fortran 多行注释

fortran 多行注释

你编程序时肯定遇到要一次为很多行代码加注释的情况，以前我都是一行行的加“！”，今天偶然在一个论坛上看到一个解决方案，而且自己按照他的方法，试验了一下，证明切实可行！现与大家分享:

不止一位问道可不可以在visual fortran中为多行代码加注释。

visual fortran本身无这样的功能，但是可以用macro功能自己添!而且是添加工具钮！

做法：

(1) 在..\Microsoft Visual Studio\Common\MSDEV98\MACROS文件夹下生成文件GrpComment.dsm

(2) 用文本编辑器打开该文件，将以下所附的代码贴在其中，保存（注意保留.dsm 后缀）

(3) 启动CVF，选Tools=>Customize=>Add-ins and Macro Files

(4) 在GrpComment前打勾，去掉其他的勾

(5) 在同一对话框中选Commands=>Macros，此时在右边可以看见CommentDel 和CommentOut

(6) 选中CommentOut，拖到CVF的工具栏上去（添加工具钮），会弹出Button Appearance对话框

(7) 选Image and text，在下边Button text框中输入名称（默认是CommentOut），如“加注释”

(8) 类似的方法再将CommentDel命令以工具钮的形式添加到工具栏上，名称可取为“去注释”

这时，工具栏上应该多了两个工具钮：“加注释”和“去注释”。

用法：

加注释：选择要加注释的多行代码，点击“加注释”按钮即可；

去注释：选择已经注释的多行代码，点击“去注释”按钮即可。

适用：后缀为f90或f77的代码文件。

============================================================= VBscript代码：

Function FileType (ByVal doc)

ext = https://www.360docs.net/doc/985398986.html,

FileType = 0

pos = Instr(ext, ".")

if pos > 0 then

Do While pos <> 1

ext = Mid(ext, pos, Len(ext) - pos + 1)

pos = Instr(ext, ".")

Loop

ext = LCase(ext)

end if

If ext = ".f90" Then

FileType = 8

ElseIf ext = ".for" Then

FileType = 9

Else

FileType = 0

End If

End Function

Sub CommentOut ()

'DESCRIPTION: 为所选的多行代码加注释

Dim win

set win = ActiveWindow

if win.type <> "Text" Then

MsgBox "This macro can only be run when a text editor window is active."

else

TypeOfFile = FileType(ActiveDocument)

If TypeOfFile = 8 Or TypeOfFile = 9 Then

If TypeOfFile = 8 Then

CommentType = "! " ' Fortran 90 file

Else

CommentType = "C " ' Fortran 77 file

End If

StartLine = ActiveDocument.Selection.TopLine

EndLine = ActiveDocument.Selection.BottomLine

If EndLine < StartLine Then

Temp = StartLine

StartLine = EndLine

EndLine = Temp

End If

If EndLine = StartLine Then

ActiveDocument.Selection.SelectLine

ActiveDocument.Selection = CommentType + ActiveDocument.Selection

Else

For i = StartLine To EndLine

ActiveDocument.Selection.GoToLine i

ActiveDocument.Selection.SelectLine

ActiveDocument.Selection = CommentType + _

ActiveDocument.Selection

Next

End If

else

MsgBox("Unable to comment out the highlighted text" + vbLf + _

"because the file type was unrecognized." + vbLf + _

"If the file has not yet been saved, " + vbLf + _

"please save it and try again.")

End If

End If

End Sub

Sub CommentDel ()

'DESCRIPTION: 去除所选的多行代码的注释

Dim win

set win = ActiveWindow

if win.type <> "Text" Then

MsgBox "This macro can only be run when a text editor window is active."

else

TypeOfFile = FileType(ActiveDocument)

If TypeOfFile = 8 Or TypeOfFile = 9 Then

StartLine = ActiveDocument.Selection.TopLine

EndLine = ActiveDocument.Selection.BottomLine

If EndLine < StartLine Then

Temp = StartLine

StartLine = EndLine

EndLine = Temp

End If

If EndLine = StartLine Then

ActiveDocument.Selection.SelectLine

ActiveDocument.Selection = mid(ActiveDocument.Selection, 3)

Else

For i = StartLine To EndLine

ActiveDocument.Selection.GoToLine i

ActiveDocument.Selection.SelectLine

ActiveDocument.Selection = mid(ActiveDocument.Selection, 3)

Next

End If

else

MsgBox("Unable to comment out the highlighted text" + vbLf + _ "because the file type was unrecognized." + vbLf + _

"If the file has not yet been saved, " + vbLf + _

"please save it and try again.")

End If

End If

End Sub