人教版高中英语必修1 Unit2English around the world单元整体教案

人教版高中英语必修1 Unit2English around the world单元整体教案
人教版高中英语必修1 Unit2English around the world单元整体教案

BookⅠUnit2 English around the world

单元整体教案

Material analysis:

本单元的中心话题是“世界各地的英语”,主要向英语学习者介绍英语这门语言的起源、变化及发展,英语在世界各地作为母语、第二语言和外语的区别及不同功能,特别是英式英语和美式英语在拼写以及用法方面的差异。让英语学习者全方位地了解英语,从而掌握这门语言。

Warming up

图片和问题英式英语和美式英语的区别,帮助学生复习英式英语和美式英语在词汇和表达方面的差异,为阅读本单元材料做好铺垫。

Pre-reading

问题鼓励学生思考将英语作为官方语言的国家,提出哪个国家拥有的英语学习者最多。

Reading

英语由于航海、战争等原因被从英国传播到世界各地,其自身也在不断地受到其他文化的影响,从而在发生着新的变化,具有鲜明的地方文化特色。

Comprehending

通过细节理解题,学生在思考和找寻答案的过程中加深了对文章的理解。

Learning about language

学生学会使用本单元的重点词汇、句型和语言知识:带有请求和命令口气的直接引语转变为间接引语。Using language

阅读材料向学生介绍了不同地方的英语方言,从而使学生了解英语的多面性,没有唯一的标准英语。教学目标:

知识目标:

通过本单元的教学,帮助学生:

1.掌握与英语语言发展变化相关话题的语言表达。

2.掌握相关的词汇、句型和表达法。

3.了解英式英语与美式英语的差别。

4.掌握祈使句及其间接引语的表达和应用。

能力目标:

1.通过本单元的听说训练,培养学生获取有用信息和处理信息的能力。

2.通过对本单元阅读材料中信息的加工处理,培养和训练学生skimming, scanning, predicting和

summarizing等阅读技能。

3.通过完成本单元中的writing的写作任务,训练学生利用本单元输入的语言材料和信息输出语言。

4.通过本单元的学习,提高学生发现问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力。

情感目标:

1.通过对本单元“世界各地的英语”话题的学习,帮助学生了解英语这门语言的起源、变化和发展,

了解英语在世界范围的区别和使用情况,帮助学生形成世界英语及地域英语的概念,让学生感知英语语言的多层次和多元化,树立跨文化交际的意识。

2.让学生认识到在全球化的进程中学习英语的重要性,帮助学生总结出适合自己的学好英语的一些

技巧和方法,为学生的自学和终身学习奠定良好的基础。

单元整体设计思路:

第一课时Warming up, Listening

第二课时Pre-reading, Reading, Comprehending

第三课时Language learning

第四课时Using language: Reading, Speaking

第五课时Using language: writing

第六课时综合评价练习课Reading task (p.51); Self-evaluation, Summing up and self-test/exercises

第七课时测试讲评课

Period 1 Warming up and Listening

Teaching Aims:

1. To get the students to revise the knowledge about the differences between British English and American English.

2. To get the students to practice listening skills and learn listening strategies: predicting and note-taking.

3. To arouse students? interest in learning English.

Teaching important points:

1.To train the students? listening skills and strategies.

2.To train the students? speaking ability.

Teaching difficult points:

1.To get every student to be involved in the listening activities.

2.To get every student to be active in class.

Teaching procedures

Step I. Warming up

1.Look at the pictures and dialogues in Warming up. Let the students try to guess if the men can understand each other by using two different kinds of English.

2. Guess British English and American English words.

elevator/lift in a team/on a team rubber/eraser petrol/gas

British: lift, in a team, rubber, petrol

3. Discuss in pairs. Look at the British words and guess the American equivalents. British: American:

flat apartment

underground subway

pub bar

toilet bathroom

tin can

autumn fall

match game

post mail

football soccer

lorry truck

trousers pants

StepⅡ. Listening

1). Get students to look at the picture on page14 to make up stories according to the picture.

2). Get students to predict what the story is about.

3). Play the tape for the students to listen.

4). Encourage the students to give the standard equivalents for the dialectic words from Buford?s story, using the context.

6). Play the tape again and let the students answer the questions in pairs after listening.

7). Check the answers. (Variant: you may also)

Step Ⅲ. Practice

Ask the students to retell B uford?s story in Standard English in pairs.

Step Ⅳ. Summary

Get students to summarize what they have learned in the period. Give students some evaluation and encourage them to work better.

Step Ⅴ. Homework

1) Find out the countries using English as an official language.

2) Preview the reading text on page 9.

Period 2 Reading

Teaching aims:

1.To get students to read and master the key words and expressions:

Words: voyage, native, actually, present, fluent

Expressions: because of, even if, come up, be based on, at present, make use of, a large number of

2.To get students to practice reading skills and learn reading strategies: skimming, and

scanning.

3.To get students to known about the history and development of English.

Teaching important points:

1.To train students? reading skills and strategies.

2.To get students to master the key words and expressions in the reading passage. Teaching difficult points:

1.To get every student to be involved in the learning activities.

2.To get every student to be active in class.

Teaching procedures:

StepⅠ. Warming up by checking the homework.

1) List the names of countries using English as an official language on the board.

Britain, USA, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, Singapore, India, etc.

2) Students try to guess the reasons that have encourage these countries to speak English.

Britai n→Empire USA→trade, military base, aid, etc. India→colony in the past …

Step II. Pre-reading

1. First ask the students to see the title on the book then let them discuss in groups in order to try to guess the answers to the three questions before the text.

1). Have a student list on the board all the English-speaking countries in the world that they can think of.

2). Give the students hints about the places they haven?t mentioned.

3). Provide the students with an opportunity to think about the reasons for the spread of English around the world.

★ English is one of the official languages of the Olympic Games and the United Nations.

★ English dominates international websites and provides nearly all of the new computer terminology.

★ Tourism and trade from Western Europe and North America have contributed to the spread of English.

★ Satellite TV, radio like BBC, VOA, CDs and, of course, Hollywood films all broadcast English into China. Also, a number of Chinese films include English subtitles.

2. Ask the students to listen to the record and try to grasp the general idea of the passage. After listening, try to answer two questions:

(1) Was English always the same in the past?

(2) In what ways has English changed? ( Both speaking and spelling.)

Step II. While-reading

Task 1. Skimming

Read quickly to get the main idea of the text.

Let the students find out key sentence of each paragraph or ask them to summarize the main point for each paragraph in their own words.

Task 2. Scanning

Read to locate particular information and complete the comprehending Exercise1.

Task 3. Listen to the tape twice and pay attention to the pronunciation. Finish the comprehending Exercise2.

Step Ⅲ. Post-reading

Work in groups. Discuss the two questions in Exercise3 and then ask two groups to report their answers to the class.

1) Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English?

2) Why do you think more people in the world now want to learn Chinese?

Various answers

3)Get students to use the form in the comprehending Exercise2 to retell the story. First the whole class do it together. Then students work with their partners.

4) Check students? work.

Step Ⅳ. Language focus:

1) even if=even though: in spite of the fact; no matter whether: He likes to help us even if he is very busy.

2) communicate with: exchange information or conversation with other people: He learnt to use body language to communicate with deaf customers.

3) actually=in fact: used when you are adding new information to what you have just said:

We?ve known for years. Actually, since we were babies.

4) be based on…:

5) make use of: use sth. available

6) Only time will tell: to say that something can only be known in the future: Will China?s national football team enter for the next finals of the World Cup? Only time will tell.

Step Ⅴ. Summary

Get students to summarize what they have learned in the period. Give students some evaluation and encourage them to work better.

Ⅵ. Homework

Choose five new phrases just learned to make sentences and write down in the exercise book.

Period 3: Language learning

Teaching aims:

1) To get students to master the usage of Indirect Speech (II) Requests & Commands

2) To get students to practice Requests & Commands by role-playing.

3) To get students to summarize the grammatical rules and encourage students to apply the rules into practice.

Teaching important points:

1) To train students? speaking skills.

2) To get students to master the grammatical rules.

Teaching difficult points:

1) To get every student to be involved in the listening activities.

2) To get every student to be active in class.

Teaching procedures:

Step I. Worming up

1. Get two students to come to the front to play a show game.

2. Instructions: Student A makes commands and Student B does what he/she is told.

3. Examples:

1) Point to your left eye.

2) Open the door.

4. Get the rest to report what Students A and B did.

1) Student A told Student B to point to his/her eye.

2) Student A told Student B to open the door.

StepⅡ. Presentation

1) Get students to discuss the differences between retelling Commands and Requests in Part1 on P12.

Commands: told sb. to do sth.

Requests: ask sb. to do sth.

2) Get students to identify and classify the expressions in Exercise 2 on page 12 into Commands and Requests.

3) Let students retell the sentences in Exercise3 on page12 in indirect speech.

Step III. Practice

1. In groups of four, students think of at least three commands the teachers and parents usually give.

1) Student 1 ( acting as a teacher or a parent) give the first command.

2) Student 2 tells Student 3 what Student 1 said.

3) Student 3 will change the request or command from direct into indirect speech.

4) Change roles so that each person gets the chance to give commands and turn them into indirect speech.

Step Ⅳ. Summary

Get students to summarize what they have learned in the period. Give students some evaluation and encourage them to work better.

StepⅤ. Homework

1)Follow the Example in practice, and write down a Command and a Request respectively.

2) Ask students to preview Reading on page13.

Period 4: Reading and Speaking

Teaching Aims:

1) To get students to read and master the key words and expressions

2) To get students to practice reading skills and learn reading strategies: skimming, and scanning.

3) To get students to improve their cultural awareness and know about the differences between British English and American English.

Teaching important points:

1)To train students? reading skills and strategies.

2)To get students to master the key words and expressions in the reading passage.

Teaching difficult points:

1)To get every student to be involved in the learning activities.

2) To get every student to be active in class.

Teaching procedures

Step I. Warming up

1. Introduction: In China there?re so many dialects that the government encourages the whole nation to speak Putonghua, which is regarded as standard Chinese.

2. Role-play: Get students to work in pairs. Let one student be a Chinese and the other a foreigner. Role-play a conversation about the Chinese language to have them discuss why Putonghua has to be used in China.

Step II. Reading

1. Get the students thinking about the topic of the text to predict what it is about.

2. Skimming:

Read quickly to find the topic sentence for each paragraph.

3. Scanning: Work in pairs. Read the text to locate particular information.

1). Do you know what Standard English is from the text?

2). What is a dialect? Why does American English have so many dialects?

4. Language focus:

1) believe it or not: used when you are going to say something that is true but surprising: Believe it or not, John cheated in the exam.

2). there is no such a …as: used to say that a particular pers on or thing does not exist: These days there is no such a thing as a job for life.

3). standard English: the form of English that most people in Britain use, and that is not limited to one area or group of people

4). dialect: a variant of a language spoken only in one area, in which words or grammar are slightly different from other forms of the same language

5). play a part/role in: be one of the causes that make something happen: Besides dieting, exercising plays an important part in losing weight.

Step Ⅲ. Reading dialogues

1. Play the tape for the students to listen and ask them to mark the sentence stress and intonation. Then practice reading in pairs.

(The teacher brings the students? attention to the British and American words that are different but have the same meaning.)

2. Make sure the students know that the word used for directions often vary depending on what kind of English the speaker uses. Present the list to the students:

3. Prepare their role-play in pairs: Be sure that one plays a speaker of British English and the other a speaker of American English. Ask students to select actual streets and location in their hometown for giving directions.

4. Performance: Ask two pairs to perform their dialogue in class.

Step Ⅳ.Summary

Get students to summarize what they have learned in the period. Give students some evaluation and encourage them to work better.

Step V. Homework

Students try to think about the reasons why you are learning English, and write down three of them.

Period 6: Writing

Teaching aims:

1) To get students to find out the difficulties in their English learning.

2) To get students to try to find ways to improve their English writing.

3) To help students to know the importance of learning English.

Teaching important points:

1) To train students? writing skills.

2) To make students master the writing strategies.

Teaching procedures:

StepⅠ. Warming up

1) Ask some students to tell their reasons why they are learning English, and write them on the centre of the board.

For example, for work, as a hobby, to learn about other people, to travel, to read literature in the original, to read research papers, to meet foreigners, to surf the Internet, to pass exams, etc.

2). Divide the class into pairs to talk about their reasons.

3). When the task is finished, ask a couple of students to summarize their partners? a nswers.

StepⅡ. Making a poster

First ask the students to make educated guesses about how English can help some aspects of Chinese life, in particular its economy.

Then, in pairs students work on their posters.

Finally, ask several pairs to present their posters in class for assessment.

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)

(完整版)高中英语人教版必修一课文内容电子版Unit2

Unit 2 English around the world The road to modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes. I’d like to come up to your apartment. So why has English changed over time? Actually, all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first, the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The America Dictionary of the English Language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling. English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell. STANDARD ENGLISH AND DIALECTS What is standard English? Is it spoken in Britain, the US, Canada, Australia, India and New Zealand? Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak. When people use words and expressions different from “standard language”, it is called a dialect. American English has many dialects, especially the midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects. Even in some parts of the USA, two people from neighboring towns speak a little differently. American English has so many dialects because people have come from all over the world. Geography also plays a part in making dialects. Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect. When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不;必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下;放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱;爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加;加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱;付款;买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话;取笑(某人)_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷;迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记;写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话;______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试;尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心;挂念________________________________; 6. 经历;经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的;一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处;进展____________________________; 20. 对(某人)表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单,列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦;有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

高中英语人教版必修一汇总

高中英语必修一 Unit 1 △survey /'s??ve?/n. 调查;测验add up 合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦ignore [iɡ?n?:]vt. 不理睬;忽视 calm [kɑ:m]vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的 calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来 have got to 不得不;必须 concern [k?n?s?:n] vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到; n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系 be concerned about 关心;挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose [lu:s] adj. 松的;松开的 △vet n. 兽医 go through 经历;经受 △Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都) Netherlands n. 荷兰(西欧国家) △Jewish [?d?u:??] 犹太人的;犹太族的 German [?d??:m?n] adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的; n.德国人;德语 △Nazi n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 set down 记下;放下;登记 series [?si?ri:z] n. 连续;系列 a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套 △Kitty n. 基蒂(女名) outdoors [?autd?:z] adv. 在户外;在野外 △ spellbind [?spel?ba?nd] vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住;迷惑 on purpos e [?p?:p?s]故意 in order to 为了…… dusk [d?sk] n. 黄昏;傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder [?θ?nd?] vi. 打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声 entire [in?tai?] adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的 entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地 power [?pau?] n. 能力;力量;权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain [?k?:tn] n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty [?d?sti:] adj. 积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer 不再…… partner [?pɑ:tn?] n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人 settle [?setl]vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决 suffer [ ?s?f?] vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历 suffer from 遭受;患病

北师大版高中英语必修一课文电子版

Unit 1 Lifestyles Warm-up Tapescript 1 Football player: Being famous isn’t easy, you know. I travel a lot – I have matches in different countries. But my job is exciting, very exciting! I love the matches, the people cheering, know what I mean? 2 Student: My dad says these are the best days of my life –but I’m not so sure! You know, I’ve got lots of work to do and there’s not much time really. I also play football for the school team and we have to do training three nights a week. 3 Shepherd: I love the animals and I love nature. It’s peaceful, and there’s no one to tell me what to do. But it’s not so good when the weather’s bad! 4 Business manager: I’m very busy, and I don’t have time to see my husband and children. Mmmm and my life is very stressful, I suppose. I mean, I have to deal with lots of money. But I find it really exciting. 1 A Perfect Day? A Couch Potato Forty-three-year-old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day.

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三单词表

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