台球术语中英文对照
台球术语中英文对照
常用词：
cue ball (撞球中的)母球、主球
object ball 目标球
solid ball 全色球
stripe ball 花色球
chalk 巧克
top pocket 顶袋
middle pocket 中袋
bottom pocket 底袋
cue 球杆
rest 架杆
tri-angle 球框（用来摆球的那个三角框）
台球(总称) billiards
无袋式台球(开仑) carom 有袋式台球(落袋) pocket game 英式三球比利 english billiard 英式22球(斯诺克) snooker 美式台球 America pocket billiard, pool
争黑八打法 eight ball 九球打法 nine ball, knapper
台球规则 rules of play
运动员 player 裁判员 referee
记分员 scorer, jidge 记分 scoring 记分牌 scoring board 预赛 prelim 半决赛 semifinals
1/4决赛 quarterfinal 决赛 final
开球 breakoff, serve 开球线 serve line
开球区(英式D形区) the "D" 开球区(美式) kitchen
掷币猜先 coin toss, toss off
抽签猜先 lot
球台 table
球袋 pocket
顶袋 top pocket
中袋 middle pocket
底袋 bottom pocket
台面 playing aren
台边 cushion
台面标志 marks
球 ball
球杆 cue
架杆 rest
灯罩 lamp shade
巧克 chalk
杆头 tip
滑石粉 powder
球框(用来摆球的那个三角框) tri-angle 球杆连接部 joint
主球 cue-ball
目标球 object-ball
一击(球) stroke
一杆(球) break
手中球 in-hand
局中球 ball in play
活球 ball on
死球 snookered
死角球 angled
障碍球 snooker
自由球 free-ball
指定球 nominated-ball
贴球 touching ball
贴边球 frozen
跳球 jump-ball, jump-shot
角度球 angled
香蕉球(弧线球) english, sidespin
幸运球 fluke
袋口相挤的球 lawed-ball
争议球 split-hit
罚球 penalty
进球 pot
错击 error
盘 frame
局 game
场 match
暂停 pause
平局 tie score
总分 total points
对方 opponent
失机 loss of chance
失误 miss
犯规 foul
占位 occupied
空杆 miss
置球点 spots
放置彩球 spotting colours(典型的英式用法) 黄球置点 yellow spot
绿球置点 green spot
棕球置点 brown spot
蓝球置点 blue spot
粉球置点 pink spot
黑球置点 black spot
瞄准 aiming
主球走位练习 position exercise
名次排列 rank
排名第二 starting 2(two)
台球厅 pool room
自落 drop of the cue-ball
椎杆 push stroke
跟进球 follow-ball
连击 double-hit
扎杆 prick stroke
出界 forced off the table
僵局 stalemate
滑杆 miscue
厚球 thick cut
薄球 thin cut
偏杆 side spin
定杆 stop shot
缩杆(低杆) sub-side
种子选手 seeded
3号种子选手 seeded 3(three)
上旋球(推杆，高杆) top spin
下旋球(缩杆) back spin
就几个两个标准分别纠正你几个错误和加以补充。
缩球击法叫back spin或是screw back.
跟进球击法叫top spin或是follow up.
球变角度击球法，叫side spin.
弧线球叫 swirl，美式忘了怎么拼，也是s打头，因为和中国的…赛?有音节相似，所以国内有些地方叫加塞。
手中球，英式叫Free ball,和对方犯规但给自己造成阻碍而自己任意选择击球同一个叫法。美式手中球才叫ball in hand.
幸运球叫fluke.
得的分就叫point，美式才叫一次run。
失球 LOSS OF CHANGE，有利情况下未能得分，这个没有什么固定叫法，随你怎么叫，loss of chance 或是loss opportunity都可以，但绝对不叫loss of change,肯定是抄错了，把c抄成了g。
加长杆叫extension.
架杆我听过lace，但好像人叫的不一样。
犯规有两种，foul and miss,可要求摆回重解球，但miss可能裁判认为没有办法解，
或是球太乱无法复原，不要求重解球，steve davis就刚刚被判了一个这种球。
双击叫double kiss.
炸球叫kiss或是cannon.
切球叫cut。
定球应该叫stun.斯登打法
击了球母球不按预定要求滚动，叫heavy contact,heavy ball,heavy hit,随你叫。
1.死角球（ANGLED）
当角袋边缘挡住了主球，使主球不能直接击打台面上的目标球，被称为死角球。
2.手中球（BALL IN HAND）
在美式台球规则中，手中球的概念是主球可以摆放在比赛台面的任何地方。
3.活球（BALL ON）
在斯诺克台球中，运动员可合法打一个彩色球（没有红球情况下）入袋，这颗彩球叫活球。
4.开球（BREAK）
在美式台球的开球中，要求必须使四球碰岸，方被认为是合法开球。
5.手桥（BRIDGE）
用于架住球杆和调整杆头瞄准方法的手，称为手桥。
6.指球（CALLED BALL）
在美式台球中，运动员在击球前必须向裁判员指明（口头或用杆指出）所要击打的目标球是哪一颗。
7.定袋（CALLED POCKET）
在美式台球中，运动员在击球前必须向裁判员指明（口头或用杆指出）要击入哪个球袋。
8.联合击法（COMBINATION）
主球撞击目标球后，被主球撞击的目标球又去撞击其它目标球，并以此方法来击球入袋。
9.主球（CuE BALL）
主球在比赛中，经常被杆击打的球，它是白色的并且无号码。
10.手中球置在开球线后（CVE BALL IN HAND THE HEAD STRINC）
在美式台球中，主球被放在开球线与顶岸之间的任何地方。
11.岸（CUSHION）
一种用织物包住的橡胶制品在球台台边内边沿上，并和它外部周围的木质物一起构成。
12.双击（DOUBLE HIT）
在一次击球中，主球被杆头两次击打，称为双击。
13.侧旋球（ENGLISH）
通过球杆头部击打主球的左右侧，产生出侧旋球。
14.薄击球（FEATHER SHOT）
主球仅仅擦碰目标球，被称为薄击球。
15.得分（COUNT）
一分或是成功的一击。
16.击球点（CONTACT POINT）
当主球被击出后，主球与目标球相碰击时的入球点，叫做击球点。
17.球杆（CVE）
一种由木质材料造成的锥形体，并用其击打主球。
18.缩球击法（DRAW SHOT）
主球被击下击点时，会产生下旋，当主球全击目标球后，便会向后方缩回。19.跟进球击法（FOLLOW SHOT HAROUGH）
当主球被击上部时，会产生向前旋转，当主球全击目标球，主球便会向前滚动。
20.随势出杆（FOLLOW—THROUGH）
随势出杆是球杆击打主球后，球杆穿过原来主球所占位置范围的继续运行路线。
21.力度（TORCE）
力量通过球杆打击主球，并导致球在旋转、反射角、分离角等方向产生变化。22.犯规（FOUL）
比赛中的一种违犯规则的行为。
23. 犯规击球（FOUL STROKE）
在击球时，发生违反规则行为。
24.盘(FRAME)
从开球开始，直至击落所有的球或打满规定的分数，称为一盘。
25.自由球（FREE BALL）
在斯诺克台球比赛中，因犯规所导致的主球被做成障碍球，没犯规方队员可指定任何一个球作为自由球来打，打指定自由球入袋后，记活球分值，将自由球和活球同时打入袋，只记活球分值。彩球作为自由球被击入袋中，应把彩球放回置球
点上。自由球不能做障碍球，否则犯规。但当剩下粉球和黑球时除外。
26.局（GAME）
若干盘比赛构成一局。
27.跳击（JUMP SHOT）
使主球或者目标球弹起台面的击球。
28.跳球（JUMPED BALL）
球离开比赛台面或者球以跳起方式越过其它的球。
29.吻击（KISS SHOT）
主球碰击多于一个目标球，这种击法叫吻击。
30.碰岸比近（LAG FOR BREAK）
双方运动员将球从开球线后击出去碰对岸返回，并力图使返回的球尽可能地靠近岸边。通过比近来决定开球权。
31.场（MATCH）
由若干局构成决定胜负的比赛，称为场。
32.冻结（FROZEN）
一个球与其它球或台边相贴。
33.滑杆（MISCUE）
球杆打主球时，由于打滑导致失误。通常由于没有打在主球击点安全区内，或由于杆头没有打滑粉所致。
34.空杆（MISS）
在斯诺克比赛中，空杆是指击球手没有尽自己最大能力去击中台球。在一般台球赛中，空杆的意思是失误的一击。
35.自然侧旋（NATURAL ENGLISH）
一个适度的侧旋的主球，便于有一个所需的行进路线。
36.自然上旋（NATURAL ROLL）
主球不带着侧旋的运动。
37.目标球（OBJECT BALLS）
被主球击打的球。
38.开局击球（OPENING BREAK SHOT）
一盘比赛中第一杆击球。
39.落袋（POT）
在斯诺克台球中，一个目标球进袋称为“落袋”。
40.推击（PUSH SHOT）
杆头持续也碰击主球。
41.抢局
预先确定的决定比赛胜负所必需赢的局数。比如比赛定为21局11胜制，便可称为抢11避。当一方赢得比赛的11局后，比赛便结束。
42.杆架（REST）
一种由木与铜制成的架杆器具。
43.单循环赛（ROUND ROBIN）
在一次比赛中，每一参赛队员互相之间均进行一次比赛。
44.得分（RUN）
一个队员在一次击球中所赢得的积分。
45.安全球（SAFETY）
被击主球落入球袋。
46.自落（SCRATCH）
被击主球落入球袋。
47.击球（STROKE）
所谓击球是指用杆头迅速击打主球，并以主球和比赛中所有的球停止滚动和旋转为结束。
48.单淘汰赛（SINGL ELIMINATION）
比赛的一种方法，一位参赛选手输一场比赛后即被淘汰出局。
49.障碍球（SNOOKERED）
在斯诺克台球比赛中，所谓障碍球是指主球不能以直线球去击打一个活球，其线路被非活球阻挡。
50.击球员（STROKER）
运动员开始击球，在一击球或一杆球结束之前，即在裁判员宣布“失机”或“犯规”之前，此运动员保持着击球员的资格。
51.一击球（STROKE）
运动员用杆头打主球，为一击球。
52.一杆球（BREAIC）
在斯诺克比赛中，击球运动员从击球得分开始，直至击球因失机或犯规止，这一杆连续击分称之为一杆球。
53.占位（OCCUPIED）
当被打球入袋或出界后，需要放回该球的置球点时，有其它球将此点占据。
54.失机（LOSS OF CHANGE）
当运动员正常击球，但没有击球入袋或得分，即为“失机”。
55.扎杆（PRICK STROKE）
将球杆斜向或几乎与台面垂直直击主球，称为“扎杆”。
56.定位球（STOP SHOT）
当主球撞击目标球后，主球停在原目标球的位置上不动。
57.贴球（TOUCHING BALL）
台面上球完全静止后，主球与其它球相贴，即为贴球。
History
The game of eight-ball is derived from an earlier game invented around 1900 (first recorded in 1908) in the United States and initially popularized under the name "B.B.C. Co. Pool" (a name that was still in use as late as 1925) by the Brunswick-Balke-Collender Company. This forerunner game was played with seven yellow and seven red balls, a black ball, and the cue ball. Today, numbered stripes and solids are preferred in most of the world, though the British-style variant uses the traditional colors. The game had relatively simple rules compared to today and was not added (under any name) to an official rule book until 1940.
International rules
American-style eight-ball rules are played around the world by professionals, and in many amateur leagues. The rules for eight-ball may be the most contested of any billiard game. There are several competing sets of "official" rules. The non-profit World
Pool-Billiard Association (WPA), with national affiliates such as the Billiard Congress of America (BCA), promulgates the World Standardised Rules[5] for amateur and professional play. The for-profit International Pool Tour has also established an international set of rules[6] for professional and semi-professional play, used in major tournaments broadcast on television (as of 2007, this league has suspended operations, and is focusing on invitational matches, but is expected by many players to resume in 2009). Meanwhile, many amateur leagues, such as the American Poolplayers Association (APA) / Canadian Poolplayers Association (CPA), and the Valley National Eight-ball Association (VNEA) / VNEA Europe, use their own rulesets as their standards (most of
them at least loosely based on the WPA/BCA version), while millions of individuals play informally using colloquial rules which vary not only from area to area but even from venue to venue.
A summary of the international rules follows (see the WPA/BCA or IPT published rules, which conflict on minor points, for more details):
Equipment
There are seven solid-colored balls numbered 1 through 7, seven striped balls numbered 9 through 15, an 8 ball, and a cue ball.
A proper rack, with the two corner balls of a different suit and the 8 ball in the center. The balls are usually colored as follows:
1 and 9 - yellow
2 and 10 - blue
3 and 11 - red
4 and 12 - purple
5 and 13 - orange
6 and 14 - green
7 and 15 - brown/ maroon
8 - black
Cue - white
The table's playing surface is approximately 9 ft. by 4.5 ft. (regulation size), though some leagues/tournaments may allow other sizes.
Setup
To start the game, the object balls are placed in a triangular rack. The base of the rack is parallel to the end rail (the short end of the pool table) and positioned so the apex ball of the rack is located on the foot spot. The balls in the rack are ideally placed so that they are all in contact with one another. This is accomplished by pressing the balls together from the back of the rack toward the apex ball. The placement of the balls, for a legal rack according to World Standardised Rules is that the 8 ball is placed in the center, while the two lower corners must be a stripe and a solid (see image). The cue ball is placed anywhere the breaker desires inside the "kitchen".
Break
One person is chosen (by a predetermined method, e.g., coin flip, win or loss of previous
game, lag) to shoot first and break the object ball rack apart. If the shooter who breaks fails to make a legal break (usually defined as at least four balls hitting cushions or an object ball being pocketed), then the opponent can demand a re-rack and become the breaker, or elect to play from the current position of the balls.
Long exposure photo of the break in eight-ball.
If the breaker pockets a ball, it is still that player's turn and the table is considered "open" (meaning the breaker can still make any object ball to determine if he/she will only shoot solids or stripes throughout the game). If the breaker fails to make another ball after the break, the table is still considered "open" until someone legally pockets a ball. According to World Standardized Rules, if the 8 ball is pocketed on the break, the breaker may ask for a re-rack or have the 8 ball spotted and continue shooting. If the breaker scratches while pocketing the 8 ball on the break, the incoming player has the option of a re-rack or having the 8 ball spotted and begin shooting with ball-in-hand behind the head string.
For regional variations, see below.
Turns
A player (or team) will continue to shoot until committing a foul (fault), taking a safety, or failing to legally pocket an object ball on a non-safety shot. Thereupon it is the turn of the opposing player(s). Play alternates in this manner for the remainder of the game. Following a foul, the incoming player has ball-in-hand anywhere on the table, unless the foul occurred on the break shot, as noted previously.
Pocketing the 8 ball
Once all of a player's or team's group of object balls are pocketed, they may attempt to sink the 8 ball. To win, the player or team must first designate which pocket they plan to sink the 8 ball into and then successfully pot the 8 ball in that called pocket. If the 8 ball falls into any pocket other than the one designated, is knocked off the table, or a foul (see below) occurs and the 8 ball is pocketed, the player loses the game. Otherwise, the player's turn is over (including if a foul occurs on an unsuccessful attempt to pocket the 8 ball; in some leagues, such as the VNEA, such fouls are also loss of game, but not in World Standardized Rules).
Winning
Any of the following circumstances result in a game win:
A player legally pockets the 8 ball into a designated pocket, after all his or her object balls have been pocketed
The opposing player illegally pockets the 8 ball (e.g. before clearing all of his/her object balls, does so on the same shot as the last such object ball, or it falls into a pocket other than the one that was designated)
The opposing player commits any foul, including scratching the cue ball into a pocket, or knocking it off the table, during the same inning that the 8 ball is pocketed. A scratch or foul is not a loss of the game if the 8 ball is not pocketed or jumped from the table.
The opposing player knocks the 8 ball off the table.
Fouls
The shooter fails to strike one of his/her own object balls (or the 8 ball, if all of said object balls are already pocketed) with the cue ball, before other balls (if any) are contacted by the cue ball. This includes "split" shots, where the cue ball strikes one of the shooter's and one of the opponent's object ball simultaneously.
No ball comes into contact with a cushion or is pocketed, after legal cue ball contact with the (first) object ball (or 8 ball, if shooting for the 8).
The cue ball is pocketed ("scratched")
The shooter does not have at least one foot on the floor (this requirement may be waived if the shooter is disabled in a relevant way, or the venue has not provided a mechanical bridge)
The cue ball is shot before all balls have come to a complete stop from the previous shot The cue ball is struck more than once during a shot
The cue ball is jumped entirely or partially over an obstructing ball with an illegal jump shot that scoops under the cue ball
The cue ball is clearly pushed, with the cue tip remaining in contact with it more than momentarily
The shooter touches the cue ball with something other than the tip of the cue
The shooter touches any other ball (with body, clothing or equipment), other than as necessary to move the cue ball when the player has ball-in-hand
The shooter knocks a ball off the table
The shooter has shot out-of-turn
On the break shot, no balls are pocketed and fewer than four balls reach the cushions (in which case the incoming player can demand a re-rack and take the break or force the
original breaker to re-break, or may take ball-in-hand and shoot the balls as they lie) English-style rules
https://www.360docs.net/doc/7116676095.html,/wiki/Blackball_%28pool%29
In the United Kingdom, eight-ball pool (and its internationally standardized variant blackball) as an overall rather different version of the game has evolved, influenced by English billiards and snooker, and has become popular in amateur competition in Britain, Ireland, Australia, and some other countries. As with American eight-ball, there are multiple competing standards bodies that have issued international rules. Aside from using unnumbered object balls (except for the 8), UK-style tables have pockets just larger than the balls, and more than one type of rest is typically employed. The rules significantly differ in numerous ways, including the handling of fouls, which may give the opponent two shots, racking (the 8 ball, not the apex ball, goes on the foot spot), selection of which group of balls will be shot by which player, handling of frozen balls and snookers, and many other details.
The English Pool Association [1] is recognized by the Sports Council as the governing body for pool including blackball in England.
Eight-ball rotation
The hybrid game eight-ball rotation is a combination of eight-ball and rotation, in which the players must pocket their balls (other than the 8, which remains last) in numerical order.
击球员（STROKER）
运动员开始击球，在一击球或一杆球结束之前，即在裁判员宣布“失机”或“犯规”之前，此运动员保持着击球员的资格。
一击球（STROKE）
运动员用杆头打主球，为一击球。
一杆球（BREAIC）
在斯诺克比赛中，击球运动员从击球得分开始，直至击球因失机或犯规止，这一杆连续击分称之为一杆球。
占位（OCCUPIED）
当被打球入袋或出界后，需要放回该球的置球点时，有其它球将此点占据。
失机（LOSS OF CHANGE）
当运动员正常击球，但没有击球入袋或得分，即为“失机”。
扎杆（PRICK STROKE）
将球杆斜向或几乎与台面垂直直击主球，称为“扎杆”。
定位球（STOP SHOT）
当主球撞击目标球后，主球停在原目标球的位置上不动。
贴球（TOUCHING BALL）
台面上球完全静止后，主球与其它球相贴，即为贴球。
开局击球（OPENING BREAK SHOT）
一盘比赛中第一杆击球。
落袋（POT）
在斯诺克台球中，一个目标球进袋称为“落袋”。
推击（PUSH SHOT）
杆头持续也碰击主球。
抢局
预先确定的决定比赛胜负所必需赢的局数。比如比赛定为21局11胜制，便可称为抢11避。当一方赢得比赛的11局后，比赛便结束。
杆架（REST）
一种由木与铜制成的架杆器具。
单循环赛（ROUND ROBIN）
在一次比赛中，每一参赛队员互相之间均进行一次比赛。
得分（RUN）
一个队员在一次击球中所赢得的积分。
安全球（SAFETY）
被击主球落入球袋。
自落（SCRATCH）
被击主球落入球袋。
击球（STROKE）
所谓击球是指用杆头迅速击打主球，并以主球和比赛中所有的球停止滚动和旋转为结束。
（SINGL ELIMINATION）
比赛的一种方法，一位参赛选手输一场比赛后即被淘汰出局。
障碍球（SNOOKERED）
在斯诺克台球比赛中，所谓障碍球是指主球不能以直线球去击打一个活球，其线路被非活球阻挡。
滑杆（MISCUE）
球杆打主球时，由于打滑导致失误。通常由于没有打在主球击点安全区内，或由于杆头没有打滑粉所致。
空杆（MISS）
在斯诺克比赛中，空杆是指击球手没有尽自己最大能力去击中台球。在一般台球赛中，空杆的意思是失误的一击。
自然侧旋（NATURAL ENGLISH）
一个适度的侧旋的主球，便于有一个所需的行进路线。
自然上旋（NATURAL ROLL）
主球不带着侧旋的运动。目标球（OBJECT BALLS）被主球击打的球。
最全电力英语专业词汇中英文.
A A．B．C极密度继电器（第二报警值）Density relay For A.B.C. pole (2th alarm value) A．B．C极密度继电器（第一报警值）Density relay For A.B.C. pole (first alarm value) A．B．C极主储压器漏氮指示器Indicator for N2 leakage from the main accumulator of A.B.C.pole 安(培) ampere (A) 安全边界safety boundaries 安全标志safety mark 安全标准safety standard 安全操作规程safety operation specifications 安全措施safety measure / safety action 安全电压safety voltage 安全阀relief valve / safety valve 安全阀打开Safety valve opening 安全防护技术要求safeguarding specifications 安全分析报告safety analysis report 安全工程(学) safety engineering 安全工作压力safe working pressure 安全管理safety management 安全技术措施safety technical steps (measurement)) 安全技术规程safety technical regulation 安全距离safe distance 安全可靠运行safe and reliable operation 安全认证safety certification 安全色safety color 安全设[措]施maintenance prevention 安全生产safety in production 安全特低电压safety extra-low voltage 安全限度safe limit 安全性safety 安全要求safety requirement 安全裕度safety margin 安全运行safe and reliable operation / safe operation 安全责任制system of safety responsibility 安全注意事项safety precautions 安匝ampere-turns 安装erection / mounting / installation 安装垫mounting pad 安装费用installation cost 安装和使用条件condition of installation and use 安装和维护erection and maintenance 安装结构mounting structure 安装结构或间距mounting structure or spacing 安装竣工检验final installation inspection 安装孔fixing hole 安装面mounting face 安装平面mounting plane 安装使用说明书instructions for installation & operation 安装说明mounting instruction 安装条件mounting conditions 安装图assembly drawing 安装有…… be installed / be fitted with 氨气检漏ammonia sniffing 鞍型端子saddle terminal 按钮push-button 按钮开关push button actuator 按生产要素分配distribution based on production factors 按照in accordance with (to) / according to 按指数衰减的直流恢复电压exponentially decaying d.c. recovery voltage 盎斯-英寸ounce-inch 凹坑pit 奥氏体austenite B 八小时工作制8-hour duty 巴(表压) bar (gauge pressure) 扒钉anti-cheking iron 扒渣dross trap 拔模斜度draft 把...拆开take apart 把M安装在N上fit M on N 把M套在N上fit M over N 把M装（插）进N fit M into N 把手handle 坝址dam site 白班dayshift 白点fish eye / flake 白金white gold 白金电极platinum electrode 白口铁white cast iron 白口铸铁white cast iron 白铁皮white iron 白噪声white noise 百分比抽样检验percent sampling inspection and test 百分数percentage 百分数导电率percent conductivity 百分阻抗percentage impedance 摆动wobble 摆动焊welding with weaving; weave bead welding 摆动振动wagging vibration 摆脱电流let-go current 扳手wrench / spanner 斑点spot 搬运handling 板材sheets 板规（靠模）plate gauge (shaping plate) 板坯slab 板条箱（包装用）crate 板牙screw plate / die-block 半波half-wave / half-cycle / loop 半波持续时间loop duration 半成品semi-finished product 半打（六个）half a dozen 半导体semiconductor 半导体层semiconducting layer 半干法semi-dry method 半个正弦波 a half sine wave 半个周波one-half cycle 半极half a pole 半控half control 半年度检验semiannual inspection and test 半衰期half-life 半小时half an hour 半硬钢half-hard steel 半圆棒half round bar 半自动semi-automatic 半自动的semi-automatic 半自动焊semi-automatic welding 伴随accompany 棒料billet 棒形绝缘子rod insulator 包封encapsulating 包封胶encapsulating compound 包覆导体clad conductor 包含体inclusion body 包括include / comprise / contain 包络线envelope curve
三维动画术语中英文对照
三维动画术语中英文对照 A Absolute Mode Transform Type-in对坐标方式变换输入Absolute/Relative Snap Toggle Mode绝对/相对捕捉开关模式Accelerated Montage加速蒙太奇 Activate All Maps激活所有贴图 Activate Grid Object激活网格对象；激活网格物体Activate Grid激活栅格；激活网格 Activate Home Grid激活主栅格；激活主网格 Activate活动；激活 Active Shade Floater自动着色面板；交互渲染浮动窗口Active Shade Viewport自动着色视图 Active Shade(Scanline)着色(扫描线) Active Shade实时渲染视图；着色；自动着色 Actual Sound真实声音 Adaptive Cubic立方适配 Adaptive Degradation Toggle降级显示开关 Adaptive Degradation自动降级 Adaptive Linear线性适配 Adaptive Path Steps适配路径步幅；路径步幅自动适配Adaptive Path自适应路径 Adaptive Perspective Grid Toggle适配透视网格开关
Adaptive适配；自动适配；自适应 Add as Proxy加为替身 Add Cross Section增加交叉选择 Additive Color加色法 Adopt the File's Unit Scale采用文件单位尺度 Adv. Lighting高级照明 Advanced Surface Approximation高级表面近似；高级表面精度控制Advanced Surface Approx高级表面近似；高级表面精度控制Affect Diffuse Toggle影响漫反射开关 Affect Neighbors影响相邻 Affect Region影响区域 Affect Specular Toggle影响镜面反射开关 AI Export输出Adobe Illustrator(＊.AI)文件 AI Import输入Adobe Illustrator(＊.AI)文件 Align Camera对齐摄像机 Align Grid to View对齐网格到视图 Align Normals对齐法线 Align Orientation对齐方向 Align Position对齐位臵(相对当前坐标系) Align Selection对齐选择 Align to Cursor对齐到指针 Align对齐 All Class ID全部类别 All Commands所有命令
篮球英文专业术语
与篮球相关的英文词汇 篮球：basketball 1.篮球场上的位置 控球后卫Point guard (PG) (1) 得分后卫Shooting guard (SG) (2) 大前锋Power forward (PF) (4) 中锋Center (C) (5) 2.常用术语 运球：dribble 双手交替运球－crossover 投篮命中率－field goalds（FGs） 三分球命中率－3-point FGs 盖帽－blocking 失误－turnovers 罚球－foul shot 篮板－rebound 攻方篮板－off.rebounds 守方篮板－def.rebounds 助攻－assists 争球－jump ball 攻方－offense
守方－defence 暂停－time－out 撞人犯规－charging 阻挡犯规－holding 推人犯规－pushing 技术犯规－technical offence（fouls）常规赛－regular season 季后赛－playoff 卡位－screens 人盯人－men－to－men defense 区域防守－zone defense 打成平分－tie 加时赛－overtime（OT） 3. 各种投篮方式 (slam) dunk：(强力)灌篮 bank shot：擦板球 double pump：拉杆式投篮(verb) fade-away shot：后仰式跳投 hook shot：钩射投篮 jump shot：跳投 layup：带球上篮
perimeter shot：中距离投篮 set shot：立定投篮 three-point shot：三分球 4. 各种统计术语 assist：助功 block shot：阻攻，盖火锅儿 defensive rebound：防守篮板球 field goal percentage：投球命中率 field goal：投球命中 free throw percentage：罚球命中率 free throw：罚球offensive rebound：进攻篮板球rebound：篮板球 scoring：得分 steal：抄截 three-point shot percentage：三分球命中率turnover：失误 5. 场地装备篇 backboard：篮板 back court：后场 freethrow lane：罚球圈，禁区
电力中英文词汇对
abrasion-Proof component of burner 燃烧器耐磨件arm-brace 撑脚 ash conditoner 调灰器 basket removal panel 元件盒检修护板 BDV blow down valve 疏水阀，排污阀 blind 堵板 blind flange 法兰堵板/盲板法兰（盖calling 催交 campell diagram 叶片埃贝尔曲线 dado 墙裙 daily service fuel tank level switch 日用油缸液位掣 damage 损毁 damper 挡板 damper linkage 风闸联动装置 damper motor 风闸马达 damping mat 阻尼垫 dangerous earth potential 危险性对地电势dashpot 减震器 data transmission 数据传输 DC/AC converter 直流电／交流电转换器dead 不带电 dead weight 自重 decanter 沉淀分取器 declaration of conformity 符合规范声明decommissioning 解除运作；停止运作decompression chamber 减压室 decorative lighting 装饰照明；灯饰 deep bore well pump 深钻井泵 defect liability period 故障修理责任期；保用期defectograph 钢缆探伤仪；故障检查仪defence in depth 纵深防御 definite sequence 固定次序 deflection 偏转；挠度 deflector sheave 折向轮；导向轮 defrost timer 防霜时间掣 defrost unit 溶雪组合dehumidifier 抽湿机 deleterious substance 有害物质 delivery and return air temperature 送风及回风温度 delivery connection 出油接头 delivery pressure 输出压力 demand side management 用电需求经管demand side management agreement 用电需求经管协议 demand side management programme 用电需求经管计划 dent 凹痕 dental instrument 牙科仪器 dental scaler 洗牙具 Departmental Administration Division [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 行政部〔机电工程署〕 Departmental Safety Unit [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 部门安全组〔机电工程署〕 deposition 沉积物 depth measuring facility 深度测量装置derating factor 额定值降低因子 derust 除锈 descale 清除氧化皮 design current 设计电流 design parameter 设计参数 designated employee 指定雇员 detachable grip 可拆除的夹扣 Details of Branch Offices of Registered Electrical Contractors 注册电业承办商分行详情申报 deterioration 变质；变坏 Deutsche Industrie Normen [DIN] 德国工业规范 device 器件；装置 dewatering 脱水；排水 diaphragm 膜片；隔板 dielectric strength test 电介质强度测试 diesel fuel tank 柴油燃料缸 diesel oil 柴油 differential gasket 差速器衬垫 differential lock 差速器锁 differential oil 差速器机油
鞋类专业术语中英文对照
鞋类专业术语中英文对照 目录： 鞋子种类 (2) 部位名称 (3) 材料名称 (4) 问题点描述 (6)
Sports shoes运动鞋 Casual shoes便鞋 Hiking shoes/Traveling shoes旅游鞋Slipper拖鞋 Sandals凉鞋 Boots马靴 Work shoes工作鞋 Beach Shoes沙滩鞋 Canvas shoes帆布鞋 Pumps单鞋/跟鞋 Climbing shoes登山鞋 Football shoes足球鞋 Jogging shoes慢跑鞋 Basketball shoes篮球鞋 Leisure shoes休闲鞋 Tennis shoes网球鞋 Baseball shoes棒球鞋 Aerobic shoes舞蹈鞋 Leather shoes皮鞋 Sandal凉鞋 flip-flops 夹脚/人字拖 Slippers拖鞋 Sneakers平板鞋/旅游鞋 ballet shoes芭蕾舞鞋 Moccasin 鹿皮鞋 Patent leather shoes 漆皮皮鞋 Boot 靴子 Bootie短靴 Clog 木拖鞋 galosh, overshoe 套鞋 Walking Shoes步行鞋 Artificial leather/PU人造皮革 healthy shoes, healthcare shoes保键鞋，健康鞋 Safety shoes 安全鞋 High heel高跟鞋 Skateboard滑板鞋 Skating shoes滑冰鞋 Grass-sliding shoes 滑草鞋 Skiing shoes 滑雪鞋 Orthopedic shoe矫正鞋 Cotton shoes棉鞋Racing shoes 跑鞋 dress shoes 时装鞋 fashion shoes 精致鞋（装饰鞋，盛装鞋）plastic shoes塑料，塑胶鞋 children shoes童鞋 Cement shoes冷粘鞋 Injection shoes注塑鞋 Vulcanized shoes硫化鞋 Snow boots 雪地靴 Cork slipper 软木拖 Croco shoes 花园鞋 鞋子种类(shoes variety)
电影专业术语-中英文对照
电影专业术语中英文对照 森森 来自: 森森2011-12-06 14:20:07 documentary (film) 记录片,文献片 filmdom 电影界 literary film 文艺片 musicals 音乐片 comedy 喜剧片 tragedy 悲剧片 dracula movie 恐怖片 sowordsmen film 武侠片 detective film 侦探片 ethical film 伦理片 affectional film 爱情片 erotic film 黄色片 western movies 西部片 film d’avant-garde 前卫片 serial 系列片 trailer 预告片 cartoon (film) 卡通片,动画片 footage 影片长度 full-length film, feature film 长片 short(film) 短片 colour film 彩色片(美作:color film)
silent film 默片,无声片 dubbed film 配音复制的影片,译制片 silent cinema, silent films 无声电影 sound motion picture, talkie 有声电影 cinemascope, CinemaScope 西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影,变形镜头式宽银幕电影cinerama, Cinerama 西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影 title 片名 original version 原著 dialogue 对白 subtitles, subtitling 字幕 credits, credit titles 对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名 telefilm 电视片 演员actors cast 阵容 film star, movie star 电影明星 star, lead 主角 double, stand-in 替身演员 stunt man 特技替身演员 extra, walker-on 临时演员 character actor 性格演员 regular player 基本演员 extra 特别客串
体育英文专业术语对照
单杠horizontal bar 双杠parallel bars 高低杠uneven bars 平衡木balance beam 吊环rings; swinging rings 跳马vaulting horse 鞍马pommelled horse 跳箱box horse 跳板springboard 自由体操free exercise; floor exercise 软体操calisthenics 健美操"fitness exercise, bodybuilding exercise" 藤圈操hoop exercise 哑铃操dumb-bell exercise 徒手操free-hand exercise 规定动作compulsory exercise 自选动作optional exercise 垫上运动mat exercise 叠罗汉pyramid 难度difficulty 协调harmony 优美elegance 准确accuracy 熟练well-executed
手倒立handstand 头倒立headstand 劈叉splits 分腿straddle 摆动swing 转体turn; twist; pirouette 腾翻somersault 助跑approach run 引体向上pull-up; chin up 俯卧撑push-up 满分full score 加分bonus point 武术traditional Chinese combat exercise；fighting arts; martial arts; wushu 猴拳monkey boxing 戟halberd; halbert 剑rapier 九节鞭nine-section whip 流星锤meteor hammer 枪术spearplay 青龙刀falchion 拳法fist position 软兵器soft weapon 三节棍three-section cudgel 少林拳shaolin boxing
动画术语中英文对照
动画术语--中英文对照 ACTION.......................................................................... ...............动作 ANIMATOR.............................................................原画者，动画设计 ASSISTANT.................................................................... ...........动画者 ANTIC............................................................................. .......预备动作 AIR BRUSHING............................................................................喷效 ANGLE........................................................................... ................角度 ANIMATED ZOOM...................................................画面扩大或缩小 ANIMATION FILM...................................................................动画片 ANIMATION COMPUTER...................................电脑控制动画摄影 ATMOSPHERE SKETCH .....................................................气氛草图 B．P．(BOT PEGS) ...................................................................下定位 BG(BACKGROUND) ................................................... ................背景 BLURS............................................................................ ...............模糊 BLK(BLINK) ................................................................. ...............眨眼 BRK DN(B．D．)(BREAK-DOWN) ...........................................中割 BG LAYOUT......................................................................背景设计稿 BACKGROUND KEYS ........................................................背景样本 BACKGROUND HOOKUP...................................................衔接背景 BACKGROUND PAN...............................................................长背景 6
电气专业术语中英文对照
一．电气名词 Electric items 二．线路（母线、回路）Lines (Bus , circuits) 三．设备 Equipments 四．保护、继电器 Protection , relays 五．电气仪表 Electric instruments 六．防雷 Lightning protection 七．接地 Grounding , earthing 八．室、所 Room , Substation 九．电修车间设备 Equipments of electric repair 十．材料 Material 十一．图名 Drawings , diagrams 十二．表头 Tables 十三．标准图词汇 Terms from standard DWG 一．电气名词 Electric items 交（直）流 Alternating (direct) current 短路电流 Short-circuit current 起始次暂态短路电流 Initial subtransient short-circuit current 冲击电流 Impulse current 稳态短路电流 Steady state short-circuit current 临界电流 Critical current 切断电流 Rupturing current 熔断电流 Blow-out current 故障电流 Fault current 计算电流 Calculating current 极限有限电流 Limit effective current 过电流 Over current 逆电流 Inverse current 整定电流 Setting current 额定电流 Rated current 电流密度 Current density 短路电流最大有效值 Maximum effective value of short-circuit current 高压 High-voltage , High-tension 低压 Low-voltage , Low-tension 计算电压 Calculating voltage 激磁电压 Exciting voltage 冲击电压 Impulse voltage 临界电压 Critical voltage 残留电压 Residual voltage 击穿电压 Puncture voltage 脉动电压 Pulsating voltage 供电电压 Supply voltage 电力电压 Power voltage
网球术语中英文对照
网球术语中英文对照 场地相关 技术相关 裁判相关
球具相关 Serve：How to Play Tennis --- part I 1. Eyes shut Once you've developed a sound service motion, it's important that you toss the ball into the same spot each and every time. You should be able to serve with your eyes closed, because the ball should be in the same spot every time. 2. Knock Knock The key to having a powerful serve is in creating a loop in your backswing and letting your racquet head drop behind you as you toss the ball. This lengthens the swing, and more length means increased power. Serving
requires using the big muscles of the body. Ask Pete Sampras, Boris Becker, or Goran Ivanisevic where their power comes from and they'll say their legs, hips, and shoulders. 3.Same as it ever was When you're practicing your serve, go through the same pre-serve rituals you use during a match. Bounce the ball a few times, bring your hands together, and then come to the set position. It doesn't matter if you hold your hands high or low, or how many times you bounce the ball; just do it the same way you would in a match, every time. The idea behind practice is to create consistency through repetition. If you don't practice your rituals, they won't be worth employing during a match. 4 Power plays Looking to add more power to your serve? Here are two things you need to do: 1) Stay relaxed. When trying to hit the ball hard, most players tend to tighten up. Try to keep both your arm and your hand loose. 2) Don't be afraid to use your entire body. Turning your hips and shoulders and getting more leg drive into your motion will add power to your serve. The one thing you can't afford to do is only use your arm. The whole body needs to be part of the service chain.
NBA 篮球术语 中英文对照
NBA 篮球专业术语中英文对照 投篮方式篇： 扣篮：dunk 擦板球：bank shot 拉杆式投篮：double pump 后仰式投篮：fade-away shot 钩射投篮：hook shot 跳投：jump shot 带球上篮：layup 中距离投篮：perimeter shot 立定投篮：set shot 三分投篮：three-point shot 统计术语篇： 助攻：assist 盖帽：block shot 篮板球：rebound 防守篮板：defensive rebound 投篮命中：field goal 投篮命中率：field goal percentage 罚球：free trrow 进攻篮板：offensive rebound 得分：scoring 抢断：steal 三分球命中率：three-point shot percentage 失误：turn over 场地装备篇： 篮板、篮架：backboard 篮筐：hoop 篮网：net 篮圈、篮框：rim 记录台、记分台：scoring table 前场：front court 中场：mid-court 后场：back court 罚球圈：freethrow lane 罚球线：freethrow line 罚球区：painted area 合理冲撞区：restricted area near the basket 比赛用时钟：game clock 中场休息时间：halftime
时限钟（24秒计时器）：shot clock 三分线：three-point line 靠近进去顶端的三分球线附近：top of the circle 左右底线区域：wing 动作篇 (throw a) baseball pass：（快攻时)长传 (shoot) an air ball：(投)篮外空心球，“面包“ behind-the-back dribble：背后（换手）运球carrying the ball：“翻球” cross-leg dribble：胯下运球 dribble：运球 driving to the hoop：带球上篮 four-point play：投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分hacking：打手犯规 holding：拉手犯规 make the basket：投篮得分 make the hoop：投篮得分 monster dunk：狂猛灌篮 nothing but the net：空心球（入篮） palming：“翻球” reverse dunk：倒灌篮 reverse lay-up：反手走篮 shoot behind the arc：投三分球 score a basket：投篮得分 swish：空心球（入篮） tap in：托球入篮 three-point play：投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分球队球员篇 assistant coach：助理教练 backcourt：后卫组（包括控球后卫及得分后卫）backup：后备（替换，支持）球员 bench：（指全体）后备（替换，支持）球员bench player：（指个人）后备（替换，支持）球员center中锋（又称5号位置球员） coach：教练 frontline：锋线（包括大前锋，小前锋，中锋） GM（general manager）：球队经理 Mascot：球队吉祥物
电能表专业术语中英文对照
电能表专业术语中英文对照 有功电度表——watt-hour meter 静止式有功电度表——static watt-hour meter 多费率电度表——multi-rate meter 仪表型式——meter type 测量器件——measuring element 测试输出——test output 工作指示器——operation indicator 贮存器——memory 非易失贮存器——non-volatile memory 显示器——display 计度器——register 电流线路——current circuit 电压线路——voltage circuit 辅助线路——auxiliary circuit 常数——constant 室内仪表——indoor meter 室外仪表——outdoor meter 表底——base
插座——socket 表盖——meter cover 表壳——meter case 可触及导电部件——accessible conductive part 保护接地端——protective earth terminal 端子座——terminal block 端子盖——terminal cover 间隙——clearance 爬电距离——creepage distance 基本绝缘——basic insulation 附加绝缘——supplementary insulation 双重绝缘——double insulation 加强绝缘——reinforced insulation I类防护绝缘包封仪表——insulating encased meter of protective class I II类防护绝缘包封仪表——insulating encased meter of protective class II 参比电流——reference current 基本电流*（Ib)——basic current （Ib) 额定电流*（In)——rated current （In) 最大电流*（Imax)——maximum current （Imax)
篮球词汇(中英对照)
篮球词汇 １．NBA 各种投篮方式 (slam) dunk：(强力)灌篮 bank shot：擦板球 double pump：拉杆式投篮(verb) fade-away shot：后仰式跳投 hook shot：钩射投篮 jump shot：跳投 layup：带球上篮 perimeter shot：中距离投篮 set shot：立定投篮 three-point shot：三分球 ２．NBA 各种统计术语 assist：助功 block shot：阻攻，盖火锅儿defensive rebound：防守篮板球field goal percentage：投球命中率field goal：投球命中 free throw percentage：罚球命中率free throw：罚球offensive rebound：进攻篮板球 rebound：篮板球 scoring：得分 steal：抄截 three-point shot percentage：三分球命中率 turnover：失误 ３．场地装备篇 backboard：篮板 back court：后场 freethrow lane：罚球圈，禁区 freethrow line：罚球线 front court：前场 game clock：比赛用时钟 halftime：中场休息时间 hoop：篮框，篮圈 mid-court：中场 net：篮网 painted area：罚球圈，禁区
restricted area near the basket：禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域 rim：篮框，篮圈 scoring table：记录台，记分台 shot clock：时限钟（进攻方在24秒内必须投篮，并且球必须触及篮框，否则即 违例) three-point line：三分（球）线 top of the circle：靠近禁区顶端之三分（球）线附近 wing：（左、右两边）底线区域 ４．规则篇 blocking foul：阻挡犯规 buzzer：（比赛用的）蜂鸣器（表示时间终了，换人…等） charging foul：（带球）撞人（犯规） dead ball：死球（停止比赛进行时段） defensive basket interference：防守方干扰投篮得分 delay of game：阻碍比赛之正常进行 disqualification：犯满离场，“毕业” double dribble：两次运球（违例） ejection：驱逐出场 elbowing：打拐子 expiration (of game, first half…)：(全场比赛，上半场…的比赛)时间终了 first half：上半场 first (second, third, fourth) period：比赛的第一(第二，第三，第四)节 five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…)：(全场比赛，时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5 秒钟 flagrant foul：恶性犯规 foul：犯规 foul out：犯满离场，“毕业” foul trouble：快要犯满离场，“领到一张准毕业证书” full timeout：全时(100秒的)暂停 goaltending：干扰投篮得分 hand-checking：以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作 held ball：持球（双方均持球不放）
电力专业术语英汉对照表
突然损失发电机或线路：sudden loss of a generator or transmission line. 负荷突然增加或减少：sudden load increases or decreases 短路和开关操作：short circuits and switching operations. 三相和对地短路：three-phase and line-to-ground faults 短路器：circuit breaker 暂态过电压和电流：transient overvoltages and currents 雷击：lightning strikes 电涌放电器：surge arrester 相量：phasor，通常用复数phasors 瞬时功率：instantaneous power 特别地：In particular, 正弦电压或电流：A sinusoidal voltage or current at constant frequency 最大值：maximum value 有效值：effective value
平均值：average value 坐标系实轴：real axis 坐标系虚轴：imaginary axis 相量图：phasor diagram for … 无源元件：passive elements 电阻、电感、电容、电抗：resistor, inductor, and capacitor, reactance, 感性、容性：inductive, capacitive 有功功率：real power or active power 无功功率：reactive power 功率因数：power factor 功率因数角：power factor angle A single-phase source delivers 100kW to a load operating at a power factor of 0.8 lagging.