新初三预习(2)——冠词

新初三预习(2)——冠词

1、不定冠词a, an

a用在辅音音素开头的词前eg. a book

a u seful book a “u”

[j u:sful] [j u:]

an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an apple

an hour an “F”

[au] [ef]

2、定冠词the

1)特指某人/某物

The book on the desk is mine.

2)世上独一无二的事物前

the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky

3)形、副最高级及序数词前

The third boy is the tallest of all.

(但当这些词前已有其他限定词,如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时,则不能再用the)

He is my first English teacher.

4)the + 姓的复数表示“某家人”或“某夫妇”。the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇

3、不用冠词的几种情况:

1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词

2)学科名词前

3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前(但:①当三餐名词前有修饰词时,则要加适当的冠词.

②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the)

1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.

2) play the violin / piano

相关文档
最新文档