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个人陈述，(PERSONALSTATEMENT，简称PS)是申请英国大学和研究生录取时，由申请人写的关于自我介绍的一篇漫谈体文章，是申请英国大学本科课程和硕士课程必要且极其重要的申请材料之一，主要用于描述申请者的个人背景、申请目的、研究方向等信息，是留学申请材料中较重要却也比较难把握的。英国大学录取学生和发放奖学金，都是通过全面综合考察申请者的条件来决定的。一篇成功的个人陈述(PS)不但应该语言流畅，逻辑严谨，层次分明，更要充分显示申请人的才华并抓住审阅人的注意力。

1、申请英国留学为什么需要个人陈述(PS)?

英国大学在接受中国学生的申请时，除了必要的成绩外，还需要一些文字材料，比如简历，个人陈述(PS)，推荐信，这些材料可以从学生自身以及旁人眼中去全面的了解学生的性格及各方面的素质和能力。证明申请者能够适合于修读所申请的课程。

申请人需要通过个人陈述(PS)来告诉大学为什么应该录取申请者，招生负责人也希望了解申请者对所选课程感兴趣，以及申请者的热情和投入。一份好的个人陈述(PS)可以帮助说服对方录取申请者，因此是申请的重要部分。另外很多英国大学无需面试申请人，所以他们评估申请者的地方就是申请材料，这些材料涵盖了申请者的所有个人信息，包括在校成绩、语言成绩、推荐信以及个人陈述(PS)等。

2、个人陈述(PS)在留学申请过程中启到什么作用，英国大学通过它来了解学生什么特质?

PS是在所有申请材料当中唯一一个由申请者自己来控制的，所以这个是申请者给大学招生办留下一个良好印象的机会，这个印象是用分数无法反映出来的。尤其是当申请的学校竞争特别激烈，所有的申请者都有很好的成绩的时候，个人陈述(PS)就是唯一一种能凸显申请者的与众不同的材料，所以，一定要尽可能地把个人陈述(PS)做到尽善尽美。

个人陈述(PS)应当包含以下内容

◆为什么要申请这个课程

说明为什么要申请这个课程是个人陈述(PS)当中非常重要的一项。申请人可以有很惊人的学分、有很牛的课外活动，而且有很高尚的人格，但如果招生老师认为申请者与该课程不相符，同样会遭受拒绝。

◆对申请学校和专业是否了解?

申请人需要对所要申请的学校和专业有深入细致的了解，能做到在写自述时紧扣学校和专业的要求及特点，突出自己申请的优势。

◆是否有独特的人生经历?

申请人的人生经历中有什么独特的、非同寻常的地方，在家庭生活和社会生活中有哪些人或

事件影响了自己人生观和事业追求，这些影响有什么与众不同的地方?都可以体现在其中。

◆为什么对这个专业有兴趣?

招生老师希望看到申请者对该专业的喜好程度和原因。希望看到申请者选择某个专业的强有力的理由，申请者应该展示想做什么以及为何如此?

◆有哪些社会实践?

申请人在上学期间从事了哪些助教、助研、社会实践、暑期工作，通过这些活动有哪些心得和成就? 特别是如果这些工作经历与申请者的课程选择相符。

◆最终的事业目标是什么?

◆是否具备杰出的品格，比如诚实，可靠、善良、刻苦等等，能否提供真凭实据来加以证明?是否具备值得一提的很好的特别的工作习惯和态度，以及禀性上的优势。

◆具备什么样的特殊才能，如分析能力、领导才能和交流才能?为什么比别的申请者更具有在事业上成功的把握?

文章来源：英帆国际

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