Revision for Module 1 Book 2 答案
Revision for Module 1 Book 2
1.饮食n. v. diet phrases: 实施节食go on a diet 在节食be on a diet
均衡、健康地饮食have a balanced and healthy diet sentence：我太胖了，有人建议我节食并多运动。
Being overweight, I was advised to (go on a) diet and take more exercise.
2.肥胖的a. fat →n. 脂肪
翻译：fatty meat 肥肉fatty acid 脂肪酸fatty tissue 脂肪组织3.a. 健康的；适合的fit
phrases: 保持健康keep fit
谁适合这个工作？Who is fit for the job?
他不适合照顾小孩. He is not fit to look after kids.
动词辨析fit, match, suit
1)I’m gaining weight these days. This old shirt does not fit me any longer.
2)The key doesn’t fit the lock.
3) Her hat matches her dress perfectly. = goes with
4) It’s difficult to find a date which suits us all.
翻译：Do these plans fit in with your arrangements?
这些计划与你的安排一致吗?
4.稀少的a. rare adv. rarely n. rareness
一个稀有物种a rare species on rare occasion 很少有这种情况
翻译：除了周末，她很少看电视。
Rarely/Seldom does she watch TV except at weekends.
5. 健康n. health → a. healthy →(opp.)a. unhealthy
健康问题health problem 身体不好have poor health/ in poor health 财富n. wealth → a.wealthy
7. 正如谚语所说，不劳则无获。
As the proverb goes, no pains no gains.
8.a. 焦虑的，渴望的anxious→ adv.anxiously → n. anxiety
翻译：H e is anxious about his daughter’s safety. “担心”
All the students are anxious for the results of the exam. “渴望”
= All the students are anxious to know/get the results of the exam.
他渴望见到那个著名的足球明星。
He is eager to see the football player.
他渴望成功。
He is eager for success.
他们守在电话旁，变得越来越焦急。
They waited by the phone, getting more and more anxious. (anxious)
They waited by the phone with a growing anxiety. (anxiety)
9.翻译划线部分：the captain of the sinking ship (船长、舰长);
the captain of the plane（机长）the captain of the football team（队长）10.伤害v. injure →n. injury →a. injured 伤员the injured
这起事故引起了1死2伤。T he accident caused one death and two injuries.
辨析 h urt, injure, wound
1) He injured his left hand in a fire.
2) His health was injured by smoking.
3) I didn’t mean to hurt him/ his feeling/his pride.
4) My back hurts a lot.
5) The guard was wounded in the leg.
6) The soldier received a serious wound on the chest.
11. 疼痛、痛苦n. pain →a. 痛苦的painful ; 无痛的painless ; painkiller 止痛药
翻译：1) 他的背疼。He has a pain in the back. / He feels some pain in the back./ His back is painful. /His back hurts.
2)他妻子死了都两年了，但他现在仍旧很痛苦。
His wife died two years ago. He, however, is still in great pain.
3)他痛苦的表情his pained look；
痛苦的经历/记忆the painful experience/memory
4)It pains me to think of you struggling all alone.
= It is painful for me to think of you struggling all alone.
仿写一句：It pains me to have to tell him of his cancer.
5)He's making great efforts to improve his image.
= He’s taking pains / trouble to improve his image.
12.正常值n. normal → a. 正常的 normal →不正常的 abnormal
一个正常的孩子a normal child；低于/高于正常水平below/above normal 翻译：洪水过了一周后，城市才恢复了正常。
A week had passed before the flooded city came back to normal.
A week had passed before the flooded city (was) returned to normal.
13.Head: 1) n.
动脑筋use your head; 昂首、不垂头丧气hold one’s head high;
惊慌失措lose one’s head; 保持冷静keep one’s head;
有某方面的天资:have a head/gift/talent for sth.
50头牛50 head of cattle; dinner at 15 a head 每人15元的晚餐;
2)v. 前往机场head for the airport 动身回家head home
14. 肺癌lung cancer 喉咙痛have a sore throat
15.呼吸v. breathe →n. breath
Phrases: v.吸气breathe in 呼气breathe out;
呼吸新鲜空气breathe fresh air 深呼吸breathe deep
呼吸困难breathe hard 松了一口气breathe a sigh of relief sentences:1) 那个孩子上气不接下气地冲进了房间。
The child rushed into the room, out / short of breath.
2)Jenny深呼吸一口，潜入了水中。
Jenny took a deep breath and dived into water.
3)我要去外面呼吸一口新鲜空气。
I would like to go out for a breath of fresh air.
4) 屏住呼吸，数到十。
Hold your breath and count up to ten.
5) 黄山的风景美得让人窒息。
The scenery of Mount Huangshan will take your breath away.
16.做大量的体育运动do a lot of exercise / exercise a lot;
做眼保健操do eye exercises
做数学题do math exercises
17.发烧have a fever/temperature 量体温take one’s temperature
18.lie (撒谎vi.) →lied→lied
lie (位于、躺vi.) →lay →lain
lay (置放；铺；产卵vt.) →laid →laid
19.least: 至少at (the) most 一点也不not in the least
最后但同等重要的last but not least
20.crazy: 热衷于某事be crazy about sth.
一个荒唐的念头a crazy idea 发疯似地、拼命地跑run like crazy 使人发狂drive sb. Mad 发疯go mad/crazy
21.翻译pick up在句中的不同意思。
1)My wife picks the baby up whenever it cries. 抱起孩子
2)If you stay here longer, you’ll pick up some Chongqing Dialect.
学会一些重庆方言
3)I managed to pi ck up an American news broadcast.
收听美国新闻广播
4)I’ll pick you up on my way home.顺便接你
5)The economy is finally beginning to pick up.日益好转
22.1) I would rather I hadn’t taken part in the party last night.
(昨晚上没去参加那个宴会。)
I would rather I were not a student.
(我不是一个学生。)
I would rather I didn’t go on a holiday tomorrow.
(我明天不去度假。)
2）他宁死不屈。
He would rather die than give in.
He would die rather than give in.
He prefers to die rather than give in.
Rather than give in, he prefers to die.
3) American, or rather Afro- american is good at Jazz music. 更确切地说
D ick Thompson was shot last night, or rather in the small hours. 更确切地说
These are political rather than social matters. 与其说……不如说……
He is shy rather than cold. = He is more shy than cold.
与其说……不如说……
The tall figure that you saw was none other than our manager. 正是
What he wants is nothing other than a Christmas gift from his family. 正是23. 翻译：1)开车的时候要越小心越好。
You can’t be too careful/ careful enough while driving.
2) You can’t find a better solution to this problem.
你找不到比这更好的解决方案了。
24. 1) Keep to this road , and you won’t miss the cinema.
2) Don’t believe him, or you’ll be taken in by his tricks.
3) 再给我5分钟，我就能写完这篇作文。
Five more minutes, and I’ll finish this composition.
25. 翻译：墨西哥是第一个发现H1N1的国家。
Mexico was the first country to find H1N1.
26. 略。27. 1) You are what you eat. 2) Healthy mind in a healthy body.
3) Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
4) An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
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新视界大学英语综合教程 第四单元课文翻译及练习答案 Active Reading 跨种族婚姻 “路易斯安那州的一位治安法官刚刚辞职了。此法官拒绝批准一对情侣结婚，因为女方是白人，而男方是黑人。几个星期以来，他拒绝离开职位，但最终还是辞职了，而且并未给出原因。路易斯安那州州长接受了他的辞职。这位白人治安法官声称，他一直避免批准不同种族间的婚姻，原因是他认为其子女会因此受罪。他说：‘对婚姻双方的任一种族来说，接纳这样家庭的孩子都是有难度的。我认为这些孩子会因此受罪，我不想让这种事情发生。’” 你认为这篇报道是什么时候发表的？也许是20 世纪50 年代吧？那个时候黑白种族隔离是有法可依的。也许是20 世纪60 年代吧？那个时候有马丁·路德·金领导的民权运动。 事实上，这篇报道发表于2009 年10 月。 这个国家是著名的“大熔炉”，有着悠久的种族冲突的历史，也有一些成功融合的例子。这位法官今日仍然持有这种观点，我们是否应当感到耻辱？或者，他认识到了自己的错误并辞去职务，我们是否应当为此高兴？ 经济全球化运动使得全世界范围内商品共享、服务共享、技术共享，这促进了跨种族婚姻。经济全球化运动同样对社会和文化产生影响，这也许会带来不同种族间的友谊、爱情和婚姻。但是，在美国的某些地区，“一滴血原则”似乎仍然有很大的影响。这一原则的内容是：只要你有一滴非裔的血，你就是黑人。那么，现如今，对于跨种族婚姻双方和美国大众来说，这样的婚姻有什么样的挑战和机遇呢？ 在美国的某些政治和社交圈子里，人们认为跨种族婚姻只不过是为了让身为移民的一方得到绿卡，以便在此居留和工作。也有人声称，跨种族婚姻的动机在于较穷困的一方渴望获得经济保障，尽管这意味着他们也许不得不背井离乡。幸运的是，还有很多其他人明白人类的基本价值(如相互吸引）在跨种族婚姻中起着最重要的作用。 无论结婚的真正动机是什么，所有这些情侣都会面对不同金钱观与不同传统价值观的挑战，这些传统价值观包括对伴侣的尊重、传统的宗教观、被社区接受、男女分工以及传统的语言观等。 但是，他们面临的机遇也同样吸引人。一代又一代地更替，我们越发能够接受不同的种族与文化了。不同种族的人们之间的恋爱关系越发常见。事实上，如今有91% 的青少年认为和其他种族的人约会是完全正常的。如果某个孩子的父母分属两种文化或两个种族，这个孩子就被称为“第三文化儿童”，他们在成长过程中学习两种不同的文化，与任何曾在多个国家或多种文化下生活的人都能相处融洽。不仅如此，他们也经常与不同背景的人结婚。最后一点：我们已经了解全球化以及在个人层面和实际层面上分享观念、传统、习俗和态度的益处。 那么，我们怎么看待那些不赞成跨种族婚姻的人呢？这是他们的问题，不是我们的问题，这样说当然很简单。但有时候，我们很难抵御世俗的残酷和无情。 “他们是跨种族婚姻。她是阿肯色州人，而他来自肯塔基，但他们似乎过得不错。”这是一句众所周知的话，但在任何婚姻或情侣关系中，无论对方是相同种族的人还是不同种族的人，你都必须调整自己，以使双方幸福地生活在一起。 对于跨种族婚姻的双方来说，要面对所有的挑战、抓住所有的机会，关键是什么呢？
新标准大学英语 Quiz 2 答案.doc
大学英语3网络自主学习单元测试2 试卷编号：Quiz2 考试时间：80 分钟 满分：100 分 注意事项 Part 1 Multiple Choice (Each item: 1) Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. 1.Can you give me a (an) _____________ of how much it will cost to take the journey? A. assessment B. evaluation C. admission D. estimate 2.Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most _____________ areas in Japanese life. A. sophisticated B. competitive C. considerate
D. superficial 3.He badly _____________ his back digging in the public garden on Children's Day. A. stretched B. exerted C. pulled D. strained 4.His plan sounds ________, so you'd better carry out. A. feasible B. useless C. worthy D. weak 5.When we shook hands I was conscious of his firm _____________ . A. fist B. handhold C. style D. grip
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新视野大学英语（第三版）视听说1 Unit 1 Sharing 1.2 （1）busy （2）friends （3）university （4）social life 1.3 a-c-e-d-b-f 1.4 （1）danced （2）view of （3）fun （4）drink （5）west （6）delicious meal （7）house （8）TV Listening 2.1 （1）1962 （2）4th （3）1990 （4）1996 2.2 （1）teacher （2）cleaned houses （3）lost （4）visited （5）work （6）his wife （7）in his own words
Viewing 2.1 a-c-h-f-d-e-g-b 2.2 （1）home （2）country （3）relatives （4）foreigner （5）speak （6）passed on （7）heat （8）sea （9）happiness Role-playing 2.2 （1）It was great （2）He's a football player （3）It was really beautiful 2.3 1 3 5 7 10 Presenting 1.1 （1）a small town （2）1993 （3）2008 （4）2003 （5）seven 1.2 1 4 5 7 8 9 10 Conversations
一BABDD 二DBCD 三DDBA Passage 2 （1）programmes （2）very （3）decisions （4）doing laundry （5）Obviously （6）choices （7）ruining （8）get used to （9）opportunities （10）step back News report 一BC 二DC Unit test Part I CADDA Part II CDABC Part III CBABD Part IV （1）achievements （2）specialised （3）vast （4）professional （5）educated （6）was familiar （7）extensively （8）elegantly
视听说文本及答案Unit3Book1
Unit 3 Part One B (boy): You know, it's too bad that except for you guys I hardly have any friends on campus. I'll probably never get married. Girls don't even talk to me. C (boy) : You expect girls to talk to you? Why don't YOU speak first? A (girl) : I think we all lack communication skills, even though we know they're important. If we can't communicate with each other, it will be hard for us to make new friends. It will be also hard for us to make ourselves clear to others when we finally have a new job some day. B: You're right. But what do you think we should do to improve our communication skills? A: First we should be positive speakers. C: What do you mean by "positive speakers"? A: I mean we should think and speak positively. For instance, we should always take the initiative to talk to others instead of waiting for others to talk to us. We can talk about current events, our daily life, or the WEATHER! B: Yeah, that's right. Maybe I should start talking about weather first thing in the morning! (Others laugh. ) A: We should listen attentively. Being good listeners also shows we are interested in what others have to say, and careful listeners tend to be better talkers. C: You're right, but humor keeps our conversations interesting. Humor can keep a serious topic from becoming boring. And, have you ever noticed that a humorous person will often be the center of attention? D (girl) : Sure! And in addition to what all of you have said, I'd like to say that it's important to read more, experience more, and so you will have something to talk about. E (boy) : Yes. But so far you've been talking about verbal language, while I think nonverbal language plays an important role in communication. For example, people use gestures instead of simply talking on many occasions, especially when talking with good friends. A nod of the head, a smile, a very small change of facial expression can communicate a lot. What's more, when talking to someone, it's important to have occasional eye contact with the person you are talking to. Sometimes, it can be really annoying if the person you're talking to looks down at the watch or looks elsewhere. I suppose it's an indication that you are boring them.