2014新版英语八年级下册下学期第一次月考试题

2014年八年级英语下学期Units 1-3单元测试

一．单项选择（每题1分，共30分）

（）1 -----________?

------I have a headache.

A What’s the matter?

B Where are you ?

C Who are you ?

D What are you doing ?

（）2 We shouldn’t eat ________ junk food .

A too many

B too much

C many too

D much too

（）3. If you _____a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will.

A. keep up with

B. catch up with

C. feed up with

D. come up with

（）4. If you have a _____, you should go to see a dentist.

A. headache

B. stomachache

C. toothache

D. sore throat

（）5. Would you please give me _____?

A. an advice

B. some advices

C. some advice

D. any advice

（）https://www.360docs.net/doc/852989358.html,st night, we saw a dog __on the ground and were very afraid.

A. lies

B. to lie

C. lied

D. lying

（）7. Her son _____ Coke(可乐),but now he _____m ilk.

A. used to drink ; is used to drinking

B. used to drinking ; drinks

C. is used to drinking ; used to drink

（）8.They _______ visit Beijing this summer vacation.

A. decision to

B. decide to

C. make a decide to

D. make a decision

（）9.Sam ___________ and hurt his foot.

A fall down

B fell down

C falls down

D felt down

（）10.His right leg was hurt badly. The doctors ___________.

A cut it off

B cut them off

C cut off it

D cut off them

（）11. Your room is very dirty. Would you please _________?

A. clean up

B. clean it up

C. clean up it

D. clean out it

（）12. __________ , he exercises every day.

A. To be healthy

B. Being healthy

C. For healthy

D. For being health

（）13. Your daughter is badly ill now.

She shouldn’t put off ____to see the doctor.

A. go

B. went

C. going

D. to go

（）14. How long may I ______ the book?.

A. borrow

B. buy

C. lend

D.keep

（）15. The boys volunteer three hours _____ up the park near their school.

A. cleaning

B. to clean

C. cleaned

D. with cleaning

（）16. The old man lives ________ ,but he doesn’t feel________.

A. alone, alone

B. alone, lonely

C. lonely, lonely

D. lonely, alone

（）17. ______ surprise, he got first prize in the singing competition

A. In our

B. To us

C. In us

D. To our

（）18. ---The old man ______ all his money to a charity(慈善机构). ---He is really great.

A. took away

B. put away

C. went away

D. gave away

（）19. We all feel _____ after hearing of the ______ news.

A. excited, excited

B. exciting, exciting

C. excited, exciting

D. exciting, excited

（）20. Give up _____, it is bad for your health.

A. smoke

B. to smoke

C. smoking

D. smoked

（）21. The girl is ______. She can’t use her legs and arms well

A. interesting

B. disabled

C. brave

D.sad

（）22.Could you please______in the subway door?

A. won’t stand

B. don’t stand

C. not stand

D. not standing

( ) 23.-Who’s the kid?

-I don’t know. He doesn’t ______.

A.. take after anyone

B. take after someone

C. take anyone after

D. take someone after

( )24. You don’t look well. ______go to see a doctor ?

A. Why don’t

B. What about

C.Why not

D. You’d better

（）25. ---Could I use your computer?

---No, you ______. I have to ______ it.

A. could, working on

B. can, work on

B. C. couldn’t, work on D. can’t, work on

( )26. ---Could you please do the cleaning? ---______.

A. No problem

B. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t

C. With pleasure

D. A, B and C

( )27 ---Peter doesn’t know many people here. ---______.

A. So do I

B. So am I

C. Neither am I

D. Neither do I

( )28. ________ get the early bus, Mr. Green gets up at 6 o’c lock every day.

A. So that

B. In order that

C. In order to

D. As soon as

( )29. Dear students, please read it carefully. ______ you are, _______ mistakes you’ll make.

A. The more carefully, the fewer

B. The more careful, the less

C. The more carefully, the less

D. The more carful, the fewer

( )30._____Daming’s help , the problems are solved successfully .

A .As for ,

B Thanks for

C Thanks to

D According to

二．阅读理解（40分）

.A

Zhou Yan, a Junior 3 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he

went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers were injured. The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease”. A growing number of teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” because more of them are using m obile phones.

Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Zhou started to do badly in the exams because he spent so much time playing with his mobile phone. His mother got very angry with him. He didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured.

Yang Ling,a doctor, says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much, like Zhou Yan, he might get “mobile phone disease’. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt, they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang Ling said students should try to use their mobile phones less,especially at school.

31. Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone because____.

A.it is useless to him

B.it doesn’t work we ll

C.it made his arms hurt

D.his mother got angry with him

32. Zhou Yan didn’t do well in exams because______.

A.he didn’t like studying

B.he was ill and didn’t go to school

C.he was afraid of exams

D.he spent much time on the mobile phone

33. If s omeone has “mobile phone disease”, it means_______.

A. the mobile phone brought him a disease

B. something is wrong with his mobile phone

C.he can’t live without the mobile phone

D.he hates the mobile phone very much

34. Yang Ling thinks students should_______

A. go to see a doctor very often

B. use mobile phones more when they are out of school.

C. use mobile phones less.

D. not use mobile phones anymore

35. The writer want to tell us___ in the article.

A. using mobile phones too much is bad for our study and health

B. only a few teenagers have mobile phones

C. mobile phones can help students get out of trouble

D. people shouldn’t use mobile phones

B

A neighborhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighborhood. And it’s also the best way to bring the community(社区) together.

Before you begin to do this, you first need to decide where to have the party. The community center is a good place for a neighborhood party. If the weather is nice, many people like to have the party outside. It could be at a park or on a street.

Next, ask your friends and neighbors(邻居) to help. Get（让）them to tell others about the party, set up(策划) the party and clean up after the party.

During the party, be sure to have lots of things to do. Many parties have activities

for kids, such as face painting. Most parties have food and drinks. The best parties are when everyone brings something to share. That’s also the special part(地区) of a neighborhood party!

36. What is Paragraph 1（第一段）about? _______

A What a neighborhood party is

B How good a neighborhood party is

C How we can have a good time in the neighborhood.

D Why we need to know the people in the neighborhood.

37. The writer tells us_____ right place(s) for a neighborhood party.

A one

B two

C three

D four

38. The writer thinks we can let our friends and neighbors help_____.

①set up the neighborhood party②clean up after neighborhood party

③tell others about the neighborhood party

④decide where to have the neighborhood party

A ①②③

B ①②④

C ①③④

D ②③④

39.The underline word “during” means ________ in Chinese.

A. 在……之前

B. 在……之后

C. 在……期间

D. 在……周围

40. What is special about a neighborhood party?

A. It has food and drinks.

B. It has activities for kids.

C. There are lots of things to do.

D. People bring something to share.

C

When I was in the eighth grade, my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. All I could think of was one sentence I want to help other people! During the years, I met many problems. But I never gave up. I know that to help other people I have to help myself first. I encouraged myself after I experienced failures(失败). Finally .my dream really came true. I found a part-time job in a charity. I began to spend my days doing things for people. I have a happy life. That doesn’t mean that this kind of life is easy, or that my work is always enjoyable. I an happy because I an doing what I want to do.

What do you want to do? Write it down now. If you don’t know, you can ask yourself, ”What would I do if this was the last day of my life ?”Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter(无论) how silly or impossible it is. If you have an answer, you will know what your dream is.

41.The passage is developed by______.

A .space

B .time C. giving an example D. giving reasons

42.The writer dreams of ____.

A. having a good life B .being a rich man

C .helping others

D .working for a charity

43.Whuch of the following is TRUE? ______

A .The writer never have experienced failures in his dream

B .The writer could encourage himself when he’s in trouble

C. Everyone could make his dream true if he has an idea

D .No one can make his dream true

44.The writer mainly wants to tell us____.

A .to believe in our dreams and never give up

B .how to help people

C .how to have a happy and easy life

D .that it is good to help other people

45. The best title for the passage is___.

A. Having a Dream

B. To Be with Your Dream

C. My Dream.

D. Making Your Dream True.

D

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong.

When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re do ing. Exercise enough---but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.

Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

46. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_______________.

A. drink

B. relax

C. exercise

D. work

47.Which of the following sports can’t we find in the pas sage? _______

A. Fishing

B. Running

C. Swimming

D. Walking

48. What does exercise mean? ______

A. It means doing things with the body

B. It means studying

C. It means doing lessons.

D. It means playing

49. What can exercise do to the body? _______

A. It can make the body weak

B. It can make us sleep more

C. It can make the body sick

D. It can make the body healthy

50. The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_________

A.减肥中心

B.健身中心

C.购物中心

D.医疗中心

三、根据首字母填空（10分）

New York is one of the most exciting c___1___ in the world. You might want to do some shopping in New York. Fifth Avenue is probably New York’s most f____2____shopping street, but if you go, be prepared to “window shop” only. This is shopping for the r___3____. There are others , less expensive shopping areas nearby , and they’ll soon come a___4____ famous stores such as Bloomingdales, Macy’s an FAO Schwartz. And if you’ve brought your rollerblades(滚轮冰刀鞋) , t___5____ a visit to Central Park is a must. This is a large, open park right in the middle of Manhattan, but if you thought that people came here to r___6_____, sit down for a few minutes and get a____7_____ from the rush of New York life, then you’d been wrong. N____8___ sits in Central Park: they run, jog(慢跑) , and m___9____ of them wear their rollerblades.

When you l___10_____ New York, you might be tired, but the one thing you won’t be is bored!

四、用所给动词的正确形式填空（10分）

Mr. Hand ___1____(begin) his trip in France last Saturday. Three days later when he ____2_____ (travel)in the country by car, he saw a dog behind a thin man. As the car came near them, the dog suddenly started____3____(cross) the street and it was hit （撞）by the car and____4_____(die).

Mr. Hand ____5____(stop) his car and walked to the thin man. “I’m very sorry ____6_____( hit )your dog,” he said. “How m should I pay? __7___ten dollars___7__( be) enough?”

“Oh, yes,” said the thin man. Mr. Hand____8____ ( put) his hand into his pocket, but he only found five dollars in the pocket. “Sorry, sir, I _____9____(have )only five dollars,” said Mr. Hand.

“That’s all right. Five dollars is also OK,” the man answered.

“Thanks a lot. It’s very kind of you,” Mr. Hand thanked the man and ___10_____ (drive) away.

After the car went away, the man looke d down at the dog and said to himself, “Whose dog is it?”

五、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读下面的短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。

Many students get ill easily . ①They have to go to hospital and may miss a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? Here are some tips:

Healthy food. Yo u should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruits. You’d better drink 500 ml milk every day .Remember to eat breakfast.

Enough exercise. Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic .You can play some sports after class or on weekends.

Happy smiles. Smile is a good way to make you healthy .Try to find things that can make you laugh . Remember that smile is the best medicine to cure(治疗)your illness.

Good rest. If you want to get a good grade ,you must have a good rest .As a famous saying goes, “②Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy ,wealthy （富有的）and wise（聪明的）.

1．How many suggestions are given to keep healthy?

_________________________________________

2. What is important for you to get a good grade ?

_________________________________________

3. 把画线①处句子翻译成汉语。

__________________________________________

4. 把画线②处句子翻译成汉语。

__________________________________________

5. 给短文取个合适的题目。

六．书面表达（20分）

以V olunteering 为题，介绍你班级的同学上周末做志愿工作的事，例如，教小学生，给老人唱歌，给养老院收拾卫生（clean the Old People’s Home）. 帮助

维持卫生或者交通，提示内容可以删减，或者增加，凡是志愿工作的都行。并谈谈你的感受。

2014年八年级英语第一次月考

三、根据首字母填空。

1. ______________

2. ______________

3. ______________

4. ______________

5. ______________

6. ______________

7. ______________ 8. ______________

9. ______________ 10. ______________

四、用所给动词的正确形式填空

1. ______________

2. ______________

3. ______________

4. ______________

5. ______________

6. ______________

7. ______________ 8. ______________

9. ______________ 10. ______________

五、任务型阅读

1．How many suggestions are given to keep healthy?

_________________________________________

2. What is important for you to get a good grade ?

_________________________________________

3. 把画线①处句子翻译成汉语。

__________________________________________

4. 把画线②处句子翻译成汉语。

__________________________________________

5. 给短文取个合适的题目。

_________________________________________

六．书面表达

2014年八年级英语第一次月考答案

一、1-5 ABDCC 6-10 DABBA 11-15 BACDB

16-20BDDCC 21-25 BCACD 26-30DDCDC

二、二、31---35 CDCCA 36---40 ACACD

41—45 CCBAD 46—50 CAADB

三、1.cities 2. famous 3.rich 4.across

5.then

6. relax

7. away

8.Nobody 9.most 10.leave

四、1.began 2.was travel(l)ing 3.to cross 4. died 5. stopped 6.

to hit 7.Will …be

8. put 9. have 10.drove

五、1.Four 2. Good rest 3. 他们必须去医院，或许错过很多课。

4.早睡早起会让你变的健康、富有和聪明。

5. How to keep healthy?(答案不唯一)

六、略。