初三英语教学调研试卷(含答案)
教学调研试卷
英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分二共五大题，满分100分。考试用时100分钟。
第一卷（两大题，共55分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分100分；考试时间100分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题卷的相应位置上。
3．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题，请按题号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卷上各题目规定的答题区域内作答，不能超出横线或方格，在其他位置作答一律无效。
一、选择填空（共25小题：每小题1分，满分25分）
A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
1. What_______ pity that you couldn't be there to receive_______ prize!
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. a; a
D. the; the
2. In order to go to school, the children have to go_______ several mountains every day.
A. through
B. along
C. across
D. over
3. The sick salesman was happy to stay at home because doing_______ was a good rest for him.
A. everything
B. nothing
C. anything
D. something
4. It was a small room, _______ it afforded a fine view of the old city.
A. so B．for C．or D．but
5. I wish you'd do_______ talking and some more work. Actions speak louder than words.
A. less
B. much
C. more
D. little
6. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to_______ them too hard.
A. prevent
B. hit
C. rush
D. push
7. Since computers arrived, my job_______ much easier.
A. will become
B. became
C. has become
D. was becoming
8. A small car is big enough for a family of three_______ you need more space for bags.
A. when
B. because
C. if
D. unless
9. - H7N9 Flu is so terrible these days! - Yes, it is. We_______ be more careful.
A. can
B. must
C. may
D. will
10. For further detail about our new products_______ our company's website.
A. visiting
B. visit
C. to visit
D. visited
11. - He lost his job last week, but he seems happy. -I think he_______ to put on a brave face.
A. is trying
B. tries
C. tried
D. has tried
12. We are entering the hospital._______ your cigarette now.
A. Give out
B. Put out
C. Look out
D. Take out
13. When I was young, we_______ to treat older people in a polite way.
A. each
B. taught
C. were taught
D. are taught
14. - How did you find your journey to Australia. Tina? -_______.
A. I went there by plane
B. It was my pleasure
C. It was great
D. read about it in a book
15. That's the only way we can imagine_______ the waste of water in students' bathrooms.
A. to reduce
B. reducing
C. reduced
D. reduce
B)完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
THE MOUSE, THE CA T, AND THE COCK
A young mouse had not seen much of the world. One day he came
home and said: "O mother! 1 have really been frightened! I saw a great
thing walking about proudly on two legs. I 16 what it was! On his
head was a 17 cap. His eyes were frightening and stared (盯) at me,
and he had a 18 mouth.
“Suddenly he stretched（伸展）his long neck, and opened his mouth so wide, and roared （吼）so loud, that I thought he was going to eat me up, and I ran home as fast as I could. I was 19 that I met him, for I had just seen a 20 animal, and l feel like making friends with her. She had soft 21 like ours, only it was grey and white. Her eyes were kind and sleepy, and she looked at me very 22 and waved her long tail from side to side. I thought she wished to speak to me, and I would have gone near her, but that terrible thing began to roar, and I ran away."
"My dear child," said the mother, "you did well to run away. The 23 thing you speak of would have done you no harm. It was a 24 Cock. But that soft, pretty thing was the Cat, and she would have eaten you up in a minute, for she is the worst enemy you have in the world.
25 are not always to be trusted（信任）．"
16. A. wonder B. know C. ask D. understand
17. A. black B. green C. blue D. red
18. A. round B. square C. sharp D. long
19. A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. sorry
20. A. terrible B. lovely C. strange D. similar
21. A. fur B. feather C. mouth D. nose
22. A. sadly B. gently C. angrily D. carefully
23. A. interesting B. amazing C. exciting D. frightening
24. A. hopeless B. homeless C. harmless D. useless
25. A. Animals B. Appearances C. Friends D. Enemies
二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
I'm not a fast reader and I don't read as much as many other people, but reading is something I enjoy. It opens new worlds to me.
Recently I found Kobo, an online book store that allows me to buy e-books and read them on a device（设备）of my choice. I'm a girl living in Indonesia, where e-books are not available and I had to buy physical books(有形图书)from Amazon in the past. There are two problems with it:
Shipping cost. Since I live far away from the United States, it costs a lot to Ship a book.
Shipping costs almost as much as the book itself.
Shipping time. It takes about three weeks for the books to arrive through postal mail.
Now with Kobo, I can eliminate those two problems. Not only does it cost less time and money to get the books, but also I prefer to read e-books this way than reading physical books. Here are three reasons why:
●I can easily bring the books everywhere. Since all the books are in my iPod touch, I can simply put the device into my pocket and bring it everywhere I go.
●The size is smaller. The size of the iPod Touch is smaller than a physical book. This makes reading more convenient（方便）for me,
●I can read in any position I want. The iPod has a light source, so I can read when I am in darkness. This means that I can read in practically any position and condition.
One more advantage I haven't mentioned is space. Physical books take space, but e-books don't.
26. According to the article, Amazon is_______.
A. the name of a physical book
B. an online book store for physical books
C. the name of an e-book
D. an online book store in Indonesia
27. The word "eliminate" most probably means "_______ ".
A. cause
B. notice
C. meet
D. solve
28. What are the problems with buying books from Amazon?
A. The books are very heavy.
B. The writer has to go there by ship,
C. It costs more money and time.
D. The books are very expensive.
29. Which of the following is one of the reasons why the writer likes e-books?
A. E-books can be read almost anywhere.
B. E-books are very fashionable.
C. E-books open new worlds to her.
D. E-books help her read faster.
B
A 16-year-old boy finds himself on a boat in the Ocean after a shipwreck（海难）. Even worse, he is left with a huge tiger. But he manages to survive after 227 days
Of fighting against all the hard things of the sea.
Pi, the lead character in Oscar-winning Ang Lee's new movie Life of
Pi, went by an encouraging journey of growth and self-discovery. So did
19-year-old Suraj Sharma, the Indian actor who plays him.
But it was a Jucky chance for the new star to get this role. Sharma was a student who lived with his parents in Delhi, India. As the director travelled to Mumbai to find his Pi, the teenager went along with his younger brother, who had acted in a couple of movies, to audition（试镜）. But Sharma never thought that he would end up winning the role from 3,000 hopefuls.
Sharma didn't want to let Lee down. He used to swim for four or five hours a day. He stayed in a water tank for many hours each day. He also worked on his body because he had to first put on weight and then quickly lose weight as the story developed.
"It has really changed me. Earlier, I lived in my own little world ... Now I know how to deal with situations in a better way. I can work five times harder without it affecting me because I have already worked like that. I've just become more ready for things." Sharma told IANS, an Indian news service.
31. We learn from the article that the movie Life of Pi_______.
A. was directed by an Indian director
B. told us about a shipwreck
C. told us about the life of a 19-year-old boy
D. won an Oscar
32. Sharma became a successful actor mainly because he_______.
A. had good parents to support him
B. worked very hard to prepare for the role
C. got much help from the director
D. had a lot of experience in acting
33. Sharma's words in the last paragraph mainly tell us that playing the role of Pi_______.
A. is a journey of growth
B. is a journey full of danger
C. is a terrible experience
D. helps him become famous
C
Erik rang his grandparents' doorbell and silently wished the next four hours would go by quickly. He didn't want to give up his whole Saturday afternoon at his grandparents' house where
there were no kids in the neighborhood.
"You're right on time," Grandma Bethany said, opening the door.
"There's tea and cake in the dining room."
Cake? At least the first ten minutes would go by quickly. Erik hung his
coat on the rack by the door and saw a strange looking key hanging on a hook.
Grandpa Bill, what's this funny key for?"
"That's a skeleton key. It opens the best room in this house," Grandpa
Bill whispered so no one else could hear. "It's the room I go to when your grandmother tries to make me help with the dishes."
"What's so special about the room?" Erik asked.
"It's a game room," Grandpa Bill said. "Take the key and see if you can find the room by the time I finish my tea."
Erik grabbed the key and stared at it. "A skeleton key? It looks old." Erik decided the oldest things in the house were probably upstairs. He headed past the dining room and to the stairs.
Grandpa Bill shook his head.
Erik knew that meant he was going the wrong way. He headed back to the front door where he'd found the key.
Erik thought about the oldest part of a house. "The basement! It's the first part that's built." He rushed to the basement door and looked at the lock. It was different from a normal lock. He put the key inside and turned it. With a click, the door opened.
Erik turned on the light and walked down the stairs. The basement was one large room with a pool table in the middle.
"Oh!" Erik said.
"Ever learn to play pool?" Grandpa Bill asked, coming down the stairs.
"No," Erik said.
"Well then, take a cue from the rack and I'll teach you."
Erik smiled. The next four hours were going to fly by.
34. According to paragraph 1, we know_______.
A. Eric didn’t love his grandparents
B. Eric’s grandparents didn’t like kids
C. Eric hoped to have kids to play with
D. Eric was glad to visit his grandparents
35. What’s the right order of the events?
a. Grandpa walked down stairs.
b. Eric saw a strange key.
c. Grandpa whispered to Eric.
d. Eric rang the doorbell.
e. Eric opened the basement.
A. d-c b-a-e
B. d-b-a-c-e
C. d-b-c-e-a
D. d-a-c-b-e
36. Which word can best describe Grandpa Bill?
A. Wise.
B. Crazy.
C. Lazy.
D. Generous.
37. What can we infer from the article?
A. Erik had learned to play pool before.
B. Erik would find the next fours very long.
C. Erik often went to the basement.
D. Erik would enjoy himself the next four hours.
D
A daily walk, even if it's just a 15-minute walk to the shops, can help to keep you active. If you walk with friends, it can improve your social life, too. Regular walks can help to prevent your body from illness and make a big difference to your health. How can walking improve your health?
Weight loss
As we get older, it makes us more likely to put on weight. The only way to lose weight is to use up more energy that we take in, and a daily walk can help to burn off some of those calories.
Bone health
Walking can help to strengthen bones, helping to prevent the coming of osteoporosis（骨质疏松症）, which makes bones brittle and more likely to break.
Cancer
According to Cancer Research UK, cancer causes l in 4 of all deaths in the UK. Dr Modgil says: "Certain studies show that walking seems to reduce the risk of cancer more than running or tennis."
Mental health
A survey carried out by the charity Mind found that 83% of people with mental health problems found that physical activity helped to lift their mood.
Walking can help you to stay active for longer. It means that you are less likely to feel lonely.
38. What is the best title of the article?
A. Lose Weight by Walking
B. Walk Your Way to Health
C. Keep Active by Walking
D. Improve Your Health
39. We can learn from the article that
A. walking can help to make your bones stronger
B. walking is the best way if you want to lose weight
C. walking is much better than running or tennis
D. 83% of people with mental health problems have a daily walk
40. Walk can help to do all the following EXCEPT _______.
A. improve your health
B. prevent or reduce illness
C. keep you active
D. make you more beautiful
第二卷（三大题，共45分）
三、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
41. The club is hoping to attract more （成员）.
42. If the man （拒绝）to leave, call the police.
43. You'd better stop （开车）and have a rest.
44. We (计划) to meet here at 4:00. Maybe she missed the train.
45. He explained it so （清楚的）that I could understand every detail.
46. You should read the exam question （两次）over before answering it.
47. It's Mary's birthday tomorrow. I hope you haven't （忘{己）．
48. - Is she very ill?
- I'm so.
49. - Did the children make the model all by ？
- Yes. No one gave them any help.
50. - Barbara, what's in the box? Books or shoes?
- . It holds the coat that l bought yesterday.
四、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
将下列句子译成英语，并写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。
51.你知道在中国人们是怎么过马路的吗？
52.人们不大注意交通灯。
53.许多事故因为人们的大意而发生。
54.要等绿灯亮了才可以动。
55.有必要给人们上一堂安全方面的课了。
五、书面表达（满分20分）
初中阶段的学习将近尾声，你校“英语园地”正在以“感恩”为主题进行征文活动，请以Thank you，_______!为题用英文写一篇短文投稿，感谢某位曾经给过你关爱和帮助的老师或同学，短文须包括以下要点：
1．感激的对象（用1-2句话简要介绍她／他的外貌和性格）；
2．感激的原因（简要举例说明何事令你感动）；
3．你想对他／她说的一句话。
注意：1．词数90左右。短文开头和结尾部分已为你写好，不计入总词数：2．短文须包括所有提示内容，人称不限，需适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3．短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名。
Thank you，____ ！
I'm grateful to_____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
I want to say_______________________________________________________________