2015年衡阳中考《音乐》真题

2020年湖南省衡阳市中考物理试卷附答案

2020年湖南省衡阳市中考物理试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分一、单选题（本大题共11小题，共33.0分） 1.下列数据中，在我们生活中最合理的是（） A. 学生课桌的高度大约1.2m B. 夏天一般将空调温度设定为37℃ C. 电饭锅的额定功率大约20W D. 一个苹果的质量大约150g 2.关于我们生活周围材料的选择，下列说法中错误的是（） A. 飞艇升空需要充入密度小的氦气 B. 白炽灯灯丝使用熔点高的钨丝 C. 火箭选择热值高的液氢作燃料 D. 电炉采用超导材料制作发热管 3.在剧院欣赏音乐时，小张跟小明讨论有关声现象，下列说法正确的是（） A. 凭音色可分辨发音乐器的种类 B. 扬声器音量调大可提高音调 C. 音乐声只能传递信息 D. 剧院内墙壁上的蜂窝状材料是为了增强声音的反射 4.下列光现象与海市蜃楼形成原理相同的是（） A. 潜望镜 B. 瞄准鱼的下方才能叉到色 C. 手影 D. 有趣的倒影 5.关于做探究平面镜成像实验，下列说法正确的是（）

A. 实验中所成的像可用光屏承接 B. 实验中所成像的大小会随物体位置的改变而改变 C. 该实验需要选择两支大小相同的蜡烛 D. 多次进行实验，主要是为了减小测量误差 6.如图所示为探究杠杆平衡条件的实验装置，若每个钩码的质量为50g，为了让杠杆在水平位置平衡，下列判断正确的是（） A. 在A点挂4个钩码能使杠杆平衡 B. 在B点用弹簧测力计竖直向下拉，当示数为0.5N时，能使杠杆平衡 C. 用弹簧测力计在B点拉，无论如何改变用力方向都要省力 D. 用弹簧测力计在A点拉，无论如何改变用力方向都要费力 7.下列现象不是利用大气压的是（） A. 活塞式抽水机 B. 盆景自动供水装置 C. 茶壶 D. 吸饮料 8.如图所示为内燃机四冲程工作示意图，下列说法正确的是（）

湖南省衡阳市中考英语试题Word版

湖南省衡阳市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题 Ⅰ．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解。根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。 1.Can Jenney play the guitar? A. Yes, she can B. No, she can’t C. I don’t know 2.How can Li Hong improve her English? A. By writing more B. By listening more C. By reading more 3.What are they talking about? A. The rivers B. The weather C. The earth 4.Who runs fastest of the three? A. Mike B. Jack C. Bill 5.When will Linda probably come to the party? A. At 8:30 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 听第六段对话，回答第6~7小题。 6.How many times has Dick been to the West Lake Park? A. Once B. Twice C. Never 7.Where will they go? A. To the West Lake Park B. To Nanhu Park C. To Pinghu Park 听第七段对话，回答第8~9小题。 8.Wh en is Mike’s birthday? A. April 13th B. April 17th C. May 4th 9.What birthday present will the two speakers send Mike? A. A watch B. A football C. A basketball 听第八段对话，回答第10~12小题。 10.Where is the man’s wife?

2020年衡阳市中考物理

2020年衡阳市初中学业水平考试试卷?物理一、单项选择题（本题12个小題，每小題3分，共36分） 1、下列数据中，在我们生活中最合理的是 A．学生课桌的高度大约1.2m B．夏天一般将空调温度设定为37℃ C．电饭锅的额定功率大约20W D．—个苹果的质量大约150g 2、关于我们生活周围材料的选择，下列说法中错误的是 A．飞艇升空需要充人密度小的氦气B．白炽灯灯丝使用熔点高的钨丝 C．火箭选择热值高的液氢作燃料D．电炉采用超导材料制作发热管 3、在剧院欣赏音乐时，小张跟小明讨论有关声现象，下列说法正确的是 A．凭音色可分辨发音乐器的种类 B．扬声器音量调大可提髙音调 C．音乐声只能传递信息 D．剧院内墙壁上的蜂窝状材料是为了增强声音的反射 4. 下列光现象与海市蜃楼形成原理相同的是 A．潜望镜B．瞄准鱼的下方C．手影D．有趣的倒影海市蜃楼才能叉到鱼 5. 关于做探究平面镜成像实验，下列说法正确的是 A．实验中所成的像可用光屏承接 B．实验中所成像的大小会随物体位置的改变而改变 C．该实验需要选择两支大小相同的蜡烛 D．多次进行实验，主要是为了减小测量误差 6. 如图所示为探究杠杆平衡条件的实验装置，若每个钩码的质量为50g 置平衡，下列判断正确的是A．在A点挂4个钩码能使杠杆平衡 B．在B点用弹簧测力计竖直向下拉，当示数为0.5N时，能使杠杆平衡 C．用弹簧测力在B点拉，无论如何改变用力方向都要省力 D．用弹弹簧测力在A点拉，无论如何改变用力方向都要费力 7、如图所示的装置中是利用连通器原理工作的是 A．活塞式抽水机B．盆景的自动给水装置C．茶壶D．吸饮料 8、如图是四冲程汽油机的工作示意图，下列说法正确的是第5题图第6题图

2019年湖南省衡阳市中考物理试卷-(含答案)

2019年衡阳市初中学业水平考试试卷物理一、单项选择题(本题14个小题，每小题2分，共28分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个是正确的，把正确的答案按要求填入答题卡上相应位置) 1.下列有关声学知识说法正确的是 A.用大小不同的力先后敲击同一音叉的同一位置，音叉发声的音调会不同 B.喇叭发声时，放在它上面的纸屑在上下跳动，说明声音是由物体振动产生的 C利用B超检查身体是应用了声波能传递能量 D.公路旁安装隔音墙是为了在声源处减弱噪声 2.如图所示的光现象中，由于光的反射形成的是 3.“赏中华诗词、寻文化基因、品生活之美”的《中国诗词大会)，这一电视节目深受观众的青睐，对下列古诗文中涉及的热现象进行解释，其中正确的是 A.“月落乌啼霜满天，江枫渔火对愁眠。”霜的形成是凝华现象 B.“雾淞沆砀，天与云与山与水，上下一白。＂雾淞的形成是凝固现象 C.“青青园中葵，朝露待日晞。”露在日出后逐渐消失是升华现象 D.“腾蛇乘雾，终为土灰。”雾的形成是汽化现象 4.下列数据中，最接近生活实际情况的是 A.九年级物理课本的质量约20g B.一辆小汽车在高速公路上正常行驶速度约90km/h C.衡阳市冬季平均气温约-12℃ D.同学们答题用的中性笔长度约18mm 5.当汽车经过十字路口时，监控摄像头就会拍下照片，摄像头相当于一个透镜，影像传感器相当于光屏，下列说法正确的是 A.监控摄像头和近视眼镜的镜片都对光有会聚作用 B.拍照时，汽车位于摄像头二倍焦距以外 C.当汽车远离摄像头时，影像传感器上的像变大 D.影像传感器上成的是正立的虚像 6.九年级的小明阿学参加了2019年衡阳市体育测试，下列说法不正确的是 A.小明跑步冲过终点不能立即停下来，是因为受到惯性作用 B.小明跑步穿的运动鞋鞋底有凹凸不平的花纹是为了增大摩擦力 C.跳绳时手对绳施加了カ，同时绳也对手施加了力 D.投掷实心球时，实心球在空中运动的过程中，小明对实心球没有做功 7、为庆视中国人民将军建率70周年，我国举行了盛大的海上阅兵仪式，集中展示了一大批新型潜艇、水面舰艇、作战飞机，彰显了我国海军强大的军事实力。下列说法正确的是 A.当辽宁舰航母上的舰载飞机起飞后，飞行员以他的座椅为参照物是运动的 B.作战飞机在加速升空过程中，动能转化为重力势能，机械能保持不变 C.潜水艇在下潜的过程中，受到海水的压强不变 D.水面舰艇多采用前后编队而不是近距离并排行驶，是为了避兔舰艇相“吸”而发生碰撞8.如图所示，用滑轮组提升重900N的物体，使它在10s内匀速上升1m。已知所用的拉力 F为400N。则在提升重物的过程中(不计绳重和摩擦)，下列说法正确的是 A.拉力做功的功率为90W B.拉力在这10s内做的功为400J C.动滑轮的重力为300N D.若用该滑轮组匀速提升更重的物体时，则绳子拉力会变大，但机械效率不变 9.能源、信息、材料是现代社会发展的三大支柱，下列说法正确的是 A.超导材料可用来制作电饭锅的发热体，且发热效率更高 B.太阳能、核能等新能源都属于可再生能源 C.手机的芯片使用的材料主要是半导体 D.卫星导航是利用超声波来定位导航 10.小明家上次査看电能表示数，本次查看时电能表读数如图所示，则下列说法正确的是 A.他家在这段时间内消耗的电能为903kw·h B.电能表是测量电功率的仪表 C.若只让一个标有“220V 1000w”的电热水器正常工作10min，则电能表的圆盘转了600转 D.这个电能表的额定功率为2200W 11.如图所示的工具中，属于费力杠杆的是 12.关于家庭电路及安全用电，下列说法正确的是 A为了防止因漏电而造成触电事故，微波炉的金属外壳应该与大地相连 B.使用试电笔时，手指不能接触笔尾金属体，以免发生触电事故 C为了防止触电，必须把用电器的开关接在零线上 D.家庭电路中，空气开关跳闸一定是因为电路发生了短路 13.如图所示的充电鞋垫，利用脚跟起落驱动磁性转子旋转，线中就会产生电流，从而能给鞋垫上的电池充电。下图中与充电鞋垫的工作原理相同的是 14.如图所示，电源电压U＝2V不变，R＝4Ω，虚线框内所有电阻均未知。闭合开关，电流表示数为1A；如果用一个2Ω的定值电阻替换R，虚线框内的电阻均保持不变，则电流表示数将变为 A .2A B.1.5A C.1.2A D.0.5A

湖南省衡阳市2020年中考英语真题试题

2020年衡阳市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语 1．听力技能(共四个部分，20小题，计25分) A)听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。(共5小题，计5分) B)对话理解。根据你听到的对话，选择最佳选项回答问题。(共5小题，计5分) 听下面一段对话．回答第6小题。 6. How does Anna usually go to school? A. She drives her car. B. She takes a bus. C. She rides her bike. 听下面一段对话，回答第7—8小题。 7. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a museum. B. In a cinema. C. In a park.

8. How often does the woman have a run? A. About five times a week. B. Five times a month. C. Once a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第9—10小题。 9. What' s wrong with the woman? A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a cold. 10. Why can't the woman go to sleep these days? A. She does a lot of sports. B. She watches too much TV. C. She studies for the math exam. D)短文理解。听短文，根据所听到的内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。(共5小题，计l0分) 16. The news is broadcast(播报) in the evening. 17. The fire happened at a shopping center. 18. The firefighters were fighting against the fire for six hours. 19. Nobody was hurt in the fire. 20. The cause (起因) of the fire is already clear. Ⅱ．知识运用(共两个部分，20小题，计20分) A)单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。(共l0小题，计l0分) 21. —Jenny, what' s your favorite ? —I like bananas best. A. vegetables B. fruit C. drink 22. —What can I do for you? —I want ipad for my daughter. She needs . A. an, one B. a, one C. an, it 23. doctors are against H7N9 in China. A. Thousands B. A thousand of C. Thousands of 24. —Mum, I' m hungry. Is there to eat? —Yes, you can have some bread on the table. A. something B. nothing C. anything 25. —Laura enjoys story books. —Me, too. A. reading B. read C. to read 26. My parents asked me computer games.

2018年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)

英语试卷第1页（共20页）英语试卷第2页（共20页）绝密★启用前湖南省衡阳市2018年初中学业水平考试英语 (满分100分，考试时间120分钟) A 卷(15分) Ⅰ．听力技能(共一个部分，15小题，计15分) 对话理解。根据你所听到的对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。 1. Can Jenney play the guitar? A. Yes, she can B. No, she can 't C. I don 't know 2. How can Li Hong improve her English? A. By writing more B. By listening more C. By reading more 3. What are they talking about? A. The rivers B. The weather C. The earth 4. Who runs fastest of the three? A. Mike B. Jack C. Bill 5. When will Linda probably come to the party? A. At 8:30 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 听第六段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. How many times has Dick been to the West Lake Park? A. Once B. Twice C. Never 7. Where will they go? A. To the West Lake Park B. To Nanhu Park C. To Pinghu Park 听第七段对话，回答第8-9小题。 8. When is Mike 's birthday? A. April 13th B. April 17th C. May 4th 9. What birthday present will the two speakers send Mike? A. A watch B. A football C. A basketball 听第八段对话，回答第10-12小题。 10. Where is the man 's wife? A. In Changsha B. In Beijing C. In Shanghai 11. Who will look after Tom? A. His mother B. His father C. The woman 12. What do we know about the woman? A. She likes children B. She still works C. She is a teacher 听第九段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Why did the woman come back to the store? A. Because she left her bag in the store B. Because she forgot to pay for the pears C. Because she got the wrong bag with her 14. How many pears did the woman buy? A. Three B. Four C. Six 15. What did the man do at last? A. He paid for the pears for the woman B. He changed the bag for the woman C. He returned the bag to the woman Ⅱ．阅读技能(共五个部分，30小题，计50分) (A ) 完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择正确答案填空。(共10小题，计10分) Numbers in different countries may have different meanings. In China, some people think that some numbers bring them 16 . Take "8" for example, the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the 17 sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]", which means making a fortune. So, many Chinese people spend a lot of 18 to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8". They believe without 19 doubt that the number will bring them money. 20 , others don 't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think such an idea is only an ignorant (愚昧的) and superstitious (迷信的) belief. A number is one thing, and good luck is 21 . They will ask, " 22 can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers, even if you don 't work hard, don 't have good opportunities and don 't get along well with the people around you?" As for me, I 23 with the latter (后者). Clearly, lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for some cases, but often it does not. Numbers can 24 bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands. So, everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best. Let 's always remember "Opportunities are only for the 25 mind" and "No pains, no gains." 16. A. good luck B. had luck C. failure 17. A. different B. same C. similar 18 .A. time B. money C. things ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________

2011年湖南省衡阳市中考物理试卷(Word版有答案)

2011年湖南省衡阳市初中学业水平考试试卷物理考生注意：本学科试卷共五道大题，满分100分，考试时量90分钟。本试卷中取g＝10N/kg，C水＝4.2×103J/(kg·℃)。一、选择题（本题12个小题，每小题2分，共24分。） 1．使用随身听（MP3、MP4……）时，调节音量按钮实质就是改变了声音的（ C ）A．频率 B．音调 C．响度 D．音色 2．以下说法中，与实际生活相符的是（ D ） A．一支铅笔的长度约为15dm B．家庭电路的电压为36V C．冰箱冷冻室的温度约为20℃ D．声音在15℃的空气中的传播速度为340m/s 3．“频闪摄影”是研究物体运动时常用的一种实验方法，下面四个图是小严同学利用频闪照相机拍摄的不同物体运动时的频闪照片（黑点表示物体的像），其中可能做匀速直线运动的是（ B ） 4．下列物态变化中，需要吸热的是（C） A．凝固 B．液化 C．熔化 D．凝华 5．目前国家提倡“低碳生活”，实际上就是为了节约能源和保护环境。下列说法中符合“低碳生活”理念的是（A） A．上学时能骑单车就尽量不坐汽车

B．为了卫生而使用一次性碗筷 C．教材用旧了就不要再循环使用 D．为了方便而使用一次性塑料袋 6．下列光现象中，由于光的折射引起的是（D） A．水中倒影 B．小孔成像 C．日食的形成 D．海市蜃楼 7．下列有关物理知识的说法，错误的是（ B ） A．微波炉是利用电磁波工作的 B．磁体周围的磁感线是真实存在的 C．坐在行驶火车上的乘客以车厢为参照物看到窗外的人往后退 D．在客厅能闻到厨房里的饭香，说明分子在不停地做无规则运动 8．如图，关于液体中a、b、c、d四点压强的说法中正确的是（B） A．a点的压强最大 B．b点的压强最大 C．c点的压强最大 D．d点的压强最大 9．有两个电阻，其中R1＝10Ω，R2＝15Ω，将它们并联后的总电阻是（C） A．25Ω B．5Ω C．6Ω D．12Ω 10．如图，灯L1、L2分别标有“6V，6W”和“6V，3W”的字样，当开关都闭合时两灯都正常发光，则通过L1和L2的电流之比是（C）

2019湖南衡阳中考英语真题及答案解析

2019年衡阳市初中学业水平考试试卷英语 I. (2019湖南衡阳)听力技能(共一个部分,15小题,计15分) 对话理解。根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。 1. What's the time? A.7:15. B.7:30. C.17:00. 2. What kind of music does Jim’s sister like? A. Classic music. B. County music. C. Pop music. 3. Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation? A. Mount Heng. B. Mount Hua. C. Mount Tai. 4. Which sport does William prefer? A. Swimming. B. Cycling. C. Rowing. 5. What was the man doing at this time yesterday? A. Taking a shower. B. Practicing the violin. C. Practicing English. 听第六段对话，回答6 ~7小题。 6. Where does Peter live now? A. Beijing. B. Sydney. C. California. 7. What’s the population of Pasadena? A.140 ,000. B.1 ,400,000. C.14 ,000 ,000. 听第七段对话，回答8 ~9小题。 8. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A pilot. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. 9. When is the boy going to start his work? A. Before finishing high school. B. Before finishing college. C. After finishing college. 听第八段对话，回答10 ~12小题。 10. Why does the boy feel upset? A. It is always raining. B. They are too busy. C. It's too cold. 11. What's the date today?

2019年湖南省衡阳中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

对话理解。根据你所听到的对话，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。 __ __ __ __ __ 卷 2. What kind of music does Jim's sister like? _ _号 __ 上 _ _ --------------------Swimming. B. Cycling. C. Rowing. __ _ __ __ _ __ __ _ _ __ 答 _名 _ _ __ __ --------------------七段对话，回答 8~9 小题。 __ __ 学毕 --------------------Before finishing high school. 业无效 _ 6. -------------绝密★启用前湖南省衡阳市 2019 年初中学业水平考试 11. What's the date today? A. Feb. 6th. B. Feb. 15th. C. Feb. 21st. 在 -------------------- 英语 12. What will the girl do tomorrow? A. Go camping. B. Do some washing. C. Go shopping. __ _ 生 3. Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation? 考 _ __ A. Mount Heng. B. Mount Hua. C. Mount Tai. __ _ _ _ _ 听第六段对话，回答 6~7 小题。姓 _ A. Beijing. B. Sydney. C. California. __ __ 7. What's the population of Pasadena? _ A.140 000. B. 1 400 000. C.14 000 000. _ 8. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? __ A. A pilot. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. 校 (满分：100 分考试时间：120 分钟) I .听力技能(共一个部分，15 小题，计 15 分) 此 -------------------- 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。 1. What's the time? A. 7: 15. B. 7: 30. C. 17: 00. -------------------- A. Classic music. B. Country music. C. Pop music. 4. Which sport does William prefer? A. 5. What was the man doing at this time yesterday? A. Taking a shower. B. Practicing the violin. C. Practicing English. --------------------Where does Peter live now? 题听第 9. When is the boy going to start his work? A. B. Before finishing college. C. After finishing college. 听第八段对话，回答 10~12 小题。 10. Why does the boy feel upset? ---------------- A. It is always raining. B. They are too busy. C. It's too cold. 英语试卷第 1 页（共 18 页）听第九段对话，回答 13~15 小题。 13. What does Lucy want to do? A. To buy pens. B. To find a job. C. To visit the factory. 14. When did the factory open? A. In 2016. B. In 2006. C. In 2003 15. How often are the workers paid? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. II .阅读技能(共五个部分，30 小题，计 50 分) A 完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择正确答案填空。 One day a boy 16 his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He 17 the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village. Before long, he met a monster (怪兽) with a black beard (胡子). The monster asked him 18 he was going. The boy told him. "I'll tell you where it is," the monster said, "but you must kill someone for me. If you don't, I'll take away all your food and drink. "The boy 19 , so the monster took all of them away. Before long, the boy was very 20 a nd thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white beard. "I'll tell you where the Bird of Happiness is," the monster said," but you must blind someone 21 me. If you don't, I'll blind you. "The boy refused, and the monster blinded him. At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived. He lay before the bird, near death. Then the bird touched his eyes and he could 22 again. The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home. 23 the bird landed in the boy's 24 , the countryside all around turned green. Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. It was all 25 the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them. 1. A. got to B. left C. missed 英语试卷第 2 页（共 18 页）

2019年衡阳市中考英语试题(解析版)

湖南省衡阳市2019年中考英语试题 I．听力技能对话理解。根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。 1. What's the time? A. 7: 15. B. 7: 30. C. 17: 00. 2. What kind of music does Jim's sister like? A. Classic music. B. Country music. C. Pop music. 3. Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation? A. Mount Heng. B. Mount Hua. C. Mount Tai. 4. Which sport does William prefer? A. Swimming. B. Cycling. C. Rowing. 5. What was the man doing at this time yesterday? A. Taking a shower. B. Practicing the violin. C. Practicing English. 听第六段对话，回答6~7小题。 6. Where does Peter live now? A. Beijing. B. Sydney. C. California. 7. What's the population of Pasadena? A.140,000 B. 1,400,000. C.14,000,000. 听第七段对话，回答8~9小题。 8. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A pilot. B. A policeman. . C. A teacher. 9. When is the boy going to start his work? A. Before finishing high school. B. Before finishing college. C. After finishing college. 听第八段对话，回答10~12小题。 10. Why does the boy feel upset? A. It is always raining. B. They are too busy. C. It’s too cold.