2018高考英语创新写作 习作规范提能(北师大版 )第三章 注意细节 规范书写含答案

2018高考英语创新写作 习作规范提能(北师大版 )第三章 注意细节 规范书写含答案
2018高考英语创新写作 习作规范提能(北师大版 )第三章 注意细节 规范书写含答案

第三章注意细节规范书写

高考英语书面表达全国卷的评分标准:

1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。

2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。

3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。

4.评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

许多考生只重视书面表达内容的训练和提高,忽略了卷面书写的规范训练,影响考试分数。要做到卷面工整、美观,考生需要注意:

1.分段

大多数文章可分为三段。段落层次清晰,段首对齐或缩进约4个字符距离。

2.字母饱满圆润,清晰可辨

对于a,o;u,r,v;e,t,c;h,l等在手写体中易于混淆的字母,一定要写清楚,易于辨认。要避免笔顺错误或随意连笔造成的字母混淆。笔顺易错的字母是E,F,H,N,O,R,W,d,i,j,需重点模仿英语规范手写体字帖上这些字母的笔顺。

3.字母上中下比例恰当

考生脱离了四线三格后,要尽量压线书写,避免所有字母悬于线上,呈波浪式前进。严禁b,d,h,k,l,t上部过长或f,g,j,p,q,y下部过长等比例

失衡现象。

4.间距均匀

字母与字母之间,单词与单词之间都要间距均匀。单词之间约为一两个字母的宽度,千万不能太拥挤或太松散。如:I come from China.不能写成:I come from China.也不能写成I come from China.

5.倾斜度一致

写字母时要注意倾斜度,所有的字母一律向右倾斜5度左右,要保持倾斜度一致。

6.准确运用标点

英语中的标点符号与汉语标点符号基本相同,只有句号、省略号等不一样。英语的句号不是“。”,而是实心的“.”;省略号不是“……”,而是“...”;字符号不要写得太长,以免跟破折号混淆,其长度相当于一个小写字母。英语中没有顿号“、”,在表示句中较短的并列词语之间的停顿时,英语只能用逗号;连接一系列并列项目的“and”或“or”之前往往可以用逗号。英语中没有书名号《》,一般用引号。如:Yesterday she saw an English film “Gone with the Wind”.7.注意移行规则

在书写英语时,如在一行之末无法将一个词写完,这个词的某几个字母必须写到下一行去,这种书写现象被称为单词的移行。移行时要在没写完的部分后面用上一个连字符号“”表示该词未完,剩下的部分写在下一行里,但不是随意的,而是要按照一定的规则进行。移行的规则与单词的音节有关,特别应该注意以下几点:

(1)单音节词不能移行,如pen,book,fish,map,dog,red,meat等。

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