牛津沈阳版英语九上《Chapter 4 Fishing with birds》word教案

Chapter 4

【本讲教育信息】

一. 教学内容：

Chapter 4 Fishing with birds Language and writing

（一）被动语态

（二）书面表达写作练习

二. 本周知识总结与归纳

（一）被动语态

被动语态概述

英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。

例如：Many people speak Chinese.

谓语：speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。例如：Chinese is spoken by many people.

主语English是动词speak的承受者。

1、被动语态的构成

被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。

一般现在时：am／is／are＋spoken

一般过去时：was／were＋spoken

一般将来时：will／shall be＋spoken

现在进行时：am／is／are being＋spoken

过去进行时：was/were being＋spoken

现在完成时：have／has been＋spoken

过去完成时：had been + spoken

2、被动语态的用法

（1）不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。

例如：Some new computers were stolen last night.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。（不知道电脑是谁偷的）

This bridge was founded in 1981.这座桥竣工于1981年。

（2）强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。

例如：The glass was broken by Mike.玻璃杯是迈克打破的。

This book was written by him.这本书是他写的。

Your homework must be finished on time.你们的家庭作业必须及时完成。

3、主动语态变被动语态的方法

（1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。

（2）把谓语变成被动结构（be＋过去分词）（根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式）。

（3）把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。例如：

All the people laughed at him.

He was laughed at by all people.

They make the bikes in the factory.

The bikes are made by them in the factory

He cut down a tree.

A tree was cut down by him.

书中练习讲解

1. Cormorants.

2. Cormorants.

3. Damin.

4. Damin.

1. A

2. P

3. P

4. A

5. P

6. P

1. is raised

2. are examined

3. is removed

4. is hatched

5. is watched

6. is looked

7. is fed

8. is controlled

9. are not allowed 10. is taken

1. by artists

2. by businessman

3. by lorry

4. by workers

5. by shop assistants

6. by tourists

7. by plane

8. by these paintings

1. was employed by the French producer

2. were interviewed by the interpreter

3. was chosen by the producer

4. were transported by lorry

5. was used by the cameraman

6. was filmed by the crew

（二）书面表达写作练习

Chen Huaming is a dough sculptor. He is very skillful and has good eyesight. He also works well with his hands. Chen is quite patient because dough sculpt ing takes a long time and a lot of effort. His creative imagination helps him to think of interesting things to make. When he works, he wears simple, old clothes. They usually get dirty when he works.

The skill of dough making is often learnt from family members. Chen’s father started teaching him when he was only five years old. The materials needed are easy to get and the preparation is simple. Water, wheat flour and glutinous wheat flour are mixed toge ther, boiled and then allowed to cool down. Adding chemicals helps the dough to last longer. Only very simple tools are used to shape the dough.

Chen works either at his home or in a studio. He turns the basic mixture into shapes. These shapes are of many different sizes and colours and there are a lot of influences on his style.

He likes to show ancient Chinese culture in his work and the shapes can be very detailed. Chen thinks that dough figures are a very good thing to collect.

The ancient Chinese craft of dough sculpting first appeared in the Han Dynasty （206BC-220）. During the Song Dynasty, the colourful figures decorated banquets. In later years, they were used as ritual offerings to gods for weddings and festivals. They were most popular during the Qing Dynasty（1644-1911）. Sadly, this fascinating art is quickly disappearing, like many other traditional crafts. In a few years, it could disappear completely.

牛津英语九年级上册全书语法知识汇总

牛津英语九年级上册语法知识总结(绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载打印收藏)

G9 GRAMMAR 现在完成时 I.现在完成时的概念。 ①表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果 She has been ill for three days. （她病了三天了。） ②表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。 We've known each other since we were children. （我们从小就认识。） I have been a member of the Party for 10 years. II.构成：”助动词have, has + 过去分词” 练. 把下面变否定句、一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答。 1. I have done my homework. 否定句：_______________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________ 回答：_________________________________________ 2. The plane has arrived. 否定句：_______________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________ 回答：_________________________________________ III.现在完成时用法归纳 1. 现在完成时表示过去发生的动作现已完成，对现在造成的影响和结果。(此种用法谓语动词用结束性动词) 如：The plane has arrived.

2018年新人教版初中英语九年级英语全一册全套精品教案

2018年新人教版初中英语九年级英语全一册全套精品教案 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 学习目标认知目标： 1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。情感目标：通过对学习方法的学习，培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力，明白“一份耕耘，一份收获”。技能目标：（1）熟练掌握下列词汇：aloud pronunciation discover repeat note pronounce increase speed partner create active connect review knowledge wisely born attention （2）熟练掌握下列短语：work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloud look up practice pronunciation connect…with…pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型： How do you study English? I learn by working with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.

牛津英语上海版9B(九年级下学期)单词表【全】

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沪教牛津版九年级英语上册单词表

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九年级英语全册所有必考语法点都在这里了,初三都在看!

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沪教牛津版九年级上下英语单词表

Unit 11[?v???d?]voyage n.航行2[?rep??t??n]repetition n.重复3[??mer?k?n]American adj.美洲的4[?k?nt?n?nt]continent n.大陆5[ru:t]*route n.路线 6[d??sk?v?ri]discovery n.发现 7[ra?z]rise v.(rose ，risen)变得更加成功(或重要、强大等） 8[??f??l]official n.官员9[d??vel?p]develop v.增强；加强10[r??le??n]relation n.关系；交往11[tre?d]trade n.贸易12[?f?r?n]foreign adj.外国的 13[fli:t]*fleet n.（统一调度的）船队；机群14['?fr?k?]Africa n.非洲 15[?n??we?(r)]nowhere adv.无处；哪里都不16[s?lk]silk n.丝织物；丝绸17[d???r ɑ:f]giraffe n.长颈鹿 18[b??sa?dz]besides prep.除……之外（还）19[d??vel?pm?nt]development n.发展；壮大20[?ri:d??n]*region n.地区21[?pa???n??(r)]pioneer n.先锋；先驱22people people n.民族；种族23[wel θ］wealth n.财富 24[spred]spread v."(spread,spread)传播＂ 25[??up?n ?p]open up 开辟26[ɡ?u ?n ? trip]go on a trip 去旅行27[set ?p]set up 建立；设立28[set seil]set sail 起航29[n??n][?z](be)known as 被称为30[?z wel ?z]as well as 也；还31[li:d tu:] lead to 导致沪教牛津版九年级英语下册单词表

深圳牛津版九年级上册英语单词表

Unit 1 adj. 金的；金色的 n.* 王冠；皇冠 n.[pl.] 奥运会 n.同意；应允 n.* 证实 n.罐 v.不能肯定；对??无把握 adj. 真的；正宗的 n.真相；实情 v.好像；似乎 v.解决；处理 v.装满；注满 n.碗；盆 v. * 取代；替代 det. （与不可数名词连用）较少的；更少的 n.金属 adj. 确定的；肯定的 n.监狱；牢狱 n.拳击（运动） n.赛马（运动） n.* 摔跤运动 v.(,) （用手或器具）击；打 adj. 勇敢的；无畏的 n.* 标点符号 adj. 准确无误的；正确的 n.错误（对某人或事物）满意的用??把??装满溢出把??关进监狱确保；设法保证

Unit 2 n.聪明人；富有才智的人 n.天文学家 n.* 天才 v.认为；觉得 n.理解力；判断力 n.幽默 n.邀请 n.* 学说；论；说 n.（综合性）大学 n.乐事；快事 v.避免；避开 n.讲座；演讲 adv. 在今夜；在今晚 n.观众；听众 v.信任；信赖 n.座位 n.* 鼓掌；喝彩 adj. 苍白的 n.成就；成绩 n.宇宙 n. * 哲学家 v.服从；遵守 v.减少；缩小 adv. 精确地；准确地 n.（故事、戏剧中的）情节幽默感使失望单凭记忆；能背诵坐下轻而易举参加；加入丝毫不知道倒霉；处于困境跟某人开玩笑；捉弄某人转折点一系列

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Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A Period 1 Section A (1a-2d) 本单元围绕“做一个优秀的学习者”这一话题，首先引入了 “I study by working with a group.”这一重点句型，接下来学习how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语和复习现在完成时态。Section A包含两个教学重点：其一要求学生学习、掌握“I study by working with a group.”这一重点句型，；其二，学习how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。Section B是在Section A基础上的拓展，主要是语言的学习、运用和巩固阶段。另外，本单元介绍了许多优秀的英语学习习惯与方法，可引导同学们借鉴采用。【知识与能力目标】（1）熟练掌握下列词汇： aloud,pronunciation,discover,repeat, note,pronounce, increase,speed, partner, create, active, connect, review, knowledge, wisely, born, attention （2）熟练掌握下列短语： work with friends, ask the teacher for help read aloud, look up, practice pronunciation, connect…with…, pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型： ---How do you study English? --- I learn by working with a group. ----Do you learn English by reading aloud? ----Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. ----- How can I read faster? ----You can read faster by reading word groups. ------How can I improve my pronunciation? ----One way is by listening to tapes. ----But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits 【过程与方法目标】本单元的主题是谈论学习方法与习惯，可引导学生采用Listening for specific information，

牛津上海版九年级英语下册Unit

牛津上海版九年级英语下册Unit-

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