《英语二》真题练习

《英语二》真题练习

一、阅读选择（文末可对答案）

阅读选择（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

Garlic(大蒜）

Garlic has a long history of human use of over7,000years.It was original ly grown inAsia.It finally made its way to Europe and South and North A mericas in the16th century.

It rapidly spread to the world because it was easy to grow and could stay alive in poorconditions.

Garlic has also long been used in medicine.Egyptians fed garlic to the slav es to keepup their strength and to defend against diseases.The Romans b elieved that garlic cured manydiseases and helped heal wounds.Greeks g ave garlic to athletes during the Olympic Games inorder to increase their strength.More recently,garlic has been mentioned as being used as a tre atment for battle wounds in both World Wars.In fact,even today people eat garlic for its supposed benefits.Forexample,many people eat garlic t o help fight colds and coughs.Some even claim that garliccan help preve nt high blood pressure and cancer.

A different use for garlic in the past was to keep away bad spirits.In some

countries,people believed that if they wore garlic around their necks,ba d things would not enter theirbodies.And if they hung garlic outside the doors of their homes,bad things would go away.

Garlic is now grown everywhere in the world.China is the largest produc er of garlic,followed by India,South Korea,Egypt and Russia.The populari ty of garlic has increasedover the years.It is now widely used in all types of cooking.Chinese dishes use garlic.

Italian dishes include a lot of garlic,too.Garlic is now highly valued for its tastethroughout the world.

1.Garlic was first grown in

A.North America

B.South America

C.Europe

https://www.360docs.net/doc/7d8729341.html,

2.Garlic was quickly accepted by people everywhere because it was

A.simple to cook

B.easy to grow

C.good for health

D.tasty in many dishes

3.Ancient Greeks believed that garlic can help

A.cure many diseases

B.heal battle wounds

C.increase body strength

D.keep people healthy

4.Some ancient people hung garlic outside their doors to

A.frighten bad spirits

B.decorate their houses

C.keep away insects

D.show their wishes

5.The largest garlic grower in the world now is

A.Egypt

B.Korea

C.China

D.Russia

二、概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文.

后的2项测试任务：（1）从第16-20题后所给的6个选项中为第①-⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）从第21-25题后所给

的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Easy Ways to Green up Your Life

①Eating meat produces greenhouse gas emissions(排放).If you can't give up meatcompletely,you can reduce your consumptio n or give up beef.Don't eat out-of-season farm

products.They are grown in greenhouses.A lot of energy goes into heati ng the greenhouses.And shipping such out-of-season farm products by ai r from remote places consumes huge

amount of energy,too.Just look for local and in-season foods.

②Spend less time behind the wheel,cycle and walk more,and use publ ic transport more,

If you have to drive,the first thing is to choose a car that uses comparativ ely less fuel.Besides,stick to the speed limit,keep your tires properly fille d with air,empty your trunkof heavy items,and accelerate and brake gen tly.

③Want to take a vacation trip by plane?Don't hurry.Think again.Air tr avel has a bigimpact on the environment compared with most other for ms of travel,You have better choices

Consider having a vacation within driving distance.Of course,taking the train is the bestchoice.

④Think about how much“stuff"you own.A big part of emissions are lin

ked to ourconsumption.To reduce it we need a change in consumption c ulture.Do we really need all thethings we buy?And do we always need t he newest one?Getting fewer things and making theones you own last l onger will reduce energy use.

⑤Your choices about heating and cooling your home are some of the most important things

you can do in terms of cutting your greenhouse gas emissions.Keeping t he temperature alittle lower in the winter and higher in the summer can make a big difference.

Task1

6.Paragraph①

7.Paragraph②

8.Paragraph③

9.Paragraph④

10.Paragraph⑤

A.Change your shopping habit

B.Drive less if possible

C.Take fewer air trips

https://www.360docs.net/doc/7d8729341.html,e air-conditioning moderately

E.Take fewer vacations

E.Eat less meat and more in-season foods

Task2

11.Eating beef can

12.One is advised to remove heavy things

13.One had better take a train

14.Buying less is one way to

15.To save energy,properly control

A.from his car trunk

B.your room temperature

C.for a vacation trip

D.increase greenhouse gas production

E.reduce energy use

F.your water consumption

答案

一、阅读选择（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分）

1-5DBCAC

二、概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10分）6-10FBCAD11-5DACEB

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