Will do 与be going to do 的用法差别

Will do 与be going to do 的用法差别
Will do 与be going to do 的用法差别

初中不定式todo的用法

初中不定式todo的用法

1. 不定式的用法------1.1 不定式作主语 不定式作主语,往往用it作形式主语,真正的主语不定式放至句子的后面。 例如:It's so nice to hear your voice. 听到你的声音真高兴。 It's necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it. 不用车的时候,锁车是有必要的。 It's very kind of you to help us. 他帮助我们,他真好。 It seemed selfish of him not to give them anything. 他不给他们任何东西,这显得太自私了。 但是,用不定式作主语的句子中还有一个不定式作表语时,不能用It is… to…的句型。另外,这样的句子,不能用动名词作表语。例如: (对)To teach is to learn. (错)It is to learn to teach. (错)To teach is learning. (错)Teaching is to learn. 典型例题 The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ___. A. sit B. sit on C. be seat D. be sat on 答案:B. 如果不定式为不及物动词,其后应有必要的介词。当动词与介词连用时,常位于"形容词+动词不定式"结构的末尾。 1.1.1 不定式做主语It's for sb/It's of sb to do sth 这样的句子中,由于表语形容词性质的不同,导致了不定式逻辑主语标志用for或of 的区别。 1)for sb.句型中的形容词一般为表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等:例如: It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。

be going to的用法

一、be going to 的用法点拨 be going to 是一种固定结构,它后面要接动词原形,用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作,有"准备;打算"的意思。含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。例如: We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。(安排) Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。(推测) 二、be going to 在肯定句中的形式 be going to 结构中的助动词be很少用原形,它一般有三种形式,即:am , is , are 。当主语是I 时用am ;当主语是第三人称单数时用is;当主语是其他人称时用are。例如: I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去买些东西。 She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。 三、含be going to 的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法 由于句子中有助动词be,因此be going to 的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易,即在be (am, is, are) 的后面加上not 就构成了否定句;把be (am, is, are) 放到句首,在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句,其答语为:Yes, 主语+ am/is/are. / No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过I am... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为"Are you ....?"。例如: They are going to see the car factory next week. (肯定句) They are not going to see the car factory next week. (否定句) -Are they going to see the car factory next week? -Yes, they are. (No, they aren't.) (一般疑问句及其回答) 四、使用be going to 应注意的两点 1. There be 句型的be going to 结构为:There is / are going to be... (注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。) 常用来表示将有某事发生。例如: There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。 2. come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作,它们很少与be going to 结构连用。例如: Miss Sun is coming tonight.今晚孙小姐要来。

doing,todo,do的用法

一.To do形式 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

begoingto的用法作业及答案

、单选be going to的用法(作业) ( )1. —Let ' discuss the plan, shall we? —Not no w. I ____ to school to meet Tom. A. go B. went C. am going D. was going ( )2. What are you goin _____ this weeke nd? A. do B. to do C. doing D. to doing ( )3. I ______ swimmi ng tomorrow. A. went B. am going to go C. go D. am going to going ( )4. There_____ a con cert on Qixing Square n ext Mon day eve ning. A. is B. is going to C. is going to be D. is have ( )5. ___ a big party in our school in two weeks. A. It is B. It be C. There was D. There is going to be 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空 6. Jim and Li Lei _______________________ (watch) the football match this eve ning. 7. _____ t hey __________________ (go) fish ing this Friday afternoon? 8. —What ____ you __________________ (do) tomorrow morning? —I ' ___________________ (see) my grandparents. 三、完成句子 9. We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday.改为一般疑问句并 作否定回答) — ___________ going to play pin g-p ong on Saturday? 10. They are going to meet in the park.就划线部分提问) 11. They are going to clean the classroom tomorrow.就戈U线部分提问) _____________ they goin ____________ tomorrow? 12. When is he going to take a trip? (tomorrow)很据提示进行回答)

begoingto的用法

be going to的用法 一、be going to 的用法 be going to是一种固定结构,它后面要接动词原形,用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作,有"准备;打算"的意思。含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。例如:We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon. 今天下午我们打算开班会。(安排) Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain. 看那些乌云,快要下雨了。(推测) 二、be going to 在肯定句中的形式 be going to 结构中的助动词be很少用原形,它一般有三种形式,即:am , is , are 。当主语是 I 时用am ;当主语是第三人称单数时用is;当主语是其他人称时用are。例如: I am going to buy something tomorrow morning. 明天早上我要去买些东西。 She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon. 她打算今天下午去看望王先生。 三、使用be going to 应注意的两点 1.There be 句型的be going to 结构为:There is / are going to be... (注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。) 常用来表示将有某 事发生。例如: There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school. 下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9717760103.html,e, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示 将要发生的动作,它们很少与be going to 结构连用。例如: Miss Chan is coming tonight. 今晚陈小姐要来。

C++ #pragma code_seg用法

#pragma code_seg 格式如: #pragma code_seg( [ [ { push | pop}, ] [ identifier, ] ] [ "segment-name" [, "segment-class" ] ) 该指令用来指定函数在.obj文件中存放的节,观察OBJ文件可以使用VC自带的dumpbin命令行程序,函数在.obj文件中默认的存放节为.text节,如果code_seg 没有带参数的话,则函数存放在.text节中。 push (可选参数)将一个记录放到内部编译器的堆栈中,可选参数可以为一个标识符或者节名 pop(可选参数)将一个记录从堆栈顶端弹出,该记录可以为一个标识符或者节名identifier(可选参数)当使用push指令时,为压入堆栈的记录指派的一个标识符,当该标识符被删除的时候和其相关的堆栈中的记录将被弹出堆栈 "segment-name" (可选参数)表示函数存放的节名 例如: //默认情况下,函数被存放在.text节中 void func1() {// stored in .text } //将函数存放在.my_data1节中 #pragma code_seg(".my_data1") void func2() {// stored in my_data1 } //r1为标识符,将函数放入.my_data2节中 #pragma code_seg(push, r1, ".my_data2") void func3() {// stored in my_data2 } int main() { } 例如 #pragma code_seg(“PAGE”) 作用是将此部分代码放入分页内存中运行。 #pragma code_seg() 将代码段设置为默认的代码段 #pragma code_seg("INIT") 加载到INIT内存区域中,成功加载后,可以退出内存

need的三种用法,如needtodosth

need的三种用法,如needtodosth need”作为情态动词的用法 一、need表示“需要”或“必须”,通常用于否定句,疑问句,条件句.例如:1.You needn't do it again.你不需要重复做 了.2.He needn't worry about it.这件事他无需担心.3.Need he do this homework first?他需要先做这些作业吗?4.Need they fill in the form?他们需要填表吗?二、在否定句中,可以用need的否定形式+不定式完成体.例如:1.We needn't have worried.其实我们不必要慌.2.You needn't have mentioned it.你本来不必提起这件事.3.You needn't have said that when he asked.当他问的时候,你其实不必要说.三、needn't后的不定式间或也能用进行式或被动语态.例如:1.He needn't be standing in the rain.他不必要站在雨中.2.We needn't be waiting in this place.我们不必要在这儿等.3.The hedges needn't be trimmed thisweek.本周树蓠不必要整修.四、其一般疑问句的答语,肯定用must,否定用needn't.Need I go with her?我需要和他一起去吗?Yes,you must.是的,你需要去.No,you needn't.不,你不必去. 编辑本段“need”作为实义动词时,通常用法是 人+need +to do 物+need +doing 物+need +to be done 例如:The room needs cleaning = The room needs to

begoingto的用法(作业及答案)

一、单选be going to 的用法 (作业) discuss the plan, shall we? ( )1. —Let’s —Not now. I to school to meet Tom. A. go B. went C. am going D. was going ( )2. What are you going this weekend? A. do B. to do C. doing D. to doing ( )3. I swimming tomorrow. A. went B. am going to go C.go D. am going to going ( )4. There a concert on Qixing Square next Monday evening. A.is B. is going to C. is going to be D. is have ( )5. a big party in our school in two weeks. A. It is B. It be C. There was D. There is going to be 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空 6.Jim and Li Lei _ (watch) the football match this evening. 7. they (go) fishing this Friday afternoon? 8.—What you (do) tomorrow morning? —I’m(see) my grandparents. 三、完成句子 9.We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday. (改为一般疑问句并 作否定回答) —going to play ping-pong on Saturday? 10.They are going to meet in the park. (就划线部分提问) 11.They are going to clean the classroom tomorrow. (就划线部分提问) they going tomorrow? 12.When is he going to take a trip? (tomorrow) (根据提示进行回答)

betodosth的几种用法

be + to do sth.的用法 1.表示按计划或安排要做的事。例如: When are you to leave for home你什么时候回家 She is to be married next month.她将于下个月结婚。 The Queen is to visit Japan in a week's time.女王将于一周后访问日本。 这种结构也可用于过去。was / were to do sth. 表示曾经计划要做的事,但不表明计划是否被执行,或表示“命运(即命中注定要发生的事)”,而非计划;was / were to have done sth.表示未曾实现的计划。例如: I felt nervous because I was soon to leave home for the first time.我感到很紧张,因 为我很快就要首次离开家了。 They said goodbye, little knowing that they were never to meet again.他们告了别, 不知道以后再也不会见面了。 We were to have told you, but you were not in.我们本来想告诉你的,但是你不在家。 2.表示“应该”,相当于should, ought to。例如: You are to report to the police.你应该报警。 What is to be done应该怎么办呢 3.表示“必须”,相当于must, have to。例如: The letter is to be handed to him in person.这封信必须亲手交给他。 You are to do your homework before you watch TV.看电视之前你得先做完作业。4.表示“想,打算”,相当于intend, want。例如: If we are to be there before ten, we'll have to go now.如果我们要在十点前到,我们现在就得走。 5.用于第一人称疑问句,表示征求对方意见。例如: Am I to go on with the work要我继续完成这项工作吗 What are we to do next我们下一步该怎么办 6.用于否定句,表示“禁止”,相当于mustn't。例如: The books in this room are not to be taken outside.这个室内的书籍不得带出室外。You are not to smoke in the reading-room.你不可以在阅览室里吸烟。 7.表示“可以,可能”,相当于may, can。例如: The news is to be found in the evening paper.这条消息可以在晚报上见到。 Such people are to be found everywhere.这种人到处都有。 She is nowhere to be found.在哪里也找不着她。 to do sth.用于if或even if / even though从句中,表示对未来的假设。例如: If I were to tell you that I killed him, would you believe me要是我告诉你是我杀了

begoingto语法知识

语法知识:be going to do sth be going to句型的两种不同用法 I’m going to the school.我正要去学校。 I’m going to go to the school.我打算去学校。 第一句是动词go的进行时表将来,(to)之后须加名词。(come, go等趋向动词的现在进行时表将来。) 第二句则为be going to的一般将来时句型,to之后须加动词原形。 一般将来时 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本结构:①be going to + do;②will+ do. be going to的特殊疑问句形式 构成方式:疑问词+be going to的一般疑问句。一个口诀献给大家: 疑问词在句首, 系动词be跟着走, 主语、going紧相随, 其它成分不要丢。 如何把陈述句形式转换成特殊疑问句形式呢?一个方法,那就是:一定、二变、三去掉。 一定:即确定划线部分的疑问词; 二变:即把be

going to变为一般疑问句形式; 三去掉:去掉划 线部分。例如: We are going to have a meeting next Monday. A:确定疑问词为when(什么时候) B:把原句改为一般疑问句are you going to have a meeting next Monday? C:去掉划线部分,即When are you going to have a meeting?你们打算什么时候开会? 【注意】如果对to后面的动词短语进行提问则要用What...do...?对例句中的have a meeting进行提问应为: What are you going to do next Monday? 下星期一你们打算做什么? 【特别警示】当划线部分为主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句的语序为陈述句语序。 Miss Li is going to teach you 三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are, was, were)或情态动词will后加not成won’t。 例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon. → I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。 例如: We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?

be going to 句型的用法

be going to 句型的用法 1. 意义:be going to是"一般将来时"的一种表现形式,表示将 来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,意思为"打算,将要"。 其中"be"会根据主语的人称变化成"is,am,are"等形式。"to"跟在它后面的动词必须是动词原形。通常和tomorrow, this evening(week/ year…), next week(Sunday…)等连用 2. 结构:主语+be(am/is/are)+going to+动词原形 (系动词(am/is/are)的用法:我(I)用am,你(you)用are, is 连着他(he)她(she)它(it),凡是复数都用are) 3.肯定句:主语+be(am/is/are)+going to +动词原形 A.He is going to buy a book after school. B. I am going to climb mountains. 4.否定句:在系动词(am/is/are)后+not A. He isn’t going to buy a book after school. 5.一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to +动词原形(把系动词提到主语前面) A.Is he going to buy a book after school? -----No, he isn’t. B.Are you going to climb mountains? ------Yes, I am.(变一般疑问句时,第一人称变为第二人称) 6.特殊疑问句:疑问词+be +主语+going to +动词原形 He is going to have a picnic next Sunday. 下个星期天他打算去野餐。 ---What is he going to do next Sunday? ----When is he going to have a picnic?

C++ #pragma预处理命令

#pragma预处理命令 #pragma可以说是C++中最复杂的预处理指令了,下面是最常用的几个#pragma 指令: #pragma comment(lib,"XXX.lib") 表示链接XXX.lib这个库,和在工程设置里写上XXX.lib的效果一样。 #pragma comment(linker,"/ENTRY:main_function") 表示指定链接器选项/ENTRY:main_function #pragma once 表示这个文件只被包含一次 #pragma warning(disable:4705) 表示屏蔽警告4705 C和C++程序的每次执行都支持其所在的主机或操作系统所具有的一些独特的特点。例如,有些程序需要精确控制数据存放的内存区域或控制某个函数接收的参数。#pragma为编译器提供了一种在不同机器和操作系统上编译以保持C和C++完全兼容的方法。#pragma是由机器和相关的操作系统定义的,通常对每个编译器来说是不同的。 如果编译器遇到不认识的pragma指令,将给出警告信息,然后继续编译。Microsoft C and C++ 的编译器可识别以下指令:alloc_text,auto_inline,bss_seg,check_stack,code_seg,comment,component,conform,const_seg,data_seg,deprecated,fenv_access,float_control,fp_contract,function,hdrstop,include_alias,init_seg,inline_depth,inline_recursion,intrinsic,make_public,managed,message,omp,once,optimize,pack,pointers_to_members,pop_macro,push_macro,region, endregion,runtime_checks,section,setlocale,strict_gs_check,unmanaged,vtordisp,warning。其中conform,init_seg, pointers_to_members,vtordisp仅被C++编译器支持。 以下是常用的pragma指令的详细解释。 1.#pragma once。保证所在文件只会被包含一次,它是基于磁盘文件的,而#ifndef 则是基于宏的。

betodo的八种用法

be to do的八种用法 一、表示坚决的命令,可译为“必须”。 1. This naughty boy is to stay here until the class is over. 这个淘气的男孩必须在这里站到下课。 2. No one is to enter this building without the permission of the security guard. 未经保安人员的允许,任何人都不得进入这栋楼。 二、表示“计划”或“安排的事项”。 3. Betty is to be married soon.贝蒂很快就要结婚了。 4. An insurance agent is to meet us this afternoon. 今天下午会有一个保险代理人来跟我们见面。 三、表示“可能性”。 5. Are you to pay the debt for your wife? 你会不会帮你的妻子还债? 6. The lovely puppy is nowhere to be found. 哪儿也找不到这只可爱的小狗。 四、表示“意图”“决心”或“打算”。 7. If you are to be there on time, you had better hurry.要想准时到达那儿,你最好快点。 8. If all of us are to remain friendly, we must be sincere with one another. 要想保持友谊,我们都必须真诚相待。 五、表示“应该”。 9. You have done so well. You are to be rewarded.你做得很好,你应该受到奖赏。 10. Such nasty questions are to be avoided. 应该避免这种下流的问题。 11. You are to call the police. 你应该报警。 六、表示“注定”“不可避免”“必然会发生”。 12. Anne was wondering what was to become of her boy friend, Tommy. 安妮不知道她的男朋友托米会出什么事。 13. The murderer was sentenced to life imprisonment and was never to see his family again. 杀人犯被判终身监禁并且永远不能和家人见面。 14. She did not think too much of her unkind acts. However, they were to be harmful to herself, too.她对她不友好的行为并没有想太多,然而,这些行为必将给她带来不利。 15. Tom wasn't worried about his head injury, but it was to be troublesome for him later. 汤姆并不担心他头部的损伤,但是以后这损伤必将给他带来麻烦。 16.You are to answer for what you have done. 你必将为你所做的事承担后果。 七、用于虚拟语气,表示一种假设。 17. If I were to do it, I would do it well. 这件事如果我来做,我会做好它。 18. Even if you were to take a taxi now, you would not be able to arrive at your destination on time.你现在即使坐出租车,你也不会准时到达目的地的。 八、有“期待将来”的含意。 19. The actual usefulness of the newly invented equipment is still to be determined.这种新发明出来的设备的实用性如何还有待观察。 20. Henry's appointment with the accountancy firm is yet to be confirmed.亨利与这家会计事务所的约定还有待确认。 Exercises:

begoingto用法口诀:

be going to用法口诀: be going to跟“动原”,计划、准备或打算; 表可能,有必然,通过现象来判断。 be的形式要注意,它要随着人称变, 否定句,很简单,not加在be后边; 疑问句,需牢记,be应提到主语前。 be going to句型的两种不同用法 I’m going to the school.我正要去学校。 I’m going to go to the school.我打算去学校。 第一句是动词go的进行时表将来,(to)之后须加名词。(come,go等趋向动词的现在进行时表将来。) 第二句则为be going to的一般将来时句型,to之后须加动词原形。 一般将来时 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本结构:①be going to + do;②will+ do. be going to的特殊疑问句形式

先看我的构成方式:疑问词+be going to的一般疑问句。我有一个口诀献给大家,一定对你们有所帮助: 疑问词在句首, 系动词be跟着走, 主语、going紧相随, 其它成分不要丢。 如何把我的陈述句形式转换成特殊疑问句形式呢我再告诉同学们一个好方法,那就是:一定、二变、三去掉。 一定:即确定划线部分的疑问词; 二变:即把be going to变为一般疑问句形式; 三去掉:去掉划 线部分。例如: We are going to have a meeting next Monday. A:确定疑问词为when(什么时候) B:把原句改为一般疑问句are you going to have a meeting next Monday C:去掉划线部分,即When are you going to have a meeting你们打算什么时候开会 【注意】如果对to后面的动词短语进行提问则要用What...do...对例句中的have a meeting进行提问应为: What are you going to do next Monday下星期一你们打算做什么 【特别警示】当划线部分为主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句的语序为陈述句语序。请看: Miss Li is going to teach you 三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are, was, were)或情态动词will后加not成won’t。 例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。 例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. →Are you going to go on an outing this weekend 五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

#pragma data code ICCAVR的使用

#pragma data:code 在Keil中为了节省数据存储器的空间,通过“code”关键字来定义一个数组或字符串将被存储在程序存储器中: uchar code buffer[]={0,1,2,3,4,5}; uchar code string[]="Armoric" ; 而这类代码移值到ICCAVR上时是不能编译通过的。我们可以通过"const" 限定词来实现对存储器的分配: #pragma data:code const unsigned char buffer[]={0,1,2,3,4,5}; const unsigned char string[]="Armoric"; #pragma data:data 注意: 《1》使用ICCAVR6.31时,#pragma data :code ;#pragma data:data ; 这些语法时在"data:cod"、"data:data"字符串中间不能加空格,否则编译不能通过。 《2》const 在ICCAVR是一个扩展关键词,它与ANSIC标准有冲突,移值到其它的编译器使用时也需要修改相关的地方。 在ICCAVR中对数组和字符串的五种不同空间分配: const unsigned char buffer[]={0,1,2,3,4,5}; //buffer数组被分配在程序存储区中 const unsigned char string[]="Armoric" ; //stringp字符串被分配在程序存储区中 const unsigned char *pt //指针变量pt被分配在数据存储区中,指向程序存储区中的字符类型数据 unsigned char *const pt //指针变量pt被分配在程序存储区中,指向数据存储区中的字符类型数据 const unsigned char *const pt //指针变量pt被分配在程序存储区,指向程序存储区中的字符类型数据 unsigned char *pt //指针变量pt被分配在数据存储区中,指向数据存储区中的数据 请问#pragma data:code和#pragma data:data是什么意思? 前者表示:随后的数据将存贮在程序区,即FLASH区,此区只能存贮常量,比如表格之类。

will,begoingto,betodo,beabouttodo结构的区别

Will 和 be going to 结构的区别 1、(1)两者均可用来表示将来的意图,但"be going to"结构语义稍强些。例如: They are going to climb the Qomolangma one day. 他们准备/想将来某一天去爬珠穆朗玛峰。 1、(2)对于事先经过考虑的打算、计划、意图, 应使用be going to, 而不是w ill 结构。例如: — What are you going to do next Sunday 下星期天你打算干什么 — I'm going to go fishing. 我打算去钓鱼。 2、(1)对于未经过考虑的打算,计划,只是临时之意,则用will 结构,不用b e going to 结构。例如: — Where is the telephone book 电话号码簿在哪儿 — I'll go and get it for you. 我去给你拿。 2、(2)在表示即将发生某事时,两者区别意义不大,多可互换。例如: What is going to happen 就要发生什么事 What will happen 将要发生什么事 一般说来,be going to 表示较近的将来,而will 则表示较远的将来。试比较: It is going to snow tonight. 今晚要下雪。 There will be a strong wind in a few days. 几天后将有一场大风。2、(3)表示不受人的主观意愿影响的单纯将来,一般只能用will结构。例如: Tomorrow will be April Fools' Day. 明天是愚人节。 2、(4)在正式的通知(如新闻媒体公布的官方消息,气象预报等)中用will 结构。例如: There will be a heavy rain to the south of Huai River. 淮河以南将有大雨。 3、be+to do,表示按照计划或正式安排将发生的事,主要指客观安排,必然趋势。 We are to discuss the report next Saturday. I am to play football tomorrow afternoon...(客观安排,如这儿有场比赛定在明天下午,不去不行,不能由主观决定)

一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时begoingtodo综合练习

用正确的动词形式填空 children are ___________ (run) there now. 2. My mother ____________ a lot of fruit yesterday afternoon . (buy) ! Who__________(sing) in the music room Oh. Mary _____________(sing) there. _______________ a meeting yesterday. ( not have) ______ you _________ ( have) any color pens -Sorry, I don’t have any. likes eggs, but she _____________ (not like) bread. mother __________ (tell) me a story every night. How much meat ________ you _______ (want) -- A kilo, please. ______ (be) in the next room. _____ (be) a pen and two erasers in the pencil- box. twins _________ thirteen two years ago. (be) ________ her friend __________ (swim) now, do you know __________ (teach) you English in your school teacher is busy. He only __________ (sleep) five hours a day. _______ he _________ (like) always ________ (do) your homework well. ________ she ___________ (do) --She ________________ (clean) her room now. at the man. He __________________ (drink) tea. can ___________ (sing) this song. ’s ___________ ( help ) my mother ___________ (cook). think Li Lei must ______________ (be) at school. __________ (be) some bread and meat on the table. ! She __________ (sing) an English song. _________________ (clean) the floor now. Meimei often ____________ (play) games after school. day before yesterday they _________ (watch) a volleyball match. __________ the girls __________ (do) over there now

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