现代大学听力1答案

Unit 1：Task 1：A.1) Susan Hudson and intercultural Communication

2) The class will meet in the room they are in now and On Tuesday and Thursday from 3:15 to 4:50.3) They can purchase the textbook at the bookstore the day after tomorrow.

4) The office hours are from 1:00 to 2:00 on Wednesdays.B.1) the first half, the research lab, Thursday, 405, the last two months2) outline, performance, quizzes, project, participation

Task 2：A.1) According to the syllabus, the book he is looking for is in the library, but he couldn’t find it.2) That means the student cannot find the book on the shelves in its usual place. She/He needs to go to a special room called the reserve room.

3) The professor wants everyone in the class to read the chapter. If one student removes the book from the library, it is likely that none of the other students will have the opportunity to read it. So, your professor has insured that all students have the opportunity to read it by placing it on reserve.

B.1) F, 2) T, 3) F

Task 3

【答案】

1) C, 2) C

Undergraduate, five, two, Graduate, fifteen, two, 50, overdue, 15, cannot

8:00 am, 10:00 pm, 9:00 am, 8:30 pm, Sundays

Task 4

【答案】

1) Because now they have someone from the international center coming to speak to the students on extracurricular activities.

2) They want to show students around the university, including the union building, the library and the student services building.

1) up to their ears, hard pressed

2) jot, grab, off

3) finding a needle in a haystack

4) bottom line, running

Task 5

【答案】

1) The student wants to have some information about the courses at Swan School.

2) Each course lasts for three weeks.

3) It’s about 23 hours a week. Usually four and a half days each week.

4) The first course begins on the 3rd of July and lasts until the 20th of July and the second course is from the 24th of July until the 10th of August.

5) Each course costs ￡150 plus V A T, which is 15 percent, and a ￡5 registration fee.

6) For each course the deposit is ￡20.

7) A lady arranges the accommodation for the students with Oxford families.

8) They can choose to have bed and breakfast only which is ￡20 a week, or bed, breakfast and dinner which is about ￡27 a week.

Task 6

【答案】

1) F, 2) T, 3) F

1) Most universities will not accept students without this test. It is also used to decide how much financial aid should be given to each student.

2) They must score between 1,430 and 1600.

3) American universities also look at a student’s subject grades, what they do outside of school, and their teachers’ recommendations.

4) The SAT II is the one-hour exam that can be taken in any subject, for example chemistry or French.

Task 7

【答案】

1) a, 2) c, 3) d, 4)c

1) Many students attend special preparation schools besides their regular classes, in order to pass the exam for the best universities such as the National University of Tokyo.

2) These extra schools can last for one to two years between high school and university.

Task 8

【答案】

1) It’s a non-profit-making educational foundation.

2) No, complete beginners are not accepted.

3) Other subjects available within the General English timetable include English for Business and English Literature.

1) 200, 30-40, attractive, beautiful, with easy reach of

2) dining rooms, a library, language laboratories, computers, tennis, volleyball, basketball, badminton, football.

3) 21

4)￡1,130

5) Monday, Friday

6)￡670, 3, 10, 9, 3 ?

Task 9

1) This school has a capacity of 220 students.

2) It is located in a quiet tree-filled square close to Victoria Station in central London.

3) In addition to the 15 lessons, there are daily individual laboratory sessions and lectures on Life in Britain at no extra cost.

4) There is a special 2-week Easter Course and Refresher Courses for overseas teachers and English in the summer.

1) F, 2) F, 3) T

Task 10

【答案】

1) This school, founded in 1953, is a non-profit making Charitable Trust.

2) It is situated in residential North Oxford, 3 km from the city centre.

3) A particular benefit for the EFL student is the opportunity to live and study with native English speakers taking the two-year International Baccalaureate course, or courses at university level. 4) Their extracurricular activities include sports, horse riding, drama, art, crafts, photography, films, concerts and excursions.

1) an excellent library, video room, science laboratories, coffee bar

2) college houses, a resident warden, family accommodation

Task 11

【答案】

Cindy Farrow is Andy and Kate Morgan’s American cousin. She is 18 years old. She comes from California, on the west coast of the USA. She lives with her parents in San Francisco. She is a student at Berkeley College where she is studying modern languages. She wants to be an interpreter when she leaves university.

She has many interests and hobbies. She loves reading, swimming and surfing but her favorite hobby is white-water rafting on the Colorado River. She thinks it’s very exciting.

At the moment Cindy is on her way to England to stay with the Morgans in Dover.

Unit2: Unit 2

Task 1

【答案】

1) elephants

2) chimpanzees

3) giraffes

4) penguins

5) kangaroos

6) zebras

7) polar bears

2) big ears

Task 2

【答案】

1) The cheetah.

2) 170 km/h.

3) More than 100 km/h.

4) Because most animals run on four legs.

5) Because we have machines.

1) F, 2) F, 3) T

Task 3

【答案】

1) Climate, lack of food and aliens from outer space might be responsible for their extinction.

2) No.

B: might have gotten, killed them off

A: may have run out of food

B: could have been destroyed by aliens

Task 4

【答案】

1) The mayfly. A few hours.

2) They just do two things: finding a mate and producing young.

3) We could judge by its growth rings.

4) It was kept for 152 years.

Task 5

【答案】

People have different opinions on using animals for research.

1) for

a. was tried first on animals.

b. is dependent on

c. using unwanted animals.

2) against

a. suffer

b. unnecessary

c. the same rights

a. cell culture

b. computer modeling.

Task 7

【答案】

1) Cats have been more popular, because there are more pet cats in American homes.

2) About 8,000 years

3) They probably arrived in the United States from Europe.

4) No.

a) food especially prepared for cats

b) other equipment

c) with images of cats

d) in special burial grounds

a) pleasure

b) care

c) being alone

d) independent

1) F, 2) F, 3) T, 4) F, 5) F

Task 8

【答案】

Little Steve has a pet rabbit, Bunny. He plays with it every day after school. One day his mother sees that her little boy is holding Bunny by the ears. From time to time he gives the poor rabbit an angry shake and says: ―How much is two plus two?‖

―Steve,‖ says his mother, ―Why do you treat your poor little Bunny that way?‖

―Well,‖ explains Steve angrily, ―Our teacher says that rabbits multiply very quickly, but this dummy can’t even add.‖

Task 9

【答案】

Most mammals live on land, but not all of them. Millions of years ago, some mammals went back to the sea and lived there. The legs of these animals disappeared, and after a long time they looked like fish. These animals became whales and dolphins.

Whales and dolphins are still like other mammals in many ways. They are warm-blooded and they breathe air. They also have big brains. That is why they are more intelligent than fish. Whales have the biggest brains in the world. Their brain is bigger than the brain of a human being.

Unit 3

Task 1

【答案】

1) Her hobby is sky-diving. She jumps from an aeroplane and falls through the air. She opens her parachute only when she is very close to the ground.

2) He wants to organize a band.

Task 2

【答案】

1) F, 2) F, 3) T, 4) T

She was taught where to sit in the aeroplane, how to jump out, how to guide the parachute, and how to land safely on the ground.

Task 3

【答案】

1) a, 2) c

a – c – b

Task 4

【答案】

Name: Matthew Treharne

Age: 10

Hometown: Cambridgeshire, in the east of England

Award: a black belt for karate

Time of getting this award: this summer

Time of starting practicing karate: 6 years ago

Reason practicing karate: He liked it and he wanted to be strong

Other sport he plays: football and rugby

1) He gives his karate shows near his home in Cambridgeshire.

2) He gives the money away.

3) It was used to buy a heart ventilator, a special machine for people with weak hearts.

Task 5

【答案】

1) On the wall. In his bath.

2) They are constellations.

3) Texas.

4) Through writing, she could express herself and get her troubles out. She could write about things she is reluctant to say in front of people or some serious matters.

5) The first prize in inter-school competitions.

Task 6

【答案】

1) a, 2) b, 3) a

1) F, 2) T

Task 7

1) b, 2) d

1) Because the man was fishing in a small pool of rain-water about five centimeters deep.

2) Joe also thought that he was out of his mind and he pitied him.

3) He was trying to catch some people who are willing to offer him free drinks.

4) Eight.

Task 8

【答案】

1) d, 2) a, 3) b

1) F, 2) F

Task 9

【答案】

1) In the United States a university professor is granted a few months of freedom from his duties approximately every seventh year for travel or advanced study. This period of freedom from teaching is called a ―sabbatical‖ leave.

2) Some of the usual duties of a college president are giving speeches, dealing with the government and taking part in various social activities.

3) Dr. Coleman started his sabbatical leave on a farm in Canada, hundreds of miles from his college. Getting up at 4:30 each morning, working 13 hours a day in fields and barns, he prepared himself physically for his next job, digging ditches, in Atlanta, Georgia. After that, the college president washed dishes in a Boston restaurant. During the last ten days of his leave, he worked as a garbage collector.

By doing the hard manual labor, Dr. Coleman wanted to remind himself of the common things about people. Therefore he could com to life with the fact that he was just the same as everyone else, not the ―powerful‖person he might think himself to be after being the college president for too long.

4) After two months of working with his hands, Coleman returned from his unusual sabbatical leave, convinced that the experience had been worthwhile. He had some good things to say about people who do hard physical work. He found that pride and satisfaction came chiefly in the form of praise from co-workers.

Task 10

【答案】

I love trees because they have many different shades of green, so many that it’s almost impossible to count. When I paint a picture of a tree I use many shades of green and many more shades of brown. My favorite thing about trees is that they always seem to have a glow around them.

I love trees because they always smell so fresh and clean. I like to go to the nursery because I love the smell of trees — it’s so refreshing. It’s a glass of cool water on a hot day, or a damp cloth on a hot forehead.

One of my favorite things about trees is that they are fun to climb. I started climbing trees when I

was very little. My dad taught me how to climb, along with some useful tips. I especially like to

climb my grandpa’s apple tree Unit 4

Task 1

【答案】

1) He stood up and rang the bell.

2) He wanted to make sure that the driver heard him.

3) The conductor came and shouted at him.

4) The landlady told him that’s the signal for the driver to go on and only the conductor was allowed to ring the bell twice. That’s why the conductor got so annoyed.

Task 2

【答案】

1) T, 2) F, 3) F, 4) F, 5) T, 6) T

Task 3

【答案】

of, without, of,

for, to, by, to, to, into

from, with

on, in, around, about

1) school buses are used only when children live more than a mile from the school. When their children are too young to walk that far, their mothers take turns driving them to school.

2) they can save gasoline and it is easier for them to find parking places

3) too many cars are on the road and have created many problems

Task 4

【答案】

1) T, 2) F, 3) T, 4) F

Task 5

【答案】

1) c, 2) b, 3) a, 4) c, 5) a, 6) c, 7) b, 8) c

1) would have got up on time

2) would have woken up James

3) would have been on the plane that crashed

4) would have lost his life in the crash

Task 6

【答案】

1) 1964, the United States

2) safety belts

3) 40

4) about 15

5) 24

1) They do not smoke while driving.

2) They have had more education than non-users.

3) They know someone who was injured (but not killed) in an automobile accident.

the importance of using seat belts in driving

Task 7

【答案】

1) Miss Brown.

2) Mr. Phillips was Miss Brown’s boss.

3) He sounded very angry.

4) He had been in a traffic jam for more than an hour.

1) congested

2) alternative routes

3) South Circular Road

4) broken down

5) blown down, in use

1)T, 2)F, 3)F, 4)F, 5)T

1) He left home at the usual time and decided to use a new route.

2) The traffic lights were out of order because of the storms last night.

3) After that there was a breakdown.

4) He ran out of petrol.

5) He was in traffic jams for three hours.

Task 8

【答案】

1) b, 2) a, 3) c

a) It was chosen because the cost of energy is not so great as with a bus system.

b) It was chosen because it is much easier to carry a greater number of passengers by train than by bus or car.

c) It was chosen because the noise and pollution are not so great as with buses and cars.

1) 12.5, above and below

2) Germany, Canada

3) Calgary

4) 24

5) only one man

6) separate

7) 30 seconds

8) open the doors themselves.

9) automatic ticket machines (placed) on the platforms, zipcards

10) get a $25 fine

Task 9

【答案】

1) deaths and people injured

2) drivers, pedestrians, and road conditions

3) may cause drivers and pedestrians endanger lives through no fault of their own

4) too many road signs, faulty traffic lights, sudden narrowing of a street, and congested parking

a) drive too fast and without any consideration for others

b) think they are safe at the wheel even though they have drunk too much alcohol

c) out of some curious sense of power, are incapable of understanding that their car is a lethal

weapon if improperly used

a) step off the pavement without first looking to the left or right

b) cross roads when the traffic lights are against them

c) jump off a moving bus

Pedestrians, drivers and road conditions are all to blame for road accidents.

Task 10

【答案】

1) 11, 2) Over 400, 3) Over 4,000, 4) $ 400, 5) 60 days

1) Most people are going to die from accidents caused by drunk drivers.

2) Joe’s sister is worried because it’s getting late and he is drunk.

3) The green Ford that Joe is driving is weaving from left to right.

4) When Officer Williams asks Joe to walk along the white line, he can’t do it. Joe also fails the breath test.

5) He’s going to appear in court next week. He is going to receive a $400 fine. The judge is also going to suspend his license for sixty days.

enjoying, family party, leave, stay, wait, drives, fine, slowly, had, drinks

Task 11

【答案】

If you are a daily Transit rider, carry a zipcard. It’s quick, convenient and gives you unlimited rides on any regular Calgary Transit service. The zipcard saves you money too! Pay the adult fare of 90c, twice a day for 22 working days each month, adds up to $39.60. But a zipcard costs just $31 a month. It also saves you the extra 10c on all express buses. Buy a zipcard and take advantage of the best way to ride.

Unit 5

【答案】

1) a, 2) a

1) T, 2) F

Task 2

【答案】

1) c, 2) b, 3) a

1) F, 2) F

Task 3

【答案】

1) b, 2) c

1) T, 2) F, 3) F

Task 4

【答案】

Task 5

【答案】

1) F, 2) T, 3) T, 4) F

1) c, 2) c, 3) b, 4) a

family, 660, camping, 1499, first-class, swimming pool, night club

Task 6

【答案】

1) a, 2) b, 3) c, 4) a, 5) b, 6) c

Task 7

【答案】

1) b, 2) d, 3) a

【答案】

1) It is beautiful and peaceful. There is food —fish, coconut and wild bananas. There is fresh water, too.

2) The civilized life is too complicated. And the traveling also makes Buck sick.

3) The weather is bad. The food is dull. The fresh water is not enough. There are too many insects. He has nobody to talk to and no books to read.

4) Some matches, some insecticide, some modern tools such as a good axe, a saw, a hammer and some nails and a radio.

Task 9

【答案】

1) c → e → a → b → d

2) c → a → b

1) F, 2) T, 3) T, 4) F

Task 10

【答案】

I hope I’ve give you a clear idea of the programme for your London weekend and before I finish let me just give you one or two pieces of advice, which should make your stay more enjoyable. First, please do remember to bring with you some comfortable shoes to wear. London is a big place and whatever you do, you’ll find yourself doing quite a lot of walking, so comfortable shoes are a real necessity. And secondly let me ask you to please look after your money. Keep it safe at all times and then you will avoid an unpleasant accident, which could spoil your whole weekend.

Unit 6

Task 1

【答案】

but not very small, the centre of the city, pets, dream of, living room, floors, bedrooms, dark, hobbies, swimming pool

Task 2

【答案】

1) kitchen, bathroom, hall

2) shops

3) central heating

112 pounds, first, Mary Jones, 41, 40414

1) T, 2) F, 3) F, 4) F

Task 3

【答案】

1) b, 2) c, 3) d, 4) d

Task 4

【答案】

1) Electricity comes through an underground cable. Then a thin cable enters our home through a fuse box and a meter.

2) The meter counts the units of electricity.

3) No. Because they are normally under the floors or in the walls.

4) Usually for refrigerators, cookers, water heaters and washing machines Task 5

【答案】

1) b, 2) b, 3) a, 4) a, 5) c

Task 6

【答案】

1) The Kienasts’ Housing Problem.

2) It means five Children born of the same mother at the same time.

3) They were too small to leave the hospital.

4) They decided to add some extra rooms to the Kienasts’ house.

5) 12.

6) No. The neighbors want to help them.

Task 7

【答案】

1) She and Pete have worked hard for renovating their house. Now it’s finished, and looks nice. Others say they have done a good job. So she thinks it’s worthwhile.

2) Yes, he thinks so. In the house, he can touch various things (e.g. the leather cover of a rare book), and hear Mary working out in the morning on her exercise bar, or playing piano.

3) The music room and the breakfast room.

4) Those interesting things, such as designing curtains, are finished.

5) She likes some kinds of shopping, like buying antiques, but hates ordinary day-to-day shopping.

Task 8

【答案】

Social and economic, America’s housing system

1) smaller houses or apartments

2) rental housing

3) cooperatives

2. the rising energy prices

1) cities

2) less to heat and light

3) underground

3. economic factors

1) the cost of houses getting higher and higher

2) higher interest

1) It is a way of solving housing problem and helping keep the cost low. In the cooperative,

everyone buys a share of an apartment building. If a low-earning requirement is met, the buys can get a low-interest loan from the government.

2) During the day, heat from sunlight is collected through windows on the south side of the house. At night, the windows are covered, and the collected warmth heats the home.

Task 9

【答案】

1) Debate on Radio Time.

2) Four guests are in the studio. James and Alice are from Sheffield; David and Louise are from a small village in Yorkshire.

3) The topic is how living in town compares with living in the country.

Task 10

【答案】

Task 11

【答案】

to, are, of, is, in, for, to, to, of, or, of, to

Unit 7

Task 1

【答案】

1) They are Emma, Mark and Jane.

2) Emma wants a joke book; Mark wants a model train, and Jane wants a radio.

3) The joke book costs two pounds fifty. The radio costs twenty-seven pounds ninety-nine pence.

We don’t know the exact price of the model train, but it must be very expensive Task 2 【答案】

1) Emma

She is going to bed now.

2) Mark

He’s having a bath. Now he’s washing his feet and singing a carol.

3) Jane

She is putting the last Christmas Cards on the table in the hall.

4) Mr. Phillips

He’s putting all the presents under the tree. He’s thinking about his busy day.

5) Mrs. Phillips

She’s preparing all the food for tomorrow’s meals

1) d 2) a 3) c

Task 3

【答案】

read, drew, made, drank, had, flew, went, see, remember

1) a, 2) c, 3) b

Task 4

【答案】

A. past, future, memories, hopes, fears

B. b

Task 5

【答案】

1) There were only seven small houses to live in. So everyone had to squeeze in together. You might have had four or five extra people living with your family.

2) Your house was dark in side. You couldn’t see anything out of the tiny windows because th ey were made from oiled cloth, not glass.

3) The air was full of smoke from the fish-oil lamps and from the big fireplace, where something was cooking all day long.

1) F, 2) F

Task 6

【答案】

1) Because most of the water in England was polluted in the early 1600s. You could get very sick from it. But beer was safe because it has alcohol in it, and alcohol kills germs. So, that’s what people drank every day.

2) Doing the laundry was a really big job in those days. First, the women had to make soap out of animal fat and ashes. That took a long time. Then the children had to carry water from the stream, so it could be boiled in big outdoor pots. After everything was washed, the laundry was hung on bushes to dry.

1) F, 2) F

Task 7

【答案】

At midnight of Christmas Eve or early in the morning on Christmas, Christians go to church for a special service. On Christmas morning, everyone opens their presents and then it’s time to decorate the table with candles and Christmas crackers. For Christmas dinner people eat roast turkey, roast potatoes, green vegetables and sauces. Then they have Christmas pudding. After dinner they put on paper hats. They read out the jokes from the crackers or play games. At five o’clock pm it’s time for tea and Christmas cake.

The day after Christmas is Boxing Day. People visit their relations or go to parties. Or they just spend a quiet day at home. No one works on Boxing Day, After Christmas everyone needs a holiday!

现代大学英语听力1原文加答案Unit

Unit 14 Task 1 A reporter is interviewing some people about unusual sports. Interviewer: Hello, Andrea. I’ve just been watching you skiing. You’re really very good, aren’t you? Very fast indeed. Andrea: Thank you. I do teach skiing, you know, so I have to be good. But now I also have to be very fast, because I’ve been selected for the Olympic team and I’m traini ng for the Olympic Games next year. Interviewer: Photos, water sports are your work — water skiing, parasailing. Do you still enjoy them? Photos: Oh yes, I love water skiing particularly, but some days, when it’s raining, there’s nothing to do. So I’m learning to play chess in my spare time. It’s a nice game, you know. Interviewer: And Yannis, how old are you? Yannis: I’m fifteen. I’m on holiday at the moment and I’m helping my brother. I’m learning to drive the boat. But I live in Athens with my family. I’m a student there. Interviewer: Claude, you look very fit. How old are you? Claude: I’m fifty now. I own this windsurfing club, but I’m also the club manager. I windsurf a lot and I meet a lot of British and Canadians, so I’m studying English twice a week — in the evenings. Interviewer: Stewart, you are from Scotland, aren’t you? Stewart: Yes, I’m a bank m anager in Aberdeen. But as you know, I go underwater caving. I want to go to Borneo next summer. But it’s a very dangerous sport so I’m practicing diving every weekend, at the moment. Task 2 【答案】 1) b, 2) Lift the club backwards away from the ball; keeping left arm straight till you get to the top of the wing; keep your head down; keep looking at the ball; swing down; hit the ball; throw that club towards the hole. 3) c, 4) Bend your knees; thrust your hands back; go into the water; make your heads follow, go straight in and your legs follow; put your hands back, behind your back. 5) c, 6) Take your left hand; get some hair on its neck; get a good firm hold; lift your left leg; put it in the stirrup; hang on tight with your left hand onto the hair; your toes are facing towards its back; put your other hand on the back of the saddle; swing your leg over the back. 【原文】 Extract 1:

现代大学英语听力2 原文及答案

Unit 1 Task 1 【答案】 A. 1) She wanted to see St. Paul’s Cathedral. 2) She was so surprised because she saw so many Englishmen who looked alike. 3) They were all wearing dark suits and bowler hats, carrying umbrellas and newspapers. 4) Because she had often read about them and seen photographs of them, who all looked as if they were wearing a uniform. 5) No, he didn’t. 6) He used the English saying “It takes all kinds to make a world” to prove his opinion. B. If all the seas were one sea, what a great sea it would be! And if all the trees were one tree, what a great tree it would be! And if this tree were to fall in the sea, what a great splash there would be! 【原文】 Yesterday morning Gretel went to the City of

新视野大学英语视听说教程1完整答案

Unit 1 Listening skills (1)David(2) Leigh(3)Vicky Klein(4) Laura Tish Hill(5)Anthony McDonald Listening in Task 1BDBCA Task 2 John 2,3,5 Lisa 1,4,6 Task 3 1. In order to gain admission to a study course. 2.To corner him. 3.He could answer either ten easy questions or one really difficult. 4.He was jolted / shocked. 5.Because the interviewer had promised that he would only ask one difficult question. Task 4 (1)attention(2)closing(3)five(4)checkouts (5)leave Let’s talk Further listening and speaking Task 1 1.new and different 2.on his own 3.a bit confused4.talk with 5. sleep in Task 2 FTTFT 第一单元Unit test Part I BDCDB

Part II (1)all right (2)better(3)meet(4)how’s(5)major(6)What about Part III DBCAC Part IV 1-5 AACBD6-10 DCADB11-15 CBDAD16-20 CBCBD Unit 2 Lead in task 1 baseball basketball kickboxing tennis tai chi jogging skiing swimming Listening skills DACBD Listening in Task 1 DBCDA Task 2 (1)strong and healthy (2) energy (3) sleep better(4)different (5)tastes and needs (6)careful Task 3 went golfing together. 2. He was giving him tips. 3. On Hole 8. 4. The ball bumped against the tree and landed near where it had started. 5. Because the tree was only three feet tall at that time. Task 4 Department 6. exercise opportunity Let’s talk Jack 2,4,5 Jim 1,3,6 Further listening and speaking Task 1 1. local clubs 2. weekly 3. popular 4. big three 5. fan base Task 2 FTTFT

现代大学英语精读1 单词

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