BTA225_SERIES_B

DISCRETE SEMICONDUCTORS DATA SHEET

BTA225 series B

Three quadrant triacs high commutation

Product speci?cation September1997

high commutation

BTA225 series B

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

Glass passivated high commutation SYMBOL PARAMETER

MAX.MAX.MAX.UNIT triacs in a plastic envelope intended for use in circuits where high static and BTA225-500B 600B 800B dynamic dV/dt and high dI/dt can V DRM Repetitive peak off-state 500600800V occur loads.These devices will voltages

commutate the full rated rms current I T(RMS)RMS on-state current

252525A at the maximum rated junction I TSM

Non-repetitive peak on-state 190

190

temperature,without the aid of a current

snubber.

PINNING - TO220AB

PIN CONFIGURATION

SYMBOL

PIN DESCRIPTION 1main terminal 12main terminal 23gate

tab

main terminal 2

LIMITING VALUES

Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134).SYMBOL PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

MAX.UNIT

-500

-600-800V DRM Repetitive peak off-state -6001

6001800

V voltages

I T(RMS)RMS on-state current full sine wave;-25

A T mb ≤ 91 ?C I TSM

Non-repetitive peak full sine wave;on-state current

T j = 25 ?C prior to surge t = 20 ms -190A t = 16.7 ms -209A I 2t I 2t for fusing

t = 10 ms

180A 2s dI T /dt Repetitive rate of rise of I TM = 30 A; I G = 0.2 A;100A/μs on-state current after dI G /dt = 0.2 A/μs triggering

I GM Peak gate current -2A V GM Peak gate voltage -5V P GM Peak gate power -5W P G(AV)Average gate power over any 20 ms -0.5W period

T stg Storage temperature -40150?C T j

Operating junction -

125

temperature

T2G

123

tab

1 Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800V may be applied without damage, but the triac may switch to the on-state. The rate of rise of current should not exceed 15 A/μs.

high commutation

BTA225 series B

THERMAL RESISTANCES

SYMBOL PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT R th j-mb Thermal resistance full cycle -- 1.0K/W junction to mounting base half cycle -- 1.4K/W R th j-a

Thermal resistance in free air -

K/W

junction to ambient

STATIC CHARACTERISTICS

T j = 25 ?C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT I GT

Gate trigger current 2

V D = 12 V; I T = 0.1 A

T2+ G+21850mA T2+ G-22150mA T2- G-23450mA I L

Latching current

V D = 12 V; I GT = 0.1 A

T2+ G+-3160mA T2+ G--3490mA T2- G--3060mA I H Holding current V D = 12 V; I GT = 0.1 A -3160mA V T On-state voltage I T = 30 A

- 1.3 1.55V V GT Gate trigger voltage V D = 12 V; I T = 0.1 A

-0.7 1.5V V D = 400 V; I T = 0.1 A; T j = 125 ?C 0.250.4-V I D

Off-state leakage current

V D = V DRM(max); T j = 125 ?C

-0.1

0.5

DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

T j = 25 ?C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT dV D /dt Critical rate of rise of V DM = 67% V DRM(max); T j = 125 ?C;

10004000-V/μs off-state voltage

exponential waveform; gate open circuit dI com /dt Critical rate of change of V DM = 400 V; T j = 125 ?C; I T(RMS) = 25 A;-44-A/ms commutating current without snubber; gate open circuit t gt

Gate controlled turn-on I TM = 30 A; V D = V DRM(max); I G = 0.1 A;-2

-μs

time

dI G /dt = 5 A/μs

2 Device does not trigger in the T2-, G+ quadrant.

high commutation

BTA225 series B

Fig.1. Maximum on-state dissipation, P tot , versus rms on-state current, I T(RMS), where α = conduction angle.

Fig.2. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current I TSM , versus pulse width t p , for

sinusoidal currents, t p ≤ 20ms.

Fig.3. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current I TSM , versus number of cycles, for

sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz.

Fig.4. Maximum permissible rms current I T(RMS) ,

versus mounting base temperature T mb .

Fig.5. Maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state current I T(RMS), versus surge duration, for sinusoidal

currents, f = 50 Hz; T mb ≤ 91?C.

Fig.6. Normalised gate trigger voltage

V GT (T j )/ V GT (25?C), versus junction temperature T j .

0510

2025

102030

40= 180

120906030

BTA140

IT(RMS) / A

Ptot / W

Tmb(max) / C

125115

105

851

-50

50100150

1520

30BTA140

91 C

Tmb / C

IT(RMS) / A 10us

100us

1ms 10ms

100ms

100

1000BTA225

T / s

ITSM / A

I TSM time

I Tj initial = 25 C max

dI /dt limit T

0.01

0.1110

010

BTA140

surge duration / s

IT(RMS) / A

101001000

100

150

200

BTA140

Number of cycles at 50Hz

ITSM / A

I TSM time

I Tj initial = 25 C max

-50

50100150

0.40.6

0.8

11.21.41.6BT136

Tj / C

VGT(Tj)VGT(25 C)

high commutation

BTA225 series B

Fig.7. Normalised gate trigger current I GT (T j )/ I GT (25?C), versus junction temperature T j .

Fig.8. Normalised latching current I L (T j )/ I L (25?C),

versus junction temperature T j .

Fig.9. Normalised holding current I H (T j )/ I H (25?C),

versus junction temperature T j .Fig.10. Typical and maximum on-state characteristic.

Fig.11. Transient thermal impedance Z th j-mb , versus

pulse width t p .

Fig.12. Typical, critical rate of change of commutating

current dI com /dt versus junction temperature.

-50

50100150

00.5

11.522.53BTA216

Tj / C

T2+ G+T2+ G-T2- G-

IGT(Tj)IGT(25 C)

00.51

1.52

2.53

203040506070

80BTA140

VT / V

IT / A Tj = 125 C Tj = 25 C

Vo = 1.073 V Rs = 0.015 ohms

typ max

-50

50100150

00.5

11.522.53TRIAC

Tj / C

IL(Tj)IL(25 C)

0.0010.01

0.1

BTA140

tp / s

Zth j-mb (K/W)10us

0.1ms 1ms

10ms 0.1s 1s 10s

t p

P t

bidirectional

unidirectional

-50

50100150

00.5

11.522.53TRIAC

Tj / C

IH(Tj)IH(25C)

4060

80100120140

110

100

1000

BTA225

Tj / C

dIcom/dt (A/ms)

high commutation

BTA225 series B

MECHANICAL DATA

Dimensions in mm Net Mass: 2 g

Fig.13. TO220AB; pin 2 connected to mounting base.

Notes

1. Refer to mounting instructions for TO220 envelopes.

2. Epoxy meets UL94 V0 at 1/8".

10,3max 3,7

2,8

3,0

3,0 max not tinned

1,3

max (2x)

1232,4

0,64,5max

5,9min

15,8max

1,3

2,54 2,54

0,9 max (3x)

13,5min

BTA225 series B high commutation

DEFINITIONS

Data sheet status

Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.

Limiting values

Limiting values are given in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information

Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.

? Philips Electronics N.V. 1997

All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.

The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, it is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent or other industrial or intellectual property rights.

LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS

These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.

? Philips Electronics N.V.SCA All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.

The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract,is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.

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1999

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135002/1160/02/pp 8 Date of release:September 1997

Document order number: 939775006624