2008.01 SAT真题解析 by CUUS

Critical Reading

Written by ichigo

garaky

sirius.95

Part One

1. The correct answer is B. The sentence suggests that the Blacks had difficulty exercising their new voting rights, and so they had gained the voting rights before. Only choice B-‘suffrage’ indicates voting rights. Other choices are not supported by the rest of the sentence.

2. The correct answer is B. The second part of the sentence implies that the word in the blank is concerned with human population. Choice B-‘demographic’ perfectly fits the meaning.

3. The correct answer is D. The last part of the sentence suggests that the second blank has a

similar meaning as independence. Only B and D are appropriate. And the first blank should, as ‘elsewhere’ infers, have the meaning of quit. Thus, ‘resign’ seems correct.

4. The correct answer is B. The second part of the sentence suggests that the wings are only

remains with no practical usage. Thus, vestigial, which means not fully developed in mature animals, fits the blank. You probably chose A because you confused ‘ostentatious’ with ‘ostensible’.

5. The correct answer is D. As the members are idealists, the second blank should have either a

same meaning with or an opposite meaning to ideal. Only D, with denounce indicating the opposite relationship, fits both blanks.

6. The correct answer is E. As the first blank should have a word that creates stark contrast to ‘gentle disposition’, only strident, which means unpleasantly loud and harsh, can fit the blank well.

7. The correct answer E. ‘He held fast to his beliefs’ indicates that Peter holds on to his own beliefs. Only A, D and E are appropriate. ‘Arguing about them with others’ suggests that the second blank should be similar to contentious. Only D is correct.

8. The correct answer is B. ‘achieving great impact in a few unadorned words’ obviously indicates that the blank should be similar to concise. Only economical fits the blank well.

Short Passage

Summary:

Passage 1

Scientists observe chimpanzees with empathy because they are similar to human. However, observations of scientists must be as objective as possible.

Passage 2

Author's observation of chimpanzees reveals that they are emotional beings.

Author discovered "the feel"!

B is correct, because "similar to" in line 2,and "as we are" in line 21.

A family structure is not mentioned.

C strong psychological urges is not mentioned.

D facial expression is not mentioned.

E other apes is not mentioned.

Q10

D is correct. Because:

A typical day's work is wrong.

B attempt to train is not mentioned.

C alternative method is wrong.

E fleeting is wrong.

Q11

A is correct, because danger="intuitive interpretations" in line 11.

B exaggerates is wrong.

C professional & research current are wrong.

D Not mentioned.

E Not mentioned.

Q12

E is correct, because:

A is not mentioned.

B review is not mentioned.

C goal is not mentioned.

D is irrelevant.

Long Passage

Summary:

Paragraph 1: Introduction to bioluminescence

Paragraph 2: One source is Noctiluca

Paragraph 3: The reasons that Copepod does not eat Noctiluca Paragraph 4: functions for large luminescent species

1. identification signal

2. attract prey

Paragraph 5: most wide spread use- camouflage

Q13

D is correct, because the passage was written about functions= =

A case study & unusual type are not mentioned.

B misconception is not mentioned.

C evolutionary origins is not mentioned.

E is only in last paragraph.

Q14

E is correct, because given and granted have same meaning==

ABCD is wrong because...

Q15

E is correct, because "quite night" in line 2.

Q16

C is correct because they have same meaning= =

Q17

A is correct because the statement can be inferred from "The answer, for alga, is..," line 17 to line

21.

Q18

D is correct, because "drawback"="blatant way" in line 18

Q19

B is correct, because:

A explain is wrong.

C abundance is wrong.

D reinforce is wrong.

E successful as predator is not mentioned.

Q20

B is correct, because:

A is not mentioned.

C encounter is wrong.

D taste bitter is wrong.

E is not mentioned.

Q21

D is correct, because:

ABD are not mentioned.

E is also not mentioned= =

Q22

A is correct, because:

C reject is wrong

B fruitless is wrong

D event is wrong

E observation is wrong

Q23

D is correct because: "One outstandingly devious..." in line 50-52

Q24

A is correct because the others are not relevant= =

Part Two

1. D. 建议得到的反馈要么是支持要么是反对，建议最终的结果要么是实施了要么是被抛弃

了，所以两个空结合一看就是D

2. C. 看后半句，学生觉得很无聊，都睡着了，所以speech应该是无聊。Key word: dull

3. A. 先看前半句，流行病学家肯定是想控制住疾病了。再看后半句，they managed to…和

it would emerge是个对比，意思应该是相反的,所以空里也应该填有“遏制”的意思词。实际上这道题的难点在于contain和check 这两个词是一词多义。

4. E. 分号后面made no vehement protestation既提示了第一个空——被告以什么样的态度

对待审问，又提示了后一个空——被告做了什么样的denial

5. A. that后面是对前面的解释所以是亮点。Key word: intricacy.

Short Passage

Summary:

Delia went to the supermarket to buy some vegetables.

B is correct, because:

A explain is wrong.

C development is wrong.

D nostalgia is wrong

E obligation is wrong.

D is correct because "money bags" and "corduroy plant" are vivid description= =

Q8-9

Beginning in the 1780's, novelist Charlotte Smith's explicit...

Key Words:

Charlotte Smith, novel, attack society

C is correct, because "attack on the English legal system" in line 5

E is correct, "appear somewhat timorous" in line 6-7

A simply exposing is wrong.

B not mentioned.

C not mentioned.

D concur is wrong.

Q10-15

Key word: ignorance

Q10

B, "his ignorance was as remarkable" in line 1 Q11

C is correct, because:

ABD are irrelevant.

E gullibility is wrong.

Q12

D, because realize=conceive>.<

Q13

C is correct, can be concluded from line 16

Q14

E is correct, because "every sort" in line 19.

A specialize is incorrect.

BD are not mentioned.

C deceive is wrong.

Q15

B, from line 35-37.

Q16-24

Key words: Asian American, TV

Q16

E, because:

AB are not mentioned.

C is irrelevant.

D difficult is wrong.

Q17

A, from line 4 and "rare" in line 1.

Q18

B, because real=authentic>"<

Q19

D, because the other four choices are irrelevant. "looks, ethnicity,..." are comprehensive(=thorough) Q20

C, irksome=irritated

Q21

C is correct, because:

A professional is wrong

B made question is wrong

D needed money is incorrect

E unlike is wrong.

Q22

= =I don't know.

Q23

C is right answer, because:

videocassette is an innovation= =

Q24

A is correct,

CE are not mentioned.

B dismay is wrong.

D underscore is wrong.

Part Three

1. B. LA跟别的不vary的音乐家不一样，所以LA就是vary啦，所以经常会经常即席发挥，经

常用new phrasing

2. B.看最后，until she had double-checked，提示Julia三思而后行，所以应该是遏制自

己的xxx的欲望。

3. D.被punish的应该是罪行。然而小说中的人物犯了事儿缺没遭雷劈，说明这小说违反伦理

道德。

4. E.前半句key word: not suddenly，所以应该是循序渐进的，好一阵儿坏一阵儿的。后半句

advance是好，然后被….给offset了，所以空里应该是坏，也就是倒退 regressive。

5. E.提倡保护自然的人肯定是反对在野生动物栖息地发展经济了，所以希望立法遏制

commercial development. 注意arrest不仅仅是逮捕的意思…

6. E.前半句说她新工作要求她老老实实的每天上班，后半句说她原来的工作是行走四方的音

乐家（所以生活习惯就是traveling），所以新工作得让她改掉以前的习惯。“traveling”

提示itinerant

Short Passage

D is correct, because both passages mention "recasting of ancient works"

A idealization is not mentioned.

B disdain debate are not mentioned.

C is not mentioned.

E sound is not mentioned.

D is correct because the author of second passage has only written about paraphrasing.

A Pound's

B Newman's

C is not mentioned.

E is not mentioned.

B is correct, Because:

A modern readers is not mentioned.

C is opposite to

D loose is not mentioned.

E is not mentioned.

Q10

C is correct, because the others are irrelevant.

Q11

B is correct, line 38-39

Q12

D is correct, because

ABCE are not mentioned.

Q13

A, from line 42-45

BCDE are not mentioned.

Q14

scholars support literal translation.

A the author has no opinion.

B paraphrasing.

C is correct, literal translation.

D paraphrasing.

E paraphrasing.

Q15

E is correct, because "obviously it is not" line 68

Q16

C, line 68-71

Q17

C is correct, Because

ABD paraphrasing

E is not mentioned.

Q18

sense=spirit

Q19

A because the others are not mentioned.

Writing（Multiple Choice）

Written by ichigo

garaky

Claire1204

Part One IS

E they cherished by

ACD 代词错 it-->they

B 时态

A this自杀了

B no verb

D this自杀了

E being自杀了［自杀这个说法来自李楠楠］

D doing表伴随状态

E 句意错

A every day, 所以不能用was carrying

B时态错carries

C where指的是地点

A is-->are

C句意变了

D is-->are

E is-->are

B不平行

CDE句意变了

A using gesture

B you & one

C one......

E are-->is; thinking

A run-on

B are-->is

C are-->is

E in that错了，逻辑问题

A run-on

B run-on

C不靠谱

D being自杀啦

ABC主语

A require单复数

C 句意改变，因为producing修饰automakers D没有谓语

E时态错

A run-on

B run-on

C分号使用得不对，后面应该是完整句

E being自杀

ISE

12 issuing-->issued

13 having自杀

14 没谓语

15 which-->who

16 删掉is why

17 is

18 had not become

19没错

20 they occur

21没错

22 应该是its

23没错

24 they are

25没错

26 desirable

27没错

28 by her family

29没错

只有sentiment可以被attest

B 时态

C in failing没有表目的

D 时态

E 因为A对了所以就选A（师太是这么说的）

ACD，因为不是转折关系

A没举例的标志

C重复

D we不能这么莫名其妙的冒出来

E 没举例的标志

A 不是and的关系

C分号用法不对

DE wordy

BC时态不对

D不是人话

E不是人话＝＝

Part Two

A.原句形容一个自然状态, 没有必要用现在进行时

B.A place..., the flow of...主语不一致

D.it指代不明

E.无谓语

A.动词不定式不能当主语

B.1.改变了主语,改变了原意.是trapping and removal affected...,而不是large alligators affected..

2.having been有误.不需要用完成时.直接用being trapped即可.

C.不需要用完成时

E.同B项的1

A.整个句子无谓语

B.两个句子没有连词连接

D.整个句子无谓语

E.fragment

正确项E.考察平行结构

原文: explains how to CONNECT THE ICEMAKER,

划线处有2个动词短语. 这两个动词短语应该和CONNECT THE ICEMAKER结构相同,即REPLACE THE LIGHTBULB, and POSITION THE SHELVES

A.结构不对.详情见上

B.同上

C.同上

D.有歧义.replace和position哪个和lightbulb搭配,哪个和shelves搭配?

A.主语不一致即saying nothing further的主语不是the table

B.句首的by改变了原文的意思.愿意:家人为了准备晚餐清理了桌子,没有再说什么. 加了by 之后的意思: 由于没再说什么,家人为了准备晚餐清理了桌子

C.主动比被动好,有主动不选被动

D.两个句子没有连词连接

C. 注意句中his determination not only to emulate....

词组not only...but also...且要注意平行结构

所以应该为not only to emulate hisintellectual forebears but also to recognize that their challenges were unique

其它选项要么是词组搭配的错误,要么是平行结构的错误

B.指代不明确they是指代shepherds还是poets 还是painters?

C.改变了句意.原意:在18世纪早期, 英国的诗人和画家想象着乡村里: 到处都是牧羊人, 他们享受着生活的悠闲并且利用着大自然丰富的养料. 用to draw之后的意思: 在18世纪早期, 英国的诗人和画家想象着乡村里: 到处都是牧羊人, 他们享受着生活的悠闲,目的在于利用大自然丰富的养料.

D.改变句意.用了then之后, 导致enjoy a life of leisure 和draw on nature's bounty for their sustenance有了先后顺序.而原意是这两个动作并列, 没有先后顺序

E.两个句子没有连词连接

A.句中的broad-banded copperhead是单数,所以they are also known...不对

B. it is known that they secrete....中

1。it做逻辑主语但是指代不明.. They的错因同A项

D.错因同A和B(因为they)

E. in addition不是连词,不能连接句子

B.it的指代不明

C.这个句子的结构是The reason............is that....

如果用The reason .......is because...语义重复

D.同C项

E.that之后接的是一个从句.而不应该是介词短语

10.

B.注意这句话的结构:

Few poets combine passion with precise expression as well as ......

此处的as well as理解为"像....一样好"

所以as well as后面接的东西的性质应该和few poets 一样.也就是说,as well as后面应该接一个诗人

所以选择B.其他选项接的都不是一个诗人

11.

A.the most venturesome of whom played.......是一个从句,所以不需要and来连接

B.两个句子之间无连词连接

C.改变了句意. In that的意思为"原因是..."而句子本意并没有因果关系

E. accordingly 是连词.不能连接两个句子而且用了accordingly改变了句意.见C项解析

12.

A.a person 和画线后面的they 不符

B.同上

C.同上

D.改变了主语,也就改变了侧重点.原意是侧重很多人有个什么什么感受,主语变了之后,侧重

点变为这个感受怎么怎么,是很多人都有的

13.

A.主语是the Andes mountain chain.所以谓语应该为单数

B.同上

D.同上

E.没有任何迹象表明需要用过去式

14.

A.Because.....is the reason why....语义重复

C.没有连词连接两个句子

D.有连词so,但是没有两个句子给连词来连接= =....错在前面的with结构

E.这个选项的结构是The fact.....is why....

why不能做表语从句的连接词

2017中级会计实务考试真题及答案解析

2017 中级会计实务考试真题及答案解析（考生回忆版 9.09）
完整版《中级会计实务》真题及答案已经上传至中公考后在线估分系统，查看请进入 2017 年中级会计考后在线估分系统》链接为：选择真题估分→开始练习
矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥。
一、单项选择题
1.2017 年 5 月 10 日，甲公司将其持有的一项以权益法核算的长期股权投资全部出售，取得价款 1200 万元，当日办妥相关手续。出售时，该项长期股权投资的账面价值为 1100 万元，其中投资成本为 700 万元，损益调整为 300 万元，可重分类进损益的其他综合收益为 100 万元，不考虑增值税等相关税费及其他因素。甲公司处置该项股权投资应确认的投资收益为聞創沟燴鐺險
爱氇。
（ A.100 B.500 C.200 D.400
）万元。
【答案】C
【解析】甲公司处置该项股权投资应确认的投资收益 =1200-1100+ 其他综合收益结转 100=200（万元）。残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆。
1 / 21

2．甲公司系增值税一般纳税人，2016 年 12 月 31 日，甲公司出售一台原价为 452 万元，已提折旧 364 万元的生产设备，取得的增值税专用发票上注明的价款为 150 万元，增值税税额为 25.5 万元。出售该生产设备发生不含增值税的清理费用 8 万元，不考虑其他因素，甲公酽
锕极額閉镇桧猪。
司出售该生产设备的利得为（ A.54 B.87.5 C.62 D.79.5 【答案】A
）万元。
【解析】甲公司出售该生产设备的利得=（150-8）-（452-364）=54（万元）。
3.下列关于不具有商业实质的企业非货币性资产交换的会计处理表述中，不正确的是（
）。
A.收到补价的，应以换出资产的账面价值减去收到的补价，加上应支付的相关税费，作为换入资产的成本 B.支付补价的，应以换出资产的账面价值加上支付的补价和应支付的相关税费，作为换入资产的成本 C.涉及补价的，应当确认损益 D.不涉及补价的，不应确认损益【答案】C
【解析】选项 C，不具有商业实质的非货币性资产交换，按照账面价值计量，无论是否涉及补价，均不确认损益。彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖。
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(高中英语2019版) 七选五解题指导练习(含解析)(含答案)

高考英语七选五解题技巧指导李仕才一. 题型解读试题模式为：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。” 新题型七选五其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处，完形填空空出的是词，而七选五空出的是句子，但是他们的考察方式都是一样的，只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯，符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行，因此，这两类题型在做题方法上有共通之处。另外，从该题型给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点：该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。根据这些，我们总结一些关于七选五的做题方法供大家参考。二. 解题方法 1. 先看选项跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。 2. 再看空前空后由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。 3. 注意代词或定冠词在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。 4. 注意一些特殊疑问词如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where 的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。 5. 注意一些连词如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless 等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，as well as，neither nor，either or，not only...but also，on the one hand....on the other hand等。

2016年会计中级考试《中级会计实务》试题及答案解析

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(完整word版)2019年江苏专转本英语真题

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一、单项选择题 1.2017 年 5 月 10 日，甲公司将其持有的一项以权益法核算的长期股权投资全部出售，取得价款 1200 万元，当日办妥相关手续。出售时，该项长期股权投资的账面价值为 1100 万元，其中投资成本为 700 万元，损益调整为 300 万元，可重分类进损益的其他综合收益为 100 万元，不考虑增值税等相关税费及其他因素。甲公司处置该项股权投资应确认的投资收益为（）万元。 A.100 B.500 C.200 D.400 【答案】C 【解析】甲公司处置该项股权投资应确认的投资收益=1200-1100+其他综合收益结转 100=200（万元）。 2．甲公司系增值税一般纳税人，2016 年 12 月 31 日，甲公司出售一台原价为 452 万元，已提折旧 364 万元的生产设备，取得的增值税专用发票上注明的价款为 150 万元，增值税税额为 25.5 万元。出售该生产设备发生不含增值税的清理费用 8 万元，不考虑其他因素，甲公司出售该生产设备的利得为（）万元。 A.54 B.87.5 C.62 D.79.5 【答案】A 【解析】甲公司出售该生产设备的利得=（150-8）-（452-364）=54（万元）。 3.下列关于不具有商业实质的企业非货币性资产交换的会计处理表述中，不正确的是（）。 A.收到补价的，应以换出资产的账面价值减去收到的补价，加上应支付的相关税费，作为换入资产的成本

B.支付补价的，应以换出资产的账面价值加上支付的补价和应支付的相关税费，作为换入资产的成本 C.涉及补价的，应当确认损益 D.不涉及补价的，不应确认损益【答案】C 【解析】选项 C，不具有商业实质的非货币性资产交换，按照账面价值计量，无论是否涉及补价，均不确认损益。 4．下列各项中，将导致企业所有者权益总额发生增减变动的是（）。 A.实际发放股票股利 B.提取法定盈余公积 C.宣告分配现金股利 D.用盈余公积弥补亏损【答案】C 【解析】宣告分配现金股利，所有者权益减少，负债增加，选项 C 正确，其他选项所有者权益总额不变。 5.2016 年 1 月 1 日，甲公司以 3133.5 万元购入乙公司当日发行的面值总额为 3000 万元的债券，作为持有至到期投资核算。该债券期限为 5 年，票面年利率为 5%，实际年利率为 4%，分期付息到期一次偿还本金，不考虑增值税相关税费及其他因素，2016 年 12 月 31 日，甲公司该债券投资的投资收益为（）万元。 A.24.66 B.125.34 C.120 D.150 【答案】B 【解析】甲公司该债券投资的投资收益=期初摊余成本 3133.5×实际利率4%=125.34（万元）。

七选五真题

好题试做备考典范不可不回访的名校名题 (一)(2014·辽宁卷) Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life.Every waking moment，the eyes are working to see the worlD arounD us.Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight，but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes.Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight：·Schedule yearly exams.__1__Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.The gooD news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams anD following treatment，including eyeglasses. ·Protect against UV rays(紫外线)．Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes.No matter what the season is，it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.__2__ ·Give your eyes a break.Two-thirds of Americans spenD up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.__3__Experts recommenD that people practice the 20/20/20 rule：every 20 minutes，take a 20-seconD break anD look at something 20 feet away. ·__4__As part of a healthy diet，eat more fruits anD vegetables each day.Vitamins (维生素)C anD E help protect eyesight anD promote eye health. ·Practice safe wear anD care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜)．Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight.While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses，many are breaking the rules anD putting their eyesight at risk. __5__

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