2016年大学英语六级高频单词

2016年大学英语六级高频单词
2016年大学英语六级高频单词

六级核心词汇

一.名词

revenue n. 税收,岁入

scorn n. 轻蔑,鄙视

vt. 轻蔑;藐视;不屑做

vi. 表示轻蔑;表示鄙视

smash vt. 粉碎;使破产;溃裂

vi. 粉碎;打碎

n. 破碎;扣球;冲突;大败

adj. 了不起的;非常轰动的;出色的stack n. 堆,一堆

vt. 使堆叠;把…堆积起来

vi. 堆积,堆叠

temperament n. 气质,性格;急躁threshold n.入口,门槛;开始;极限;临界值 transaction n.处理,办理,交易

transition n. 过渡,转变

penalty n. 制裁,惩罚, 罚金

pledge n. 保证,誓言;抵押;典当物

vt. 保证,许诺;用…抵押;

premise n. 前提,假设 ,房屋连地基

vt. 引出,预先提出;作为…的前提

vi. 作出前提

prescription n. 处方, 药方;指示;惯例prestige n. 威信,威望

instinct n. 本能,直觉

integrity n. 正直,诚实

intuition n. 直觉

lease n. 租约,契约

legislation n. 立法,法律

manifestation n. 表现(形式)

notion n. 概念,观念,理解

opponent n. 敌人,对手

ornament n. 装饰,装饰品

blunder n. 错误,大错

二.形容词

acute α.敏锐的锋利的

barren α.贫瘠的不毛的

commentary α实况报道

compact a. 紧凑的小巧的

confidential a. 机紧的秘密的conservative a. 保守的,传统的conspicuous a. 显而易见的引人注目的

crucial a. 关键的

decent a. 体面像样的还不错的delicate a. 精细的,微妙的精心处理的

equivalent a. 相等的

eternal a. 永恒的,无休止的

exclusive a. 独有的,排他的

feasible a. 可行的

feeble a. 脆弱的,虚弱的

gloomy a. 暗淡的

indignant a. 生气的,愤怒的

inferior a. 较次的,较劣的

inherent a. 固有的,生来的

intent a. 专心的,专注的

intricate a. 复杂精细, 的

Intrinsic a. 固有本质的内在的

notorious a.臭名昭著声名狼藉obscure a. 模糊不清的

pathetic a. 悲哀的,悲惨的

prevalent a. 普遍的,流行的

proficient a. 熟练的,精通的

prominent a. 突出的,杰出的

prompt a. 即刻的,迅速的

sheer a. 完全的,十足的

shrewd a. 精明的

subordinate a. 次要的,从属的

subtle a. 微妙的精巧的,细微的

trivial a. 琐碎的,不重要的

turbulent a. 动荡的,混乱的

underlying a. 潜在的

versatile a. 多才多艺的

vulnerable a. 易受伤的

三.动词

acknowledge 对…表示谢忱,报偿

allege v. 断言,宣称

alternate v. 交替,轮流

anticipate v. 预期

applaud v. 赞扬,称赞

ascend v. 上升,攀登

ascribe v. 归因于,归功于

assemble v. 集合,聚集

attribute v. 归因于

bewilder v. 迷惑,弄糊涂

breed v. 培育,养育

cling v. 坚守,抱紧

coincide v. 相同,相一致collaborate v. 合著,合作collide v. 互撞,碰撞commence v. 开始

compensate v. 补偿,赔偿

complement 与……结合,补充comply v. 遵守

conceive v. 想出,设想

condense v. 压缩,浓缩

conform v. 符合,遵守,适应

confront v. 面对,面临

cruise v. 航行,漫游

deceive v. 欺骗,哄骗

dedicate v. 奉献,献身,致力于defy v. 违抗,藐视

deprive v. 剥夺

derive v. 得来,得到

deviate v. (使)背离,(使)偏离drain v. 渐渐耗尽

duplicate v. 复制,重复

eliminate v. 消除

endure v. 忍受,忍耐

enroll 使成为……的成员,注册evoke v. 引起,唤起

impose v. 征税,把…强加于

induce v. 劝诱,诱导

indulge v. 纵容,放任

interpret v. 解释,说明

jeopardize v. 危及,损坏

linger逗留徘徊留恋迟缓,拖延mingle v. 混合起来,相混合

overlap v. 部分重叠

permeate v. 渗入,渗透

prescribe指示规定,处方开药

preside v. 主持

propel v. 推进,推动

provoke v. 引起,激起

reconcile v. 使和好,调解

refute 证明…不对(错误的)驳诉repel v. 抗御,抵拒

resort v. 求助,凭借,诉诸

resume v. 重新开始,继续

revenge v. 报仇,报复

scrape v. 剥下,刮下

steer v. 驾驶,引导

stretch v. 伸展

suck v. (用嘴)吸,吞噬,卷入

suppress v. 镇压

sustain v. 承受

tackle v. 解决,处理

tempt v. 引诱,劝诱

terminate v. 终止,结束

transmit v. 传播,传递

verify v. 证实,证明

wreck v. (船只)失事

四.副词

deliberately ad. 故意,有意地

deliberately ad.深思熟虑审慎地

exclusively ad. 仅仅地

explicitly ad. 明确地

forcibly ad. 强行地,有力地

formerly ad. 原先地以前,从前

inevitably 必然地不可避免地

intentionally 有意地,故意地

outwardly表面上,外表上地

presumably大概可能,据推测

simultaneously 同时发生地

somewhat 颇为,稍稍,有几分

spontaneously自发地自然产生

startlingly ad. 惊人地

triumphantly(欣喜)胜利成功地virtually ad. 事实上,实际地accessory n.同谋a.附属的

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社会篇 小康社会a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution 流动人口transient population 城市人口urban population 农业人口agriculture population 出生率birth rate 自然增长率natural growth rate 负增长率negative growth rate 普查census 户口册household register 计划生育family planning/planned parenthood 优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region 民族ethnic groups 少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 中国共产党Communist Party of China 经济篇 宏观经济macro economy 社会主义市场经济socialist market economy 知识经济knowledge economy 网络经济Internet-based economy 经济规律law of economy 大规模生产mass production 生产力productive forces 生产关系relations of production 公有制public ownership 私有制private ownership 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs) 私营企业private business 民营企业privately-run business 中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业franchise / chain business 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 实际增长率growth rate in real terms 年均增长率average growth rate per annum 可持续增长sustainable growth 经济效益economic returns 投资回报率rate of return on investment 衰退recession 宏观调控macro control 提高经济效益enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构optimize economic structure 扩大内需expand domestic demand

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