2014年江西省南昌市中考英语试题及答案

2014年江西省南昌市中考英语试题及答案
2014年江西省南昌市中考英语试题及答案

江西省南昌市2014年初中毕业暨中等学校招生考试

英语试题卷

一、听力测试(25分)

现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。

What is the boy going to buy?

A. Some juice.

B. Some oranges.

C. Some apples.

答案是C。

A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍?(每小题1分)

1. Who sent the camera to Lily?

A. Her friends.

B. Her grandparents.

C. Her parents.

2. When will the girl have the final exam?

A. Tomorrow.

B. On Monday.

C. On Friday.

3. Whose notebook is this?

A. Jenny's.

B. Linda’s.

C. Bob's.

4. Why does Peter look tired?

A. He had a football match.

B. He stayed up late for his exam.

C. He watched a football match.

5. What does the girl mean?

A. She doesn’t like swimming.

B. She can’t go swimming with Tom.

C. She will go shopping with her mother.

B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话成独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分)

请听第1段对话,回答第6 至第7小题。

6. What are they going to do together?

A. Have violin lessons.

B. Play tennis.

C. Watch movies.

7. What time will they meet?

A. At 5:30.

B. At 6:30.

C. At 7:30.

请听第2段对话,回答第8 至第9小题。

8. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a bank.

B. In a restaurant

C. In a post office.

9. How much should the man pay?

A. $2.

B. $3.

C. $5.

请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。

10. What is the garden like?

A. Beautiful.

B. Small.

C. Big.

11. What color is Jane’s bedroom?

A. White.

B. Blue.

C. Pink.

12. Which of the following is true?

A. The kitchen is very big.

B. The living room is small.

C. Jane’s bedroom is upstairs.

请听第4段对话,回答第13至第16小题。

13. How old is Sally?

A. 13.

B. 14.

C. 15.

14. Why doesn’t Bruce buy the bag?

A. Because it is not beautiful.

B. Because it is a bit expensive.

C. Because it is out of style.

15. What does Bruce buy for Sally?

A. A scarf.

B. A hat

C. A skirt.

16. Which is true about Sally?

A. She likes green best.

B. She doesn’t like bags.

C. She often wears scarves.

请听一段独白,回答第17至第20小题。

17. What does Kevin’s mother do?

A. A teacher.

B. A doctor.

C. A musician.

18. Who wants to learn Chinese?

A. Kevin’s father.

B. Kevin’s mother.

C. Kevin.

19. How often does Sam go swimming?

A. Every afternoon.

B. Twice a week.

C. Five times a week.

20. What is the duty report mainly about?

A. Study.

B. Family.

C. Hobby.

C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)

Tour Plans

21. They’re staying in an expensive hotel right on the _____________.

22. The weather will be a bit _____________.

23. They will go trekking this morning and ________________ this afternoon.

24. They’re going to tour around the island by __________ tomorrow.

25. The tour guide’s telephone number is _____________.

二、语言知识运用 (30分)

A)请阅读下面下各小题。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将改项涂黑。(每小题1分)

26. — My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow.

—Really? ________.

A. I don’t think so

B. Have a good time

B. That's very strange D. You should try it

27. You have to be ____ and wait until I finish my work.

A. patient

B. strict

C. honest

D. active

28. —Good morning, sir! __________?

—I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.

A. What can I do for you

B. What are you doing

C. How about the sweater

D. Can you help me

29. We ______ pay to get into the concert. It's free.

A. can’t

B. mustn't

C. might not

D. don't have to

30. _______ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they’re still in fashion today.

A. Because

B. If

C. Although

D. Since

31. —You're in a hurry. Where are you going?

—To the cinema. Sue _______ for me outside.

A. waits

B. waited

C. is waiting

D. was waiting

32. My sister ______ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.

A. always

B. sometimes

C. hardly

D. never

33. — Hi, John. ______?

— It’s Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.

A. How are you

B. What’s the matter

C. Who’s that

D. What’s Lucy like

34. — Why don't you join us for breakfast?

—Sure! ________

A. Good luck!

B. Congratulations!

C. What to do?

D. Why not?

35. There will be _______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.

A. many

B. more C fewer D. fewest

36. —Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. ______ you ______ it?

— Not yet. I'm doing it right now.

A、Do, finish B. Had, finished C. Will, finish D. Have, finished

37. Many students ______ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.

A. don’t give

B. aren't given

C. haven't given

D. won't give

38. Recycling is good, so don't ______ bottles or newspaper

A. find out

B. hand in

C. use up

D. throw away

39. Everyone wants to win. But ______ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.

A. as for

B. thanks to C instead of U. such as

40. —I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind help me with it?

— __________. With pleasure.

A. Of course

B. Of course not

C. You’d better not

D. Thanks a lot

B)短语填空。请阅读下面各小题。从方框中选择适当的短语填空,并在答题

42. We have called the restaurant three times ________ but the line is busy.

43. The old man ______ live here, but last month he moved back to his hometown.

44. Many students’ problem is that they can't _________ their parents.

45. It’s great that she has got a job and doesn’t have to stay at home_______.

46. If you’re afraid of taking the lift or just ______exercising, you can climb the stairs to go up.

47. I really don’t want to know your secret I only found it ______.

48. The Internet provides us with ______ information which is used in many ways.

49. They are riding a bicycle around the island ______ experience as much of it as possible.

50. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage ______ fear in his heart

C)补全对话。请阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。其中有两个句子是多余的。(每小题1分〉Kate: Good morning, Jack. 51

Jack: Oh no!

Kate: What do you mean, “Oh no”?

Jack: I think I left it … on the kitchen table! I was hurrying because I was late. Kate: 52 Jack: I’m very sorry!

Kate: Well, it doesn’t matter. 53 But can you bring it tomorrow?

Jack: Yes, OK. I’m sorry!

Kate: It’s all right. See you tomorrow. …Oh, Jack, What's the matter? 54

Jack: Well, I remember your book is n’t at home. I think I left it on the bus!

三、完形填空

A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 (每小题1分)

You' re Got a Cold!

You feel tired and you have no energy. You can’t breathe out

of your nose and your throat hurts. Don’t be a afraid- you have

probably just got a 56 . Every year, many kids

experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every

year. So, what 57 is a cold?

Well, a cold is an infection (传染病). It affects (影响) your nose, ears and throat and make you feel sick and weak. It’s very 58 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria (细菌) travel through the air and 59 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that bas bacteria on it, 60 a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.

Some of the symptoms (症状)of a cold 61 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 62 are watery, you’ve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don’t have much energy to do anything.

A cold is not a pleasant thing to 63 . However, there are some things you can do to feel better. You should have hot drink 64 you’ve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy food and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to fight your cold. If you’ve got a fever, or if you aren't feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.

A cold can be frustrating, 65 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.

56. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold

57. A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly

58. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful

59. A. build B. enter C. feel D. find

60. A. like B. on C. behind D. with

61. A. take B. catch C. turn D. include

62. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears

63. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience

64. A. until B. so C. if D. unless

65. A. then B. but C. and D. or

B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10

1分) Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don’t know how to deal

with conflict (冲突). Conflict is part of everyone ’s 66 . It will show up at school, at work and at home. It's OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feelings are 67 , but different people deal with 68 in different ways. Some people shout, call people names or eyen hit the person who has 69 them. Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict 70 .

Dealing with conflict is a step by step process (过程). 71 you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing 72 . Then, say what is really

bothering you, but watch how you express yourself. Don’t complain. Share 73 you feel by using “I …”. For example, don’t say “You are always ordering me to d o this or to do that," but “I feel sad 74 you don’t pay attention to what I think.”

You want people to 75 your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say sorry.

四、阅读理解 (30分)

A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)

A

76. When can we visit Art Museum?

A. 11:00 am -7:00 pm every day.

B. 8:00 am - 6:00 pm on weekdays.

C. 830 am - 9:30 am every Sunday.

D. 8:00 am - 6:00 pm on weekends.

77. Where can we go if we want to learn music?

A. 25 Jiefang Road.

B. 95 the Fifth Avenue.

C. l20 Xinjin Street

D. Thermopolis Town.

78. If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay?

A. $15.

B. $30.

C. $38.

D. $45.

B

Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just

couldn’t? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to

look in the biscuit tin? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by

yourself? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties? If you can’t, then

there is a reason... perhaps you’re a sugar addict (有瘾的人). Does

that sound funny? Well, doctors nay that people who cat sweets

regularly can easily become addicted (成瘾的)to sugar. What’s more, most sugar addicts don’t even realize that they are addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health. Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn't eat a lot of sugar, fat or fast food. But sugar addicts can’t follow this advice. They know they must stop eating sweet food, bu t they can’t. So what can you do if you think you’re addicted to the taste of sugar? Well, here is some advice:

●Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat.

●Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don’t try to stop eating it all at once.

●You have to tell your parents. If they know, they will help you.

79. What does the underlined word “damage” mean?

A. be kind to

B. be good for

C. be harmful to

D. be sorry for

80. What can we infer (推断)from the passage?

A. Fresh fruits are the best food for us.

B. We shouldn’t eat sugar to keep healthy.

C. Parents may help you to give up bad eating habits.

D. It’s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.

81. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Some advice to stop eating sweet food.

B. The importance of having good eating habits.

C. The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.

D. Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.

C

Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a

lot of them each year. Besides having national holidays such as

Thanksgiving and Presidents’ Day off from school, students get longer

breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays. In fact, kids in the US only go to school for about 180 days a year. To students, holidays are perfect. However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages.

On the one hand, school holidays allow families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June, July or August to travel with their children on vacations cither in the US or in a foreign country. On the other hand, schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored.

Besides going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure (冒险) holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who aren’t usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can do courses in survival (生存)skills, for example. Students learn how to make a camp in the forest, which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center.

Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure

may take part in courses in computer game design, filmmaking and photography during the holidays. Finally, the traditional school trip to

foreign country is always popular. Students can practice their foreign

language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture.

82. How long are kids in the US at school every year?

A. About 180 days.

B. About 280 days.

B. About 200 days. D. About 300 days.

83.What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代) in the third paragraph?

A. Some kids.

B. Different traditional PE activities.

C. Parents.

D. Summer camps and outdoor adventure.

84. Which of following is true?

A. Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect.

B. Parents can take care of their young children during all the holidays.

C. Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays.

D. Students don’t like to have school trips to foreign countries during holidays.

85. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. School Trips in the US.

B. School Holidays in the US.

C. School Activities in the US.

D. Outdoor Adventure in the US.

B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整,并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。(每小题2分)

86 I like it because although it is hard work, every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.

At my clinic (诊所), I work long days on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, and short days on Tuesdays,Thursdays and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family.

87 My clerk open the door, turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring, and people make appointments. This is a very busy time of day!

At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning. 88 I don’t examine (检查)any new sick animals. I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.

At 2 pm, I start to see sick animals again. At 5 pm, three students from a local school who love animals arrive to help out. 89 I am always happy to see their smiling faces! From 5 pm to 7 pm, I continue to see sick animals. Then, at 7 pm, we close our course, we also stroke(轻抚) them and give them hugs! Then, we turn off the lights and go home. 90

I’

五、书面表达(

阅读使人明智,阅读使人充实。某英文报为了了解中学生课外阅读情况,向广大中学生做调查,根据下面图标信息写一篇短文,介绍课外阅读的益处你的课外阅

读情况及阅读计划。

提示:1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯;

2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名或地名;

3. 词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Reading Outside Class

As we all know, reading has a lot of benefit. __________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________

江西省南昌市2014年初中毕业暨中等学校招生考试

英语听力材料

试听材料:

M: I’m going shopping, Mum. Do you need anything?

Yes, get some apples and some oranges to make juice with.

M: Well, we already have lots of oranges.

W: OK, just some apples then.

答案是C。

请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

M: lily, is that your new camera?

W: Yes, it’s a digital camera from my mum and dad. It’s my birthday present.

M: Hey, do you want to come to the movie tomorrow?

W: I can’t. I will have the final exam on Monday. So I’m studying for it.

M: Is this notebook yours, Linda?

W: No, it’s not mine, Bob. My notebook is red. I think it’s Jenny’s. Look, her name is on it

W: Peter looks very tired. Did he stay up late for his math exam?

M: Not really. He watched a football match till midnight.

M: Hi, Susan! What about going swimming with me?

W: That’s a good idea, Tom. But my mother has gone shopping. I have to look after my little sister.

B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。

M: Do you want to play tennis in the park later, Betty?

W: That sounds good. What time do you want to meet?

M: Well, is 6:30 OK for you?

W: I’m afraid not. My violin lesson finishes at 6:30.

M: That’s not a problem. Let's meet at the tennis courts at 7:30.

W: OK, see you there.

请听第2段对话,回答第8至第9小题。

W: Next please. What can I get you?

M: Hi, I’d like a hot dog, please.

W: OK. Anything else?

M: Can I have a cola, please?

W: Sure. Here’s your hot dog …and your cola.

M: Thanks. How much are they?

W: A cola for $3 and a hot dog for $2, please.

M: OK. Here’s the money.

W: Th ank you. Here’s your change.

M: Thanks. Bye.

请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。

M: Jane, Let’s go and see our new house.

W: Which house is it, Dad?

M: This one. Here we are.

W: Wow! It’s great and the garden is beautiful.

M: I’ve got the key. Let’s go in.

W: This is nice. The living room is very big.

M: Yes, but the kitchen is quite small. Let’s go upstairs.

W: Which is my bedroom?

M: This one here. It’s your favorite color — blue.

W: It’s great. Thank you, dad.

请听第4段对话,回答第13至第16小题。

M: Hi, Ann. How are you?

W: Oh, hi, Bruce. What are you doing here? Are you shopping for yourself?

M: No, I’m not. I’m looking for a present for Sally. Tomorrow is her 13th birthday. But I’m not having much success.

W: Let’s find her something together.

M: OK. Any ideas?

W: How about a bag?

M: Good idea. She likes bags. What do you think of this blue one?

W: It’s nice, but I think it’s a bit expensive.

M: I guess you are right. What about these scarves?

W: She doesn’t wear scarves. Wait! Here! These skirts are very beautiful. Oh, and they are half-price. Do you like this one?

M: It’s great. Green is her favorite col or. And they’re in style. OK, I’ll take this one. 请听一段独白,回答17至20小题

Hello I’m Kevin. It’s my turn to make a duty report.

First, good news about my mother. She’s got a new job. She works as a teacher at primary school. She likes it a lot. The only problem is that she gets up very early. She has to be at school at 7:30 every morning.

My father wants to learn Chinese. He has lessons every afternoon. My brother Sam and I go swimming. We go to the swimming pool five times a week. Sam finds it boring,

but I really enjoy it. I think it’s fun. I also want to learn to play a musical instruments. I can have guitar lessons on Mondays or piano lessons on Fridays, but I can't decide. What do you think? Can you tell me? That’s all. Thank you.

C) 听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Caribbean Island. I'm your tour guide. I’d like to tell you our tour plans. We’re staying in an expensive hotel right on the beach. Isn’t it wonderful? These days the weather will be a bit rainy, so please take an umbrella with you. This morning we’re going trekking in the rainforest. I think it will be tiring but exciting. This afternoon we will swim in the sea. Please take care! Tomorrow we’re going to take a bus tour around the island. We’re going to visit a big banana farm and some lovely and quiet fishing villages.

Well, if you need any help, please call me at 159-6832. Got it? It's 159-6832. I hope we can have a good trip. Thank you!

江西省南昌市2014年初中毕业暨中等学校招生考试

英语试题参考答案及评分意见

一、听力测试

1-5 CBACB 6-10:BCBCA 11-15: BCABC 16-20: AAACB

21. beach 22. rainy 23. swim/ go swimming 24. bus 25. 159-6832

二、语言知识运用

A) 单项填空

26-30 BAADC 31-35 CABDC 36-40 DBDAB

B) 短语填空

41-45. JDIFB 46-50 CGHAE

C) 补全对话

51-55 EGCBA

三、完形填空。

A) 56-60:DACBA 61-65: DCDCB

B) 66. life 67. natural 68. them 69. hurt 70. successfully

71. Before 72. place 73. how 74. because 75. hear

四、阅读理解

A) 76-78. BAD 79-81. CCD 82-85. ADCB

B) BECGF

五、书面表达

Reading Outside Class

As we all know, reading has a lot of benefit. It can open our eyes because books are full of knowledge, and it makes us wiser and richer in life. I like reading newspaper and magazines, from which I get lots of fun and learn about what’s going on around the world I also read story book and novels in my spare time which makes me relaxed and happy. I seldom read e-book because they’re bad for eyes. On weekends, I usually spend a whole afternoon reading in the library, and I also read for about half an hour before going to bed every night.

Summer vacation is coming, I plan to do more reading. I’m going to read more classical and more English books to improve my language skills. I’m sure reading can make a difference to my life.

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