第二册70课 形容词介词连用讲义

第二册70课 形容词介词连用讲义
第二册70课 形容词介词连用讲义

A.与for连用的形容词:eager for(渴望),enough for(足够),famous for(以……而闻名),fit for (合适),grateful for/to(因……而感激),qualified for/in(能胜任),ready for/to(准备好),responsible for(对……负责),sorry for(对……感到遗憾),sufficient for(充足的),thankful for/to(感谢),valid for(有效期为……)

1.They were eager for the performance to begin.

2.We have enough apples for the children.

3.My aunt is famous for her beauty.

4.The land is fit for heroes to live on.

5.I’m very grateful to you for your bike as a University gift.

6.Strictly speaking,he's not qualified for the job./He is qualified in London as a teacher of English overseas.

7.After many difficulties and postponements,the ship was ready for launching

8.Everyone should be responsible for his work.每个人都应对自己的工作负责。

9.He was sorry for her and tried to cheer her up.他为她感到难过,并试图使她振作起来

10.The money I have saved is sufficient for buying a car.我所存的钱足以买一辆汽车。

11.I am thankful to my parents for paying for my education.我感谢我的父母出钱让我受教育。

12.The function is not valid for this trace.该函数对此跟踪无效。

How long is a student visa valid for?学生签证的有效期限?

B.与with连用的形容词:angry with sb./at sth.(因某人或某事生气),busy with/at(忙于……),consistent with(与……一致),content with(对……满足),familiar with/to(与……熟悉),patient with(有耐心),popular with(为……所喜爱)

1.Why was Mary angry with you?

2.Your conduct is not consistent with what you say.你的言行不一致。

3.She wasn’t content with her life.

4.I am not really familiar with the local laws.实际上我对当地的法律并不熟

5.You'll have to be patient with my mother she's going rather deaf.

你对我母亲得有耐心——她的耳朵越来越背了。

Uncle Sam is always popular with children.

C.与of连用的形容词:afraid of(害怕),ahead of(在……前面),aware of(知道),capable of(能够),

careful of/with(小心),certain of(确信),conscious of(意识到),envious of(妒忌),fond of(爱好),guilty of(有……罪的),ignorant of(不了解),independent of(独立于),jealous of(妒忌),kind of/to (对……和蔼),north/south/east/west of(在……的北/南/东/西面),short of(缺乏),shy of(顾虑),sure of(肯定),worthy of(值得)

1.She was not afraid of dancing with strangers.

2.She was afraid to dance with Mr.Green tonight,because she thought him dangerous.

3.As a writer,Sterne was ahead of his time.He will be ahead of others in English.

4.John has been aware of having done something wrong.He is not aware of his danger.

5.He is capable of running a mile in four minutes.他能用四分钟跑一英里。

6.You are very careful of your work.你对你的工作很认真.

It is really careful of you你很认真(褒义)。

You must be careful with that vase,it is very fragile

7.I'm not certain of the truth of the matter.我不相信这种情况是真的。

8.He was conscious of being watched.他觉察到被人监视。

9.He was envious of his brother's success.他忌妒他哥哥的成功。

10.May I ask if you are fond of traveling by sea?我可以问一下你是否喜欢海上旅行

11.The man was proved guilty of murder.这个男子被证实犯了杀人罪。

12.He is ignorant of even the most elementary facts.他连最基本的事实都不知道。

13.You should learn to be independent of your parents.你应该学习不要依赖父母。

If you have a car you are independent of trains and buses.你若有辆汽车就不受火车和公车的支配了。

14.He was jealous of nobody's achievements.他不嫉妒任何人的成就。

15.It was kind of you to come to our dinner.I was short of money at that time.

She has the reputation of being kind to the poor.她对待穷人仁慈,享有美誉。

16.China lies to the north of Vietnam.The village lies15miles west of town.

17.Don't be shy of telling them what you think.你有什么想法尽管跟他们讲,不要有顾虑。

18.I left a message so as to be sure of contacting her.我留下了张条子以便与她取得联系。

19.He who does his duty is worthy of praising.凡是忠于职守的人都值得奖励

20.The church is close to the school.

She is buying a flat close to her office.

21.My sister's taste in dresses is contrary to my own.在服装方面,我妹妹的爱好和我完全不同。

22.Is it cruel to confine a bird in a cage?把鸟关在笼子里残忍不残忍?

23.Everything you saw would become dear to you.你所看到的每件事会变得对你珍贵起来。Though the bicycle is old,it is very dear to me.虽然这辆自行车破旧,但我很珍视它。

24.It is equal to me whether he comes or not.他来不来对我都一样。

25.Mary is faithful to her husband.

The dog remained faithful to his master.

26.The loss of all my money was fatal to my plan.钱都亏损了,把我的计划也毁灭了。

27.Drunkenness is harmful to our health.

It is harmful to be deaf to what is happening in the world.充耳不闻天下事是有害的。

28.This design is identical to that one.

Your appearance is identical to hers

29.He is indifferent to fame.

I am indifferent to their arguments.我对他们的争论毫不关心。

30.Woman is inferior to man in strength.女人力量不及男人

A cheaper camera is not always inferior to a more expensive one.廉价照相机的质量并总不比昂贵的差。

★superior to比...优越/好His composition is far superior to mine.他的作文比我的好多了。

31.We're all liable to make mistakes when we're tired.人若疲劳谁都可能出差错。

32.All these words are new to me.所有这些单词我都是第一次遇到。

33.All things are obedient to money.有钱能使鬼推磨。

Children should be obedient to their parents.

34.It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated.大家都清楚那孩子受过虐待。It’s obvious to everyone that he’s lying.大家都清楚他在撒谎。

35.It’s not polite to stare one in the face.盯着人的脸看是不礼貌的。

36.Previous to the conference we had discussed the matter among ourselves.在会议之前,我们讨论了这个问题。

37.It's rude to spit in public.在公共场合随便吐痰是不礼貌的

38.Most people are sensitive to criticism.

39.Their house is similar to ours,but ours has a bigger garden.

他们的房子和我们的差不多,只是我们的花园大些。

My car is similar to yours.我的车与你的车相似。

40.This reference book is very useful to our study.这本参考书对我们的研究很有用。

D.与at连用的形容词:bad at(不善于……),clever at(擅长),efficient at(能胜任的),expert at/in (能熟练做……),good at(善于),indignant at(对……感到愤慨),quick at(很快),sad at/about(因……而悲伤),slow at(对……迟钝),skillful at/in(熟练)

1.I am good/bad at swimming.

2.The difference between Chinese traditional painting painters and calligraphers is to be clever at using pen not at writing good characters.好中国画家与书法家的区别是,不是为了写好字而是为了用好笔。

3.That helped him develop a theory of why companies exist–they can be efficient at resolving conflict,via the use of hierarchy.

这帮助他开发出一套理论,解释公司为什么会存在。按照他的理论,凭借等级制度,公司能够有效地解决冲突。

4.George is expert at/in flying a plane.乔治驾驶飞机的技术高超。

He is expert at/in cooking good cheap meals

5.He is indignant at such an unreasonable practice他对这种无理的做法感到气愤。

6.We were all sad at her going她一走我们都很难过.

7.Tom is quick/slow at learning new things.

8.He is skillful at inventing excuses.他善于编造借口。

E.与from连用的形容词:away from(距……远的),different from(与……不同的),far from(远离),safe from(无危险的)

1.He lives3miles away from here.他住在离这里三哩的地方。

2.The man was far from comfortable while being confined to the wooden box.

那人被闷在木箱里时一点儿也不舒服

3.In reality,this is far from the truth.在现实生活中,现实远非如此。

4.We are safe from attack here.我们在这不会有遭受攻击的危险。

The house is not safe from theft.这房子不安全,容易遭窃。

F.与in连用的形容词

1.I always have been deficient in self-confidence and decision.我向来缺乏自信和果断。

2.You’re fortunate in having a house of your own.

After some difficulty I was fortunate in hiring a most reliable round-faced young man.

经过一番周折后,我有幸雇上一位极为可靠的圆脸的小伙子。

3.Frank is honest in business.

He was honest in telling me his quarrel with his family.他坦率告诉我他同家里人吵架了。

4.I’m weak in/at English.weak in spelling weak in the head脑子笨的

G.与on连用的形容词:

1.Are you still dependent on your father?

In China farming is no longer entirely dependent on the weather.在中国种田不再完全靠天了。

The company is dependent on government financial help.这家公司依靠政府的财政援助。

2.You shouldn’t be so intent on making money.

He was intent on going abroad for advanced studies.他一心想出国深造。

3.He has always been very keen on doing physical exercises.他锻炼身体一向很积极。

I am not very keen on traveling by air.我不很喜欢乘飞机旅行。

H.与about连用的形容词:

1.I am very curious about other cultures and different social customs.我对其他的文化和不同的社会风俗非常好奇。

2.I am doubtful about the exact meaning of this sentence.我拿不准这句话的确实含意究竟是什么。

3.He was enthusiastic about sports,for he was an extraordinary athlete.

他对运动很热心,因为他是一个出色的运动员。

4.She was very reluctant to admit the truth.她很不情愿地承认了这事实.

She was reluctant to give her money away.她不愿意把钱送给别人。

5.He was right about his own record.他对自己成绩的看法是正确的。

There's something not quite right about the whole thing.整个这件事儿有点儿不对劲儿。

6.She is uneasy about her future/the result of the examination/safety.她为自己的。。。担心。

Jenny was uneasy about all of the changes going on around her.珍妮对身边种种的改变感到很不自在。

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第75课_课文讲解

Text SOS 国际通用的呼救信号 1)save our souls 2)save our ship 3)莫尔斯电码符号(三点,三横,三点) When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. a light passenger plane 一架轻型客机 a cargo plane/ a cargo aircraft 货机 fighter plane 战斗机 civil aviation 民用航空 fly off course 偏离航线 fly from country 逃亡国外 course n 所经之路,方向,路线,航线,过程,进程,课程 a south-ward course 向南的路线 eg Our course is directly north. 我们的路线是朝正北的。 eg He gave me some advice on my future course.他就我未来的发展方向给了我一些忠告。 eg You can see the course of the river on the map. 你在地图上能看到河流的走向。 unhurt adj 平安无事,没有受伤 (反义词 hurt) hurt 1v 使(身体)受伤,使疼痛 eg I am not hurt. I am all right. 我没有受伤,我很好。 eg Be careful not to hurt yourself.= Be careful not to get hurt. 小心别伤到自己。 2v 使(人,身体)疼痛 eg These shoes are too tight and hurt my feet. 这双鞋太紧了,使我的脚很痛。 eg My injured left leg still hurts. 我受伤的左腿还很痛。 eg My shoes hurt. 我的鞋很挤脚。 It was midwinter. 正是隆冬时节。 midsummer 仲夏 midnight 午夜 midfield (足球场等的)中场 middle man 经销商,中间人 middle ring 中指 the Middle East 中东 middle class 中产阶级 middle-aged 中年的 the middle of nowhere (口)偏远的某地 lay 为系动词 thick 是表语,表示主语的状态或性质 all the clothes she could find, all the clothes 是定语从句修饰she could find, 她能找到的所有衣物。 covering 是现在分词,在本文中是现在分词短语作状语, inside 是介词 grow v 变得(grow-grew-grown) grow dark 变得黑了 (grow 作系动词) eg He grew angry when I told him about it. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 我告诉他这件事情的时候他变得非常生气。When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago , it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed.The only passengers , a young woman and her two baby daughters , were unhurt. It was the middle of winter.Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark , she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it , covering them with all the clothes she could find.During the night , it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself , but it was too small. Early next morning , she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters 'SOS' in the snow.Fortunately , a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.

新概念英语第二册笔记 第71课说课讲解

学习-----好资料 Lesson 71 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down! 【课文翻译】 当你游览伦敦时,首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟,即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都可以听到它的声音的著名大钟。如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话,这座大钟永远也不会建造。“大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士,因为当建造新的国会大厦时,他负责建造大钟。此钟不仅外型巨大,而且走时也非常准确。格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。当大钟打点的时候,你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到,因为钟塔上接了麦克风。“大本”钟很多出差错。然而有一次,它却把时间报错。在钟塔上干活的一位油漆工把一只油漆桶挂在了一根指针上,把钟弄慢了! New words and expressions 生词和短语

新概念英语第二册Lesson67~69语法知识点(最新)

新概念英语第二册Lesson67语法知识点 表示“能力”的情态助动词及其他有关的动词: can/ could, be able to 与 manage to (1)在第43课的语法中,我们学习了表示“能力”的 can/could。用将来时的句子中表示“能力”时通常用 will be able to, 在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时用was able to而不用could: I can't remember where I've seen him. 我想不起来我在什么地方见过他。 I can sing some songs, but I can't play the piano. 我会唱一些歌,但我不会弹钢琴。 He thought he could pass the exam easily, but he failed. 他以为他能轻易地通过考试,结果他没通过。 After Byrd had ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks, the plane was then able to rise. 在伯德命令他的助手们扔掉两个沉重的食物袋之后,飞机才可以上升了。 Jane can't swim yet. She'll be able to swim in a few months time. 简不会游泳。再过几个月她就会游泳了。 (2)表示“能力”的另一种方式是用 manage to。在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时,它经常代替 be able to。与 be able to相比,它更强调“虽然困难很大,但仍能……”这种含义。试比较: He finished the job yesterday. 他昨天把工作做完了。(陈述一个事实) He was able to finish the job yesterday. 他昨天把工作做完了。(表示可能) He managed to finish the job yesterday.

新概念英语第二册笔记-第71课

Lesson 71 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down! 【课文翻译】 当你游览伦敦时,首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟,即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都可以听到它的声音的著名大钟。如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话,这座大钟永远也不会建造。“大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士,因为当建造新的国会大厦时,他负责建造大钟。 此钟不仅外型巨大,而且走时也非常准确。格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。当大钟打点的时候,你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到,因为钟塔上接了麦克风。“大本”钟很多出差错。然而有一次,它却把时间报错。在钟塔上干活的一位油漆工把一只油漆桶挂在了一根指针上,把钟弄慢了! New words and expressions 生词和短语 Eg: The building was erected in 1900-1901. 此建筑是在1900年到1901年间建造的。 Eg: Demonstrators have erected barricades in roads leading to the parliament building.

新概念英语第二册第67课-Volcanoes

新概念英语第二册第67课:Volcanoes Lesson 67 Volcanoes火山First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 Why does Tazieff risk his life like this? Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 参考译文 波兰科学家哈罗恩.塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖,对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时,塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片,但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来,眼看就要将他团团围住,但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来,两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口,以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。

新概念英语第二册Lesson70 Red for danger

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新概念英语第二册第71课笔记

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