四级新闻听力练习题
Test 1
Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
1. A) The asset of the US there has been frozen.
B) The conflict there threatens the U.S. national security.
C) Rallies are planned to protest the war there.
D) The U.N. Security Council is involved in the issue there.
2. A) Four Sudanese. B) The U.S. president.
C) Reporters. D) George Clooney.
Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.
3. A) To arrest the leader of the opposition party.
B) To prepare for the presidential elections.
C) To answer his charges at home. D) To protect his supporters.
4. A) Uganda’s multi-party elections were darkened.
B) Economic support from western nations was cut off.
C) Uganda’s role model in the region was canceled.
D) Uganda’s relationship with its donors felt strained.
Questions 5 and 7 will be based on the following news item.
5. A) The bomb attacks occurred in Lebanon.
B) The bomb attacks occurred in Homs.
C) Up to 32 people were killed in a car bomb.
D) Up to 16 people were killed in two bomb attacks.
6. A) The attacks took place in the al-Zahraa district.
B) Thirty-two people were killed in the two bombings.
C) There will be another attack soon.
D) Nineteen people were killed in the two bombings.
7. A) The government and rebel forces reached a cease-fire agreements.
B) The government took back areas controlled by rebels.
C) Two bombing attacks took place in the al-Zahraa district.
D) Anti-government rebels attacked the headquarter of The Wall Street Journal.
Test 2
Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
1. A) Their health becomes worse. B) They don’t fight as hard as before.
C) They won’t get the benefit of pensions.D) They receive less education
2. A) In the late1970s. B) In the early 1970s.
C) During World War Ⅱ. D) In the late 1960s.
Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.
3. A) Nobody was injured in it. B) It was caused by an error.
C) It killed 27 miners. D) It affected national electricity supply.
4. A) Extraordinary expansion of mine companies.
B) The laws requiring federal mine inspections.
C) The decline of coal supply in the world.
D) An accident causing thousands of death.
Questions 5 and 7 will be based on the following news item.
5. A) An express company that delivers food.
B) A meal replacement diet.
C) A report on fast weight-loss diet category.
D) An annual ranking of best diet plans.
6. A) The food is made by medical workers.
B) The food is healthier than made-at-home meal.
C) The food is delivered to dieters directly.
D) Dieters can order a variety of food.
7. A) It is tough to achieve. B) It may change our lifestyle.
C) It is unhealthy and unsustainable. D) It can lead to future diseases.
Test 3
Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
1. A) The number of adult girls is expected to double by 2050.
B) Child marriage in Africa will be ended by 2050.
C) Half women will be married before reaching adulthood by 2050.
D) The legal marriage age will set above 18 by 2050.
2. A) Poverty and lack of education. B) Local culture that undervalues children.
C) The low legal age for marriage. D) High risks of becoming teenage mothers. Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.
3. A) Waste products of whisky could make biofuel.
B) Scotland is the largest producer of whisky in the world.
C) A new fuel called Biobutanol is found by a Scottish professor.
D) There are many waste products in making whisky.
4. A) Corn and sugar cane. B) Rye and corn.
C) Strong beer and wheat. D) Rice and wheat.
Questions 5 and 7 will be based on the following news item.
5. A) Getting high skilled people. B) Promoting company’s technology
C) Finding enough employees. D) Increasing members of immigrants.
6. A) The number of them decreases dramatically.
B) They mainly move from south states.
C) They come to Chicago without work visa.
D) The number of them increases after the recession.
7. A) The law of immigrants B) The environment for companies.
C) The number of work visas. D) Higher salary and better titles.
新闻听力技巧
新闻部分听力技巧： 一．新闻报道3大特点 根据西方新闻理论，新闻通常由三个部分组成，及标题（headline）,导语（lead）和正文（body）。了解新闻报道的基本问题特征，能帮助考生更好地听懂英语新闻。下面主要从新闻报道的结构，句法和所用词汇等方面来简要分析新闻报道的文体特征。 1.结构特点 新闻种类繁多，但就其写作形式与结构而言，则常用倒金字塔结构和时间顺序结构这两种写作方式。 A.倒金字塔结构（the Inverted Pyramid Form） 也称倒叙法。即指在新闻报道中把最重要的新闻事实放在整个报道的开头有，作为 导语（lead），把次要的我新闻事实放在导语之后，把最不重要的新闻事实放在整个 报道的末尾，这样就是倒金字塔结构。大部分新闻都采用此结构。 导语是新闻最重要的内容或事件的概述，只要听懂了导语，新闻概要就掌握得八九 不离十。听新闻要抓住6要素，即who,what,why,when,where,how，一般情况下导语 中应当回答这6要素的2要素。 B.时间顺序结构（the Chronological Style） 就是根据新闻事实发生的时间先后顺序报道。这一结构多用于体育比赛，文艺演出，和犯罪案件等。这种结构的新闻报道通常在整篇报道的结尾才给出新闻事实的结 果。 解题时注意先审题，听清第一句话，注意细节信息。去除听力中的“回读”习惯，忽略不熟悉的人名地名，解题时要先细节后归纳。 2.句法特点 就新闻报道的句法结构而言，一般使用结构简短的句子，但有时为了在一个句子中包含尽可能多的新闻事实或信息，采用合并句子或加入插入语的方式，即将原来两句或两句以上方可表达的事实合并在一句里，组成语法结构复杂，松散，冗长的句子。 A.含宾语从句的复合句 这类复合句大都接在say, tell, ask, report, quote, deny, confirm等一类动词后的间接引 语，所表达的内容往往比较重要，许多对细节考查的题目就针对此句式 Eg. American Coast Guard officials in Florida say they have returned to Cuba a group of would-be migrants B.含定语从句的复合句 此类句型通常结构复杂，信息量大，是新闻听力的难点。对于这类疑难句，考生应在平时报刊阅读以及听力训练中注意抓住句子的主题部分，即主，谓，宾，自爱此基础上理解句子的附加成分，明确他们与主体部分之间的关系。 Eg: they had to remain at the abandoned base where there were only flour and cooking fat. C.同位语及插入语 新闻英语除了文字简练的特点之外，最显著的一个特点就是要尽可能多地传递信息，因此不可避免的大量使用同位语。如在新闻中提到人就必须根据需要交代与该新闻有关的他的职务，年龄，专业等，如提到组织结构就必须交代与该新闻相关的地点，性质等以便听者更好地了解。
2018年6月份-英语四级真题答案(完整版)
2018年6月份，英语四级真题答案（完整版）四级听力理解答案 听力新闻第1套 1. A) The return of a bottled message to its owner’s daughter. 2. B) She wanted to honor her father's promise. 3. B) Several cases of Zika disease had been identified. 4. C) It lost a huge stock of bees. 5. A) It stayed in the air for about two hours. 6. C) Inadequate funding. 7. D) It is more environmentally friendly. 听力新闻第2套 1. B) Scared. 2. D) It was covered with large scales. 3. A) A Study of the fast-food service. 4. C) Increased variety of products. 5. C) US government's approval of private space missions. 6. A) Deliver scientific equipment to the moon. 7. B) It is promising.
听力长对话第1套 8. A) It seems a depressing topic. 9. D) They can't make it to the theatre in time. 10. C) It is the most amusing show he has ever watched. 11. B) Go and see the dance. 12. D) She worries she won't fit in as a transfer student. 13. C) Participate in after-school activities. 14. A) Give her help whenever she needs it. 15. D) She has just transferred to the college. 听力长对话第2套 8. D) Lying in the sun on a Thai beach. 9. A) She visited a Thai orphanage. 10. D) His phone is running out of power. 11. C) He collects things from different countries. 12. D) Trying out a new gym in town. 13. C) A discount for a half-year membership. 14. D) The operation of fitness equipment. 15. C) She knows the basics of weight-lifting. 听力篇章第1套 16. B) To find out which physical drive is the most powerful.
2016年英语四级听力新闻
2016年英语四级听力新闻：政治篇 absolute majority绝对多数 abstain from voting 弃权 action policy 行动方针 ad hoc committee 特别委员会 administration party 执政党 administrative authorities 行政当局adopted by consensus 经过协商一致通过advisory body 咨询机构 agenda 议程 Air Force One 空军一号（美国总统座机） air of tension 紧张气氛 alien domination 外国统治 all-embracing agreement 包罗万象的协定ambassador 大使 ambassador-at-large 巡回大使 amendment 修正案 amicable relations 友好关系 announcement 公告, 通告 anti-establishment 反政府情绪 anti-inflation measures 制止通货膨胀的措施apartheid/racial segregation 种族隔离apple of discord 引起不和的争端
arbitration 调停 association 联盟；协会 asylum 庇护；避难 back number 过时的人或物 bare majority 勉强过半数 behind-the-scene maneuvering 幕后操作 bipartisan diplomacy 两党一致 的外交政策bluff diplomacy 恫吓外交 boundary negotiation 边界谈判 breadth of territorial sea 领海宽度 briefing meeting 简要新闻发布会 budget committee 预算委员会 carrot-and-stick 威胁利诱政策 closed-door meeting 秘密会议 coalition party 联合政党 colonialism and neo-colonialism 新老殖民主义 communiqué公报 community 共同体 confederation 联合会 conference 会议 congressional bearing （美国）国会意见听证会 consulate 领事馆
英语四级新闻听力20191205
一、听力练习 1. A. To defend Africa against sandstorm. B. To restore damaged land across areas south of the Sahara. C. To protect natural recourses. D. To improve living standard by selling fruits. 2. A. Being drought resistant. B. Providing nutrients. C. Providing a way to make money. D. Requiring a lot of rainfall. 二、听力文本 Many areas of North Africa have seen a sharp decrease in rainfall over the last 50 years. Some experts say the lack of rainfall will worsen in the future. In Tunisia, fresh groundwater supplies are decreasing quickly. About two-thirds of the land is threatened by a lack of rain and loss of trees. A report by the Netherlands Foreign Ministry from 2018 says that the effects of climate change may slow Tunisia's growth in its two main industries - tourism and agriculture. Tunisian officials plan to cut the amount of carbon dioxide the country produces to 41 percent of levels measured in 2010 by the 2030s. Carbon dioxide gas is linked to warming of the Earth's atmosphere. However, critics say Tunisia has been slow to match words with action. The African Union is leading an effort called the ‘Great Green Wall' initiative. The project aims to restore damaged land across areas south of the Sahara, commonly called the Sahel. In North Africa, some national projects to fight climate change are making a difference. Tunisia will reportedly present an oases protection project at the Madrid climate conference. Local farmers in northern Algeria are seeking help from Mexican experts to plant prickly pear cactus. The desert plant needs little rainfall and provides nutrients and a way to make money. Algeria is also trying to renew efforts for a reforestation project that did not have good results. Question 1: According to the news report, what’s the aim of the ‘Great Green Wall' initiative? Question 2: According to the news report, which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of prickly pear cactus? 三、重点词汇 1. worsen: to become worse or to make something become worse （使）恶化；（使）更糟 2. initiative: a new plan or process to achieve something or solve a problem 倡议；新措施 3. restore: to return something or someone to an earlier good condition or position 修复；使复位；使复职 4. reportedly: according to what many people say 据传闻，据称 5. oasis: a place in a desert where there is water and therefore plants and trees and sometimes a village or town绿洲（复数oases） 6. prickly pear cactus:仙人掌 7. nutrient: any substance that plants or animals need in order to live and grow 养分；营养物，滋养物
大学英语四级考试真题听力原文
2017年6月大学英语四级考试真题（一）听力原文【News Report 1】 One of Google's self-driving cars crashed into a bus in California last month. There were no injuries. It is not the first time one of Google's famed self-driving cars has been involved in a crash, but it may be the first time it has caused one. On February 14th the self-driving car, travelling at 2mph (3km/h), pulled out in front of a public bus going 15mph (24km/h). The man in the Google vehicle reported that he assumed the bus would slow down to let the car out, and so he did not switch to the manual mode. In a statement, Google said: "We clearly bear some responsibility,?because if our car hadn't moved, there wouldn't have been a crash." That said, our test driver believed the bus was going to slow or stop to allow us to merge into the traffic, and that there would be sufficient space to do that." The company's self-driving cars have done well over a million
2016年6月大学英语四级听力题目-答案及原文第1套
2016年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any family members upon making memorable achievement. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A)The International Labor Organization's key objective. B)The basic social protection for the most vulnerable. C)Rising unemployment worldwide. D)Global economic recovery. 2. A)Many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs. B)Few countries know how to address the current economic crisis. C)Few countries have realized the seriousness of the
英语四级新闻听力20191129
一、听力练习 1. A. European space agency. B. China National Space Administration. C. United Arab Emirates space agency. D. U.S. space agency. 2. A. Launching. B. Landing, C. Returning. D. Orbit transfer. 二、听力文本 China showed off its Mars spacecraft during a landing test last week in the northern province of Hebei. China is planning to send a lander and rover to Mars next year to explore parts of the red planet. The United States and European space agency are also sending rovers to the planet in 2020, and the United Arab Emirates plans to launch an orbiter. Officials say the Mars lander successfully passed a hovering-and-obstacle avoidance test. The landing area had small piles of rocks on the ground, similar to what the uneven surface on Mars is like. The lander will have to move around on this kind of surface when it gets to the planet. In 2016, China officially began the Mars exploration mission work, and currently all of the different development work is progressing smoothly. China has developed a powerful rocket, the Long March 5, to send the spacecraft to Mars in 2020. The trip to the plant will last about seven months. But landing on it will take only about seven minutes. The landing will be the most difficult part of the space flight. Many spacecrafts sent to Mars have been lost or destroyed over the years. Only the U.S. space agency NASA has been successful, with eight landings. China's space program plans to use a Long March 5 rocket to send a spacecraft to the Moon by the end of this year, or early next year. The Chang'e-5 spacecraft will bring back pieces of rock from the moon's surface. Last January a Chang'e-4 probe successfully touched down on the far side of the moon. While NASA sent humans to the moon, this was the first time for a probe to touch down on the lesser-known far side. The landing was a major success for China's space program. China first landed a spacecraft on the moon in 2013. Question 1: According to the news report, which of the following has successfully sent spacecrafts to Mars? Question 2: According to the news report, which of the following will be the most difficult part of the space flight? 三、重点词汇 1. hovering-and-obstacle avoidance test: 悬停和避障测试 2. uneven: not level, equal, flat, or continuous 不平整的；参差不齐的；不平等的；不平坦的；不连续的 四、背景知识
英语四级听力练习方法
英语四级听力练习方法 英语四级听力练习方法1、时间分配：每天至少40分钟专攻听力 听力能力的提高是个潜移默化的过程，“三分练，七分养”。因此，在准备四级听力的过程中，最重要的是保证每天都有听英语。建议每天抽出40分钟时间专攻听力，新闻，综艺节目，有声读物或者电影等，但是你一定要集中注意力，沉浸在英文环境中。 2、备考材料：通过历年真题练习听力 真题仍旧是最为重要的练习材料。建议将历年的真题反复听，仔细听，连续听至少三轮，将没听清楚，不能确定，没及时反应出来的地方标出来反复听，对照参考答案认真分析。有时间的还可以背诵听力材料，对培养语感和记忆听力中的口语也有好处。 3、练习方法：一看二听写 第一招，看听力。四级听力的对话，展示了一个个很实用的场景，用语很地道，如果能把历年来四级考题中的对话全部跟读、模仿下来，那么你的口语一定会很溜。如果你的中学基础还不是很牢固，还可以用它来进一步学习基本词汇、基本语法。 大学英语四级听力训练的建议 1.可以选择看美剧或者电影及听英文歌曲!建议去找bbc的纪录片，基本都是双语字幕的。刚开始可以参照汉语字幕，当你看进去之后，就可以不要再看汉语，不能养成不好的习惯，注意的是一定不要太依赖字幕，要不
看再多也没有多大用处。 2.要提升听力，最先要解决的问题必须是基础知识。词汇和语法怎么也逃不过了，复习单词的方法太多了，比如说下载百词斩、拓词、知米都可以。要想两个都学，可以尝试巨微的土豪金。真题语境中学习的效果是很好的，。 3.听力除了上面说的历年真题一定比不可少，“零元课”网站全部都是免费的资料，随便用，还有技巧讲解的视频哦! 4.在练习听力的过程中一定要弄懂每个句子，最好是能将英文都翻译成中文，要是不懂就问别人，反正一定得弄懂。 5.听力改革之后，四六级的长对话和复合式听写没了，取而代之的是讲座和谈话。很多的原素材都来自于bbc/voa，所以想要快速拿下改革新题型，还是要多去这些电台好好听听新闻的。 6.光说不练假把式，听力做题的一般方法要给大家说道说道。听力考试的时候，先读文章，猜测空白处所填写的内容，用铅笔写在旁边。然后在下面选项组，标出每个选项的意思。最后根据词汇的意思和雌性，做信息匹配。 英语四级听力复习方法 1.听力大概复习两个月就够了，建议十月份开始，每天抽时间听1~2个小时，以往年的听力材料为主，搭配真题，把复习重点放在听力答题技巧上，而不是听力能力上。 2.如果你英语基础不是很好，建议一开始从短对话话开始听，找到感觉以后，开始听短文章，历年的听力材料mp3可以去“零元课”打包下载，下载到手机上随时都可以听。 3.其实很多同学听力得分很低，并不是没有复习好，而是到
英语四级改革听力样题及解析全(2020年九月整理).doc
关于全国大学英语四、六级考试听力试题调整的说明 为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题 作局部调整。调整的相关内容说明如下。 一、四级听力试题的调整 1.取消短对话 2.取消短文听写 3.新增短篇新闻（3段） 其余测试内容不变。调整后四级听力部分的试题结构见下表： 测试内容测试题型题量分值比例 短篇新闻3段选择题（单选）7题7%（每题1分） 长对话2篇选择题（单选）8题8%（每题1分） 听力篇章3篇选择题（单选）10题20%（每题2分） 二、六级听力试题的调整 1.取消短对话 2.取消短文听写 3.听力篇章调整为2篇（原3篇） 4.新增讲座/讲话（3篇） 其他测试内容不变。调整后六级听力部分的试题结构见下表： 测试内容测试题型题量分值比例 长对话2篇选择题（单选）8题8%（每题1分） 听力篇章2篇选择题（单选）7题7%（每题1分） 讲座/讲话3篇选择题（单选）10题20%（每题2分） 三、样题 大学英语四级考试听力样题 Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions:...... Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
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