初三英语竞赛

2016-2017学年初三英语能力竞赛

(总分：100分钟答题时间：100分钟)

一、选择填空（共15小题，每题2分）

1、These cakes ____ delicious! Can I have ____ one?

A. tastes；another

B. taste；another

C. tasting；other

D. taste；others

2、That boy, ____ father is a footballer, is very good at sports.

A. that

B. who's

C. whose

D. which

3、There are many foreign students in this university, ____ 24 Japanese ones.

A. including

B. included

C. includes

D. include

4、He found ____ very difficult ____ learn math well.

A .it；for B. /；go C. that；for D. it；to

5、These doctor told my uncle to ____ drinking so much wine if he wanted to be healthier.

A.open up

B.put up

C.give up

D. make up

6、Do you know ____ this time yesterday?

A. what she is cooking

B. what is she cooking

C. what she was cooking

D. what was she cooking

7、I don't think teenagers should get their ears pierced, ____?

A. do I

B. don't I

C. should they

D. shouldn't they

8、We were late for school last Wednesday ____ the heavy rain.

A. because of

B. as

C. because

D. since

9、I’m not sure if Jack Chan _________ tomorrow. Please call me if he_________.

A. comes; will come

B. will come; will come

C. comes; comes

D. will come; comes

10、You have made several spelling mistakes. You should________ your spelling.

A. pay attention to

B. look forward to

C. look up to

D. be willing to

11、I used to ___________basketball, but now I’m used to___________ the guitar.

A. playing; playing

B. play; to play

C. play; play

D. play; playing

12、Of the two shirts, I’d like to choose ___________ one.

A. the less expensive

B. the most expensive

C. less expensive

D. most expensive

13、––– ___________ . .

––– Thank you. I certainly will.

A. Happy birthday to you

B. Let me help you with your maths

C. Please remember me to your mum

D. Don't forget to post the letter

14、––– ___________ . .

––– No, thanks. I’m just looking around. I’ll let you know if I want anything.

A. Can I help you

B. Have you decided what you want

C. What can I do

D. Do you like it

15、 On her way home, he suddenly heard his name ___________ .

A. calling

B. called

C. to call

D. call

二、完型填空（共25小题，每小题1分）

A、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、

B、

C、D四个选项中，选出可以从空白处的正确答案。

Dear Penny:

I’m really missing you! This summer course should really be calls a winter course. Itis so 16.__ and it has been raining since 17.__ , and there was a terrible snow last night. It is really freezing here and the central heating（暖气）in the bedroom does not work. To only way to keep 18.__ is to drink bottles of German Wine. I do

not 19.__much, either --------the water is so cold! But I think it doesn't really matter, because all the 19.__ students look a bit20.__ , too. So does the dining

room but at21.__ the knives, forks and plates are clean––they’re all plastic.

One of the teachers has a cold, and so two German 22.__ has been cancelled （取消）. I do not think I have learned much during the first week here. There are students from 42 countries on the course, and most of them 23.__ their native

language when they are together 25.__ the course, and they are together most of the 26.__ ----the Arabs together with the Arabs, the Italians together with the Italians.

Perhaps the town is a 27.__ place when it isn’t raining, but I haven’t seen much of it 28.__ .

Well, I’ll have to 29.__ now, because I have to wash my handkerchief. The next time I try to improve my 30.__ it will be in France, where most Germans spend the summer anyway.

Love.

Betty （）16. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. wet

（）17. A. arrived B. started C. left D. went

（）18. A. quiet B. happy C. warm D. well

（）19. A. walk B. swim C. drink D. wash

（）20. A. rest B. most C. other D. another

（）21. A. cold B. dirty C. wet D. clean

（）22. A. last B. once C. most D. least

（）23. A. courses B. classes C. texts D. grades

（）24. A. express B. say C. learn D. speak

（）25. A. in B. at C. on D. outside

（）26. A. while B. time C. period D. class

（）27. A. nice B. had C. funny D. warm

（）28. A. yet B. either C. too D. probably

（）29. A. start B. finish C. study D. read

（）30. A. French B. German C. English D. native language

B、阅读下面短文，并用所给单词的适当形式填空（四个单词需要变形）。

They had four toes on 32.__front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were no33.__ than cats. These small horses lived in the forest. Their many toes helped the horses run 34.__ the soft, wet ground. It was very hot in the forest. But the 35.__ changed. It became cold. Many trees could not live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open fields 36.__ the place of forests. The sun made the ground dry and hard. Horses began to 37.__ , too. They began to get bigger. This took a long time. On the dry, hard land, horses needed 38.__their middle toes for 39. __ . Their middle toes became hard. 40.__a long while, horses had only

one hard toe on each foot. We call this hard toe a hoof（蹄）.

31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. ________

36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题两分）

In 1955, a man named Raymond Kroc with two brothers named McDonald opened a popular restaurant, McDonald's, in California which sold food that was easy to prepare and serve quickly. Today it is one of the most famous and successful "fast-food" in America and the world.

Why was his idea so successful? Probably the most important reason was that his timing was right. In the 1950s, most married women stayed home to keep house and take care of their children. In the 1960s, many women came back to the factories. This meant that they had less time to do housework and preparation of meals, so they depended more on fastfood restaurants. Single parents also had little time to spend in the kitchen. People living alone also depended on this kind of food, since cooking for one was often more trouble than it was worth.

From the success of Raymond Kroc' s fastfood business, we can say that social economictrends（社会经济趋势） influence where and what we eat.

41. "Cooking for one is more trouble than it is worth" means

A. cooking for several people is worth more money

B. it is not necessary（必需） to take much time to cook for one person

C. there are more problems when one person cooks

D. there is a lot of housework and preparation to do when one person cooks

42. An idea implied(包含) but not directly（直接） stated （陈述）

in the reading is that

A.many married women began to work in the 1960s

B.in the 1950s, most married women stayed home

C.McDonald's is the name of the restaurant

D.divorce （离婚）makes people change their eating habits

43. Americans had the "movements"

A. in 1955

B. in 1950s

C. in 1960s

D. both in 1950s and 1960s

44. Why was McDonald's idea so successful? It was mainly because

A. people living alone depended on fast food

B. single parents had little time to spend in the kitchen

C. many women came back to the factories in 1960s

D. his timing was right

45. The main idea of the reading is that

A. Raymond Kroc is the most successful fast-food business owner in China

B. social and economic changes influence eating habits

C. fast-food is easy to prepare and serve quickly

D．Americans like to eat fast food

China has three economic areas（经济区） : eastern China, central （中部）China, and western China. Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Ningxia, Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunnan, Guizhou and Tibet are in western China. It covers 5 385 700 square（平方） kilometres, making up 56.4 % of Chinese territory（疆

域） and is home to 230 million people. It is 23 % of China's population.

The western area is rich in mineral（矿

藏） and energy resources (water, coal, sun energy and wind power). It also has large grassland, ice and snow resources waiting to be developed（发

展）. It is home to many wild animals and plants, and it gives us with important medicinal resources（资源）.

The Chinese leaders have decided to develop the western area. Jiang Zemin said, "Without development of the western area, how can we modernize（现代化） the whole country, and how can China become an economic power?"

Since 1949, when the People's Republic of China was founded, it is not the first time for China to develop its western part. China will make its western area a long -term base（基

地） for economic development and use its rich resources to develop economic power.

46. The territory of western China is

A. as large as that of eastern China

B. as large as that of central China

C. as large as that of eastern China and central China

D. the largest one of the three areas

47. Do you know why we develop western China?

A. Because the people of western China are rich.

B. Because it has 230 million people.

C. Because it makes up 56.4 % of Chinese territory.

D. Because we will modernize the whole country.

48. An economic power means

A. a rich and strong country

B. a large country

C. a country with much more population

D. a large country without economic development

49. From this passage, we can know that

A．t he Chinese people are making the western area a long-term base

B．t he western area is rich in mineral and energy resources

C．i t is the first time for China to develop its western area

D．t he western area has become a modern place

50. The best title for the passage is

A.China—A Large Country

B. Developing Western China

C. Home to Wild Animals and Plants

D.Rich Western China

Once upon a time there lived a poor farmer called John. He didn’t like to share things with others. John had a friend who was famous for the wonderful

apples he grew. One day, his friend gave John a young apple tree and told him to

take it home and planted. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got

home, he did not know where to plant.

He thought and thought. Finally at night he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.

Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. ―What’s the difference?‖ the farmer said angrily. ―If I had planted it near

the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted it in one of my

fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I

had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.‖

―Yes,‖ said the friend, ―but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now

you not only have got nothing, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree.‖

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

51. Was John happy about the gift?

____________________________________________________________

52. When did he plant the apple tree?

____________________________________________________________

53. Where did Smith plant the apple tree in the end?

_____________________________________________________________

54. Why did the apple tree soon die?

_____________________________________________________________

55. What would probably happen if the farmer had planted the tree near his house? _____________________________________________________________

四、智力题（共五题，每题一分）

56.There are two bookshelves A and B. There are 450 books on them. If we take 25 books from A to B, the numbers of the books are the same. Do you know how many books there are on bookshelf A and bookshelf B originally?

A.250;200

B.225;215

C. 200;250

D. 215;225

57. What, by losing one eye, has nothing left but a nose?

A. nose

B. noise

C. eye

D. ear

58. If post is 1234, ―top‖ will be _____.

A. 231

B. 421

C. 314

D. 124

59. How can you make 7 out of three 6s?

___________________________________

60. Mr. Black has five daughters and each daughter has a brother. How many children does Mr. Black have?

_______________

五、书面表达（共十分）

你们学校正在开展“争当文明学生”的主题活动，请根据提示写一段话谈谈你的看法。词数: 70词以上。提示：

1. What should you do at school?

2. What should you do in pubic like at the bus stop, restaurants, etc.?

As a student, it’s very important for us to know what to do and what not to do.______ ______ ______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _______ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _____________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________

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