1129初中英语七年级必备_整理版_句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)1

1129初中英语七年级必备_整理版_句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)1
1129初中英语七年级必备_整理版_句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)1

初中英语句型转换
一、 陈述句改否定句的方法——一步法 1. 有 be 动词(is are am were was)/情态动词(can,could, will, would, shall, should,must,may)的。在 be 动 词/情态动词后加 not。 2. 无 be 动词/情态动词,一般现在时在实意动词前加 don’t 第三人称单数前 doesn't/一般过去式 didn’t。 3 加 doesn't/ did n’t 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。 二、 陈述句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1. 有 be 动词/情态动词:be 动词/情态动词提到句首,其余照抄,(some 改成 any,第一人称变为第二人称 my 改成 your , I 改成 you, we 改成 you, our 改成 your )句末用问号。 2. 无 be 动词/情态动词,只有实意动词的,在句首加 Do/Does/Did,其余照抄,(some 改成 any,第一人称变 为第二人称 my 改成 your , I 改成 you, we 改成 you, our 改成 your )句末用问号。 3. 加 Does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。 例如 陈述句: 否定句 一般疑问句: They are in the park. They are not in the park. Are they in the park? He can play the guitar. He can not play the guitar. Can he play the guitar? He likes the dogs. He doesn't like the dogs Does he like the dogs?
把下列句子变成一般疑问句和 否定句 1. I am listening to music. 2 Tom likes listening to music 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. 4. I put a book on my head. 5. There were some flowers in the vase. 6. We play basketball on Sundays. 7 I go to see my parents once a month. 8. She needs some masks. 9. They like making the puppet. _______________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ ______________________
10.SuHai and Su Yang lived in a new house. ________________________ ____________________
特殊疑问词的用法
意思 who whom 谁 谁 用法 问人的身份,姓 名等 问人的身份,姓 名等(问宾语) 例句 He is LiLie He is my brother. Who is he ? Who is he ?
I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question?

what which
什么 哪一个
问职业或事物、 He is a worker. 内容是什么 He has a book. 问一定范围内 特指的人或物 问所属关系
What is he? What does he have ?
The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann? This is her book. Whose book is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book?
whose what color What time when where why how
谁的 什么颜色 几点 什么时候 什么地方 为什么 怎样
问颜色(表语) My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? 问具体时间 问大致时间 We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games?
问地点(状语) We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? 问原因 问健康状况、 做事的方式等 问年龄 跟复数名词, 问数量 跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱 问路程 问 in+一段时间 问一段时间, 问物体的长短 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? He is fine/strong. How is he ? I go home by bike. How do you go home? He is ten. How old is he ? There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle? It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here? He can finish it in half an hour. How soon can he finish it ? He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ? I go to see my parents once a month. How often do you go to see your parents?
how old how many how much how far how soon how long
多大几岁 多少 多少 多远 多快,多 久 多久
how often
多久 (一次)
问频率
How 的疑问句辨析 一、how many 和 how much 的区别 how many 用来询问可数名词的数量,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+? how much 用来询问不可数名词的数量,也可询问价格。 二、how long,how often,how soon 的区别 1、how long how long 有以下两个主要意思: 1. 表示多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如 three days, four weeks 等)提问。如: A:How long did he stay here? 他在这儿呆了多久? B:About two weeks. 大约两个星期。 2. 表示某东西有多长。如: A:How long is the river? 这条河有多长?

B:About 500 km. 大约 500 千米。 2、how often 指每隔多久,主要用来对频度副词(如:alway,usually,often,sometimes,never 等)或状语(如: once a week, three times a month 等)提问。如: A:How often does he come here? 他(每隔)多久来一次? B:Once a month. 每月一次。 3、how soon 指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(如:in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问。如: A:How soon will he be back? 他要多久才回来? B:In an hour. 1 小时以后。 三、how far 表示“多远”对距离的提问,如: A:How far is your home from school? 你家离学校有多远? B:My house is three miles from school. 我家里学校有三英里
对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。
1、 对句子的主语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序) She is their teacher. Who is their teacher? 主语 谓语 主语 谓语 2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+ 谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序) My book is over there. Whose book is over there ? 主语的定语 主语 谓语 疑问词 主语 谓语 以上两点方法都是: 用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变 3.对表语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+表语或宾语(画线部分所修饰的名词)+一般疑问句(省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词) I'm looking for my watch.. 宾语的定语 宾语 Whose watch are you looking for ? 疑问词 宾语 一般疑问句(省略掉 my watch)
4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+ 一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分)? He lives in Beijing . 状语 5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是: Where does he live ? 疑问词 一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分 in Beijing )
疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用 do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语) He watches TV in the evening He watched TV yesterday evening. He is watching TV now. He was watching TV at that time?. He is going to watch TV this evening. He has seen the film. What does he do in the evening? What did he do in the evening? What is he doing now? What was he doing at that time? What is he going to do? What has he done ?

综合练习: 1. The children have a good time in the park. 否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:___________________________________ 2. There are about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会) 否定句:_________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________
对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 3. There is only one problem. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 4. Ann does her homework every evening. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 5. I read an English book every day.
否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 6. My brother is in the park now. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 7. She has some bread for lunch today. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 8. They read English every day. 否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 句型转换题一:

1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句)+ (改为一般疑问句) 2. They are looking for bag.(对画线部分提问)
3. I am riding my bike now.(同上)
4. There are twelve studens over there.(同上)
5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句)
6. I am writing now.(同上)
7. I have a desk and a chair.(用 He 做主语改写句子)
8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.(改为否定句)
9. I am ill. (对画线部分提问)
10. Does she like growing flowers? (给予否定回答)
11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
12. The girl dances beautifully.(改为感叹句)
13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句)
14. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.(改为一般疑问句)
15. It's ten o'clock.(对画线部分提问)
句型转换题二: 1.He does well in Maths. (改为否定句) 2.Mike runs as fast as Ben. (改为一般疑问句) 3.I get up at six thirty every day. (变否定)
4.Jim is good at English and Maths. (对画线部分提问)
5. Ben runs fast. I run faster. (两句合并为一句)

6. The policeman catches the thief. (改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
7. He is thirty kilos. (对画线部分提问) 8. Turn right at the third crossing. (改为否定句) 9. How can I get to the shopping centre? (改为同义句)
10 The computer is very nice. (改为感叹句)
11.Are they American cars? (改为单数) 12.Don’t go along this street. (改为肯定句) 15. I get to the shopping centre by bus. (对画线部分提问) 16. It always rains in summer there. (改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答) 17. It’s cold in winter there. (对画线部分提问) 18. I like autumn best. (改为否定句) 19. Do you like spring? (加上 winter 改为选择疑问句) 20. Su Yang is asking Ben some questions. (对画线部分提问) 21. Please turn off the light. (改为否定句) 22. I know his telephone number. (改为一般疑问句) 23. It is a fine day today. (改为感叹句)
24. The children have school today. (改为否定句) 25. I’d like to join them.(改为一般疑问句) 26. They are going to see a film tomorrow. (对画线部分提问) 27. I like collecting stamps and singing. (改为否定句) 28. He often cleans his bedroom. (改为一般疑问句) 29. Liu Tao is watering flowers in the garden. (对画线部分提问)

30. David and Mike are going to planting trees this afternoon. (对画线部分提问) 31. He does his homework in the classroom. (改为否定句) 32. Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan. (对画线部分提问) 33. Tom jumps as far as Mike. (改为否定句) 34. I see a man behind me. (改一般疑问句) 35. Helen is good at singing. (改一般疑问句) 36. The boy can jump higher than the girl. (改为否定句) 37. It is hot in summer in New York. (对画线部分提问) 38. Liu Tao needs some pencils. (改为否定句) 39. She is an English girl. (变为复数) 40. They are our women doctors. (变为单数) 41. Mary can fly. (变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) 42. I like playing football. (改成第三人称单数 he) 43. He has a brother. (改为一般疑问句) 44. Nancy draws some pictures every day. (改为否定句) 45. Liu Tao usually reads newspaper. (改为否定句)

英语特殊疑问句句型

英语特殊疑问句句型(必考) 用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句,我们把疑问词分为三类: 疑问代词:what,who,Which,whose,whom 疑问副词:when,where,why,how 疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词 I 询问姓名、年龄:name,How old

1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字? ----My name is Jane. ----我叫简。 2. ----What’s his name? ----他的名字是什么? ----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麦克。 3. ----What’s her name? ----她的名字是什么? ----Her name is Chen Jie.----她的名字是陈婕。 4. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了?

----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。 5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她几岁了? ----He/She is 23. ----他/她23岁。 II 询问颜色:color 1. ----What color is it? ----它是什么颜色的? ----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。 2. ----What color are they? ----它们是什么颜色的? ----They’re green. ----绿色的。

英语句型转换(一般一问句转特殊疑问句)

★必备知识点: 1.be动词:am、is、are、was、were;小学阶段,be动词后只接名词,形容词或动词的ing 形式。 2.助动词:do、does、did、have、had;助动词后的动词用原形。 3.情态动词can、must、will、may、need等;情态动词+动词原形 一、肯定句、否定句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 例:我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 例:我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 二、一般疑问句 (一)、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; 例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动 物吗?詹妮会说法语吗? ★(二)、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? T om's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放 在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did.需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up a t 6:30 every day.→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? ★(三).陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing soccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes from Canada? 4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。 例:I have some friends in America. →Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America? (四).一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三 个单词)的确定可以概括例下: 1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。(注意:有时根据语气的不同,Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替.No可由sorry 代替.) 2.第二个词:问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致(但必须用主格代词)。 例:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替,如果问句中主语是these, those 回答时用they代替。 3.第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 例:Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题: 用may 引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t, 用must 引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn′t. 例:May I go to the park n ow? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t. 4.用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not。因为回答必须是三部分,所以否定回答必须缩写,而肯定回答不能缩写。 例:Did Thomas come here yesterday? Yes, he did./ No ,he didn′t. 三、特殊疑问句

小学英语句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)

小学英语所有句型转换的方法 基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、在be动词后加not。如:is not ,are not ,am not,was not,were not; 2、在can,等后加not。如:cannot 3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式do not, does not. (don’t / doesn’t) 4、some 改成any。 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your 等)句点改成问号。 2、把can,等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。 例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 把下列句子变成一般疑问句 1. I am listening to music. _______________________________________ 2. Mike is a student. _______________________________________ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom.

________________________________________ 4. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________ 6.This is my sister. _________________________________________ 7.We are sweeping the floor. __________________________________________ 3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。 例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. We need some masks. _________________________________ 2. They like making the puppet. _________________________________ 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. _________________________________________________ 4.I put a book on my head. _________________________________________________ 5. They sing “In the classroom”together. _________________________________________________ 6.We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________________________ 7. Tom likes listening to music ____________________________________________ 三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法 1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。 2、接着找be动词或can,等放在疑问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does帮忙,写在疑问词后面,how many除外,必须先写物品,再

英语中如何把陈述句变成一般疑问句

英语中如何把陈述句变成一般疑问句 一、句子中有be(am is are was were )动词、情态动词(can would may)、will 时,只要直接把这些词置于句首,句末改成问号。 二、谓语动词是行为动词时,必须在句首加上助动词Do、Does (单三)、Did(过去式)加上这些助动词后,句子中谓语动词必须用原形。 英语中如何把肯定句变成否定句 一、句子中有be(am is are was were )动词、情态动词(can would may)、will 时,只要直接在这些词后加not. 二、谓语动词是行为动词时,必须在动词前加上动don’t 、doesn’t(单三)、didn’t(过去式),句子中谓语动词用原形。 注意:在把肯定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候,要注意句 中是否有already、some、something、somebody等词,如果有 也必须进行改变,already要改成yet,some、something、 somebody等分别改成any、anything、anybody等。另外,在 改成否定句的时候注意把too改成either, both改成neither, all 改成none等.在改成一般疑问句的时候,常常把第一人称I/we

改成第二人称you, my /our改成第二人称your, me/ us改成第 二人称you。 一般疑问句和否定句专项练习 把下列句子变成一般疑问句和否定句。 1. Mike is answering the phone now. 2. Tom and Mary are doing the sports. 3. Jack often gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 4. I do my homework at home everyday. 5.My brother often goes to school on foot. 6. I am going to buy a new bike. 7. They are going to swim in the ocean. 8. John went to the Great W all last year. 9. The students watched the game in the classroom.

基本句型一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

基本句型:一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 一般疑问句(yes-no question):用yes和no回答的问句特殊疑问句:不用yes和no回答的问句 疑问词例句例句回答疑问词例句 Yes, you can. where Where is my sharpener? Can Can I wear my shirt? No, you can’t Who Who is your math teacher? Yes, I do. How old How old is he? Do Do you like hot dog? No, I don’t. How many How many books do you have? Yes, please. How much How much is the book? Would Would you like some milk? No, thank you. What day What day is it today? Yes, I am. What colour What colour is your pencil-case? Is/am/are Are you a teacher? No, I am not. What What do you have on Mondays?

常见特殊疑问句及其回答 问句答句 Where is my seat? It’s near the window. Where are you from? I’m from China. Who is your math teacher? Mr Chen./ My math teacher is Mr chen. How old is he? He is ten./ He is ten years old. How are you? I am fine. How many people are there in your family? Six./ There are six. How much are there apples? Five yuan./ They are five yuan. What day is it today? It’s Monday. What colour is your English book? It’s blue. What do you have on Mondays? We have Chinese, English and art class. What do you have for dinner on Mondays? We have tofu and fish for dinner on Mondays. What’s your mother like? She’s tall and thin. What’s your favourite food? My favourite food is fish./ I like fish. What’s the weather like today? It’s windy. What would you like for dinner? I’d like some fish and eggplant. What can you do? I can empty the trash and do the dishes.

陈述句变一般疑问句的规则

陈述句变一般疑问句的规则(个人总结的) 福山中学李婉 将陈述句变为一般疑问句应遵循:一看,二调(或二借),三改。 一看:看句子当中有没有be动词(am, is, are,was,were)或情态动词can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) 。 二调:如果句子中有be动词(am, is, are,was,were)或情态动词can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) ,变一般疑问句时,将他们调到句子开头。 如:She is a new student. (改为一般疑问句) 改:Is she a new student? 二借:如果没有be动词或情态动词,那就要“借”。借什么呢?借助动词do, does, did.具体借哪个看句中谓语动词来决定,如果谓语动词是动词原形,那就借do,如果谓语动词是第三人称单数形式那就借does, 如果谓语动词是一般过去式那就借did.借用来的这些词放在哪里呢?放在句子的开头。 如:Tom sings well.(改为一般疑问句) 如:I went to school by bus yesterday. 改:Does Tom sing well? 改:Did you go to school by bus yesterday? 三改:改大小写,改人称,改回动词原形 I—改为you my----改为your some-改为any we---改为you our---改为your ours—改为yours. 借用了助动词does, did后,原来的谓语动词要记得改回原形。因为是陈述句变为一般疑问句。句号自然要记得改为问号。

疑问句句型详解

疑问句句型详解 (一) 一般疑问句 一、一般疑问句的基本用法及结构 一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问,通常可用yes和no来回答。其基本结构是“be / have / 助动词+主语+谓语(表语)” Is he interested in going? 他有兴趣去吗? Have you ever been to Japan? 你到过日本吗? Does she often have colds? 她常常感冒吗? Did you ask her which to buy? 你问没问她该买哪一个? 二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 1. 动词be的疑问式:动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am, is, are, was, were等不同形式,可用作连系动词(表示“是”、“在”等)和助动词(用于构成进行时态和被动语态等),但不管何种情况,构成疑问式时,一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首: 我是对的吗?_______________________________ 你今天感到好些了吗?_______________________________ 他上学迟到了吗?_______________________________ 2. 动词have的疑问式:动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have, has, had等形式,可以用作实意动词和助动词,分以下情况讨论: ①用作实意动词表示状态,如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等,可根据情况在句首使用do, does, did: 他有朋友吗?_______________________________ ②用作实意动词表示动作,如表示“吃(=eat)”、“喝(=drink)”、“拿(=take)”、“收到(=receive)”、“度过(=spend)”等,构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首,而应在句首使用do, does, did: 他在家吃早餐吗?_______________________________ 你在晚会上玩得高兴吗?_______________________________ ③用作助动词构成完成时态,其疑问式总是将have等置于句首: 你的工作做完了吗?_______________________________ 他已经离开了吗?_______________________________ 3. 情态动词的疑问式:通常是将情态动词置于句首 你会说英语吗?_______________________________ Must I finish the work at once? _______________________________ 4. 实意动词的疑问式:一般实意动词的疑问式,通常应根据不同时态和人称在句首加助动词do, does, did等: 你每天都上学吗?_______________________________ 这男孩喜欢唱歌吗?_______________________________ 你昨晚看了这部电影吗?_______________________________ 一般疑问句一般读升调。 (二)特殊疑问句 一、特殊疑问句概述 特殊疑问句(special questions),也可称为“wh”-questions,因为它们多数都以who,where,when,which,whose,why这类词开头 Who is it on the phone?谁来的电话? How many oranges can you see in the picture?你能在图画上看到多少个橘子? Where did you last see it?你最后一次看到这东西时是在什么地方呢?

陈述句变一般疑问句的方法

陈述句变一般疑问句 A: 含be动词或情态动词的句子: Is she beautiful and nice? Those books are ours. Are those books yours? I am an English teacher. We can speak English fluently. 一调:即把句中的be动词或者情态动词调到句子主语前. 二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分别.改为相应的第二人称you/yous/your等 三问号:在句子末尾加问号. 此类问答:肯定:Yes,主语+be动词或者情态动词 否定:No,主语+be动词或者情态动词+not 注意:be动词或者情态动词与not连用有缩写形式,主要有isn’t, aren’t,can’t,mustn’t,needn’t 等 Eg: Is this your English book? 肯定:Yes, it is. 否定:No, it is not./it isn’t. Are these your English book? 肯定:Yes, they are. 否定:No, they are not./they aren’t. 秘诀:一调二改三问号 练习 将下列句子改成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答和否定回答。 1.I am happy to be Mr Cool`s student.

2.You are really beautiful. 3.I can siwm. 4.This is an ID card. B: 含行为动词或者实意动词的句子 一加:即在句首加助动词do或者does(当主语是第三人称单数的时候),注意如果句子是过去时,does/do需变成did 二改:一把谓语动词改为原型。二要改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语 I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称 you/yous/your等 三问号:在句子末尾加问号 Eg: We read English every morning. Do you read English every morning? Yes, we do./No,we don’t. Tom’s father listens to the radio everyday. Does Tom’s father listen to the radio everyday? Yes,he does./No,he does not.

A陈述句改为一般疑问句

A陈述句改为一般疑问句:姓名:____________ 1,There are some special days in April. 2,It’s on April 1st. 3,Monday is his third birthday. 4,Her mother is a Chinese teacher. 5,I will cook noodles for her. 6,Chinese noodles are delicious. 7,We can have a birthday party for both of you. 8,That’s New Year’s Day. 9,My cat has two new kittens. 10,They are very young. 11,The kittens are six days old. 12,They have white fur now. 13,They are cute. 14,Their eyes are open. 15,The boy’s birthday is on July 7th. 16,You will come to the party. 17,I want to practise the song. 18,I need more practice. 19,I’ll go swimming tonight. 20,He’s sleeping. 21,It’s his. 22,The carrots are theirs. 23,The yellow picture is mine. 24,It’s Zhang Peng’s. 25,There is a picture of Shanghai. 26,They are mine. 27,That’s my dog. 28,The book is hers. 29,The dog is yours. 30,I can take him to the park. 31,He is drinking water. 32,Fido is sleeping. 33,These rabbits are eating. 34,I’m looking at a tiger. 35,Here comes a tiger. 36,They like bamboo. 37,The elephant is drinking water. 38,Zhen Ni is reading a book. 39,My name is Lin Xin. 40,They are writing in class. 步骤:1,找Be动词is are am (放第一位)2,其他部分照抄。(如果没有be动词就找情态动词can will 放第一位,其他部分照抄。)都没有才找助动词do does will (1be2抄3一二)

英语语法之疑问句

英语语法之疑问句 §1 .一般疑问句: Is she from America ?她来自美国吗? §2 .特殊疑问句: When is your birthday ?你的生日是哪天? §3 .选择疑问句: Is this a dog or a cat ?这是狗,还是猫? §4 .反意疑问句: You are a student ,aren't you ?你是学生,不是吗? 1 一般疑问句(需要用yes 或no 回答的疑问句,叫一般疑问句。) 1) be 动词的一般疑问句: 句型:Be 动词+主语~?Is your father angry ?你父亲生气了吗? Yes ,he is.是的,他生气了。 No ,he isn't.不,他没生气。 Are there any birds in the sky ?天空中有鸟吗? Yes ,there are.是的,有。 No ,there aren't.不,没有。 Were the babies crying last night ?(进行时)昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗?Yes ,they were.是的,他们在哭。 No ,they weren't.不,他们没哭。 Is English spoken all over the world ?(被动语态)全世界都说英语吗? Yes ,it is.是的。 No ,it isn't.不。注意:进行时和被动语态(一般现在时、一般过去时、进行时)皆含有be动词,所以它们的疑问句和be 动词的疑问句相同。 2) 一般动词(实义动词)的一般疑问句:句型:Do (Does ,Did )+主语+动词原形~?do you love me ? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Does he have supper at home every day ?他每天在家吃饭吗? Yes ,he does.是的。 No ,he doesn't.不。 Did he do morning exercises yesterday ?昨天他做早操了吗? Yes ,he did.是的,他做了。 No ,he didn't.不,他没做。 3) 情态动词的一般疑问句: 句型:情态动词+主语+动词原形~?Can you bring me some apples ?你能给我拿来些苹果吗? Yes ,I can.是的,可以。 No ,I can't.不,不可以。 Must I do it now ?我必须现在做吗? Yes ,you must.是的,你必须。 No ,you needn't.不,你不必。

陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

初中英语句型转换 基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1. 有be动词/情态动词/助动词(will, shall,have等):在be动词/情态动词/助动词后面加not。 2. 无be动词/情态动词/助动词,在动词前加don’t / doesn’t / didn’t。 3. some ---- any,too-- either,already—yet, and—or, a lot of (=lots of)---many或much 4. 情态动词:can,should,must,may,need,would,could。 5. 加does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。 把下列句子变成否定句: 1. I am listening to music. _______________________________________ | 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________ 4. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________ 6. We need some masks. _________________________________ 7. They like making the puppet. _________________________________ 8. He put a book on his head. _________________________________________________ 9. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________________________ 10. Tom likes listening to music ____________________________________________ 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1. 有be动词/情态动词/助动词:把be动词/情态动词/助动词提到句首,其余照抄,some---any(但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变),too-- either,already—yet, and—or, my---your,I /we---you, our—your 句末用问号。 @ 2. 无be动词/情态动词/助动词,在句首加Do/Does/Did,其余照抄,some---any,too-- either,already—yet, and—or, my---your,I/we---you, our—your 句末用问号。 3. 加does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。 例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park Can he play the guitar 陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks Does he like the dogs 把下列句子变成一般疑问句

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句等句型联系

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 一、一般疑问句 be动词(am, is are) 肯定:Yes, 主语+引导词 引导词can/will/should等情态动词答语 do/does/did助动词否定:No, 主语+引导词+not 二、特殊疑问句(即由特殊疑问词引导的疑问句) 特殊疑问词有:when, where, who, what, whose, why, how be动词(am, is are) 特殊疑问词+ can/will/should等情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他 do/does/did助动词 改写否定句型 be动词+ not can/will/should等情态动词+ not 主语+ do/does/did + not + 谓语动词 感叹句的表述 What + a/an + 形容词+ 名词例:What an interesting film! How + 形容词+ 主语+ 谓语例:How interesting the film is! 补充知识点 动词原形如:buy(买) 1、be going to + 地点如:the park 打算... 时间如:on Monday 2、want to + 动词原形表示“想要...” 3、在......转弯用介词“at”, 如turn left at.../turn right at 4、like + V-ing, 如:He likes playing basketball. 5、by + 交通工具,表示交通方式。 6、go to + 地点,表示“去...”; get to + 地点,表示“到...” 7、next to 挨着;near 在...附近; in front of... 在...前面;behind... 在...后面 8、be far from... 离...远的 句型转换练习题 一、改成一般疑问句 1、He is a student. 2、She can dance. 3、You like apples.

句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)演示教学

句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句 及练习)

初中英语句型转换 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1. 有be动词/情态动词:在be动词/情态动词后后加not。 2. 无be动词/情态动词,在动词前加don’t / doesn’t / didn’t。 3. 肯定句中的some 改成any。 4. Be动词 am, is , are . 情态动词:can,will,should,must,may。 ~~~把下列句子变成否定句: 1. I am listening to music. _______________________________________ 2. Mike is a student. _______________________________________ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. _______________________________________ 4. They are in the zoo. _______________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. _______________________________________ 6. This is my sister. _______________________________________ 7. We are sweeping the floor. ___________________________ 8. We need some masks. _________________________________ 9. They like making the puppet. _________________________________ 10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.______________________________________________ 11. I put a book on my head. _________________________________________________ 12. T hey sing “In the classroom” together. _______________________________________________ 13. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________________________ 14. Tom likes listening to music. ____________________________________________ 15. We go to school on Sunday. _________________________________________________ 16. His father works hard. _________________________________________________ 17. Alice will go to the Summer Palace. ____________________________________________ 18. You should study hard for yourself . __________________________________________

陈述句变一般疑问句的方法

陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 汉语:方法一:句尾加“吗”,句末再加问号; 方法二:句子当中加“是不是”,句末再加问号。 小学语文陈述句改感叹句、反问句、双重否定句 求方法 陈述句改感叹句:加上“啊”及“!”,有时应加上“真”、“很”、“多么”、“太”。 陈述句改反问句:加上“怎么”“怎能”“难道”其中一个反问词,有“不”改没“不”,没“不” 改有“不”(看情况,不能一个词、比如“不声不响”你把它改了意思就变了,要看情况),加上“吗”、“呢”以及“?”。 陈述句改双重否定句:加上“不得不”、“不会不”、“不能不”、“无()不”、“没()不”的其中一个(看情况选)... 陈述句、反问句、感叹句的转换 陈述句、反问句、感叹句的转换 反问句在语气上比陈述句更加肯定有力,既能强调,又能表达强烈的感情。陈述句变换成反问句时,可加上“什么”“难道”“岂”“怎么”;句末可加“吗”“呢”等;句中应加否定词,句末将句号改为文豪。反问句变陈述句,方法则相反。 为了表达强烈的感情,有时也把陈述句变为感叹句。变换的方法是:要在句中加上表示强烈感情的“太”“真”一类词语,句末要加上感叹词“啊”“呀”等,将句号换成感叹号。感叹句变陈述句则相反。 例如: 1.美丽的草原让人陶醉。(陈述句) 2.美丽的草原难道不让人陶醉吗?(反问句) 3.美丽的草原真让人陶醉啊!(感叹句) 陈述句:他走得快。 改为感叹句:他走得真快啊!

原则;加感叹词(啊、呀等等)加感叹号 我写字写得很快。改为感叹句:我写字写得很快呀! 句型转换原理:在原有陈述句的句尾添加表示感叹的词语,将原句中的句号改为感叹号,就转换成了感叹句

陈述句变成一般疑问句

陈述句变成一般疑问句: 陈述句变为一般疑问句,首先看句中有没有系动词be或情态动词,如果 有,把be或情态动词直接提到句首就可以了;如果没有,要用助动词do或does 来帮助。基本句式如下: Be +主语+宾语+其他+ ? 情态动词+主语+谓语+宾语+其他+ ? Do(Does) + 主语+谓语+宾语+其他+ ? (1)如果句子中有be动词(也就是说有is,am,are,were,was等)或是情态动词的(如can, could,will,would 等),把be动词或情态动词直接提前,剩下的照抄,然后末尾加上问号。 如: He is a stude nt.(他是一个学生。) 一般疑问句就是:Is he a stude nt?.(他是一个学生吗?) They can play football.(他们会踢足球。) 变成Can they play football?(他们会踢足球吗?) 注意:如果主语是I或是we的,一般疑问句一般情况下要把人称改为you。反 之you 要改成I,we,me 或us。 如: I am a student. —般疑问句就变成Are you a student? We can help you.(我们能帮你。)变成Can you help me?(你们能帮我吗?)(2)如果没有be动词和情态动词的,就要用助动词来提问,助动词有 do,does,did。 而选择哪个助动词就要由陈述句中的动词时态或形式来决定了。如: She speaks En glish very well.(她英语说得很好。) 一般疑问句变成Does she speak En glish very well?(她英语说得很好吗?)We fini shed our homework yesterday. (我们昨天完成作业的。) 变为Did you finish your homework yesterday? (你们昨天完成作业的吗?) I go to school on foot. (我走路去上学。)变为Do you go to school on foot? (你走路去上学吗?) 选择好助动词后就可以把原句跟上去,要注意的是后面的动词要用原形了。如例子中的speak,finish 等。 另外,完成时态和have、has got (have got是有”的意思)中的have或 has也是提前,即与第一种be动词情态动词的用法相同。 如: I have got a sister.(我有一个妹妹)改为:Have you got a sister?(你有一个妹妹吗?)完成时的例子: I have ever been to Beijing.(我曾经去过北京) Have you ever been to Beiji ng? (你曾经去过北京吗?)

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