小学英语语法专项练习
小学英语语法专项练习题含答案 (1)
名词练习
一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式
1.orange_______________
2.box____________
3.woman____________
4.tomato_______________
5.bus___________
6.boy______________
7.baby _______________ 8.watch__________ 9.photo____________ 10.class______________
11.foot________________12.house___________
13.pen________________ 14.car________________ 15.horse___________ 16.radio______________
17.dish________________18.child__________
二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式
1.doctors________________
2.cities____________)___
3.pianos_______________
4.ears______________ __
5.churches______________
6.leaves_________________
7.teeth_______________ 8.zoos_____________ 9.brushes ___________________
10.knives_______________11.men ______________12.pears _________________
三.请从括号里选出正确的答案
1. Please give me__(two /two cups of )coffee.
2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.
3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes).
4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner.
5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper.
6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.
7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing.
8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me.
冠词练习
一.在空格内填上a或an
1.________ear
2.________actor
3._______hen
4._______toy
5.____university
6.________ elephant
7._______hat
8.________umbrella
9.________rabbit 10.________idea 11._________hour
12_________ honest boy 13._____________________interesting book 14._______________easy question 15.__________________orange dress 16______________________X-ray machine
17____________________ice cream
二.选择填空
1.Mom tells her little daughter _____ old story every night.
A. a
B. /
C. an
D. the
2. ______computer on th e table is Susan’s.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. /
3.There is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine. A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the,
5. ______Spring comes after______winter.
A. /, /
B.The, /
C.The, the
D.A, the
6.I bought ______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful.
A. a, The
B. a pair of, The
C. the, The
D. a pair, The pair
7.He was ______ soldier in the Second World War.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
8.She can play______ and ______.
A. the tennis, the guitar
B. tennis, guitar
C. the tennis, guitar
D. tennis, the guitar
9.I can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky.
A. the, a
B. a, a
C. the, /
D. the, the
11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing.
A. /, /
B. A, /
C. The, /
D. /, the
12.—Can you tell me ______nearest bookshop?
—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it.
A. the, a
B. the, the
C. a, the
D. the, /
三根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。
1.拉小提琴______________________
2.总而言之______________________
3.看一看________________________
4.在早上________________________
5.顺便说一下____________________
6.在左边________________________
7.吃晚餐_________________________ 8.下棋_________________________
9.在家__________________________ 10.开始时_______________________
数词练习
一.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词.
1. one
2. two
3. three
4. nine
5. twelve
6. twenty
7. eighty-eight 8. sixty-two
9. fifty-four 10. four hundred
11. the sixth 12. the thirteenth
13. the eleventh 14.the ninety-sixth
二.选择填空
1._______ of the visitors are foreigners.
A. Three five
B. Three-fifth
C. Three-fifths
D. third five
2. There are _______ people on the square.
A. hundreds
B. hundred of
C. hundreds of
D. five hundreds
3. The teacher asked us to write a _______composition in one hour.
A. three-hundred-words
B. three hundreds of words
C. three-hundreds-words
D. three-hundred-word
4. ------What _____is Charlie in?----He is in ________
A. row, row Four
B. row, Row Four
C. rows, four row
D. rows, rows Four
5. ------How much is five ______six? ---Eleven.
A. plus
B. minus
C. times
D. divided
代词练习
一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。
1.it_______(形容词性物主代词)
2.my_________(名词性物主代词 )
3.herself__________(复数形式)
4.we_________(宾格形式)
5.you____________(形容词性物主代词)
6.her_________(名词性物主代词)
7. his__________(名词性物主代词)8.you_________(宾格形式)9.he____________(宾格形式)
10.their_________(形容词性物主代词)
二.选择填空
1.Are they _______raincoats or ________?
A. their, ours
B. their, our
C. theirs, ours
D. their, us
2.Help _______ to some chicken ,children.
A. themself
B. them
C. yourself
D. yourselves
3.___ of my parents can take care of my little sister, so I will stay at home to take
care of her.
A. All
B. Both
C. None
D. Neither
4.________do you like best, football., volleyball or baseball?
A. Who
B. Which
C. What
D. Why
6.------What time is _______? -----_________’s eight o’clock am.
A. this, This
B. that, This
C. it, It
D. it, This
7.------May I have some socks, please? ------Can I give you _______ socks on the shelf?
-------No, thank you. I’d like ______socks there. They look comfortable.
A. that, this
B. this, that
C. those, these
D. these, those
8.------Three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife, please. -----Is _______all?
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. these
9.-------Would you like ______wine? -------No. thanks.
A. some
B. any
C. no
D. the
10.Hello._________is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy, please? --------Hold on, please.
A. she
B. this
C. that
D. it
11.There are _______eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _______.
A. no, little
B. a little, little
C. few, some
D. a few, few
形容词练习
一.写出下列形容词的比较级
1.nice_________
2.hot_________
3.tall__________
4.long__________
5.strong_______
6.small
_______7.heavy _______ 8.thin _______
9.young _______ 10.funny _______ 11.old_______12short_________
二请用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My hair is ______ (long) than hers.
2. Tom is as ____ (fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister ______ (young) than you?
4. Who is_________(tall) , Tom or Helen?
5. Whose pencil-box is ___________(big), yours or hers ?
三根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。
1. I weigh 48 kilograms(公斤)and my brother weighs 52 kilograms.(heavy) 例句;My brother is heavier than I.
_______________________________________________________________
2. My ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.(expensive)
______________________________________________________________
3. This pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30 meters long.(long)
______________________________________________________________
4. There are twenty-one boys and sixteen girls in our class.(large)
______________________________________________________________
副词练习
一.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序
1.莉莉每天七点起床。(at. every day. Lily. gets up. seven o’clock)
__________________________________________________________
2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。(he. ran. just now. fast. upstairs)
__________________________________________________________
3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。(sings. in the garden. my sister. every morning. happily)
___________________________________________________________
4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。(the. Washington. comes from. USA. girl)
____________________________________________________________
5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。(on Sunday. played. they. in the park. happily) ___________________________________________________________
介词练习
一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。
1. When did you arrive _______(at /on) the railway station?
2. The first astronaut (宇航员)landed on the moon______(in /on )1968.
3. My uncle is going to Paris ________(on /by )air.
4. Let’s talk ________(with /in )Chinese.
5. Don’t read __ the sun. It’s bad for your eye.
二.选择填空
1，Please come here ______time. Don’t be late again.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. by
2. He goes skating ________winter and goes swimming _____summer.
A. at,at
B. in, in
C. on,on
D. from, to
3. We have classes _______8 am_______3 pm every day.
A. from, to
B. at, at
C. until,to
D. at,to
4. It’s raining outside .Take an umbrella ________ you.
A. for
B. on
C. in
D. with
5. Seven is the number _________six and eight.
A. in
B. between
C. among
D. at
连词练习
一.选择填空
1，We made a pizza this morning. _______we didn’t eat it.
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. or
2. I was tired very much. ________ I went to bed early last night.
A. because
B. so
C. but
D. or
3. Does Rose go to school by bike _______by bus?
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. Nor
4. He will go to Pairs ,______his aunt lives there.
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. Because
5.I’ll call you _______I arrive at the airport.
A. and
B. but
C. as soon as
D. if
6.________Jerry _______I are interested in the movie .could you give me one more ticket?
A. Both. and
B. Either. or
C. Neither. nor
D. /. or
7._________it’s raining .the match continues.
A. For
B. When
C. Although
D. Because
8.Turn off the lights ______ you go out.
A. if
B. though
C. after
D. before
动词练习
二.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。
1.He (am/ is /are)from America. He and I (am/is /are) friends.
4.We (don’t / doesn't/didn't) have classes every Friday afternoon.
5. There (be/is/are )a new bookstore nearby.
6.It (get/gets/got)hotter and hotter.
7.The soup (smell/smells)delicious.
8.(Look/Looking)! A bird (am/is/are)flying.
9.They are (siting/sitting) in the room and Andy is (runing/running) outside.
10. The big house (have/has)six windows.
动词时态练习
一.选择填空
1.Listen～Your dog __________in the yard.
A. barks
B. bark
C. barking
D. is barking
2.What ________your father do last night?
A. do
B. does
C. did
D. is
3. Joan sometimes __________swimming on weekends.
A. is B .was C. go D. goes
4.--------Where _________Miss Zhang ?-----------I don’t know. But I ______her just now.
A. is, saw
B. was, saw
C. is, see
D. was, see
5.Hurry up! Everyone ________you.
A.waits for
B. wait for
C. are waiting for
D. is waiting for
陈述句练习
一.将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句。
1. This is my bicycle.
2. I’m good at English.
3. Tom doesn’t go to school by bus.
4. We live in Beijing.
5. The baby is not sleeping now.
6. It’s going to rain this evening.
二.根据中文意思.连词成句。
1. 他每天吃三顿饭(has, every, he, three, meals, day)
2. 这部电影很有趣。(is, this, interesting, film, very)
3. 我不喜欢运动。(sports, I, like, don’t)
4. 她不会说法语。(she, speak, French, not, can)
5. 他打算把车卖了。(is, going, his, he, to, car, sell)
6. 她们明天不会离开。(tomorrow, leave, going, are, not, they, to)
疑问句练习
一.将下列各句改成一般疑问句。
1. Andy is hungry.
2. Frank comes from England.
3. I can speak English.
4. We will go camping tomorrow morning.
二、提问
1、They usually watch TV. (对划线部分提问)
2) Their teacher told them a story yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
3)She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
4)你们有什么爱好,他喜欢集邮，我喜欢听音乐。(根据中文填写英文)
---What _____ your _____ ? ---He _____ _____ stamps and I like__________to music. 祈使句和感叹句练习
1.Please wait for me.__________ walk so fast.
2._________________quiet.please.
3._________________sit straight.
4._________________talking.class begins.
5._________________go shopping now.
6._________________ a good time.
二.按提示将下列句子改为感叹句。
1. It is a lovely cat.(what)
2. These pictures are beautiful.(how)
3. The soup is too delicious.(how)
4. You are too careless.(how)
5. That’s good news.(what)
6. He writes well.(how)
7.We had a good time yesterday.(what)
There be 练习
一.用There be 的正确形式填空。
1.__________________seven days in a week.
2.Once upon a time, ________________a giant in the castle.
3.____________________a cartoon on TV last night.
4.____________________a school sports next Monday.
5.____________________20 boys and 28girls in my class.
6.____________________any water in the fridge.
7.____________________much cheese in the big pizza.
8.__________________a lot of sheep on the farm.
9._____________a cap, a book and two magazines on the sofa. 10.
______________no swimming pool in my school last year.
小学英语语法专项练习题含答案 (1)
小学生语法专项练习题
名词练习
一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式
1.orange_______________
2.box__________
3.woman____________
4.tomato________
5.bus_______
6.boy________
7.baby _______
8.watch_______
9.photo________
10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______ 14.car________
15.horse________ 16.radio_______
17.dish________18.child________
答案:1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies 8.watches 9. Photos
10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children
二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式
1.doctors_________
2.cities_______
3.pianos__________
4..ears________
5.churches_______
6.leaves_________
7.teeth________
8.zoos____
9.brushes ________
10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________
答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife
11.man 12 pear
三.请从括号里选出正确的答案
1. Please give me__(two /two cups of )coffee.
2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.
3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes).
4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner.
5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper.
6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.
7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing.
8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me.
红色为答案
冠词练习
一.在空格内填上a或an
1._____ear
2.______actor
3._____hen
4.______toy
5.____university
6.______ elephant
7.______hat
8.______umbrella
9.______rabbit 10.______idea 11.______hour 12_______ honest boy
13.______interesting book 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress
16_______X-ray machine 17______ice cream
答案
1. an
2. an
3. a
4. a
5. a
6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an 14. an 15.an 16.an 17 an
二.选择填空
1.Mom tells her little daughter __C___ old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the
2. __C____computer on the table is Susan’s.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. /
3.There is __B____ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine. A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A
5. __A____Spring comes after______winter.
A. /, /
B.The, /
C.The, the
D.A, the
6.I bought ___B___shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful. A. a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair
7.He was ___A___ soldier in the Second World War.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
8.She can play___D___ and ____D__.
A. the tennis, the guitar
B. tennis, guitar
C. the tennis, guitar
D. tennis, the guitar
9.I can see___C___moon and ___C___clouds in the sky. A. the, a B. a, a C. the, / D. the, the
11. __A____Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. Th e, / D. /, the
2
12.—Can you tell me __B____nearest bookshop?
—Go straight and turn right at____B___third crossing, and you will see it. A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, /
三根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。
1.拉小提琴____________________
2.总而言之_____________________
3.看一看______________________
4.在早上_______________________
5.顺便说一下__________________
6.在左边_______________________
7.吃晚餐______________________ 8.下棋_________________________
9.在家________________________ 10.开始时______________________
答案1. play the violin 2. in a word 3. take a look 4. in the morning 5. by the way. 6 on the left 7 have supper 8. play chess 9. at home 10 at the beginning
数词练习
一.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词.
1. one
2. two
3. three
4. nine
5. twelve
6. twenty
7. eighty-eight
8. sixty-two
9. fifty-four 10. four hundred 11. the sixth 12. the thirteenth 13. the eleventh 14.the ninety-sixth 答案: 1. the first 2. the second 3. the third 4.the ninth 5the twelfth 6. the twentieth 7. the eight-eighth 8. the sixty-second. 9. the fifty-fourth 10. the four hundredth 11.six 12 thirteen 13. eleven 14. ninety-six
二.选择填空
1.____C___ of the visitors are foreigners.
A. Three five
B. Three-fifth
C. Three-fifths
D. third five
2. There are ___C____ people on the square.
A. hundreds
B. hundred of
C. hundreds of
D. five hundreds
3. The teacher asked us to write a __D_____composition in one hour.
A. three-hundred-words
B. three hundreds of words
C. three-hundreds-words
D. three-
hundred-word
4. ------What _B____is Charlie in?----He is in ____B____ A. row, row Four B. row, Row
Four C. rows, four row D. rows, rows Four
5. ------How much is five __A____six? ---Eleven. A. plus B. minus C. times D. divided
代词练习
一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。
1.it_______(形容词性物主代词)
2.my_________(名词性物主代词 )
3.herself__________(复数形式)
4.we_________(宾格形式)
5.you____________(形容词性物主代词)
6.her_________(名词性物主代词)
7. his__________(名词性物主代词)8.you_________(宾格形式)9.he____________
(宾格形式) 10.their_________(形容词性物主代词)
答案:1 its 2. mine 3. themselves 4. us 5. your 6. hers 7.his 8. You 9. him 10. their
二.选择填空
1.Are they ____A___raincoats or ________?
A. their, ours
B. their, our
C. theirs, ours
D. their, us
2.Help ____D___ to some chicken ,children.
A. themself
B. them
C. yourself
D. yourselves
3._D__ of my parents can take care of my little sister, so I will stay at home to take
care of her.
A. All
B. Both
C. None
D. Neither
4.____B____do you like best, football., volleyball or baseball? A. Who B. Which C. What D. Why
6.------What time is ___C____? -----_________’s eight o’clock am.
A. this, This
B. that, This
C. it, It
D. it, This
7.------May I have some socks, please? ------Can I give you ___D____ socks on the
shelf?
-------No, thank you. I’d like __D____socks there. They look comfortable.
A. that, this
B. this, that
C. those, these
D. these, those
8.------Three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife, please. -----Is ___C____all?
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. these
9.-------Would you like __A____wine? -------No. thanks.
A. some
B. any
C. no
D. the
10.Hello.____B_____is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy, please? --------Hold on, please. A. she B. this C. that D. it
11.There are ____C___eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _______. A. no, little B. a little, little C. few, some D. a few, few
形容词练习
一.写出下列形容词的比较级
1.nice_________
2.hot_________
3.tall__________
4.long__________
5.strong_______
6.small
_______7.heavy _______ 8.thin _______
9.young _______ 10.funny _______ 11.old_______12short_________
答案:1. nicer 2. hotter 3. taller 4.longer5.stronger 6. smaller 7heavier8thinner
9.younger10. funnier 11. older 12. shorter
二请用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My hair is ______ (long) than hers.
2. Tom is as ____ (fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister ______ (young) than you?
4. Who is_________(tall) , Tom or Helen?
5. Whose pencil-box is ___________(big), yours or hers ?
1.longer
2.fat
3. younger
4. taller5bigger
三根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。
1. I weigh 48 kilograms(公斤)and my brother weighs 52 kilograms.(heavy) 例句;My brother is heavier than I.
_______________________________________________________________
2. My ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.(expensive)
______________________________________________________________
3. This pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30 meters long.(long)
______________________________________________________________
4. There are twenty-one boys and sixteen girls in our class.(large)
______________________________________________________________
答案2. Your ring is more expensive than mine.
3. That pool is longer than this one.
4. The number of boys is larger than the number of girls.
副词练习
一.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序
1.莉莉每天七点起床。(at. every day. Lily. gets up. seven o’clock)
__________________________________________________________
2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。(he. ran. just now. fast. upstairs)
3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。(sings. in the garden. my sister. every morning. happily)
___________________________________________________________
4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。(the. Washington. comes from. USA. girl)
____________________________________________________________
5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。(on Sunday. played. they. in the park. happily)
___________________________________________________________
答案1.Lily gets up at seven o’clock every day.
2He ran upstairs fast just now.
3My sister sings happily in the garden every morning.
4The girl comes from Wastington, the USA.
5. They played happily in the park on Sunday.
介词练习
一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。
1. When did you arrive _______(at /on) the railway station?
2. The first astronaut (宇航员)landed on the moon______(in /on )1968.
6
3. My uncle is going to Paris ________(on /by )air.
4. Let’s talk ________(with
/in )Chinese.
5. Don’t read __ the sun. It’s bad for your eye.
答案: 1. at 2in3.by4.in5.in
二.选择填空
1， Please come here ___C___time. Don’t be l ate again.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. by
2. He goes skating ___B_____winter and goes swimming _____summer.
A. at,at
B. in, in
C. on,on
D. from, to
3. We have classes ____A___8 am_______3 pm every day.
A. from, to
B. at, at
C. until,to
D. at,to
4. It’s rain ing outside .Take an umbrella ___D_____ you.
A. for
B. on
C. in
D. with
5. Seven is the number ____B_____six and eight.
A. in
B. between
C. among
D. at
连词练习
一.选择填空
1，We made a pizza this morning. ___C____we didn’t eat it.
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. or
2. I was tired very much. ____B____ I went to bed early last night.
A. because
B. so
C. but
D. or
3. Does Rose go to school by bike ____B___by bus? A. and B. or C. but D. Nor
4. He will go to Pairs ,__A____his aunt lives there. A. and B. so C. but D. because
5.I’ll call you __C_____I arrive at the airport.
A. and
B. but
C. as soon as
D. if
6._____A___Jerry _______I are interested in the movie .could you give me one more ticket?
A. Both. and
B. Either. or
C. Neither. nor
D. /. or
7.____C_____it’s rai ning .the match continues.
A. For
B. When
C. Although
D. Because
8.Turn off the lights ____D__ you go out.
A. if
B. though
C. after
D. before
动词练习
一.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词 play study buy fly eat go try stop am, is are see run take have come swim do 答案动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词 play played played playing
study studied studied studying
buy bought bought buying
fly flew flown flying
eat ate eaten eating
go went gone going
try tried tried trying
stop stopped stopped stopping
am, is was been being
are were been being
see saw seen seeing
run ran run running
take took taken taking
have had had having
come came come coming
swim swam swum swimming
do did done doing
二.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。
1.He (am/ is /are)from America. He and I (am/is /are) friends.
4.We (don’t / doesn't/didn't) have classes every Friday afternoon.
5. There (be/is/are )a new bookstore nearby.
6.It (get/gets/got)hotter and hotter.
7.The soup (smell/smells)delicious.
8.(Look/Looking)! A bird (am/is/are)flying.
9.They are (siting/sitting) in the room and Andy is (runing/running) outside.
10. The big house (have/has)six windows.
动词时态练习
一.选择填空
1.Listen～Your dog _____D_____in the yard.
A. barks
B. bark
C. barking
D. is barking
小学英语语法知识点专项练习
小学英语语法知识点专项练习 一、名词复数规则 写出下列各词的复数 I_________ him_________ this ________ her ______ watch _______ child_______ photo _______ diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry_____thief_______ peach______ sandwich______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice_______ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 二、一般现在时用法专练: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry_________ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly __________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ drink________ start_______ 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20. －What day _______(be) it today? －It’s Saturday. 改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? ________________________ 2. Does he likes going fishing? ________________________
小学英语语法总结大全
小学英语语法大全 第一章?名?词? 一、定义? 名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它既可以表示具体的东西，也可以是表示抽象的东西。? 二、分类? 1.?名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词? 如：??a?? 是普通名词，是专有名词? 普通名词前可以用不定冠词,?定冠词?或不加冠词，专有名词前一般不加冠词，专有名词的首字母要大写。? 2.?普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词，其中个体名词与集体名词是可数名词，物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。? 3.?专有名词? 专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机
构、组织等的专有名词，多为独一无二的事物。? 三、名词的数? 1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。?可数名词——可以数的名词? 不可数名词——数不清（没有复数）???????????????? ????????????? 2、可数名词与不定冠词a()连用有数数形式，不可数名词不能与不定冠词a()连用，没有复数形式? 可数名词复数? ?不可数名词? ,??,?a???(?)?两者都可以修饰。? 3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰? 不可数名词??数词?+量词??+?名词? 对可数名词的数量提问用?? 对不可数名词的数量提问用???
4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法：? 1）?,???????????,???用等表示多少。?注意既可以与可数名词复数，又可以与不可数名词连用的有：???????????等。? 如???????.瓶中有很多水。? i'?????.我要告诉你许多好消息。? ?????我们应该收集一些有用的消息。?2）?用单位词表示。? 用a?...??表示。? 如a???（一杯......），a???（一瓶......）? a???（一张......），a???（一双鞋）? 如???（两杯茶）???（五张纸）? 注意单位词后的动词单复数形式往往取决于单位词的单复数形式；千、百等数词与名词加用，表示复数时，数词仍保持单数，名词变复数。? 如??（200名学生）? ??（10000棵树）?
小学英语语法知识点汇总(必看)
小学英语语法知识点汇总 一、名词 表示某一事物，有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was； 最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断，以免受误导。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”： a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ；读音：清辅音后读[s]，浊辅音和元音后读[z]。 b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ；读音：[iz]。 c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries ；读音：[z]。 d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives ，thief-thieves；读音：[z]。e．以“o”结尾的词，分两种情况 1）有生命的+es 读音：[z] 如：mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes 2) 无生命的+s 读音：[z] 如：photo-photos radio-radios f. 不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2、不可数名词没有复数。 如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量，就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。
小学英语语法讲解及习题
小学英语语法讲解及习题——时态篇: (一)一般现在时基本用法介绍与练习 一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 【注意】当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1.be动词的变化。 否定句：主语+be+not+其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：-Are you a student?-Yes.I am./No,I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如：-Do you often play football?-Yes,I do./No,I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：-Does she go to work by bike?-Yes,she does./No,she doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 3.动词+s的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks 2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies 一般现在时用法专练: 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink________go________stay________make________look________have________ pass________carry________come________watch________plant________fly________ study________brush________do________teach________ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1.He often________(have)dinner at home. 2.Daniel and Tommy_______(be)in Class One. 3.We_______(not watch)TV on Monday. 4.Nick_______(not go)to the zoo on Sunday. 5.______they________(like)the World Cup? 6.What_______they often_______(do)on Saturdays? 7._______your parents_______(read)newspapers every day? 8.The girl_______(teach)us English on Sundays. 9.She and I________(take)a walk together every evening. 10.There________(be)some water in the bottle. 11.Mike_______(like)cooking. 12.They_______(have)the same hobby. 13.My aunt_______(look)after her baby carefully. 14.You always_______(do)your homework well.
小学英语语法大全(全套十八讲)
小学英语语法大全 第1讲字母 1、英语中共有26个字母。Aa，Ee，Ii，Oo，Uu是元音字母，Yy是半元音字母，其余是辅音字母。英语单词就是由这26个字母组合而成的。Aa和Ii可以独立成词，分别表示“一个（张……）”和“我”的意思，Ii翻译成“我”时要大写。 2、英语字母可以分为印刷体和书写体。在书、报、杂志上见到的一般都是印刷体。在四线三格上书写时应注意书写位置，可以记住以下口诀：大写字母不顶格，小写字母占满格。书写时还要注意字母的笔顺。 3、英语句子的第一个单词的首字母要大写。单词与单词之间在书写时必须保持适当的距离，一般以空出一个小写字母的宽度为宜。句子的末尾要有标点符号。 4、英语中的句号是一个实心圆点(.)，省略号是三个居下的实心圆点（…），英语中没有顿号和书名号，顿号用逗号替代，书名用斜体字表示。 5、英语缩写词 PRC中华人民共和国UN 联合国 WHO 世界卫生组织NBA美国职业篮球联赛KFC 肯德基 IT 信息技术 EQ 情商 CCTV 中国中央电视台kg 千克 a.m. 上午USA 美国 HK 香港 WTO 世界贸易组织 CBA 中国男子篮球联赛 ATM 自动柜员机 ID 身份证 CPU 中央处理器 BBC 英国广播公司 cm 厘米 p.m. 下午 UK 英国 SOS 国际求救信号 UFO 不明飞行物 VIP 贵宾 EMS邮政特快专递 IQ 智商 RMB 人民币 VOA 美国之音 No. 号码 6
第2讲语音 1、音素：语音的最小单位。 2、元音：发音时气流不受阻碍。元音分为单元音和双元音两类。 单元音发音时唇形和舌位不变；双元音发音时由一个元音向另一个 元音滑动，唇形和舌位有一个变化过程，且前重后轻，前长后短。 3、辅音：发音时气流受到阻碍。辅音分为清辅音和浊辅音两类。 清辅音发音时声带不振动；浊辅音发音时声带振动。 4、音标：用来记录音素的符号。为了避免与字母混淆，音标被放在斜括号/ /内。 5、英语中的一个字母或字母组合在不同的单词中发音可能是不一样的，而相同的发音对应的字母或字母组合也可能不完全相同。 6、开音节：以元音字母结尾或以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母再加不发音的e结尾 （r除外）的音节。元音字母在开音节中读长音，即该字母的名称音。 闭音节：以一个或几个辅音字母（r除外）结尾。元音字母在闭音节中读短音。
小学英语语法知识点汇总!
小学英语语法知识点汇总！ 01 人称代词 主格：I we you she he it they 宾格：me us you her him it them 形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their 名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs 02 形容词和副词的比较 (1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er older ,taller, longer, stronger (2) 多音节词前+more more interesting, etc. (3) 双写最后一个字母，再+er bigger fatter, etc. (4) 把y变i，再+er heavier, earlier (5) 不规则变化： well-better, much/many-more, etc. 03 可数词的复数形式 Most nouns + s abook –books
Nouns ending in aconsonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories Nouns ending in s,sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches Nouns ending in o+s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes Nouns ending in for fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves 04 不可数名词（单复数不变） bread, rice, water ,juice等。 05 缩略形式 I’m= I a，you’re = you are，she’s= she is，he’s = he is it’s= it is，who’s =who is，can’t =can not，isn’t=is not等。 06 a/an a book, a peach an egg，an hour 07 Preposition on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at,behind. 表示时间：at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
小学英语语法专项练习题含答案 (1)
小学生语法专项练习题 名词练习 一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 1.orange_______________ 2.box__________ 3.woman____________ 4.tomato________ 5.bus_______ 6.boy________ 7.baby _______ 8.watch_______ 9.photo________ 10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______ 14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______ 17.dish________18.child________ 答案：1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies 8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children 二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式 1.doctors_________ 2.cities_______ 3.pianos__________ 4..ears________ 5.churches_______ 6.leaves_________ 7.teeth________ 8.zoos____ 9.brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife 11.man 12 pear 三.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1. Please give me__（two /two cups of ）coffee. 2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes). 4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner. 5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan. 7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me. 红色为答案 冠词练习
小学英语语法知识点总结
小学英语语法总结文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]
小学英语语法总结 一、时态小结 凡是在must, mustn’t, can, can’t, let’s, don’t, may，will后的一定要用动词的原形二、名词的复数。 名词按其数,可分两种:可数名词和不可数名词. 可数名词的复数变化规则: 1.一般情况下,直接在词尾加-s, 如:girl-girls, book-books, pen-pens 2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词,在词后加-es, 如:class-classes, box-boxes, match-matches,
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y 为i 再加-es, 如:city-cities, family-families, country- countries 4.以f或fe结尾的,变f或fe为v再加-es, 如:knife-knives, wife-wives, life-lives, 5.以o 结尾的加-es或-s, 如: radio-radios, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes, zoo-zoos, photo-photos, 6.man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, child-children, 三、形容词的比较级、最高级。 形容词有比较级与最高级之分, 单音节词的变化规则: 1.一般情况下,直接在词尾加-er或-est, 如:small-smaller-smallest, short-shorter-shortest 2.以e结尾的,加-er或-est, 如:large-larger-largest, nice-nicer-nicest. 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的, 变y 为i 再加-er或-est, 如:busy-busier-busiest, heavy-heavier-heaviest. 4.以重读闭音节,一个辅音字母结尾的,双写该字母,再加-er或-est, 如:big-bigger-biggest, thin-thinner-thinnest. 5.多音节的词,前加more, most, 如: beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful. 6.good-better-best 四、be 动词,助动词。 现阶段be动词形式有: am, is, are, were, was, isn’t, aren’t, weren’t, wasn’t 助动词形式有: do, does, did, don’t, doesn’t, didn’t ※1. 在英语句子中进行变化的时候, 有be动词的就在be动词上变化,变“过去”, “否定”;否定过去否定 am-------am not(第一人称“I” )am, is ------ was --------- wasn’t is ------- isn’t(第三人称)are------ were --------- weren’t are------aren’t(you和其它人称) 2. 没有be动词的就要加助动词;
小学英语语法大全(最新版)
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