) for advice on …向sb征求建议

ask / get sb to do sth let / make / have sb do sth

ask for请求;询问

assist ( sb ) in / with sth :辅助(某人)某事

assist ( sb ) in doing sth :辅助(某人)做某事

assume v. 假定,假设

attach vt. 系;贴;连接

attack vt. 袭击;攻击

attain v. 达到,得到

attempt n. 努力;尝试

attend v. 上(学)

attract v. 吸引

avenge v. 替……报仇,报复

avoid vt. (故意)避开

awake Vi :觉醒,觉悟

balance v. 使平衡

ban vt. 禁止

bang 猛敲;砰砰声

bar v. 摒除;阻挡

base on以......(为)根据

be able to能;会

be afraid of害怕

be amazed at对......感到惊讶

be angry with对(某人)发脾气

be awake醒着的

be born出生

be busy doing忙着做......

be excited about对......感到兴奋

be filled with用......充满

be full of充满......的

be good at (= do well in )在......方面做得好;善于

be interested in对......感兴趣

be late for迟到

be made in在......生产或制造

be made of由......组成;由......构成

be pleased with对......感到满意

be proud of以......自豪(高兴)

be used for用于

beg one\'s pardon请原谅;对不起

base … on … 把…建立在…,以…为基础

base on以......(为)根据

be / feel in the mood (for sth. / to do sth.) 有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情be / get involved in … …:卷入,介入

be / get stuck in 被困在……

be / get stuck in 被困在……

be / get tired of 对……厌烦

be / get used to :习惯于… …

be / go on a diet :节食,吃限定的食品

be / keep in touch with … … :与…保持联系

be able to能;会

be about to do sth:不与表示时间的状语连用

be absorbed in :吸引注意,全神贯注于… …,使…专心

be afraid of 对…担心be afraid to do sth 不敢做…

be afraid of (doing) sth对做…担心

be afraid of害怕

be afraid to do sth 不敢做…

be against = object to ( to是介词) :反对… …

be allergic to 对……过敏

be amazed at对......感到惊讶

be angry with对(某人)发脾气

be anxious about :为… …担忧

be ashamed of 对……感到惭愧/羞耻

be at war with 与……交战

be awake醒着的

be aware of 知道

be bad to sb/sth 对…不好/不利

be based on以… …为基础

be blessed with 有幸

be born出生

be busy doing忙着做......

be caught in 突然遭遇(风暴等)

be close to 接近;靠近

be connected with 与……有联系

be conscious of sth.…:意识到…

be considered as 被看作,被认为是……

be convenient to / for sb :对某人方便

be convenient to do sth :方便做某事

be crazy about 迷恋

be curious about :对… …好奇

be curious to do sth :渴望去做……(有好奇心)be decorated with :装饰有… …

be deep in thought = be lost in thought :陷入沉思

be devoted to 对……专一,专注

be divided into 被(划)分成……

be eager for :盼望,想得到… …

be equal to :同… …相等,与… …平等,胜任…

be excited about对......感到兴奋

be familiar + to sb :为sb所熟知

be filled with用......充满

be fond of 喜欢;喜爱

be for = be behind :支持,拥护… …

be for = be in favor of = be behind = support :支持

be full of充满......的

be good at (= do well in )在......方面做得好;善于

be good to sb/sth 对…好/有利

be heavy with 有大量的……

be honoured for 因……而受到尊敬

be identical to 和……一样,与……一致

be impressed with 留下深刻印象

be in effect :生效,有效(表示状态,可持续)

be in love with 爱上;喜欢(表状态)

be in prison :在狱中,在坐牢

be in tears :在哭,流泪

be in the habit of … 有…的习惯

be infected with …:被传染上….(病)

be interested in = take / have / feel interest in …对......感兴趣be known as :作为… 而出名

be known for :因为…而出名

be known to + sb 被…所知

be laden with

be late for迟到

be likely to do 有可能

be located = lie 坐落于…;位于… …

be located in / on / behind :位于… …

be lost in thought :陷入沉思

be made in在......生产或制造

be made of由......组成;由......构成

be nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安

be nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安

be nostalgic for 对……很怀念

be of great use :很有用处

be off = leave be off to + 目的地= leave for + 目的地be on fire 着火/失火

be on good terms with 与某人关系很好

be out of touch with …:与…失去联系(可持续)

be packed with = be crowed with 挤满

be patient of sth:忍耐某事

be patient with sb :对某人有耐心

be pleased with对......感到满意

be popular with :受……爱戴/欢迎

be proud of 为……感到骄傲/自豪

be proud of 为……自豪

be proud of以......自豪(高兴)

be related to :与… …有关

be responsible for :对… …负责

be restricted to 限于

be rude to 对……粗鲁

be satisfied / content to do sth

be satisfied / content with sb / sth 对….满意

be set in :以…为背景,背景是…(常用被动式)

be short for 是……的缩写/简称

be similar to :与… …相似

be suitable for :适合……的,合适……的

be supposed to 应当;理应

be sure of … :主语是人,指主语有把握,确信一定会… …. be sure to do sth :一定会

be the same with 与……情况相同

be tired from sth/doing 因做了… 而累

be tired of sth/doing 厌烦做… ….

be to do sth :可以与表示时间的状语连用

be true of / for 与……情况相同

be used for用于

be used to 习惯于(某事物)

be willing / ready to do sth

be worth doing

be worthy to be done

be/feel at home 随便,自由自在

beat 敲打;打败

become addicted to 对……上瘾;沉迷于

become ill 生病

become interested in 对……感兴趣

become known as … 作为……而出名;被称为……;叫作……become变成;成为

befriend v. 对待……如朋友

beg for 乞求,请求

beg one\'s pardon请原谅;对不起

beg 乞求:恳求

begin with 以……开始

begin/ start with 以… …开始

behave v. 表现,举动

believe in :信任,信仰,相信…的存在= trust

believe in sb:相信某人的品质或能力

believe in 相信

believe sb:相信某人的话

believe认为…是真的或正确的(加人表示相信sb的话)belong to 属于

bend vt. (bent, bent)弯下腰

betray v. 背叛

betray v. 对……不忠

bite咬

blame vt. 指责,责备

bleed v. (尤指因受伤而)流血,出血

blink v. 眨眼睛

bloom 开花

blow vt. 吹响(乐器、号角等)

board :Vt 上车(船,飞机…)

boil vt. 煮;煮沸

book vi. 预订

boom v. 繁荣;兴起;迅速发展

borrow借

bound v. 跳跃

bow vi. 鞠躬

break (sth ) to / into pieces

break a record 打破记录

break down :破坏/粉碎/损坏break off :中止,中断break down 分解

break in :闯入,强行进入(后不加宾语)

break into 破门而入;强行闯入

break one’s promise :违背诺言

break out :爆发break away :逃走,逃离

break with :与…断绝交往,结束,破除

break 打破,折断;课间休息

breathe呼吸

bring ... back to life 使……复活

bring ... to mind 使……想起

bring about :引起,导致,致使

bring an end to 结束;终止

bring sth. to sb’s attention :使某人注意到某事

bring sth. to the attention of sb. 使某人关注某事

call at swh 拜访某地

call for = ask for :需要,要,要求

call in :召集,来访call off :取消

call on sb 拜访sb,号召

call 打电话,叫喊

call 打电话,叫喊

calm vt. 使---平静

can 能;可以;会

can’t … …too … …:再… …也不过分

can’t help (to) do不能帮着做…

can’t help but do= can’t choose but do = can’t but do = have to do can’t help doing 情不自禁地做….

Can’t help;feel like;put off ( 推迟);be no good / use canoe乘独木舟

care about 在意,在乎

care about 关心;顾虑;在乎

care for 喜欢,照顾,关心

care 关心,照顾

care 关心,照顾

carry on坚持下去;继续下去

carry携带,搬运, 送

carry携带,搬运, 送

carve雕刻

cast about

catch a glimpse of 瞥见

catch fire 着火

catch fire :着火(表示动作)

catch fire 着火

catch sb doing sth 抓住sb正在做…

catch sight of 指“突然看见”

catch up with:追上,赶上

catch up with赶上

catch捉,抓住

catch捉,抓住

cater for 满足……的要求

cater v. 满足需求

cause :起因,原因多与of 连用

cause trouble = make trouble:制造麻烦

cause vt. 引起;导致

cause 起因,缘由+ of the cause of the accident cause: n 原因the cause of sth Vt 引起,造成,产生cause引起

cause引起

caution v. 警告;劝……小心

celebrate : 庆祝/ 祝贺(+ 节日,胜利,典礼,仪式…)celebrate庆祝

celebrate庆祝

celebration n. 庆典;庆祝

certain :确定的,定语adj

certain:定语形容词,大多由sth作主语

challenge n (C) 挑战Vt 向…挑战,对…质疑challenge sb to do 向sb挑战做….

chance :(偶然的)机会/ 可能性

change one’s mind

change sth for / into sth :兑换,互换

change 变换,改变

change 变换,改变

chant 唱诵

chant 唱诵

charge n 负责,掌管V 索价,要价

charge :n / V 要价,负责,管理

charm v. 吸引,使陶醉

chase v. 追逐,追赶,追踪

chat v. 闲谈,聊天

check 检查

check 检查

check: Vt 查验,核对。

cheer for :为… …而欢呼

cheer sb. up 使某人高兴/振作起来

cheer v. 欢呼;喝彩;加油

cheer欢呼

cheer欢呼

chew v. 咀嚼

choice:n [C] 选择的人/物;[U]选择,选定,选择权choke v. (使)窒息,(使)噎住,(使)呼吸困难choose :选中,选定(强调结果)

choose from:从…中选择(强调选的过程)choose选择

circle环绕

circulate v. 流传;传播

claim vt. 声称

clarify v. 弄明白;澄清

classify v. 将……分类

classify分类

classify分类

clean up清除;收拾干净

clean打扫

clear vi. (烟雾)消散

click v. 喜欢(某人),有相同想法(观点等)

climb爬

clone v. 克隆

close adj / adv closely adv

close 关闭

close 关闭

collapse倒塌

collapse倒塌

collect 收集(有目的,主观,有选择地搜)collect收集

collect收集

color给…着色

color给…着色

combination n. 组合;结合

combine A and B = combine A with B

combine v. 结合,联合

come / go into effect :生效

come about :发生

come about = take place 发生,产生

come across (偶然)遇见/发现

come across :(偶然)遇到

come across = run across = meet with = happen to meet come along with 随同

come along来;随同

come down on = 1. hit /strike 袭击= 2. punish 惩罚= 3. sclod 斥责come down下来;落

come into use :开始使用

come in进来

come on来吧;跟着来;赶快

come out 出版

come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)

come over过来;顺便来访

come straight to the point 谈正题;开门见山

come to / arrive at / reach / make an agreement with sb

come to an end 完结

come to one’s sense :苏醒/ 醒悟过来,恢复理性

come to power 掌权

come true (梦想等)变成现实

come true实现

come up to 朝……走过来

come up with :提出,提供

come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)

come来

comment Vi + ( on / upon) sth 就…提出看法

commit v. 犯(错误,罪行)

communicate vi. (用语言、信号)传递信息;交流

compare…to … 把…比作

compared to / with 与…相比(句首,做伴随状语)

compared to/ with (固定形式)大多作伴随状语;与…相比

compare比较

Compete Vi 竞争,比赛

compete for + sth

compete in + 比赛

compete with / against + 人

compete竞争

complain vi. 抱怨;发牢骚

complain 抱怨

complete完成

compose vt. 作曲;创作

concentrate on 聚精会神;集中思想compared with 与……相比concentrate vi. 集中(注意力、思想等)

condemn v. 责难;谴责

conduct指导,引导,指挥,经营,管理

confirm v. (尤指通过提供更多证据)证实,进一步确定

confiscate vt. 没收

confront v. 面对(危险、困难)

congratulate : + sb ( on sth )

connect 连接

consider doing sth 考虑做….

consider sb / sth to do sth :认为sb / sth + 宾补

consist of 由……组成;由……构成

consists of 由……组成

consult v. 咨询;请教

consume v. (正式)吃;喝

contact vt. 联络;联系(某人)

contain vt. 包含;包括

continue 继续

continue 继续

contract vi. 收缩

contradict v. 反驳

contrast v. 对照

contrast with 与……形成对照

contribute to :为… …做贡献

contribute v. 促成

control the fire :控制火势

convenient :adj 方便的,便利的

convert vt. 改变;转换

convey v. 传达,传递

convinced adj. 确信的,信服的

cook 烹调

cook 烹调

copy 抄写,誊写;复制

copy 抄写,誊写;复制

correct 改正

correspond v. 通信

correspond with 与……通信

cost :n 成本/费用;V值…

cost 价钱为…,花费

cost 价钱为…,花费

costly:adj 昂贵的,豪华的;at all cost :不惜任何代价cough咳嗽

could 可以…;行;

count v. 很重要;很有价值

count 数;点数

couple :指“两个” a couple of hours :两个小时cover vt. 包含

cover vt. 占地(多大面积)

cover覆盖

crash vi. (飞机)失事;坠毁

crash vi. (计算机)崩溃

crash 坠毁;冲撞

crawl vi. 爬行;匍匐前进

create vt.

create vt.

create vt. 塑造;创作

criticize vt. 批评

cross 跨越,横跨

cross 跨越,横跨

crowd拥挤

crowd拥挤

crow叫,鸣叫

crow叫,鸣叫

cry 哭;叫喊

cry 哭;叫喊

cure :强调“治愈”

cure sb of sth :治好某人的….病

cure v. 治愈

custom:n ( C ) 风俗,习惯,习俗customs:关税customs:群体习惯;国家、民族等风俗

cut … …into :把…切成为

cut down :砍伐,削减

cut down 砍倒,削减,减少cut off 切断,停止供应cut down 砍倒

cut down 砍倒,减少,降低,削减

cut down砍倒

cut off :切断,断绝

cut through/ across 穿过,横过cut away 切下,砍倒cut 切,砍

cut 切,砍

cut…into 切成为……

cycle vi. 骑自行车

damage :损坏(可修补)

damage:Vt/n 损坏,损失(可修补,补偿)

dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞

dance to the music/ song 伴着音乐/歌跳舞

dance跳舞

dare敢于

dash v. 猛冲

date from = date back to 追溯到(不用被动语态)

date vi. 始于(某一历史时期)

day after day:日复一日地(无变化)

deal with:处置,处理

debate :辩论

decide to do == be determined to do sth

decide决定

declare war on 向……宣战

decorate :Vt 装饰,装修

decorate v. 装点;美化

decorate… …with :用… …装饰… …

decorate装修;修饰

deep adj / adv deeply adv

deep :用于具体的深度,包括时间/空间,只修饰动词deepen :Vt 使…加深deepness :n 深度deeply:用于抽象的,引申的意义,可修饰V, adj, adv等deep与deeply 同时做副词时的差别:

defeat 击败

defence n. 保护;防卫

defend v. 防守

define v. 解释,给……下定义

delay延误

delay延误

delightful adj. 令人愉快的;可爱的

depend on 依靠,依赖;取决于(条件、情况)depend v. 依靠;取决于

depress v. 使沮丧,使意志消沉,使心灰意冷

descend v. 下来,下降

describe描述;叙述

deserve v. 应得;值得

deserve v. 应得;值得

deserve值得,应得

design vt. 设计

destroy vt. 破坏;毁坏

destroy:V破坏,消灭(不可修补)

develop V 发展,研制,开发,培养

develop发展

devote one’s attention to :专心于… …

devote one’s life / money / time / oneself to s th devote to :致力于… …

diagnose vt. 诊断

dial拨(电话)

die of:死于…(内因)die from:死于…(外因)

die off:相继去世

die out 灭绝

die out:灭绝die for:为…而死

die死亡

die死亡

differ vi. 不同;有区别

dig 挖

dip v. 下降

direct vt. 指挥

direction : n ( C ) / ( U ) 方向,方位(与in 连用)disagree vi. 不同意;意见不合

disappear vi. 不见;消失

disappear vi. 消失

disappear消失

discourage v. 阻止;打消……的念头

discover sb doing sth :发现sb正在做…

discover发现;发觉

discuss sth. , discuss doing sth. , discuss + how / what…从句discuss讨论

disgust v. 使觉得恶心;使厌烦

dislike不喜欢,厌恶

display vt. 展示;陈列

dissolve vi. 溶解;分解;分离

distribute v. (书报的)发行

distribute v. (书报的)发行

distribute v. 分发,分配,分送

disturb vt. 打扰

disturb妨碍;打扰

dive vi. 潜水

dive vi. 潜水

divert v. 使改道

dive潜水

divide … into … …:把一个整体分成为(…部分)divorce n. 离婚,离异

do / make research(s) in / into / on 做…方面的调查,研究do … with:处置,处理

do business (with …) :(与…)做买卖/ 生意/ 交易

do morning exercises做早操

do one\'s best尽最大努力

do one\'s homework做作业

dominate v. 支配;控制

donate v. 提供;捐

double vi. 加倍

double加倍

doubt :Vt + whether / if + 从句(用于肯定句)doubt + 肯定句+ whether / if + 从句

doubt + 疑问句/ 否定句+ that + 从句

download 下载

drag:拉/拽/拖(大/重物)pull:拉/拔(用力可大可小)draw one’s attention to :注意… …

draw upon 利用,凭借,依赖

draw:拉住/吸引drawer:抽屉,支票

draw画

dream做梦

dress seat :用被动形式表达主动含义

dress up 装扮;打扮

dress:+ sb :给某人穿衣服

drift v. 漂流,漂泊

drink 喝

drive off :赶走,驱逐,击退

drive驾驶

drop off放下(某物);下车

drop 掉下,落下

drown v. 淹死,使溺死

dry把…弄干

earn vt. 挣(钱)

eat up 吃完

echo v. 回响

educate vt. 教育;培养;训练

elect v. 选举;推选

emerge v. 出现

empty 倒空,清空

enable :使… …能够;赋予权利

encourage v. 鼓舞,鼓励

encourage鼓励

end up with 以… …结束/告终

end up 结果为……,以……结束

endanger vt. 使……处于险境;危及

endanger vt. 使……处于险境;危及

end结束

end结束

energy :(U)能源,精力,活力,能量

enjoy oneself (= have a good time) 过得快乐;玩得愉快enjoy喜欢

enjoy喜欢

enlarge v. (使)增大;(使)扩大

enlarge v. (使)增大;(使)扩大

entertain v. 招待,款待;请客

entertain v. 招待,款待;请客

enter进入

enter进入

equal 相等的,同样的,平等的,

equal :Vt 等于,和…相等adj 相等的/平等的/胜任的equipment n :(U)装备,设备

erupt vt. (火山的)爆发;喷发

erupt vt. (火山的)爆发;喷发

escape from prison = break prison :越狱

escape v. 逃跑

escape v. 逃跑

escape vi. 逃跑;逃避

escape vi. 逃跑;逃避

escape 逃跑

escape 逃跑

especial :尤其的

especially = particularly :尤其,特别

establish vt. 确立;确定;建立

establish vt. 确立;确定;建立

even if = even though :即使

every other days 每隔几天

every two days 每两天

evolve vi. 进化;演变

evolve vi. 进化;演变

examine :Vt 仔细检查,测验(多指身体或考试)example n ( C )

example :例子,榜样take … for example :以… 为例exchange n / Vt 交换,交流,兑换

exchange sth with sb

exchange vt. 交换

exchange vt. 交换

exclaim v. 惊叫,大叫

exclaim v. 惊叫,大叫

excuse :借口,理由(可能是真的,也可能是假的)excuse原谅

excuse原谅

exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的

exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的

exist vi. 存在

exist vi. 存在

expand vi. 膨胀

expand vi. 膨胀

expect sb / sth :

expect sb to do sth :期望sb做sth

expect to do sth :期望做… …

expect期望

expect期望

experience vt. 经历

experience vt. 经历

explain / suggest / announce / express / apologize sth. to sb. explain :V 解释

explain sth to sb;explain to sb sth

explode vi. 爆炸

explode vi. 爆炸

exploit vt. 开发

exploit vt. 开发

explore vt. 探索

explore vt. 探索

explore探测

explore探测

export vt. 出口

export vt. 出口

express :Vt 表达… … 叙述…. ….

express satisfaction at / with sth :对做sth感到满意express:Vt 表达n 快车adj 特快的expression:n(C)表达,表情,表达方式

extend vt. 延长

extend vt. 延长

extra:adj 额外的,特别的。adv:特别地,非常地。eye vt. 注视;观看

eye vt. 注视;观看

face the music :面对失败,接受批评,承担后果face vt. 面向;面对

face vt. 面向;面对

face:n 脸vt. 面对… = be faced with

fail 失败

fail 失败

fall asleep 睡着

fall asleep 睡着

fall asleep睡觉;入睡

fall behind落在......后面;输给别人

fall down跌倒;从......落下

fall in love with 爱上;喜欢(表动作)

fall in love with 爱上;喜欢(表动作)

fall off (从......)掉下

fall to pieces :… …摔成碎片

fall 倒下

fall 倒下

farm v. 种植;养殖

farm v. 种植;养殖

fascinating adj. 迷人的;吸引人的

fascinating adj. 迷人的;吸引人的

fasten v. 系牢,缚紧

fasten v. 系牢,缚紧

father :直接义,具体义

father:直接义further:引申义

favour :恩惠/善意的行为;favourable :赞许的/称赞的favourite :最喜欢的

fear n. 害怕,恐惧

fear n. 害怕,恐惧

fear: n(U) / V 恐惧,害怕

feast :n 盛宴,享受V 大吃大喝,享受

feed on :(指动物)以… …为食

feed on :(指动物)以… …为食

feed on(动物)以……为食

feed on(动物)以……为食

feed sb on sth = sb be fed on sth :喂某人某物

feed v. 喂养;为……提供食品

feed v. 喂养;为……提供食品

feed喂养

feed喂养

feel as if + 句子= feel as though+ 句子:觉得好象… …feel good :感觉精神上的满足,舒服

feel like doing sth. :感觉想做… …

feel well :感觉身体好

feeling :n 感觉(U)感情+ s

feel感觉

feel感觉

fight over 为…而争吵fight back:还击,忍住

fill in 填写,添满,消磨时间

fill in / out a form :填写表格

fill 装,填

fill 装,填

finally = at last = in the end

find out 了解(到);找出(信息)

find out 了解(到);找出(信息)

find out查出(真相)

find发现:找到

find发现:找到

finish完成

finish完成

fire n ( U )

fire :Vt 解雇,开除

fire at sth :朝…开枪

fire sb for (doing) sth :因做…而开除sb

fire vt. 开火;启动

fire vt. 开火;启动

firghtening = scaring 令人害怕的

fish v. 捕鱼;钓鱼

fish v. 捕鱼;钓鱼

fish钓鱼

fish钓鱼

fit使...适合,适合

fit使...适合,适合

fix / focus / center one’s attent ion on :把注意力集中在… …fix on

fix on

fixed adj. 固定的

fixed adj. 固定的

flee v. 逃跑,逃掉

flee v. 逃跑,逃掉

flee v. 逃跑,逃走

flee v. 逃跑,逃走

float vi. 漂浮

float vi. 漂浮

flood 淹没

flood 淹没

flow flowed flowed flowing

flower v. 开花

flower v. 开花

flutter v. 飘扬,飘动;拍打(翅膀)

flutter v. 飘扬,飘动;拍打(翅膀)

fly flow flown flying

fly飞;乘飞机去;放(风筝)

fly飞;乘飞机去;放(风筝)

fold v. 折叠,对折

fold v. 折叠,对折

follow 跟随,理解,沿着…走,听从

follow one’s advice / instructions 听从某人的建议

follow the example of 以…为榜样

follow 跟随

follow 跟随

follow:Vt 跟随,听从,领会,懂得,沿着…行进following :adj 随后的,接下来的

following : prep … …以后;adj 接下来的;n 以下

fool n. 傻瓜,笨蛋

fool n. 傻瓜,笨蛋

foolish:指人的判断力差,行为荒唐

for + 时间段动作或状态持续的时间

for … … reason 由于…的原因

for a moment = for a while 一段时间for the moment 暂时for fear of 担心… 以防…

for fear that + 句子担心… 以防…

for free无偿地,免费地

for fun = in fun take place = happen

for pleasure = for fun 为了快乐,作为消遣

for the first time :第一次,首次(用作状语)

for the moment :目前,暂时

forbid vt. (forbad / forbade, forbidden) 禁止

forbid vt. (forbad / forbade, forbidden) 禁止

force sb to do sth = force sb into doing sth 强迫某人做…force sb to do sth = force sb into doing sth 强迫sb 做sth force vt. 强迫;迫使

force vt. 强迫;迫使

forecast vt. 预报;预告

forecast vt. 预报;预告

foresee v. 预知;预见

foresee v. 预知;预见

forget忘记

forget忘记

forgive v. 原谅,宽恕

forgive v. 原谅,宽恕

forgive 从心里宽恕

form / develop the habit of … …养成… …的习惯

form the basis of :构成…的主要部分,为…打下基础form vi. 形成

form vi. 形成

form构成,组成

form构成,组成

found vt. 创立;建立

found vt. 创立;建立

found 成立;建立

found 成立;建立

foundation :(U)基础,建立

frankly speaking = to be frank :坦率地说

free from不受…的损害

free of charge :免费地

free of charge免费地

freeze vi. 冻住;冻僵

freeze vi. 冻住;冻僵

freeze 结冰;凝固

freeze 结冰;凝固

frighten Vt = scare 使…害怕,使…惊吓

frighten vt. 使吃惊;惊吓

frighten vt. 使吃惊;惊吓

frighten 吓唬,恫吓

frighten 吓唬,恫吓

frightened = scared 受惊吓的

江苏高考英语动词短语总结

2017江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 (1)act短语 act as 担任…职务,起…作用act for 代理(职务),代为(处理)act out表演(对话、情节等)act up捣乱,出问题 (2)believe短语 believe in确信,信任,信仰,主张believe one's ears相信所听到的话make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.)seeing is believing 眼见为实(3)break短语 break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from…脱离……,奋力挣脱……、打破 break down出故障,中止,分解、抛锚、破坏,粉碎;瓦解;衰弱,损坏;(健康等)垮掉,累垮;崩溃 break in打断,插话,闯入,强行进入,使顺服 break into…闯入……,破门而入,突然开始,把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off(使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止,打断,断绝break out(战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发,准备使用;起锚 break open破开,撬开break short 中断,折断 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule(law)违反规定break one’s promise 失言break through突围,冲跨,克服,挤过去break up vt. 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,开垦,vi.结束 (4)blow短语 blow about吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭blow out吹灭,走气 blow up,放大(照片),吹大(气球),爆炸,发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 (5)bring短语 bring about引起,导致,使发生,促使 bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿(送)回来,使恢复,使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 bring down使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下,浓缩,收缩,击落 bring down / up (the price)降价/提价 bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出 bring forward 提出 bring in引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring into action 使行动起来,使生效

(完整版)中考英语常用动词短语(超全)

look短语look for寻找;look after照顾;look over查看;look forward to渴望,向往,to为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语;look at看着;look up抬头看,在…查找;look up to尊敬;look down upon瞧不起;look like看起来像;look as if/though看起来好像;look through透过……看,翻阅,浏览;look into调查;look out当心;look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾,回想look on旁观, 看作,当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟,put on穿上;上演;put away把…暂时收起来,储存……备用;put up举起,建造,张贴;put out扑灭;put down写下;放下;put aside把…搁在一边;put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up把音量开大一点;出现;turn round/around回头;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to朝向;变成;求助于;turn…into…把…变成…;turn into变成;turn out结果证明是;turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over (使)翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回,往回走turn around旋转,转过身来 call短语call at拜访,后接地点;call on拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召;call back回电话;call in 叫来;call up打电话,使回忆起;call for叫某人同往某处,要求;call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好;be fed up with对…厌烦;be different from与…不同;be afraid of害怕;be popular with受…欢迎;be fond of喜欢,爱好;be interested in对…感兴趣;be surprised at对…惊讶;be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意;be proud of对…感到自豪;be strict with对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to对…有好处;be good at擅长于…;be sure of/about对…有把握;be divided into被分成;be made up of由…构成;be angry with对某人生气;be busy with忙于;be full of/filled with装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with覆盖着;be familiar with对…熟悉;be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for因…著名;be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),在…进展(顺利);get up起床;get on上车(船、飞机、马);get off下车(船、飞机、马);get back回去;get back to回到;get away离开,逃脱;get down 下来;get home到家;get into进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去;get to到达get together聚会;get in收割get through通过,度过,完成get hold of获得,取得get over越过,恢复,克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

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2011高考英语动词短语汇总

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高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)

重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语(全册)动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理,附例句

(1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处 理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始

高考英语动词短语大全

高考英语动词短语总结 1.break 2.bring 3.call https://www.360docs.net/doc/6a14660869.html,e 5.cut 6.drop 7.fall 8.get 9.give 10.go 11.hold 12. keep 13.knock https://www.360docs.net/doc/6a14660869.html,y 15.leave 16.live 17. look 18.make 19.pay 20. pick 21.put 22.send 23.set 24.show 25.stand 26.take 27.think 28.turn 1.break break away (突然)离开 break away from 脱离 break down 抛锚,(身体)垮掉,出故障,失败 break in 闯入,打断,插嘴 break into 破门而入,突然…… break off 中断,折断,停止 break out(火灾,战争等)爆发 break through突破 break up打碎,(关系)破裂,解散,分解,放假,垮掉2.bring bring about 引起,导致 bring along 拿来,带来 bring back 带回来,使回忆起,恢复 bring…back to life 使……生动、活泼,使苏醒 bring down 降低 bring forward 提出,提前 bring in 引进 bring on 引起,导致 bring out 拿出,出版,使显示 bring up 养育,提出(话题) 3.call call at 拜访(某地) call back 回电话 call for号召,需要,要求 call in 招来,召集 call off 取消 call on 拜访(某人),请求,要求 call out 大声叫喊 call up 打电话,使想起,召集 https://www.360docs.net/doc/6a14660869.html,e

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