新概念英语第一册笔记

11is this your handbag 3 my coat and my brella plase here is my ticket
5nice to meet you 7 what nationality are you what's you job i'm a keyboard operator9 how are you today how's emma
重点 11whose is it whose is that 那是谁的 it's john's 注意人名后的s
skirt 裙子
is that skirt your sisiter's or your mother's blous女士衬衫 shirt男士衬衫
tie领带 my your 谁的
13what color's your new dress my hat's new too it's green look at 看什么
smart可以是时髦的意思 same size that is lovely suit is重读 umbrella case箱子 carpet地毯 tie hat it's brown and white灰白相间的
15swedish瑞典人 danish丹麦人 noewegian挪威人 tourist are you friend
tourist too
customs海关 officer官员 office办公室 passport护照 your passports plase
here they are递给别人的东西超过一件复数关系
are these your cases these是this的复数关系
are you tourists 这里用you而tourists用的却是复数 复数的概念
Russian俄国人 english英国人 American美国人 Dutch荷兰人
17come and meet our employees雇员 what are they job hardworking sales rep推销员 assistant助理 woman women airhostess空中小姐 mechanics机械工 housewives主妇
Postman邮递员 policemen
19whey do the children thank their mother they are nice
are you all right now matter事情what's matter=what's wrong
we're happy be动词加形容词 重点are you ok
are that girl's hands clean 1 girl's 什么的 2 hands 手本来就不是i一只
are they dirty 主要的语句成分构成的句子 hairdresser 理发师
are those shoes small or big 这些鞋子都是复数

those shops are open 这些商店是开着的 商店是复数 open or shut关着的
light轻的 trousers
which book does the man want the red one 形容词红色的 the特指的
give me a cup杯子plase which one the dirty one the full one this empty one
bottle瓶子 small large大的 box little小轻 big大 重
tin 罐子 new old knife blunt钝的 sharp锋利的 spoon fork叉子
give
23which glass does the man want on the shelf
these glasses? no, not those. the ones on the shelf
give us some cups plase give them some cases plase 都是复数
give him some books plase which ones the ones in the bag 复数
the one on the desk/chair inthe bag on the table table 一般的桌子
desk书桌 on the cupboard在碗柜上 on the television cigarette香烟
the ones 复数 on the floor bottle on the dressing table on the shelf在架子上
on the bed on the stereo在立体声响上
25electric cooker 电炉子 refrigerator电炉子 it is on the right on the left
in the middle of the room there is a bottle on the table on the plate on the tin
there is 句型
there is a bottle in the refrigerator
is there a bottle in the refrigerator
27living room客厅 the television is near the window ma

gazines armchiair扶手椅 near=close to
there这个句型一般容易被省略 所以当前位置很重要
they near the shirt they可以用来表示它 exactly
29shut关门 bedroom untidy不整齐的 air换换空气 put 放置 wardrobe大衣柜 dust擦掉灰尘 sweep扫地 shut the door关上门 tidy干净
what must i do must是情态动词 后跟动词原形
open the window and air the room
then put these clothes in the wardrobe dust本事名词灰尘的意思 这里做的是动词
mop拖地 put on 穿上 turn on 打开
stereo the pictures are on the wall
suitcase shut your book put on tkae off turn on turn off
turn on the light turn off the tap sweep the kitchen
clean the electric cooker dust the cupboard empty the cup
sharpen these削尖 祈使句 一般还加please
31 what's she doing shi is sitting under the tree
tim is 这是省略句式 tim is climbing the tree 这是全句 what about the dog 这也是省略不想重复上句的what the dog doing run cross穿过 run after 追逐
现在分词的用法 type a letter打一封信 emptying a basket倒掉纸篓里的东西 shutting the door关上门 eating a bone 吃骨头 looking at a picture clean his teeth
cooking a meal drinking its milk sharpening a pencil turning on the light
turning off the tap taking off the coat
33cloud 云shine照耀 aeroplane飞机 cloudy多云的 sunny晴朗的
加上y表示什么什么样的天气 sun moon earth前加the
who is mr.jone with谁和青丝先生一起
boat 小船 ship大船 under在什么的下面 over 在什么的上面
jump off跳下the wall墙上
35come out of the park or going into it vally山谷
bank河岸 it is between two hills 在两个小山峰之间
the village is on the river 小山村靠近一条小河on 靠近的意思 here is another photograph of thr river of的用法 another 三者之间 walk along 沿着走 school building office building beside什么什么的旁边
37bookcase书架 hammer锤子 paint 涂色 favourite
what are you going to do now 打算做什么 air rhe room通风
paint the table bule 把桌子漆成蓝色的 句子很好看
these flowers are for you for的用法
what are you going to do 计划做某事 不是将来时 what are you doing now
shave刮胡子 wash the dish do it yourself
30 where does sam put the vase in the end
don't drop it vase
what are you going to do with that vase
i'm going to put it on this table put it into the box
give show send take be careful with the glass
put the coat on the bed把大衣放在床上 put on the coat
give /show/ send /take it to
41who is the tin of tobacco for
a piece of cheese a loaf of bread a bar of soap
a bar of chocolate a bottle of milk a pound of sugar
half pound of a coffce a quarter of a pound of tea
a tin of tobacco
what's in it what's on the table what's in front of

the window
a piece of 形容不可数名词如 paper bread一块面包
or slice of
soap肥皂 bar酒吧 two pieces of chese复数关心 不可数不变
a bottle of milk一瓶牛奶 a glass of milk一杯牛奶
pound英镑 一磅 a quarter of a pound of tea四分之一的磅的茶
mile英里 any and some passport
is there a is there any 可数名词与不可数名词的问法 one代替的意思
43can you make the tea 你会泡茶吗 can不变 后跟动词 原形
there are some in the cupboard some 代替some cups
sweet orange 甜橙
some 可以跟可数也可以与不可数名词一起连用milk water/
glasses pencils
hurry up快点吧
is there are there 这关系到动词是否是可数不可数 而且是否是复数的问题 可数的复数用are there
45handwriting笔迹 bossy像老板一样
can you come here a minute/a moment/half a minute
a terrible day/terrible weather
can you put you coat on can you put your hat on
can he lift that chair and this table 搬起
47how does ann like her coffe
do you want one 而不是自己喜欢的 have one
do you like like是行为动词用do来提问
do you wang a cup 省略 a cup of coffee
do助动词 帮助其他动词的提问。。。。。。。。。。。。。
black coffee white coffee加了牛奶的咖啡black tea红茶
fresh新鲜的 do you like eggs 加的是复数 pure honey
ripe banana 熟透的香蕉 do you like honey or bananas
Scotch whiskey苏格兰威士忌 choice apples精选苹果
wine葡萄酒like 和want的用法
49what dose he like butcher卖肉的 lamb羔羊肉 steak牛排
肉类都是不可数 mince 肉陷 chicken鸡肉不可数鸡可数
beef please 想当予i want some beef
either否定句的也 too肯定句中的也
that is a nice piece give me that piece piece一块的意思 tomato 复数tomatoes cabbage卷心菜 甘蓝
lettuce莴苣 green pea豆子 bean 豆角
but i do 我喜欢 pear梨子 what do you like grape葡萄
51climate 气候 pleasant宜人的
where are you from where do you come from
what's the climate like in your country
what's jimmy like windy warm rain
ofen alway sometime spring summer autumn winter
what nationality are they
where do they come from brazil巴西 Holland荷兰
England english france french germany german
53sun rise升起 set落下 day 和nighet白天 夜晚
in the east west south north subject话题
which seasons do you like best long short长短
Early late australia australian canada canadian
finlang finnish芬兰 india indian印度 japan japanese
korea korean韩国 Nigeria nigerian尼日利亚 Poland Polish波兰 thailand thai 泰国 turkey turkisn土耳其
55housework家务 arrive到达 at 87street in street具体的地址用at go to work /school take them to 带某人去某个地方
stay at at noon正午
the smths 姓氏后加s表示什么什么的一家
come ho

me from work arrive 不及物动词 后不能直接带名词 要加一个介词
what do you usually do wash washes
what does she usually do in the moring
57an unusual day
what's the time what time is it
the children go to school by car every da y
but today they are going to school on foot
by car by train by plane at the moment at this moment
what's time serven o'clock这个表现方式
现在时与一般式的区别
59the large paper the small paper
is that all shop assistant售货员 pad信封薄 glue胶水
change零钱
what else do you want/ have/ like
do you have want like do you have any,,,,,
bottle of glue box of chalk
do you have any something any这个词困扰我很长时间了
用上any时候已经表示后面名词不是单数关系了
61shore th feel自我感觉 look看起来 形容词加在系动词后面 bad cold 重感冒 hight fever高烧 what must he do他必须做什么 take an aspirin吃阿司匹林 earache toothache
stationer's文具店 dairy Denmark

temperature发烧 measles麻疹 mumps麻线炎
63keep warm保持温热 rich富有的 remain保持继续yet用在否定句中lean out of the window身体探出窗外
65at half past ten 十点半 in the morning on the 18 july in july a quarter past ten 十点一刻
a quarter to差一刻十点 enjoy himself反身代词
67greemgrocer蔬菜水果零售商 absent缺席的
butcher肉店 英文中的shop office这两个词经常省略
last friday last week last year
luck you aren;t you luck
it five past one 过一点5分
it five to two 1点55
69race比赛 it's a exciting finish 这是激动人心的结果 town城市 crowd人群 stand big race大比赛 dozens of 数十个的 前边加具体数字不加s at the end 在终点 five other car另外五辆车
don't drive do fast/so quickly
at seven clock in september in autumn in 2014 on april
71 awful烦人的 once twice three time four time again and again
what did he said to you
what somebody like
73 phrasebook常用书册 suddenly突然地 so 引导的是逻辑 and 引导的是时间
the way to somewhere去哪里的路 speak french tell a story talk about a trip
out in 是一种状态 其他的根据当前的目标 read的读音一般式和过去式不一样
cut eat ate drink drank give gave meet met swim swam
75 buy bought pair wear wore four days ago
i'm afraid 我担心 wear smile总是面带微笑 look looked walk cross dust dusted读法的变更
77
79
83suitcase手提箱 完成时对现在有一种结果 excuse the mess pack 打包
可以用进行时代替打算的词 come leave going 这三个词可以用
have you had any food
been to 去了回来了 gone to去了没回来 there never副词 有没有去过一个地方 在过去的某个时间在哪里过去式 just like 就像 what have they just done 他们工程在做什么
87attendant接待员 garage

修理厂 bring带来take带走 let's look let's have a look
bring us your car bring your car to us isn't can't 反问 lamp post电线杆
have you yet你已经做了什么吗
89may i 这是一种正规的说法 熟悉后用can it worth every penny of it
i believe 我相信
91person单数 people人们 give him my regret poor可怜的
he didn;t want to leave
no he didn't want to leave 这是证实所以也用否定句 证实句子的特殊要求
what will when will 将来时
93fly flew flown next door 隔壁 return to返回
when did go to when will go to last week next week
will you 问句 Berlin 柏林 genva madraid
99at once立即 hurt my back waist腰 let后跟原型 i'm afraid that名词性句子
had better see you 最好来看看你 phone you打电话给你 x-ary像是动词
名词性从句 afraid believe think 转述 they said he said licence驾照
101hostle 旅馆 association协会 member会员 youth年轻人 listen动作 hear听的意思
write to 给某人写 write on 写在
103mathematic数学 mark分数
how was the exam pass通过 failed失败 hight mark高分数 low mark hate讨厌 top of最上边 next to 靠近 look at too diffult for对我太难了 easy too放在前面 enough放在后面 sour酸
105intelligent聪明的 i want her i want to see her want sb/sth want to do sth
want sb to do sth full of充满 here's a little present for you
i hope it'll help you come to 到那里
i don't want sb to
record 唱片 move 向前
107madm in fashion try it would you like too small for me 比较级 than
suit go along with fit 最高级加the比较的用法
109shall would 表示询问的句子是可以用some来表示疑问的would like shall
a few instead of less you have
many more most good better best
on instalment 分期付款 model型号 deposit分期付款 price价钱 millionaire百万富翁 afford付起
how much does it cost two hundred student hundreds dollar of students
less more as good a
like it =i certainly do
low high the least最差的
113conductor 售票员 passenger 乘客 tramp流浪汉 except除了 fare 车票
some of 一些 all of 所有 none of 没有
neither have i neither is he
neither 倒装 get on get off
so have i so倒装句
isn't there anyone at home
knock on/at the door invited to 邀请
nothing at all i can;t see anything at all back door front door
nice and 形容词 nice加强语气 left留下的 不定代词的用法 代词不确定的语气 后跟单数 nowhere note纸币 coin硬币
all全部 all of later/Earlythat morning
has been to到过某个地方 过去分词回忆
119torch手电筒 parrot鹦鹉mine your sisters" 这种名词性的词 happen to一般式不好的事情 as quickley as尽快的 had already gone 过去完成时态 back 回到
某段时间完成之前
121counter柜台 manger经理 laptop手提电脑 who serve you that

可以代替who which whom which一般代替物 人物用who whom
123 during 前面宾语是后面动词的宾语 所以省略thatwhich travel on 旅行
told about 固定句式 不能省略 offer提供
grow 成长 长得意思 及物动词不及物动词live in住在你
125nuisance讨厌的must主观haveto客观
terribly特别的表示程度quick时间快 fast速度快【 please surprise
127at laeast 至少recognise
i think ican i don't think i can
must can't 是用来相反意思的
doesn't he look sad他不是看起来很伤心吗
doesn't的用法
not that difficult没有那么难
I'm not more than 29 我还没有29
can't must推测
129track跑道overtake超过 speed limit限速where do you think you are
i was doing eighty when i overtake you 我以80的速度 three mile an hour
每小时三公里 i can't have been 对过去的推论 dreaming出小差 charge收费
must have be can't have be
131egypt埃及 make up mind
would you travel by sea or by air
take somebody time/money to do something look after 照顾
might not may not 可能性
133 reporter记者 sensational 爆炸性新闻

mink coat 貂皮大衣 dress in wear
make another 做另一个 转述的用法
135latest 最近的 report报道 introduce to介绍某人给某人 get married
137pool赌注 depend on决定于 win a lot of money
if i win a lot of money i'll buy you a mink coat stay at the best hotel at的用法之一 try and get a seat 尝试找一个作为 try的用法 effort努力pay for补偿
条件状语的用法
139engineering工程 is that you 亲近的人 对对面的人的称呼 this是对自己的称呼
she's not in 她不在 later for迟到
by the way 顺便说一下啊宾语从句不发生倒置 疑问句倒置 从句中的句子不发生倒装
141power香粉 compact戴镜化妆盒 amuse搞笑的 连字符 fiften-year-old opposite对面的 take out 拿出 make up 化妆put away放起来
surround包围 beauty spot美丽的风景 visitor litter basket垃圾箱 throw 扔
rubbish垃圾 cover包含 Tyre轮胎 rusty生锈的 prosecute依法处置 place on 放在
be cover with 不满了 say 有写的意思