2015新人教版七年级下册英语全册单词表(含音标和释义)
七下Unit 1 Can you play the guitar guitar /ɡ?'tɑ:(r)/ n.吉他
sing /s??/ v.唱;唱歌
swim /sw?m/ v.＆n.游泳
dance /dɑ:ns/, /d?ns/ v.跳舞;n.舞蹈
draw/dr?:/ v.画
chess /t?es/ n.国际象棋
play chess 下国际象棋
speak /spi:k/ v.说(某种语言);说话
speak English 说英语
join /d???n/ v.参加;加入
club /kl?b/ n.俱乐部;社团
be good at…擅长于…
tell /tel/ v.讲述;告诉
story /'st?:ri/ n.故事;小说
write /ra?t/ v.写作;写字
show /???/ n.演出;节目; v.给…看;展示
or /?:(r)/ conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)
talk /t?:k/ v.＆n.说话;交谈
talk to…跟……说
kung fu /k??'fu:/ n.(中国)功夫
drum /dr?m/ n.鼓
play the drums 敲鼓
piano /pi'?n??/ n.钢琴
play the piano 弹钢琴
violin /va??'l?n/ n.小提琴
play the violin 拉小提琴
also /'?:ls??/ adv.也;而且
people /'pi:pl/ n.人;人们
home /h??m/ n.家;活动本部; adv.到家;在家be good with…善于应付……的;对……有办法make /me?k/ v.使成为;制造make friends 结交朋友
today /t?'de?/ adv.在今天
help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人) center (=centre) /'sent?(r)/ n.中心;中央weekend /wi:k'end/, /'wi:kend/ n.周末
on the weekend (在)周末
teach /ti:t?/ v.教;讲授
musician /mju:'z??n/ n.音乐家
七下Unit 2 What time do you go to school up /?p/ adv.向上
get up 起床;站起
dress /dres/ v.&n.穿衣服;连衣裙
get dressed 穿上衣服
brush /br??/v.&n.刷;刷净;刷子
tooth /tu:θ/ n.(pl. teeth /ti:θ/)牙齿shower /'?a??(r)/ n.&v.淋浴;淋浴器(间) take a shower 洗淋浴
usually /'ju:?u?li/ adv.通常地;一般地
forty /'f?:(r)ti/ num.四十
wow /wa?/ int.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀never /'nev?(r)/ adv.从不;绝不
early/'?:(r)li/ adv.&adj.早(的)
fifty /'f?fti/ num.五十
job /d??b/, /d?ɑ:b/ n.工作;职业
work /w?:(r)k/ v.&n.工作
station /'ste??n/ n.电(视)台;车站
radio station 广播电台
o'clock "/?'kl?k/,
/?'klɑ:k/" adv.(表示整点)……点钟
night /na?t/ n.晚上;夜晚
funny /'f?ni/ adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
exercise /'eks?sa?z/ v.&n.锻炼;练习
on weekends (在)周末
best /best/ adj.&adv.最好的;最好地;最
group /ɡru:p/ n.组;群
half /hɑ:f/, /h?f/ n.&pron.一半;半数
past /pɑ:st/, /p?st/ prep.晚于;过(时间); adj.过去的quarter /'kw?:(r)t?(r)/ n.一刻钟;四分之一homework /'h??mw?:(r)k/ n.家庭作业
do (one's) homework 做作业
run /r?n/ v.跑;奔
clean /kli:n/ v.打扫;弄干净; adj.干净的walk /w?:k/ n.&v.行走;步行
take a walk 散步;走一走
quickly /'kw?kli/ adv.很快地
either "/'a?e?(r)/,
/'i:e?(r)/" adv.或者;也(用在否定词组后) either…or…要么…要么…;或者…或者…lot /l?t/, /lɑ:t/ p ron.大量;许多
lots of 大量;许多
sometimes /'s?mta?mz/ adv.有时
taste /te?st/ v.有…的味道;品尝; n.味道;滋味life /la?f/ n. (pl. lives /la?vz/)生活;生命
七下Unit 3 How do you get to school
train /tre?n/ n.火车
bus /b?s/ n.公共汽车
subway /'s?bwe?/ n.地铁
take the subway 乘地铁
ride /ra?d/ v.&n.骑;旅程
bike /ba?k/ n.自行车
ride a bike 骑自行车
sixty /'s?ksti/ num.六十seventy /'sevnti/ num.七十
eighty /'e?ti/ n um.八十
ninety /'na?nti/ num.九十
hundred /'h?ndr?d/ num.一百
minute /'m?n?t/ n.分钟
far /fɑ:(r)/ adv.&adj.远;远的
kilometer (=kilometre) /'k?l?mi:t?/, /k?'lɑ:mi:t?r/ n.千米;公里
new /nju:/, /nu:/ adj.新的;刚出现的
every /'evri/ adj.每一;每个
every day 每天
by /ba?/ prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)
by bike 骑自行车
drive /dra?v/ v.开车
car /kɑ:(r)/ n.小汽车;轿车
live /l?v/ v.居住;生活
stop /st?p/, /stɑ:p/ n.车站;停止
think of 认为
cross /kr?s/, /kr?:s/ v.横过;越过
river /'r?v?(r)/ n.河;江
many /'meni/ adj.&pron.许多
village /'v?l?d?/ n.村庄;村镇
between /b?'twi:n/ prep.介于……之间between…and…在……和……之间
bridge /br?d?/ n.桥
boat /b??t/ n.小船
ropeway /'r??p,we?/ n.索道
year /j??/, /j?r/ n.年;岁
afraid /?'fre?d/ adj.害怕;畏惧
like /la?k/ p rep.像;怎么样
villager /'v?l?d??(r)/ n.村民
leave /li:v/ v.离开
dream /dri:m/ n.梦想;睡梦;v.做梦
true /tru:/ a dj.真的;符合事实的
come ture 实现;成为现实
七下Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
rule /ru:l/ n.规则;规章
arrive /?'ra?v/ v.到达
(be) on time 准时
hallway /'h?:lwe?/ n.走廊;过道
hall /h?:l/ n.大厅;礼堂
dining hall /'da?n??/ 餐厅
listen /'l?sn/ v.听;倾听
listen to…听……
fight /fa?t/ v.&n.打架;战斗
sorry /'s?ri/, /'sɑ:ri/ adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的outside /a?t'sa?d/ adv.在外面; adj.外面的
wear /we?/, /wer/ v.穿;戴
important /?m'p?:(r)tnt/ adj.重要的
bring /br??/v.带来;取来
uniform /'ju:n?f?:(r)m/ n.校服;制服
quiet/'kwa??t/ adj.安静的
out /a?t/ adv.外出
go out 外出(娱乐)
practice /'pr?kt?s/ v.&n.练习
dish /d??/ n.碟;盘
do the dishes 清洗餐具
before /b?'f?:(r)/ prep.&conj.在……以前;adv.以前make (one's) bed 铺床
dirty /'d?:(r)ti/ adj.脏的
kitchen /'k?t??n/ n.厨房
more /m?:(r)/ adj.&pron.更多(的)
noisy /'n??zi/ adj.吵闹的relax/r?'l?ks/ v.放松;休息
read /ri:d/ v.读;阅读
terrible /'ter?bl/ adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的feel /fi:l/ v.感受;觉得
strict/str?kt/ adj.严格的;严厉的
be strict (with sb) (对某人)要求严格remember /r?'memb?(r)/ v.记住;记起follow "/'f?l??/,
/'fɑ:l??/" v.遵循;跟随
follow the rules 遵守规则
luck /l?k/ n.幸运;运气
keep /ki:p/ v.保持;保留
hair /he?/, /her/ n.头发;毛发
learn/l?:(r)n/ v.学习;学会
七下Unit 5 What do you like pandas panda /'p?nd?/ n.熊猫
zoo /zu:/ n.动物园
tiger /'ta?g?(r)/ n.老虎
elephant /'el?f?nt/ n.大象
koala /k??'ɑ:l?/ n.树袋熊;考拉
lion /'la??n/ n.狮子
giraffe /d??'rɑ:f/, /d??'r?f/ n.长颈鹿
animal /'?n?ml/ n.动物
cute /kju:t/ adj.可爱的;机灵的
lazy /'le?zi/ adj.懒散的;懒惰的
smart /smɑ:(r)t/ adj.聪明的
beautiful /'bju:t?fl/ adj.美丽的;美好的
scary /'ske?ri/, /'skeri/ adj.吓人的;恐怖的kind /ka?nd/ n.种类
kind of 稍微;有点儿
Australia /?'stre?l??/ n.澳大利亚
south /sa?θ/ adj.南方的; n.南;南方
Africa /'?fr?k?/ n.非洲
South Africa 南非
pet /pet/ n.宠物
leg /leg/ n.腿
cat /k?t/ n.猫
sleep /sli:p/ v.&n.睡觉
friendly /'frendli/ adj.友好的
shy /?a?/ adj.羞怯的;腼腆的
save /se?v/ v.救;救助
symbol /'s?mbl/ n.象征
flag /fl?g/ n.旗;旗帜
forget /f?(r)'get/ v.忘记;遗忘
get lost 迷路
place /ple?s/ n.地点;位置
water "/'w?:t?/,
/'wɑ:t?r/" n.水
danger /'de?nd??(r)/ n.危险
be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中
cut /k?t/ v.砍;切
down /da?n/ adv.(坐、躺、倒)下; prep.向下;沿着cut down 砍倒
tree /tri:/ n.树
kill /k?l/ v.杀死;弄死
ivory /'a?v?ri/ n.象牙
over /'??v?(r)/ prep.超过，多于;在……上方(be) made of 由……制成的
七下Unit 6 I’m watching TV
newspaper /'nju:zpe?p?/, /'nu:zpe?p?r/ n.报纸read a newspaper 看报纸
use /ju:z/ v.使用;运用soup /su:p/ n.汤
make soup 做汤
wash /w??/, /w?:?/ v.洗
movie /'mu:vi/ n.电影
go to the movies 看电影
just /d??st/ adv.只是;恰好
eat out 出去吃饭
house /ha?s/ n.房子
drink /dr??k/ v..喝; n饮料
tea /ti:/ n.茶;茶叶
drink tea 喝茶
tomorrow /t?'m?r??/, /t?'mɑ:r??/ adv.在明天; n.明天;未来
pool /pu:l/ n.游泳池;水池
shop /??p/, /?ɑ:p/ v.购物; n.商店
supermarket /'su:p?(r),mɑ:(r)k?t/ n.超市
man /m?n/ n.男人;人
race /re?s/ n.竞赛
host /h??st/ n.主人;东道主
study /'st?di/ v.&n.学习;研究
state /ste?t/ n.州
the United States /ju'na?t?d 'ste?ts/ 美国
American /?'mer?k?n/ adj.美国的;美洲的; n.美国人;美洲人
dragon /'dr?g?n/ n.龙
Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
any /'eni/ a dj.任何的;任一的; pron.任何;任一
other /'?e?(r)/ adj.另外的;其他的; pron.另外的人(或物)
young /j??/ adj.幼小的;年轻的
child /t?a?ld/ n.(pl. children /t??ldr?n/)儿童miss /m?s/ v.怀念;怀念
wish /w??/ v.希望
delicious /d?'l???s/ adj.可口的;美味的
still /st?l/ adv.还;仍然
living room /'l?v??/ 客厅
七下Unit 7 It's raining!
rain /re?n/ v.下雨; n.雨水
windy /'w?ndi/ adj.多风的
cloudy /'kla?di/ adj.多云的
sunny /'s?ni/ adj.晴朗的
snow /sn??/ v.下雪; n.雪
weather /'wee?(r)/ n.天气
cook /k?k/ v.做饭
bad /b?d/ adj.坏的;糟的
park /pɑ:(r)k/ n.公园
message /'mes?d?/ n.信息;消息
take a message 捎个口信;传话
him /h?m/ pron.他(he的宾格)
could /k?d/ modal v.能;可以
back /b?k/ adv.回来;回原处
call (sb) back (给某人)回电话problem /'pr?bl?m/, /'prɑ:bl?m/ n.困难;难题again /?'ɡen/, /?'ɡe?n/ adv.再一次;又一次dry /dra?/ adj.干燥的
cold /k??ld/ adj.寒冷的;冷的
hot /h?t/, /hɑ:t/ adj.热的
warm /w?:(r)m/ adj.温暖的
visit /'v?z?t/ v.拜访;参观
Canada /'k?n?d?/ n.加拿大
summer /'s?m?(r)/ n.夏天;夏季
sit /s?t/ v.坐
juice /d?u:s/ n.果汁;饮料soon /su:n/ adv.不久;很快
vacation /ve?'ke??n/ n.假期
on (a) vacation 度假
hard /hɑ:(r)d/ adv.努力地; adj.困难的
Europe /'j??r?p/ n.欧洲
mountain /'ma?nt?n/ n.高山
country /'k?ntri/ n.国;国家
skate /ske?t/ v.滑冰
snowy /'sn??i/ adj.下雪的
winter /'w?nt?(r)/ n.冬天;冬季
Russian /'r??n/ adj.俄罗斯的; n.俄罗斯人;俄语snowman /'sn??m?n/ n.雪人
rainy /'re?ni/ adj.阴雨的;多雨的
七下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? post /p??st/ n.邮政
office /'?f?s/, /'ɑ:f?s/ n.办公室
post office 邮局
police /p?'li:s/ n.警察
police station 警察局
hotel/h??'tel/ n.旅馆;酒店
restaurant /'restr?nt/, /'rest?rɑ:nt/ n.餐馆
bank /b??k/ n.银行
hospital "/'h?sp?tl/,
/'hɑ:sp?tl/" n.医院
street /stri:t/ n.大街
pay /pe?/ v.&n.付费
pay phone 付费电话
near /n??/, /n?r/ prep.在……附近
across /?'kr?s/, /?'kr?:s/ adv.&prep.过;穿过across from 在……对面
front /fr?nt/ n.前面
in front of 在……前面
behind /b?'ha?nd/ prep.在……后面
town /ta?n/ n.镇;市镇
around /?'ra?nd/ adv.&prep.到处;大约north /n?:(r)θ/ n.北;北方; adj.北方的along "/?'l??/,
/?'l?:?/" prep.沿着
go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走turn /t?:(r)n/ v.转向;翻
right /ra?t/ adv.&n.向右边;右边
left /left/ adv.&n.向左边;左边
turn right / left 向右/左转
crossing /'kr?s??/, /'kr?:s??/ n.十字路口neighborhood /'ne?b?(r)h?d/ n.街区;街坊spend /spend/ v.花(时间、钱等) spend time 花时间
climb /kla?m/ v.爬
road /r??d/ n.路
often /'?fn/, /'?:fn/ adv.时常;常常
air /e?/, /er/ n.空气
sunshine /'s?n?a?n/ n.阳光
free /fri:/ adj.免费的
enjoy /?n'd???/ v.享受;喜爱
enjoy reading 喜欢阅读
easily /'i:z?li/ adv.容易地
money /'m?ni/ n.钱
七下Unit 9 What does he look like? curly /'k?:(r)li/ adj.卷曲的
straight /stre?t/ adj.直的
tall /t?:l/ adj.高的
medium /'mi:di?m/ adj.中等的height /ha?t/ n.身高;高度
(be) of medium height 中等身高
thin /θ?n/ adj.瘦的
heavy /'hevi/ adj.重的
build /b?ld/ n.身材
(be) of medium build 中等身材tonight /t?'na?t/ adv.&n.(在)今晚;(在)今夜little /'l?tl/ adj.小的
a little 一点;少量
cinema /'s?n?m?/ n.电影院
glasses /'glɑ:s?z/, /'gl?s?z/ n.(pl.)眼睛later /'le?t?(r)/ adv.以后
handsome /'h?ns?m/ adj.英俊的actor/'?kt?(r)/ n.演员
actress /'?ktr?s/ n.女演员
person /'p?:(r)sn/ n.人
nose /n??z/ n.鼻子
blonde /bl?nd/, /blɑ:nd/ adj.金黄色的mouth /ma?θ/ n.嘴
round /ra?nd/ adj.圆形的
face /fe?s/ n.脸
eye /a?/ n.眼睛
singer /'s???(r)/ n.歌手
artist/'ɑ:(r)t?st/ n.艺术家
crime /kra?m/ n.犯罪活动
criminal /'kr?m?nl/ n.罪犯
put /p?t/ v.放
each /i:t?/ adj.&pron.每个;各自
way /we?/ n.方式;路线
describe /d?'skra?b/ v.描述
differently /'d?f?r?ntli/ adv.不同地another /?'n?e?(r)/ a dj.&pron.另一;又一
end /end/n.结尾;尽头
in the end 最后
real /r??l/ adj.真正的;真实的
jeans /d?i:nz/ n.牛仔裤
七下Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.
noodle /'nu:dl/ n.面条
mutton /'m?tn/ n.羊肉
beef /bi:f/ n.牛肉
cabbage /'k?b?d?/ n.卷心菜;洋白菜
potato /p?'te?t??/ n.土豆;马铃薯
special /'spe??l/ n.特色菜;特价品; adj.特别的;特殊的
would /w?d/ modal v.(表示意愿)愿意
would like (表示意愿)愿意;喜欢
yet /jet/ adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然large /lɑ:(r)d?/ adj.大号的;大的
order /'?:(r)d?(r)/ n.&v.点菜;命令
take one's order 点菜
size /sa?z/ n.大小;尺码
bowl /b??l/ n.碗
one (large) bowl of…一(大)碗...
tofu /'t??fu:/ n.豆腐
meat /mi:t/ n.(可食用的)肉
dumpling /'d?mpl??/ n.饺子
porridge /'p?r?d?/, /'p?:r?d?/ n.粥;面糊
onion /'?nj?n/ n.洋葱
fish /f??/ n.鱼;鱼肉
pancake /'p?nke?k/ n.烙饼;薄饼
world /w?:(r)ld/ n.世界
around the world 世界各地
answer /'ɑ:ns?/, /'?ns?r/ n.答案; v.回答different /'d?f?r?nt/ adj.不同的
cake /ke?k/ n.蛋糕
candle /'k?ndl/ n.蜡烛
age /e?d?/ n.年龄
make a wish 许愿
blow /bl??/ v.吹
blow out 吹灭
if /?f/ conj.如果
will /w?l/ v.将要;会
the UK /,ju:'ke?/ n.英国
candy /'k?ndi/ n.糖果
lucky /'l?ki/ adj.幸运的
popular "/'p?pj?l?/,
/'pɑ:pj?l?r/" adj.受欢迎的;普遍的
get popular 受欢迎;流行
cut up 切碎
idea /a?'d??/, /a?'d?r/ n.想法;主意
bring good luck to…给……带来好运
七下Unit 11 How was your school trip?
milk /m?lk/ v.挤奶
cow /ka?/ n.奶牛
milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶
horse /h?:(r)s/ n.马
ride a horse 骑马
feed /fi:d/ v. (fed /fed/ )喂养;饲养
feed chickens 喂鸡
farmer /'fɑ:(r)m?(r)/ n.农民;农场主
quite/kwa?t/ adv.相当;完全
quite a lot (of…) 许多
anything /'en?θ??/ pron.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物
grow /gr??/ v.(grew /gru:/)种植;生长;发育farm /fɑ:(r)m/ n.农场; v.务农;种田
pick /p?k/ v.采;摘
excellent /'eks?l?nt/ a dj.极好的;优秀的countryside /'k?ntrisa?d/ n.乡村;农村
in the countryside 在乡下;在农村yesterday /'jest?(r)di/ adv.昨天
flower /'fla??(r)/ n.花
worry /'w?ri/, /'w?:ri/ v.&n.担心;担忧
luckily /'l?k?li/ adv.幸运地;好运地
sun /s?n/ n.太阳
museum /mju:'zi?m/ n.博物馆
fire /'fa??(r)/ n.火;火灾
fire station 消防站
painting /'pe?nt??/ n.油画;绘画
exciting /?k'sa?t??/ adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的lovely /'l?vli/ adj.可爱的
expensive/?k'spens?v/ adj.昂贵的
cheap /t?i:p/ adj.廉价的;便宜的
slow /sl??/ adj.缓慢的;迟缓的
fast /fɑ:st/, /f?st/ adv.&adj.快地(的)
robot /'r??b?t/, /'r??bɑ:t/ n.机器人
guide /ga?d/ n.导游;向导
gift /g?ft/ n.礼物;赠品
all in all 总的说来
everything /'evriθ??/ pron.所有事物;一切interested /'?ntr?st?d/ adj.感兴趣的
be interested in 对……感兴趣
dark /dɑ:(r)k/ adj.黑暗的;昏暗的
hear /h??/, /h?r/ v.(heard /h?:(r)d/)听到;听见
七下Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?camp /k?mp/ v.扎营;搭帐篷
lake /le?k/ n.湖;湖泊
beach /bi:t?/ n.海滩;沙滩
badminton /'b?dm?nt?n/ n.羽毛球运动sheep /?i:p/ n.羊;绵羊
as /?z, ?z/ prep.&adv.作为;当作
natural /'n?t??r?l/ adj.自然的
butterfly /'b?t?(r)fla?/ n.蝴蝶
visitor /'v?z?t?(r)/ n.游客;访问者
tired /ta??(r)d/ adj.疲倦的;疲劳的
stay /ste?/ v.停留;待
stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜
away /?'we?/ adv.离开;远离
run away 跑开
mouse /ma?s/ n.(pl. mice /ma?s/)老鼠;耗子baby /'be?bi/ adj.幼小的; n.婴儿
shout /?a?t/ v.呼叫;喊叫
shout at…冲……大声叫嚷
woof /w?f/ int.(狗叫声)汪汪language /'l??gw?d?/ n.语言
fly /fla?/ v. (flew /flu:/)飞
kite /ka?t/ n.风筝
fiy a kite 放风筝
high /ha?/ adj.&adv.高的(地)
high school 中学
ago /?'g??/ adv.以前
India /'?ndi?/ n.印度
tent /tent/ n.帐篷
put up 搭起;举起
moon /mu:n/ n.月亮
surprise /s?(r)'pra?z/ n.惊奇;惊讶; v.使吃惊get a surprise 吃惊
snake /sne?k/ n.蛇
scared /ske?d/, /skerd/ adj.惊慌的;吓坏了的move /mu:v/ v.移动
shout to…对……大声喊叫
start /stɑ:(r)t/ v.开始;着手
jump /d??mp/ v.跳;跃
up and down 上上下下;起伏
wake /we?k/ v.(woke /w??k/)弄醒;醒wake…up 把……弄醒
into /'?ntu:/ prep.到……里面;进入
forest /'f?r?st/, /'f?:r?st/ n.森林
ear /??/, /?r/ n.耳朵