《花的启示》阅读答案解析

《花的启示》阅读答案解析
《花的启示》阅读答案解析

《花的启示》阅读答案解析

导语:每一篇的阅读理解题都需要认真领悟其中的主旨才能做好相关试题,小编为了帮助同学们更好地达到训练效果,特意整理了《花的启示》的阅读答案,希望对你有参考价值。

花的启示

在我家的小院里,种着两种花——牵牛花和郁春棒。这是两种品格不同的花。

牵牛花一向是把根埋在土里,依靠葡萄架向上爬,它纤细的身体那样柔弱,仿佛一阵风就能吹倒似的。而郁春棒总是把根深深地扎在土壤里,依靠自己吸收的养料,在狂风暴雨的(浸侵)袭下顽强地生长着。

春暖花开的季节,牵牛花开出了一朵朵镶着五颜六色花边、色彩艳丽的花朵。它躺在毛茸茸的叶子上,吹着喇叭,炫耀着自己的美貌。在又大又圆的绿叶上,郁春棒也开出一朵朵水灵灵的白花。白花绿叶,格外淡雅,但它并没有为此而飘飘然,而是默默地散发出浓郁的芳香。

一进入金黄的秋天,牵牛花早已枯黄的叶子纷纷落下,花茎也渐渐枯萎,最后结出几粒干瘪的种子就

英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析及解析

英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1.阅读理解 Every day I see advertisements in the newspapers and on the buses claiming that it is easy and quick to learn English. There is even a reference to William Shakespeare or Charles Dickens to encourage learners even more. When I see advertisements like this, I don't know whether to laugh or cry. But many people must believe these ridiculous claims, or else the advertisements would not appear. Of course it is clear that students who go to England to learn English have a great advantage over others, but too many cannot afford to do so. Some go to the opposite extreme and think they can teach themselves at home with dictionaries. But it is wrong to assume that each word in English has a precise equivalent in another language, let alone produces good pronunciation and intonation. Most teaching is still based on behaviorist psychology. Behaviorists are fond of making students repeat phrases and making sentences. If we were parrots or chimpanzees, these methods might be successful. A large number of theorists seem to think it is a pity we aren't, because it would make it easier to use their methods. In my personal opinion, no one can ever learn to speak English or any other language unless he is interested in it. Human beings, unlike parrots and chimpanzees, do not like making noises unless they understand what the noises mean and can relate them to their own lives. It is worth remembering that language is a means of communication. What they listen to and read cannot be a formula. It must be real. There is another relevant point worth mentioning here. We need other people to talk to and listen to when we communicate. They can work with us and practice the unfamiliar forms with us in real situations, talking to each other about real life language. (1)Many people believe advertisements in the newspapers and on the buses probably because . A. they are encouraged by William Shakespeare or Charles Dickens B. they are eager to learn and then believe them C. the ways advertised can help them to save time and efforts D. the ways advertised prove effective and helpful (2)What may behaviorists argue towards English learning? A. Human beings make more interesting noises than parrots and chimpanzees. B. Human beings should relate their speech to their own lives. C. Language is a formula with lots of repetitions and practices. D. Language is a means of communication. (3)What opinion does the author hold? A. A quick method that suits all the students does exist. B. English can be mastered within a very short period of time. C. Each word in English has a precise equivalent in another language. D. No one can learn English well without being interested in it.

散步阅读练习带答案

散步阅读练习带答案 Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

《散步》阅读复习导学案 一、回答问题: 1、假设“我”把母亲冷落在家,那会怎么样你从中体会到了什么 2、“我”的决定是什么“我”为什么这样决定 3、为什么“好像我背上的同她背上的加起来,就是整个世界” 答案: 1、那会让老人觉得很孤单,何况春天来临,老人家呆在家里难以感受到自然和生命的美好,还有家人同行的快乐。 我体会到:应该尊敬师长,孝顺长辈,。 2、我的决定是走大路。因为我认为孩子还小,未来的路还长,母亲年事已高,时日不多,应该充分尊重老人,为老人着想。 3、因为我和妻子背上的是和我的孩子,我们组成了一个家庭,一个家就是一个。同时,我和妻子都是,我们上要赡养老人,下要抚养孩子,这种和责任感对于我来说,就是目前最重要的任务,就是整个世界。 二、 1、课文第①段从记叙的要素看,交代了散步的________和________。 2.文中“委屈”的意思是________________________________。 3.文中划线的两句话反映了这是一个_________________________的家庭。 我说:“走大路。” ③但是母亲摸摸孙儿的小脑瓜,变了主意:“还是走小路吧。” 4.文中有一处景物描写,试用“________”将它画出来,并说明其作用。 答:________________________________________________。二、1、地点人物 2.使……受委屈,在文中指不接受儿子走小路的提议3.尊老爱幼,相互理解 4.“那里有……鱼塘。”揭示了春天的生机,春天的活力,透露出一种新的希望 三、 1.“她现在很听我的话,就像我小时候听她的话一样”这句话的意思是() A.母亲老了,她依赖长大了的我,就像小时候我依赖她一样。 B.母亲老了,没有自己的主见,就像小时候我没有自己的主见一样。 C.生活的担子已经从母亲肩上转到了我的肩上,母亲依赖我,就像小时候我依赖她一样。 D.母亲老了,只能听从我的安排,就像小时候我只能听从母亲的安排一样。 2.第③段主要采用了________(语言、行动、心理、细节)描写方法。 3.文中画线句子反映了人物________品质,体现了________的家庭关系。 到了一处,我蹲下来,背起了母亲,妻子也蹲下来,背起了儿子。 4.如何理解文中最后一句话中划线的词语 但我和妻子都是慢慢地,稳稳地,走得很仔细,好像我背上的同她背上的加起来, 就是整个世界。 三1. C 2.心理 3.尊老爱幼亲密和谐 4.“走得很仔细”表明“我”和妻子尊老爱幼,他们如同生怕惊动整个世界那样,生怕稍有点闪失给老人和孩子带来惊恐、不安甚至伤害。因此他们“都是慢慢地,稳稳地,走得很仔细。”“整个世界”是指:一个是老人,代表着业已过去的时代和世界;一个是孩子,代表着刚刚开始的时代和未来的世界。背着这个世界的“我”和妻子——一代中年人,肩负着承前启后的重大责任,当然要

任务型阅读专项练习和答案

任务型阅读专项练习和答案 一、英语任务型阅读 1.阅读信息,为每段选择恰当的标题。 Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in the future. ________⑴Cars will run on solar power(太阳能)or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself. ________⑵Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories. ________⑶Biotechnology will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer. ________⑷New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances will be quieter and will be controlled by computer. They will also use 50% less power. ________⑸Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering (基因产品). Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear. 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了未来社会在能源交通,城市建设,生物技术以及医药方面的一些变化。 A. Better and healthier food will be developed with the help of biotechnology. 在生物技术的帮助下,将开发出更好、更健康的食品。 B. TVs made by new technology are not only 5cm thick but also as clear as photos. 新技术生产的电视机不仅有5厘米厚,而且像照片一样清晰。 C. Cars will be much cleaner and safer if they run on solar power or electricity. 如果汽车使用太阳能或电力,将会更加清洁和安全。 D. Some new illnesses will appear though many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful. 一些新的疾病将会出现,尽管许多治疗疾病的新方法将会成功。 E. The future cities will be built in the sea because of less land. 未来的城市将建在海里,因为陆地较少。 (1)根据文中语句Cars will run on solar power(太阳能)or electricity and will be much cleaner. 提示可知,此段讲述的是新能源汽车的优点,故选C。

(英语)英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析

(英语)英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析 一、阅读理解 1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。 D If you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s coming. Sure, it’s hard to see uncertainty in such positive(积极的)light when you’re out of work, or when you feel like you’re failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance. When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chan ces all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting(咨询), but she knew she wouldn’t stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income(收入)by teaching students. Still, she didn’t think she wanted to go to graduate school. Allison knew she w asn’t doing what she wanted, but she didn’t know what she wanted. She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general(全面的)plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if we’re being honest with ours elves. The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your own—it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesn’t end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty. (1)From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that . A. being out of work is a sad thing B. uncertainty is what makes life interesting C. life in a film is more exciting than real life. D. chance never appears when we need it (2)What troubles Allison after graduation? A. She couldn’t find a well-paid job. B. She had no money to start a business. C. She was not sure what to do. D. She didn’t score high enough for graduate school. (3)How did Allison feel about her six years’ working experience? A. Uncertain. B. Amazed . C. Sorry. D. Satisfied. (4)What may be discussed in the following paragraph?

《散步》阅读练习题及答案

《散步》阅读练习题及答案 《散步》由莫怀戚写于1985年。本文围绕着一次全家三辈四口人的散步进而升华到是发一种生命的感慨,语言平易朴实,然而丰富,耐人寻味,如同橄榄一般文章,越嚼越觉得有滋味。小编为大家整理了《散步》阅读练习题及答案,仅供大家参考: 散步 莫怀戚 我们在田野散步:我,我的母亲,我的妻子和儿子。 母亲本不愿出来的。她老了,身体不好,走远一点就觉得很累。我说,正因为如此,才应该多走走。母亲信服地点点头,便去拿外套。她现在很听我的话,就像我小时候很听她的话一样。 天气很好。今年的春天来得太迟,太迟了,有一些老人挺不住。但是春天总算来了。我的母亲又熬过了一个严冬。 这南方初春的田野,大块小块的新绿随意地铺着,有的浓,有的淡;树上的嫩芽也密了;田里的冬水也咕咕地起着水泡。这一切都使人想着一样东西------生命。 我和母亲走在前面,我的妻子和儿子走在后面。小家伙突然叫起来:前面也是妈妈和儿子,后面也是妈妈和儿子。我们都笑了。 后来发生了分歧:母亲要走大路,大路平顺;我的儿子要走小路,小路有意思。不过,一切都取决于我。我的母亲老了,她早已习惯听从她强壮的儿子;我的儿子还小,他还习惯听从他高大的父亲;妻子呢,

在外面,她总是听我的。一霎时,我感到了责任的重大。我想一个两全的办法,找不出;我想拆散一家人,分成两路,各得其所,终不愿意。我决定委屈儿子,因为我伴同他的时日还长。我说:走大路。 但是母亲摸摸孙儿的小脑瓜,变了主意:还是走小路吧。她的眼随小路望去:那里有金色的菜花,两行整齐的桑树,尽头一口水波粼粼的鱼塘。我走不过去的地方,你就背着我。母亲对我说。 这样,我们在阳光下,向着那菜花、桑树和鱼塘走去。到了一处,我蹲下来,背起了母亲,妻子也蹲下来,背起了儿子。我的母亲虽然高大,然而很瘦,自然不算重;儿子虽然很胖,毕竟幼小,自然也轻。但我和妻子都是慢慢地,稳稳地,走得很仔细,好像我背上的同她背上的加起来,就是整个世界。 《散步》阅读练习题及答案: 1.母亲想走大路是因为大陆平顺,好走,母亲腿脚已不方便。 儿子想走小路是因为小路有意思,有趣,孩子自然是喜欢。 2.面对母亲与儿子的分歧,作者决定委屈儿子,走大路。这是因为。这是因为作者对母亲的尊敬和孝顺的心非常深刻。 3.这一切都使人想着一件东西生命。请简单谈谈作者对生命的理解。 答案一:生命是如此的脆弱而又如此的坚强 答案二:有时生命脆弱如一张薄纸,有时生命又坚强如铁。 答案三:即使很脆弱的生命依然在天地之间坚强地活出自己的生命滋味与价值。由此可见,我们要爱惜生命,再短暂、再脆弱的生命

英语任务型阅读练习题含答案及解析

英语任务型阅读练习题含答案及解析 一、英语任务型阅读 1.从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文,使文章内容完整、通顺。 Improving Listening Sills in the Classroom Listening is a skill that needs to be learned and used well to be able to succeed in any environment. In the classroom, great listening skills mean the difference between a successful student and one who struggles (挣扎) in school. Come to class rested. ________ When your body is well taken care of, your mental (精神的) focus will be much better. If you come to class sleepy or tired, it may be impossible for you to keep your eyes open and concentrate (集中) on what the teacher is saying. ________ Have everything you need at the start of the class. If you have homework, make sure you are ready to hand it in. Bring out your notebook and pen so you can start taking down notes Also, try to read your textbooks before coming into class. It will help you understand more easily what your teacher is talking about. ________ When you're in the front of the class, you'll have an easier time hearing what the teacher has to say you won't have a daydream when the teacher is near you. Take down notes. Write down what you hear in class. ________ It will also make you concentrate more on what is being said So you can properly take notes. Try to concentrate when you are in class so that you are able to get the key points during a lecture. ________ Once you learn techniques to help you with this skill, you should see an improvement in your listening. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了提高英语听力的技巧。 A. Be prepared.做好准备。 B. Sit near the teachers.坐在老师旁边。 C. Listening is a skill that is developed little by little.听力是一种逐渐发展起来的技能。 D. This makes it easier to remember what is being discussed.这使人们更容易记住正在讨论的内容。 E. Make sure you had a good night's sleep and had a good breakfast.确保你晚上睡得好,早餐吃得好。 (1)根据后句When your body is well taken care of, your mental (精神的)focus will be much better.当你的身体得到很好的照顾,你的精神集中会更好,可知前句讲得是睡好,故

七年级英语下册任务型阅读点解析(Word版附答案)(word)

七年级英语下册任务型阅读点解析(Word版附答案)(word) 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读下面短文,在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。 Every year, thousands of people get hurt(受伤)or die(死亡)when they are crossing the road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents(事故)because of their carelessness.________ How can we lessen(减少)traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street. A. It's not safe to run. B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. D. Most of these people are old people and children. E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 【答案】 D;B;E;C;A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。 A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。 B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。 C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。 D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。 E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说,当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。 (1)根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因,所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子,故选D。 (2)根据前句Children usually meet with accidents(事故)because of their carelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故,所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听,故选B。 (3)根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快,所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心,故选E。 (4)根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道,所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做,故选C。 (5)根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路,他们可能跌到,所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的,故选A。

高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析

高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1.阅读理解 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world. Westerners' understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage(针灸,拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on U. S. swimmer Michael Phelps,back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016. As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs. Herbs are made into pills, powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients (原材料) jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs. Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine-making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu Youyou's winning the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria (疟疾) treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China's TCM industry. However, the current state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time. (1)Why does the author mention the example of Michael Phelps? A. Because he was injured in his swimming. B. Because cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment. C. Because westerners know a little about TCM. D. Because westerners attach great importance to TCM. (2)Why don't some member countries of WHO recognize Chinese herbal medicine? A. Because Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases. B. Because they only approve the practice of acupuncture. C. Because Western medicine is more effective. D. Because medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly. (3)Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4? A. The methods of planting herbs. B. The effectiveness of prescription. C. Lacking in standardization. D. Its stable functions.

《散步》阅读练习带答案

《散步》阅读复习导学案 一、回答问题: 1、假设“我”把母亲冷落在家,那会怎么样?你从中体会到了什么? 2、“我”的决定是什么?“我”为什么这样决定? 3、为什么“好像我背上的同她背上的加起来,就是整个世界”? 答案: 1、那会让老人觉得很孤单,何况春天来临,老人家呆在家里难以感受到自然和生命的美好,还有家人同行的快乐。 我体会到:应该尊敬师长,孝顺长辈,独乐乐不如众乐乐。 2、我的决定是走大路。因为我认为孩子还小,未来的路还长,母亲年事已高,时日不多,应该充分尊重老人,为老人着想。 3、因为我和妻子背上的是我的母亲和我的孩子,我们组成了一个家庭,一个家就是一个小世界。同时,我和妻子都是中年人,我们上要赡养老人,下要抚养孩子,这种使命感和责任感对于我来说,就是目前最重要的任务,就是整个世界。 二、 1、课文第①段从记叙的要素看,交代了散步的________和________。 2.文中“委屈”的意思是________________________________。 3.文中划线的两句话反映了这是一个_________________________的家庭。 我说:“走大路。” ③但是母亲摸摸孙儿的小脑瓜,变了主意:“还是走小路吧。” 4.文中有一处景物描写,试用“________”将它画出来,并说明其作用。 答:________________________________________________。 二、1、地点人物2.使……受委屈,在文中指不接受儿子走小路的提议3.尊老爱幼,相互理解4.“那里有……鱼塘。”揭示了春天的生机,春天的活力,透露出一种新的希望 三、 1.“她现在很听我的话,就像我小时候听她的话一样”这句话的意思是()A.母亲老了,她依赖长大了的我,就像小时候我依赖她一样。 B.母亲老了,没有自己的主见,就像小时候我没有自己的主见一样。 C.生活的担子已经从母亲肩上转到了我的肩上,母亲依赖我,就像小时候我依赖她一样。 D.母亲老了,只能听从我的安排,就像小时候我只能听从母亲的安排一样。2.第③段主要采用了________(语言、行动、心理、细节)描写方法。 3.文中画线句子反映了人物________品质,体现了________的家庭关系。 到了一处,我蹲下来,背起了母亲,妻子也蹲下来,背起了儿子。 4.如何理解文中最后一句话中划线的词语? 但我和妻子都是慢慢地,稳稳地,走得很仔细,好像我背上的同她背上的加起来, 就是整个世界。 三1.C 2.心理3.尊老爱幼亲密和谐4.“走得很仔细”表明“我”和妻子尊老爱幼,他们如同生怕惊动整个世界那样,生怕稍有点闪失给老人和孩子带来惊恐、不安甚至伤害。因此他们“都是慢慢地,稳稳地,走得很仔细。”“整个世界”是指:一个是老人,代表着业已过去的时代和世界;一个是孩子,代表着刚刚开始的时代和未来的世界。背着这个世界的“我”和妻子——一代中年人,肩负着承前启后的重大责任,当然要“慢慢地,稳稳地,走得很仔细。”这带有象征性的句子,深化了全文的中心意思,表现了中华民族“尊老爱幼”的美德。 四、 这南方初春的田野,大块小块的新绿随意地铺着,有的浓,有的淡;树上的嫩芽也密了;田里的冬水咕咕地起着水泡。这一切都使人想着一样东西——生命。 1、“有的浓,有的淡”中“浓”的意思是:() A、气味或味道很重。 B、液体或气体中所含的某种成分多。 C、这里指颜色深。 2、黑色的“这”是指代:() A、树上的嫩芽 B、大块小块的新绿 C、田里的冬水咕咕地起着水泡 D、以上三项都是 3、语段中破折号的作用是:() A、解释说明 B、声音延长 C、意思递进 D、意思转折 4、文中哪些地方的描写体现了初春的景物特征? ___________________________________________________________________ 5、请用一句简洁的话概括这段文字的主要意思。 __________________________________________________________________ 答案: 1、C2、D3、A 4、大块小块的新绿随意的铺着:树上的嫩芽也密了;田里的冬水咕咕的起着水泡。5、初春的田野生机盎然。

相关文档
最新文档