英语中考短语大全
初中英语中考考点大汇总
1、 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel+ sb+do sth 做了某事
see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel+ sb+doing sth 正在做某事
被动①sb be seen/heard/n oticed/found/felt to do某人被…做了某事
② sb be seen/heard/n oticed/found/felt doing 某人被…正在做某事
2、比较级 and 比较级 : 表示越来越怎么样
①bigger and bigger越来越大②more and more popular越来越受流行
3、a place of interest =an interesting place名胜
4、 agree with sb 赞成某人
5、 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
kind of =a little bit 一点儿
6、 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界
7.as soon as一……就……(后面的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时)
8、 as you can see 你是知道的
9、 ask sb for help 向某人求助
10、 ask sb not to do sth叫某人不要做某事
11、 at the age of =when sb be +岁数在……岁时
12、 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始
13、 at the end of +地点/+时 eg : at the end of the day
by the end of + 过去的时间到……末为止（用于过去完成时）
14、 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少
15、There be + 主语 + doing ……有……正在做某事
There will/is going to be ……将会有……
16、 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……
eg : She is able to sing.= She can sing .
17、 be afraid to do sth / be afraid of sth
be terrified to do /of doing
18、 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 allow doing 允许做某事
19、 be angry with sb = be mad at sb 生某人的气
20、 be as…原级…as 和……一样……
not so/as …原级…as 不及，不如
eg : as tall as = the same height as as old as = the same age as
21、 leave → be away from离开 stay away from 远离
22、 be bad for 对什么有害 be good for 对什么有好处
23、 be born 出生于
24、 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
25、 be careful 当心；小心 be close to…离…很近
26、 be different from……和什么不一样 be the same as
27、 be famous for 以…著名 be famous as 作为…而著名 (类似：
well-known)
28、 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
29、 be from = come from 来自
eg ： Is he from Bejing ? = Does he come from Bejing ?
30、 be full of = be filled with 装满
eg:the glass is full of water = the glass is filled with water
31、 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
32、 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
33、 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
34、 keep/be in good health = be/keep /stay healthy 健康
35、 in trouble 处于困难中 in danger 处于危险中
36.be interested in=take an interest in+(doing)sth 对…感兴趣
37、 be late for = get to ……late 迟到
eg: be late for class = get to class late 上课迟到
38、 be like 像……（性格） look like像……（外貌）
take after 与……相像 be similar to
39、 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
be made in 在…生产或制造
be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
40、 be not sure 表不确定 be sure 表确定
41、 be on a visit to = be visiting 在参观
be at work = be working 在工作
42、be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 be pleased with对…感到满意
43、 be short for 是……的简称
44、 be sick/ill in bed 生病在床 be ill in hospital 生病住院
45、 be sorry to do sth /be sorry for sb
eg : I am sorry for you .
I am sorry to hear that . I am sorry to trouble you .
46、 be strict in sth对某事要求严格 be strict with sb对某人
要求严格
be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
47、 be supposed to do 应该做什么be supposed to =should 应该
48、 be sure to do sth 一定做某事
be sure not to do sth一定不要做某事
49、 be/get used to doing sth 习惯做某事
be used to do sth = be used for doing sth被用来做某事
50、 because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache .
He was late because of his headache .
51、 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事
start…with… = begin…with…以……开始……
eg : Let's begin the game with the song .
52、 between…and…两者之间 among 在多者之间
53、 borrow sth from sb 向……借……
lend sth to sb / lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
I borrowed a pen from him. = He lent a pen to me. = He lent me a pen .
54、 catch up with sb 赶上某人 fall behind sb 落后某人
55、chat with sb和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地
56、 come in 进来
57、 come over to 过来
58、 come up with = think up 想出
eg: Can you come up with/ think up a good idea ?
59、 communicate with sb 和某人交流
60、 consider + doing 考虑做什么
eg:Why not consider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州？
60、 dance to 随着……跳舞 sing along with 随着……唱歌
61、 decide to do sth = make a decision to do
= make up one’s mind to do
62、 do a survey of 做某方面的调查
63、Don't forget to do sth . = Remember to do sth .
64、 Would you mind (not) (my)doing sth ?
Better not ./ No, not at all . Of course not .
Certainly not .
65.They each have…… =Each of them has ……他们每个人都有……
66、 escape from 从……逃跑
67、 expect to do sth 期待做某事
68、fall down 摔下来 fall off 从……摔下来 fall into 掉入
fall asleep 睡着 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
69、be far from 离……远 be + 一段距离 + away from
70、 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
71、 find sb/sth +adj 发现……怎么样eg : I find the book interesting
I found that he was clever . = I found him clever .
= I found him a clever boy.
72、 finish doing 完成做某事 practice doing 练习做某事
73、forget to do 没有做而忘了
forget doing 做了而又忘了（remember 用法相同）
74、 from…to…从……到…… eg: From me for her
75、 get /have sth done 做完，被（别人）做……
eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了.
76、 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
77get along well with sb=get on well with sb与某人相处得好
78、 get ready for = be ready for 为……而准备
eg : I get ready for math .= I am ready for math .
79、 give a talk 做报告 have a talk 听报告谈一谈
80、give sth to sb = give sb sth给某人某物
被动: sb be given sth = sth be given to sb .
81、 go fishing 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳
补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查
82、 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事
83、go to school 上学 go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）
84、 have been to …去过某地方（多于次数连用）
have gone to …去了某地还没回来
have been in …一直在某地（表延续）
85、 have fun +doing 玩得高兴
86、 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do我有很多家庭作业要做
87、have to do sth 必须做某事
have sth done 请某人做某事 have sb do sth
88、 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
89、 have no time to do sth没有时间做某事
90、 have…(时间)…off 放…假eg:I have a month off我请一个假
91、 help a lot 很大用处 be helpful
92、 help sb with sth=help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
93、 hope to do sth 希望做某事（不可用hope sb to do sth ）
94、 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
95、how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
96、 if＝whether是否 whether … or …无论是…还是…
97、if :如果，假如＋条件语态从句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it doesn't rain .
98、 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为
99、 in some ways 在某些方面
100、 in the end = finally(adv) 最后
101、in the north of…=in the northern part of …在…的北方（north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东）
102、 in the sun 在太阳下
103、 increase 增加
104、instead of +（名/doing ）代替 instead 单独用在句首或句尾eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子105、introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人introduce oneself自我介绍106、 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
107、 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间108、 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
It's +adj（nice 、kind 等）+ of sb to do sth
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English .
109、 It's important to sb. 对某人来说很重要
eg: It's important to me .
110It's time to do sth.=It's time for sth.到了该做某事的时间eg:It's time to have class.= It's time for class.该去上课了111、 just now = a moment ago刚才
right now = at the moment = now 现在
112、 keep +sb /sth +adj 让……保持 keep …… open /clean
113、 keep out 不让……进入
114、the key/answer/way to+名词表示：某物的钥匙/答案 /路（方法）115、 laugh at…取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others .
116、 learn by oneself = teach oneself 自学
117、 learn from sb 向某人学习
eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
118、 learn to do sth 学做某事
119、 let/make/ have sb do sth 让某人做某事
120、 let sb down 让某人失望
cheer sb up = make sb happier 使某人振奋
121、到达 get to = reach = arrive in (大地方)/at(小地方)
reach 可做不及物动词单独使用
122、 look after = take care of 照顾照看
123、 lose one's way 迷路
124、 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友
125、 make it early 把时间定的早一点 make it 7:30
126、 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）
need doing = need to be done
127、no +名词 = not a / an / any + 名词
with nothing = without anything
128、 not anymore = no more 再也不……
eg: He didn't cry any more.= He no more cried他再也不哭
129、 not at all 一点都不
not only… but also…不但…而且…(①连接主语时谓语动词据后定②连接句子且not only位于句首时，not only后用倒装)
130、 not…until 直到……才……与after 进行转换
131、provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb给某人提供……
132、 offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人
133、 on one's way to…在某人去……的路上
134、 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
135、 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈
136、 on time 准时 in time 及时
137、 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天
138、 one of +可数名词的复数形式
139、 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的
eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again .
140、 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 付钱
141、 help oneself to + 食物请某人随便吃/喝点什么
142、prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… (过去式 preferred ) prefer doing to doing 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿
143、 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard. 这两个骗子装着努力工作
144、would rather…than 宁可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher.
145、 regard…as 把……当作……
I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友
146、 remid sb of sth = make sb think of 使某人想起……
147、return sth to sb =give sth back to sb还什么东西给某人
148、 say to oneself 对自己说
149、 say to sb 对某人说
150、 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上
sb spend some time with sb 花了多少时间陪谁
sb spend some time (in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
151、 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
152、 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看
153、some…others…一些……另一些……
one … the other …一个…另一个
154、 stop doing 停下正在做的事
stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
stop smoking = give up smoking
155、such a/an+形容词+名词单数= so + 形容词 + a / an + 名词单so + many / much / few / little + 名词复数或不可数名词
（如果little 是“小的”则仍用such）
156、 suit sb 适合某人
157、 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇
158、take classes 上课 take one's temperature给某人量体温
take sb to 把某人带去 take the medicine 吃药
take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步
159、①talk to 对谁说② talk with和某人说
③ talk about 谈论关于……
160、 teach + 人称代词宾格+ 学科教某人某学科
161、 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 tell a story 讲故事
tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么
tell sb not to do sth
162、thanks to幸亏，由于
thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人
163、the + 比较级… the + 比较级…越…就越…
The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
164、 too…to…太……而不能……
not adj +enough to 不是足够…能…
so…that + 主语 + can’t /couldn’t ……（such+名词…that+从句）eg: He is too young to go to school
= He is so young that he can't go to school . = He is not old enough to go to school .
165、 transalte ……into……把……翻译成……
166、 try/do one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
167、 try to do sth 尽力做 try doing sth 尝试做
168、 try it / them on 试衣服 have a try 试一下
169、 turn down 开小音量←→ turn up 开大音量
170、 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开
171、unless= if … not 如果不
172、Be quick ,or you’ll be late=If you aren’t quick,
you’ll be late.
Hurry up,or you’ll be late.
=If you don’t hurry , you’ll be late.
173、wait for sb to do sth等某人做什么wait for sb等某
wait for some time 等多少时间
174、 wake sb up 把某人叫醒（过去式 woke ）
175、 want to do sth = would like to do =feel like doing 想要做某事
176、 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……
177、 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子
eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？
178、 what they will do = what to do
179 What's the matter?=What's the trouble? = What's wrong?
180、 while +延续性动词 when + 短暂性动词
181、 why don't you = why not
182、Will you please （not ）do sth ?
183. with one's help = with the help of sb
=If sb help sb without one's help
= If sb don’t / doesn’t help sb
184、had better do最好做某事 had better not do最好不要做某事
185、联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj 186、名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时,形容词放在之前，名词.副词放在之后187、太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数
much too 相当于 very ，修饰形容词
188、 in + 一段时间用于将来时用How soon 提问
189、can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.
190. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth .请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.
191、 It’s best to do sth最好做某事
192、 have nothing to do with… = not about 与…无关
193、It is said that… = People say 据说…
194、星期： Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday
Thursday Friday Saturday
195、月份：
January February March April May June July August September O ctober November December
196、wonder = want to know 想知道
have no idea = don’t know 不知道
197、in the morning / afernoon / evening 在上午/ 下午/晚上
On the morning / afernoon / evening of + 几月几日
On a cold / winter he morning / afernoon / evening
198、转弯：take the first turning on the left / right
turn left / right at the first crossing
199、数词： 40 forty 第一 first 第二 second 第三 third
第五 fifth 第九 ninth 第十二 twelfth 第二十 twentieth
200、in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代
201、时间表达：①直接读先时后分 7:10 seven ten
②间接读分钟数≤30 用past 分钟数>30 用 to
4:15 a quarter past four 4:30 half past four
4:45 a quarter to four
202、完成时： It’s + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时 .
一段时间 + has passed + since + 一般过去时 .
203、常考的不可数名词：weather news advice information bread
204、最高级→比较①Jim is the tallest student in his class .
②Jim is taller than any other student in his class .
③Jim is taller than the other students in his class .
④Nobody else is taller than Jim in his class .
⑤Anybody else is not taller than Jim in his class .
补：如果不在同一范围内，则只用 any + 名词单数。
Eg. Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan .
205、So + 动词 + 主语 . (用于肯定) Me too . …也是这样的.
Neither / Nor + 动词 + 主语 . (用于否定)
Me either . …也不.
So + 主语 + 动词 . …的确如此
初中英语中考词组大全
初中英语中考词组大全 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…， look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词 6．put on 穿上 7．take off脱下 8．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 9．come on赶快 10．get up起床 11．go home回家 12．come in进来 13．sit down坐下 14．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 15.close the door 16.1ook the same 17. go to work/class 18. have a look/seat 19. have supper 20.1ook young 21. go shopping 22. watch TV/games 23. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为 介词短语。现将Units l-16常用的介 词短语按用法进行归类。 24．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用种 语言或穿着……。 25．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等， 表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 26.in the morning/afternoon/evening 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。27．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 28．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树 本身所有)”。 29.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹进去).” on the wall表示“在墙上(墙表面)” 30．at work（在工作/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中 无the。 31．at + 时刻表示钟点。 32．like this/that表示方式，意为 “像……这/那样”。 33．of短语表示所属关系。 34．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名 词等，表示方位、处所。 35．from与to多表示方向，前者意为 “从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。[重点句型大回放] 36．I think…意为“我认为……”，是对 某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句 型。其否定式常用I don’t think…37．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一 个是……”，必须是两者中。 38．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式， 其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内， 39．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者
最新中考英语重点短语归纳资料
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初中英语词组固定搭配大全
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中考英语词组大全练习
2. Her bag is________________ heavy. 3. This small animal has ________________ green eyes. 4. I only have ____________ dollars with me, so I don't have enough money to buy it. 5. It took the workers ____________ time to build the airport. They were really tired. 6. Could you please give me ________________paper? 7. She is not _________________ tired. (=She is not tired at all.) 8. ________________ questions came up at the meeting. 9. What a child should do, ________________, is to do well in his studies. 12.______________, the discussion was put off until the following week. 13. There are ________________animals in the zoo. 14. I' m so glad I didn’t ____________do it; it would have got me into serious trouble. 15. The computer had been ________________ up till yesterday. 16. Y es, you're right.________________, she is smart enough to go into business. 17. He has a fever and aches _________________. 18. I’m happy that my French pen pal __________________ Beijing last night. 19. We often take part in activities ________________. 20. I see your point, but I can't really _________________ you. 22. We mustn't be too ____________young people, nor can we let them do whatever they like. 23. Jim is ____________ outgoing ____________ his sister. 24. I write my own songs and I play the guitar ___________________. 25. ________________ I know, he is kind. 26. I'll write to you _______________I get to England. 27. A good teacher should inspire the students _______________ teach them. 28. Mary got up at six this morning and went to school ________________. 29. I won the first prize in English speech contest, my mother ____________me. 32. He likes _________English _________Chinese. 33. She ______________on our conversation just now. 34. This morning he went to school _______________.
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14. go on 继续做某事 15. feel like 喜欢做某事 16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事. 17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事. 18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过…… 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事. 21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事. 22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关 24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事 25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不…… 26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不…… 27. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不…… 28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.
中考英语词组大全
中考英语词组大全 1.welcome to sp. 欢迎到…… 2.welcome here 欢迎到这儿。 3.welcome there 欢迎到那儿 4.welcome home 欢迎到家里来。 5.be going to do sth. 打算做…… 6.have fun doing sth. 愉快地做…… 7.call one’s name 点名 8.It doesn’t matter没关系 9.on time 准时 10. a card for sb with one’s best wishes 送给…的卡片,致以某人最良好的祝愿 11.Thank you for teaching us so well 谢谢你教我们教得这么好 12.Thank you for your help 谢谢你的帮助 13.Thank you for your hard work ! 谢谢你的辛勤工作 14.Best wishes for Teachers’ Day ! 致以教师节最良好的祝愿! 15.We wish you a Happy Teachers’ Day我们祝你教师节愉快! 16.want sb to do sth 要某人做某事 17.give a talk to sb = give sb a talk 给某人做报告 18.give a talk to sb about sth 给某人做有关…的报告 19.in class 在课堂上 20.think about … 考虑…… 21.have an idea 有了一个主意 22.talk about … 谈论有关…… 23.the difference between…and… …… 和……之间的区别/不同 24.That’s a good idea那是个好主意 25.full name 全名 26.given name 起的名字 27.first name 名字 28.middle name 教名 29.family name 姓 https://www.360docs.net/doc/727864810.html,st name 姓 31.for example 例如 32.to many people 对许多人来说 33.the meaning of … ……的意思 https://www.360docs.net/doc/727864810.html,e sth with sth 把…和…一起使用 35.be different from sth 与…之间的不同 36.be short for… 简称为…… 37.call… sth forshort 把…简称为… ** 38.in English-speaking countries 在讲英语的国家 39.one’s close friend 某人的密友 40.What is the differen ce between…and…? … 和…之间的不同点是什么?
初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放]
人教版初中英语短语大全最全
人教版初中英语短语大全 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one's best 尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, clean ing)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉，去除 23)get in 进入，收集 24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还，送回 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告 32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会 36)give a message to……给……一个口信 37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧 38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病