2014高考英语阅读理解巩固精品题练习(5)及答案

2014高考英语阅读理解巩固精品题练习(5)及答案
2014高考英语阅读理解巩固精品题练习(5)及答案

2014高考英语阅读理解巩固精品题练习(5)及答案

阅读理解-------【细节理解题】常见错误类型:

(1)张冠李戴。把文章作者的观点与他人的观点混淆起来,题干问的是作者的观点,选项中出现的却是他人的观点;或者题干问的是他人的观点,却把作者的观点放到选项中去。或者是选项的答案并非是题干中主语的行为或观点,而是文中其他人物的行为或观点。

(2)扩缩范围。英语文章为了表达准确、严密,很注意对范围的限定,有时通过加上almost all,nearly,more than,normally,usually等词对文意加以限制,“扩缩范围”干扰法就是通过改变或去掉限制性词语,将信息中的范围、程度、色彩等改变,使该选项看似正确,实际上却是错误的。

(3)无中生有。干扰项往往是生活的基本常识和普遍接受的观点,但在原文中并无相关的信息支持点,这种选项的设置往往与问题的设问毫不相干。此外,干扰项也可能就是与所阅读的文章内容没有任何联系。

(4)偷梁换柱。干扰项用了与原文相似的句型结构和大部分相似的单词,却在不易引人注意的地方换了几个词汇,造成句意的改变。

(5)文不对题。这类题最不容易辨别,选项中的描述与原文完全一致,确属原文中的一个细节,这时要回到题干,看该选项是否能回答题干所提的问题。

阅读理解---------【推理判断题】易错点

(2012·四川高考,A篇)

On a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land,we watch the lines of rain move across the scene,the moon rise over the hills,and the stars appear in the sky.The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.

Every window in our wooden house has a view,and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before.Each look reminds us where we are.

There is space fo r our three boys to play outside,to shoot arrows,collect tree seeds,build earth houses and climb trees.

Our kids have learned the names of the trees,and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation.As they tell all who show even a passing interest,maple(枫树)makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.

The air is clean and fresh.The water from the well has a pleasant taste,and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink.Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water,they never say anything against that.

The seasons change just outside the door.We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars'(杨树)putting out the first green leaves of spring.The rainbow

smelt fills the local stream as the ice gradually disappears,and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter.A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.

41.What can be learned from Paragraph 2?

A.The scenes are colorful and changeable.

B.There are many windows in the wooden house.

C.The views remind us that we are in a wooden house.

D.The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.

【错混透析】A推理判断题。本段中提到,透过每扇窗户都会看到一番风景,森林和湖泊与一小时之前所见到的都不一样。据此可知,作者身居的环境是多彩和变幻的。故选A 项。

42.By mentioning the names of the trees,the author aims to show that______.

A.the kids like playing in trees

B.the kids are very familiar with trees

C.the kids have learned much knowledge

D.the kids find trees useful learning tools

【错混透析】C推理判断题。根据第四段话中“Our kids have learned the names of the trees...”及“As they tell all...white pines are the best climbing trees.”可知孩子们已经了解了关于树的很多知识。故选C项。

阅读理解【解题指导】【推理判断题】常见错误类型:

(1)未经推断。把文章中已经明确介绍或说明的内容误以为推理判断的结论。

(2)凭空想象。凭主观想象或自己的常识理解文章中的细节,而不是凭借文章信息进行推理,缺乏文章信息的支持。

(3)断章取义。能够找到文章的信息依据,但理解片面,缺乏思维的严密性。

C7[2013·广东卷] A

Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear.Children know this very well. Fred Epstein,in his book If I Make It to Five,tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom,a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone.He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.

Tom loved to pretend,and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.

The day before his third trip to the operating room,Tom was terribly afraid.“Maybe I could go

as Superman,”he whispered to his mom.Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while.She had avoided buying the expensive costume(戏装),but finally she agreed.

The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman,showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way.And Tom,with the strength of his fantasy,successfully made it through the operation.

The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only.We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible,to go through those things that seem impossible,and to achieve what we never believed we could. Just as Dr.Epstein puts it,“If you can dream it,you can do it.”

It doesn't mean that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview.But,next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it.Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first.So,let your imagination run wild,and dare to dream.

26.What do we know about Tom?

A.He was seriously ill.

B.He was a dishonest boy.

C.He was crazy about magic.

D.He was Dr.Epstein's patient.

27.What can be inferred about Tom's mother?

A.She was a rich lady.

B.She refused Tom's request.

C.She wanted Tom to be a superhero.

D.She wanted to get Tom through the pain.

28.When Tom went for the third operation,he ________.

A.pretended to be painful

B.acted like a superhero

C.appeared in poor spirits

D.argued with his mother

29.In the last paragraph,you are advised ________.

A.to go through some difficult tests

B.to wake up from your wild dreams

C.to become a powerful person in your mind

D.to wear expensive clothes for job interviews

30.What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To tell us an interesting story.

B.To help us make right decisions.

C.To advise us to care about children.

D.To encourage us to use our imagination.

【要点综述】文章告诉我们,面对苦难和挑战,要充分发挥想象力的作用,使自己内心强大起来,梦想才能实现。

26.A细节理解题。由第一段的“Tom,a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone.He came through several operations…”可知,Tom 病得很厉害。

27.D推理判断题。由第四段的“And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy,successfully made it through the operation.”可以看出,Tom的妈妈答应儿子的要求,就是想帮儿子减少手术的痛苦感。其他选项可以这样排除:由第三段的“She had avoided buying the expensive costume(戏装),but finally she agreed.”可以看出A和B错误;C项可以由常识排除。

28.B 细节理解题。由第四段的“The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way.”可知当时他的行为和超人一样。故选B。

29.C 推理判断题。这是对前面所讲述的故事的升华,故事中小Tom用自己的想象力战胜了痛苦,作者在这里也建议我们面对困难时要“need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first.”还要“let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream.”由此可见,C 项符合题意。

30.D 写作目的题。文章开篇点题:Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear.告诉我们想象力的重要性,然后通过一个具体的例子加以论证。最后一段中作者又鼓励我们在挑战和困难面前使用想象力,使自己内心强大起来,故选D。

阅读理解------【主旨大意题】易错点

(2012·课标全国高考,B篇)

Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar,it is also delicious.Most people,and many animals,like eating it.However,the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it.Often,these nests are high up in trees,and it is difficult to find them.In parts of Africa,though,people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper—a little bird called a honey guide.

The honey guide does not actually like honey,but it does like the wax in the beehives(蜂房).The little bird cannot reach this wax,which is deep inside the bees' nest.So,when it finds a suitable nest,it looks for someone to help it.The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people.Once it has their attention,it flies through the forest,waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest.When they finally arrive at the nest,the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches.Some of the honey,and the wax,always falls to the ground,and this is when the honey guide takes its share.

Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax,but it is very determined in its efforts to get it.The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away.They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives,and will even enter churches when beeswax c andles are being lit.

63.What can be the best title for the text?

A.Wild Bees B.Wax and Honey

C.Beekeeping in Africa D.HoneyLover's Helper

【错混透析】D主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了能够作为蜂蜜向导的小鸟,所以标题应为HoneyLover's Helper。

阅读理解【解题指导】【主旨大意题】常见错误类型:

(1)以偏概全。要么抓不住文章的主题、脉络,理解偏离中心或断章取义、信息紊乱、不知所云,要么就是误把细节或具体事实当作文章的主题或只抓住了主题的一个侧面就误以为是主题。

(2)范围过大。归纳的主题太泛,与细节脱节或是没有对细节加以充分论证。干扰项归纳、概括笼统,超过文章实际所讨论的内容。

(3)主观臆断。做题时全凭自我感觉先入为主、自以为是。所选的答案往往超出文章的内

容或背离作者的意图,以自己的观点代替作者的观点。

(4)繁琐冗长。不注意文章标题的特点,所选答案语言不够凝练、精彩、吸引人。

阅读理解---------【词义猜测题】易错点

(2012·北京高考,B篇)

Peanuts to This

Proudly reading my words,I glanced around the room,only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.Confused,I glanced toward my stonefaced teacher.Having no choice,I slowly raised the report I had slaved over,hoping to hide myself.“What could be causing everyone to act this way?”

Quickly,I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task.This was the first real task I received in my new school.It seemed simple:go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington.Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country,I had never heard of that name before.As I searched the name of this fellow,it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts,while the other led some sort of army across America.I stared at the screen,wondering which one my teacher meant.I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice:flip (掷) a coin.Heads — the commander,and tails — the peanut guy.Ah! Tails,my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter,George Washington Carver.

peanut

Weeks later,standing before this unfriendly mass,I was totally lost.Oh well,I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk,burning to find out what I had done wrong.As a classmate began his report,it all became clear,“My report is on George Washington,the man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?

Obviously,my grade was awful.Heartbroken but fearless,I decided to turn this around.I talked to Miss Lancelot,but she insisted:No redos; no new grade.I felt that the punishment was not justified,and I believed I deserved a second chance.Consequently,I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.Ten months later,that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster's office with my grandfather,now having an entirely different conversation.I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing mome nt at the beginning of the year as

the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade.Justice is sweet!

62.The underlined word “burning” in Para.3 probably means ______.

A.annoyed B.ashamed C.ready D.eager

【错混透析】D词义猜测题。根据本段内容不难看出,我当时有点茫然不知所措,静静地坐在位子上,急于想知道我究竟错在哪里,结果有一位同学给出了答案。故此处burning意为“急切的”,故D项正确。

阅读理解【解题指导】【词义猜测题】常见错误类型:

(1)望文生义。仅仅理解了单词或短语的字面意义,而忽略了其真实的内在意义。

(2)缺乏依据。忽视画线词语所处的特定语境和上下文的信息提示。

C7[2013·广东卷] B

Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family,and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck.I'm not going to say luck,talent,and circumstances don't come into play because they do.Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence,and that's just the reality of how life is.

However,to succeed in life,one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical.And,in addition to that,in order to get really good at something,one needs to spend at leas t 10,000 hours studying and practising.To become great at certain things,it'll require even more time,time that most people won't put in.

This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don't enjoy what you do,it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.

When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success,you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost.It's sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent,but thinking that way does you no good,and there's a huge chance that you're wrong anyway.

Whatever you do,if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out,almost to the point of addiction,and over a long period of time.If you're not willing to put in the

time and work,don't expect to receive any rewards.Consistent, hard work won't guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.

31.Paragraph 1 mainly talks about ________.

A.the reasons for success

B.the meaning of success

C.the standards of success

D.the importance of success

32.In Paragraph 2,the underlined word that refers to ________.

A.being good at something

B.setting a practical goal

C.putting in more time

D.succeeding in life

33.Successful people suggest doing what one loves because ________.

A.work makes one feel pain

B.one tends to enjoy his work

C.one gives up his work easily

D.it takes a lot of time to succeed

34.What can we infer from Paragraph 4?

A.Successful people like to show their great skills.

B.People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.

C.People need to achieve success at the cost of life.

D.It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.

35.What is the main theme of the passage?

A.Having a goal is vital to success.

B.Being good is different from being great.

C.One cannot succeed without time and practice.

D.Luck,talent and family help to achieve success.

【要点综述】人人都渴望成功,成功有时或许和天赋、运气和家境有关,但是缺少了长期辛勤的付出,成功就会成为无稽之谈。

31.A 段落大意题。这一部分向我们分析了一个人成功的因素:luc k, talent, and circumstances。

32.B 代词指代题。上一句说的是要想成功需要做的第一个方面:“set a goal…make it more practical”。由此可知答案。

33.D细节理解题。题干关键词为:Successful people suggest(对应文章中的advise)。第三段的第一句话“This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love.”中的this,就是指的上文的“To become great at certain things, it'll require even more time, time that most people won't put in.”由此可知答案。

34.B推理判断题。在这一段里作者告诉我们:It's sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they wer e born with some rare talent,但接着又说:but thinking that way does you no good。由此可以看出,有时候人的成功是靠运气和天赋的,但是如果我们这样认为对我们是没有好处的。由此可推知答案。

35.C主旨大意题。纵观全文可以看出,文章首先向我们分析了成功的因素,怎样才能成功,同时也剖析了对成功的一些错误的认识,最后一段总结全文,概括了主题,告诉我们成功需要日复一日(work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time)的努力和辛勤的工作(hard work)。由此可知答案。

2014新版4A期末练习题及答案3

班级姓名得分 一、补全单词并写出其中文意思。 1. p da 2. a ad 3. f f een 4. o derf l 5. t g r 6. re 7. th ty 8. f i ge 9. g p 10. k chen 二、英汉互译。 1. 这些玩具熊猫__________________ 2. a glass of juice_________________ 3. 多少钱_______ __ _____ 4. eat some cakes_______________ 5. 她的小鼻子_________________ 6. love to skate___________________ 7、喜欢大象________________ 8.anything else ___________________ 9、一杯茶10.Don’t be sad. 三、选择填空。 ( )1.Can you ? A. swimming B. swim C. swims ( )2.---What you like ? ---_____like a sandwich. A. do ,I B. would, I’d C. would , I ( )3. —Do you like ________? —No, I don’t. A.cat B. monkey C. it ( )4. —Look at our fruit salad. —________ A. Yes, I do. B. How nice! C. Thank you. ( )5. —Can you play table tennis? —No, I ________. A. am not B. do not C. can’t ( )6. —How many ________ do you have? —________. A. mango; Two B. mangoes; Two C. mangoes; Too ( )7. —Where ________ my shoes? —They’re in the ________, under the bed. A.are; bedroom B. is; bedroom C. are; living room ( )8.---Can you see the boy the tree? ----Yes ,I can. A.with B.in C.on ( )9.I don’t have a doll, .

2014高考英语(北京卷)完形填空真题含答案详解

2014年高考英语(北京卷)完形填空真题含答案详解 The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 1_ about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 3_ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her. But how could I help her 4 in with us? There had to be a 5_ . One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 7_ copy. I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8_ show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 9_ . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who the n showed us a poster she had painted 10_ the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough11 . Could you help me, Suzy?” On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 12 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different. “And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n)_13_award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 14 them.” I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 15 well?” Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 16 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 17 ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!” Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried. I 18 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never 19 anything in her whole life. Everyone started to 20 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.

全国卷高考英语作文真题范文汇总

2014-2017年全国卷高考英语作文真题范文汇总 笔者最近认真研读了2014-2017年高考英语全国卷作文真题范文以及高考英语作文评分标准,通过反复斟酌,笔者决定根据高考英语作文评分标准对这些作文真题进行重新创作,真诚希望广大考生可以利用这些原创范文积累写作素材,同时也希望广大考生可以根据作文评分标准认真分析这些原创范文并最终提高英语写作的能力。 1.2017年全国卷Ⅰ作文真题: 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你 写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括: (1)时间和地点; (2)内容:学习唐诗; (3)课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 原创范文: Dear Leslie, I hear about the news that you are now keen on Tang poems. Because of this, I’m writing to inform you of the detailed plan for the next class.

Undoubtedly, Tang poems is an indispensable part of Chinese culture, which is worth learning very well. As expected, we’ll meet on this Sunday morning in the local park, which provides an environmentally---friendly atmosphere for many learners, especially language learners. In addition to this, I want to give you a suggestion that you can find some information about the history of the Tang Dynasty on the Internet prior to the arriving lesson we will have altogether. I am looking forward to your early reply as soon as possible. Yours, Li Hua 2.2017年全国卷Ⅱ作文真题: 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括: 1.展览时间、地点; 2.展览内容。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 原创范文:

2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2

2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷 英语 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. A Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.

During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them

期末练习题_20190529+所有答案(1)(1)(1)(1)

一、单项选择题 Df.read_csv()的header=None表示源文件没有索引,read_csv会自动加上列索引 1、影响数据质量问题的因素有哪些 ( D ) A、准确性、完整性、一致性 B、相关性、时效性 C、可信性、可解释性 D、以上都是 2、以下说法错误的是( B ) A、数据预处理的主要流程为数据清理、数据集成、数据变换与数据归约。 B、数据清理、数据集成、数据变换、数据归约这些步骤在数据预处理活动中必须顺序使用。 C、冗余数据的删除既是一种数据清理形式,也是一种数据归约。 D、整个预处理过程要尽量人机结合,尤其要注重和客户以及专家多交流。 3、处理噪声的方法一般有( D ) A、分箱 B、回归。 C、聚类 D、以上都是 4、数据集成的过程中需要处理的问题有( D ) A、实体识别 B、冗余与相关性分析。 C、数据冲突和检测 D、以上都是 5、影响数据质量问题的因素有哪些( D ) A、准确性、完整性、一致性

B、相关性、时效性 C、可信性、可解释性 D、以上都是 6、数据归约的方法有( D ) A、维归约 B、数量归约 C、数据压缩 D、以上都是 7、以下说法错误的是( C ) A、主成分分析、属性子集选择为维归约方法. B、直方图、聚类、抽样和数据立方体聚集为数量归约方法。 C、用于规约的时间可以超过或抵消在规约后的数据上挖掘节省的时间。 D、数据归约的目的用于帮助从原有庞大数据集中获得一个精简的数据集合,并使这一精简数据集保持原有数据集的完整性,这样在精简数据集上进行数据挖掘显然效率更高,并且挖掘出来的结果与使用原有数据集所获得结果是基本相同。 8、影响数据质量问题的因素有哪些( D ) A、准确性、完整性、一致性 B、相关性、时效性 C、可信性、可解释性 D、以上都是 9、下列关于为什么要做数据清理描述错误的是( D ) A、数据有重复 B、数据有错误 C、数据有缺失 D、数据量太大 10、下列关于数据清理描述错误的是( A )

2014年北京英语高考听力试题及原文

(北京卷)2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分) 第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例:What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是A 1. What juice does the man order? A. Lemon B. Apple C. Orange 2. What subject does the man like best? A. History. B. Biology. C. Chemistry. 3. Where is the woman from? A. Britain. B. Russia. C. America. 4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want? A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly. 5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday? A. A bicycle. B. A pen. C. A book. 第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,共15 分) 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白你将听两遍。 听第6 段材料,回答第6 至7 题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman ? A. She has a cough. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever. 7. How long is the medicine for? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 听第7 段材料,回答第8 至9 题。 8. What does the woman need? A. Some ink. B. A printer. C. Some paper. 9. What problem does the man have? A. He can’t send a text m essage.. B. He can’t hear the woman clearly. C. He can’t be back to the office soon. 听第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 题。

2014-2016高考英语作文全国卷

2014 高考英语作文全国卷I 假定你是李华,计划暑假间去英国学习英语,为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意,请给该校写封信,询问有关情况(箭头所指内容) 注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇:住宿-accommodation Dear Sir/Madam, I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation. I’ve seen your ad, and I’d like to know something more about your six -week English course. First, when will the course start and how many class hours are th ere per week? Besides, I wish there would not to be too many students in a class. I’d also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included. Would there be a host family or university dormitory? I’m looking forwar d to your early reply. 2014 全国卷II 一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我”,请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。 1.家庭; 2.工作; 3.业余生活。 注意:1.词数100左右: 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯: 3.开头语已为你写好。 I often imagine _____ my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I’ll enjoy my work and get along well ___ my colleagues. I’ll do a good job in whatev er I do. In my free time, I’ll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holiday, I’ll travel around the world. In a word, my life will be _____ richer and more colorful. 2015 全国卷I 假定你是李华, 你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿, 要点如下: 1. 栏目介绍; 2. 稿件内容; 3. 稿件长度: 约400词汇; 4. 交稿日期: 6月28日前天 注意: 1. 词数100左右;

2014年全国卷高考英语试卷及答案

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江) 英语试题 选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon. --- ______. A. It’s my pleasure B. Never mind C. Leave it alone D. Good for you 2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night. A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. 不填;the 3.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. A. each B. it C. this D. one 4.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. A. strict B. sympathetic C. stubborn D. sensitive 5.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. A. when B. where C. which D. why 6.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like. A. attempts B. requests C. doubts D. promises https://www.360docs.net/doc/9318444652.html,st week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later. A. share B. realize C. ignore D. cause 8.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me. A. what B. how C. that D. whether 9.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen. A. prove B. imply C. demand D. predict 10.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ . A. in return B. in common C. in turn D. in place 11.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests

期末练习题2014答案

练习题答案 1.一个历史上关于垄断的诉讼(13分) 很多年前,只有一家电脑生产和租赁企业IBM,它不出售电脑,只是出租电脑。其出租电脑的边际成本和租用电脑的需求曲线如图所示。当时电脑的主要耗材是卡纸,一单位机时对应一单位的卡纸耗用量。 卡纸是竞争行业,除了IBM外,还有很多家生产卡纸的厂商。所有企业生产卡纸的成本都为零。IBM对于用户的用纸量有详细记录。 1)作图回答IBM的出租价格和出租机时是多少?(2分) 如上图,P1和Q1 2)历史上曾经出现的事情是IBM要求其用户必须用IBM生产的卡纸,并且其卡纸价格比市价高出T元。请指出此时IBM的出租价格和出租机时是多少?(4分)要求作图并有简要的理由。

如上图,红色的线分别代表IBM强行要求用户用IBM的卡纸后,其实际的经济效果是相当于征税T元,因此需求曲线和对应的边际收益曲线都向下垂直下降T元。但是别忘了MC曲线也要向下垂直下降T元,这是因为IBM卖出的卡纸每单位盈利为T元,可以等价的认为企业生产电脑的边际成本下降T元。因此,IBM出租电脑的价格是P1-T,而出租机时还是和1)中的一样。 (注:可能有同学会问这样的问题,如下图,企业为何不选择紫色线所决定的价格?)证明很简单。由显示偏好原理可知,当企业成本为MC-T时,蓝色的价格下企业的利润要高于紫色价格。同样对于紫色的价格,成本为MC-T的利润显然大于成本为MC时的利润。那么通过简单的传递性可知,企业在成本为MC时选择的最优价格(紫色价格)时的利润小于企业在成本为MC-T选择的最优蓝色价格时的利润。一言以蔽之,选择蓝色价格和产量是企业所能达到的最大利润。 3)事实上IBM高价并强行要求用户购买其所生产的卡纸引发了反垄断诉讼。反垄断者认为,

2016年北京高考英语试题及答案修订版

绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试(北京卷) 英语 本试卷共16页,共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分) 第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共7.5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday? A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C.Greece. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner

2014年全国各省市高考英语作文题目及范文

新课标I卷高考英语试题适用的省份有:河南、河北、山西三省,2014年高考英语作文考试时间为6月7日15:00-17:00,21教育网装将在6月8日后更新2014年新课标I卷高考英语作文题目,敬请期待!预祝所有考生高考顺利! 2013年新课标I卷高考英语作文题目: 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明: 李明:高个子,戴眼镜 航班号:CA985 到达:8月6日上午11:30 注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 Dear Peter, How are you doing? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua

2014年北京高考于6月7日,8日举行,2014高考英语作文题目会在(2014年6月7日)在21教育网发布,请广大考生引起重视!21教育网助您在6月7日杨帆起航之时,第一时间了解自己的战况。恭祝各位考生旗开得胜! 敬请关注:21教育网 21教育网会稍后发布2014北京高考各科目试题汇总和2014北京高考各科目的答案汇总。请各位考生收藏本页面关注(Ctrl+D) 试题推荐: 2013年高考真题——英语(北京卷)word解析版 2014年北京高考作文题目: 第四部分:书面表达(共两节,15 分)第一节情景作文(20 分) 假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华,请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英文写一篇周记。记述爸爸出差期间,妈妈生病,你照顾她的过程。 注意: 1. 周记的开头已经为你写好。 2. 词数不少于 60.

2014高考英语全国卷1真题(完整版)

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效。 4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15 答案是C。 1.What does the woman want to do ? A. Find a place B. Buy a map C.Get an address 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car B.Give her a ride C.Pick up a aunt 3. Who might Mr Peterson be? A. new professor B.A department head C.A company director 4. What does the man think of the book? A.Quite different B.Very interesting C.Too simple 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Weather B.Clothes. C.News.

2014电大《犯罪学》期末复习题及答案一

2014电大《犯罪学》期末复习题及答案一 一、名词解释 1、犯罪行为的类型:指根据一定的目的和原则,按照一定的标准,在对纷繁复杂的犯罪行为进行抽象、概括的基础上,依据其内在的相似性所做的分类。 2、自然犯罪:是指违反一般人类所共有的怜悯和正直的道德情绪的行为,这种行为从根本上违反了人的本性,因此在任何社会都会被视为犯罪。 3、被害赔偿:是指犯罪人或国家对于被害人因被害而遭受的物质和非物质的损失,损害或痛苦所进行的返还、恢复原状或补偿。 4、犯罪的心理预防:是指旨在增强人的社会适应能力和自我控制能力,使人能够在特定的社会背景和具体情境下做出符合社会法律和伦理规范的行为选择,而对人的健全人格的社会培养和自我修养的过程。 5、犯罪治安预防:是指出专门的社会控制力量运用国家赋予的权力,控制犯罪行为实施所需要的或可能利用的外部条件,发现和制止犯罪行为的实施,防止和减少犯罪对社会的危害和各种行政措施。 二、不定项选择题 1、主张以愚民政策来预防犯罪的是:(B) A、孔子 B、老子 C、韩非子 D、荀子 2、根据犯罪现象的地位,犯罪现象可分为(AB)

A、主犯罪现象 B、副犯罪现象 C、常规犯罪现象 D、随机犯罪现象 3、按照犯罪形成的特点,犯罪行为可分为:(ABD) A、蓄谋性犯罪行为 B、突发性犯罪行为 C、无罪过犯罪行为 D、连带性犯罪行为 4、犯罪行为形成的过程一般包括:(ABC) A、犯罪决意 B、犯罪实施 C、犯罪准备 D、犯罪处理 5、被害人和犯罪人的基本互动模式有:(ABCD) A、可利用的被害人模式 B、冲突模式 C、被害人催化模式 D、斯德哥尔摩模式 6、犯罪场包括:(ABCD) A、时间因素 B、空间因素 C、侵犯对象因素 D、社会控制疏漏 7、犯罪自然原因的特性包括:(ABD) A、原生性 B、间接性 C、间接性 D、非可控制性 8、下列属于犯罪社会原因的特性有:(ABC) A、决定性 B、普遍性 C、间接性 D、非可控制性 9、犯罪心理矫治的中心环节是:(C) A、改善生活态度 B、培养健全的意识结构 C、消除思想障碍 D、改善生活习惯 10、犯罪学研究的两种基本方法论是:(AC) A、系统论 B、整体论 C、因果论 D、环境论 三、判断题 1、20世纪以来,随着女权的伸张,妇女地位的提高,妇女犯罪率明

2014年北京高考英语试题及答案

绝密★启封并使用完毕前 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(北京卷) 本试卷共16页,共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例: What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是 A 1. What juice does the man order? A. Lemon B. Apple C. Orange 2. What subject does the man like best? A. History. B. Biology. C. Chemistry. 3. Where is the woman from? A. Britain. B. Russia. C. America. 4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want? A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly. 5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday? A. A bicycle. B. A pen. C. A book. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分) 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白你将听两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。

2014-2018年高考全国卷英语作文及参考翻译

2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ 假定你是李华,计划暑假期间去英国学习英语,为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意,请给该校写封信,询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:住宿accommodation 【参考范文】 Dear Sir/Madam, I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.I've seen your ad,and I'd like to know something more about your six-week English course.First,when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week?Besides,I wish there would not be too many students in a class.I'd also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.Would there be host family or university dormitory? I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 亲爱的先生/女士,我是一名在中国的学生,我计划在假期期间去英国上暑期学校。我看过你的广告,我想了解一下你为期六周的英语学习情况。首先,课程什么时候开始,每周有多少课时?此外,我希

2014年高考英语全国卷

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山西新课标 I) 英语 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge! The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world. Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue, Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February 8th. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served. Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at: https://www.360docs.net/doc/9318444652.html,. 21. Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge? A. School students. B. Cambridge locals. C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists. 22. When will the prize-giving ceremony be held? A. On February 8th. B. On March 10th. C. On April 21st. D. On March 15th. 23. What type of writing is this text? A. An exhibition guide. B. An art show review. C. An announcement. D. An official report. B Passenger pigeons(旅鸽) once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers. Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks(群) so large that they darkened the sky for hours. It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point, there were more than 3 billion passenger pigeons – a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the

相关文档
最新文档