2011年新疆阜康市中考真题英语试卷及答案
2011年阜康市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试题卷
本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1－8页为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷9－12页为非选择题，55分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）
注意事项：
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目和试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
3. 听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题，在试卷第9页上。
一、听力选择（共25小题，计25分）
（一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后在每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
1.What animal is endangered?
A. B. C.
2. Why is he anxious?
A. B. C.
3. What am I looking for?
A. B. C.
4. What is Grace’s favorite?
A. B. C.
5. What housework does Linda always help her mother do at home?
A. B. C.
（二）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后在每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答每个句子的正确答案。
6. A. I’d like to. B. Good idea. C. Sorry, I can’t.
7. A. I ride to work. B. I like walking. C. I don’t have a car.
8. A. I love it a lot. B. No, thanks. C. With pleasure.
9. A. 10 minutes later. B. About 10 minutes. C. 10 minutes ago.
10. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, he has C. No, he doesn’t.
（三）录音中有五段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答下面每个问题的答案。
11. When is the train leaving?
A. Three ten.
B. Three twenty.
C. Three thirty.
12. How will the woman go to Qingdao?
A. By train.
B. By ship.
C. By plane.
13. How fast does the man often drive his car?
A. 60 kilometers per hour.
B. 80 kilometers per hour.
C. 100 kilometers per hour.
14. How does the man go to Shanghai?
A. by bus.
B. by train
C. by plane
15. How does the girl often go to school?
A By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
（四）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答下面每个问题的答案。
16. Where are they talking?
A. On the phone.
B. At Brian’s home.
C. At Jenny’s home.
17. What’s the date today?
A. December 20th.
B. December 22nd.
C. December 25th.
18. How did Brian go to New York?
A. By plane.
B. By sea.
C. By train
19. Who did Brian go to New York with?
A. Nobody.
B. His father.
C. His mother.
20. What did Jenny ask Brian to do?
A. Call him.
B. Take photos.
C. Come back soon.
（五）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确的答案。
21. My family lived in _______ before I was 12 years old.
A. the city
B. town
C. the mountains
22. I spent ______ walking to school every morning.
A. half an hour
B. one hour
C. one and a half hours
23. I could meet _______ on the way to school.
A. my friends
B. my parents
C. nobody
24. There were ______ students in my class.
A. 12
B. 20
C. 40
25. I could see ________ there.
A. the sea
B. many high buildings
C. many kinds of flowers
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
从A、B、C、D中选出能填入各句空白处的最佳答案。
26. Yao Ming, NBA star, will continuematches this season.
A. an, the
B. an, a
C. a, the
D. the, a
27. —Could you come over to my house on Friday or Saturday?
—I’m afraidday is possible.
A. either
B. both
C. all
D. neither
28. —have you stayed in this hotel?
—Not long, justthis Monday.
A. How soon, from
B. How long, since
C. How many days, for
D. How often, on
29. Professor Lee’s book will show youin other fields.
A. how it can be used
B. when can it be used
C. where be used it
D. which can be used it
30. —What’s your father?
—______.
A. He’s working in Fukang.
B. He is always kind to others.
C. He is really a good man.
D. He’s an engineer.
31. On October 15, 2003 Chinaits second lunar orbiter Chang'e 2.
A. set out
B. set off
C. sent up
D. sent out
32. Andy’s mother told her to pour the waste, ______.
A. so she does
B. so it is
C. so did she
D. and so she did
33. —______ today!
—Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?
A. What fine weather is
B. How fine weather it is
C. What a fine weather it is
D. How fine the weather is
34. —Is BohaiBridge open to the public yet?
—Yes. It ______ for almost one and a half months.
A. has opened
B. has being opened
C. has been open
D. was open
35. —What happened to the thief later?
—The king had him ______ the next day.
A. hung
B. hanged
C. hang
D. hanging
36. We should be more carefulmuch time on computer games.
A. not to spend
B. to not spend
C. not to cost
D. not take to
37. —You didn’t go to school yesterday, did you?
— _________ , though there was a heavy rain.
A. Yes, I did
B. No, I didn’t
C. Yes, I didn’t
D. No, I did
38. — We can go to Jinan Railway Station by bus.
—Why not ______ there for a change?
A. try walking
B. trying to walk
C. to try and walk
D. to try walking
39.—-Excuse me. May I use your eraser, please?
— Sure. ______
A. Watch out!
B. Well done!
C. Go ahead.
D. Follow me.
40. —Can you guess if theyspeaking English with us?
—I think they will do if theyfree.
A. will practise, are
B. will practise, will be
C. practising, being
D. practise, are
三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）
阅读下列短文并做每篇后面的题目。从各题A、B、C、D中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
41. If you want to order pizzas, you can ________________.
A. call at No. 348
B. call at 65369877
C. call at 28145588
D. call at No. 67
42. What type of pizzas does Mr. Smith order?
A. Hawaiian and Supreme.
B. Vegetarian and Supreme.
C. Supreme and coffee.
D. Hawaiian and Vegetarian.
43. How long is the business time every day?
A. 3 hours.
B. 8 hours.
C. 14 hours.
D. 15 hours.
44. Where will the pizzas be delivered(送)?
A. No. 348 Beijing Road.
B. No.67 Beijing Road.
C. No.67 Nanjing Road.
D. No. 348 Nanjing Road.
45. What else does Mr. Smith order besides pizzas?
A. Coffee.
B. Coke.
C. Orange.
D. Tea.
B
Earthworms are very important animals. They help to expose the soil to air when they are digging tunnels. At the same time, earthworms make the soil rich with their wastes. Good soil can have as many as as 1,000,000 worms per acre!
I have a big family!
There are over 3,000 kinds of earthworms around the world. These animals have a soft body but no backbones. Some earthworms are brown, and some are red. They can be a few inches long, and can also be over 22 feet long. The largest earthworms live in South Africa and Australia.
My body is like a chain of carriages
The earthworm’s body is made up of about 100 segments, like a long chain of carriages. Its mouth is on the first segment and the anus is on the last. But the worm doesn’t breathe with its mouth. It breathes with its skin, and the skin need to be wet. In the front part of the worm, there are the brain and hearts. The earthworm has five pairs of hearts! The rest of the inside of the worm is filled with the intestines. It digests its food with these many intestines. In the middle of the animal, there are big segments. The worm has eggs and gives birth to baby worms with that part.
Soil is my food!
Earthworms eat soil and the organic material in it, for example, the bugs’ body parts. Live plants are never their food, and the worms live friendly with their plant neighbours. Earthworms don’t have eyes, then how can they“see”their food? The animal’s mouth is covered by a thin piece. This part helps the earthworm sense light and shakes as a guidance. The worms have no legs, so how can they move and taste different soils? There are many small hairs on their bodies. With the help of these hairs, the animals have a big meal
46. How can earthworms help to make the soil rich?
A By digging the tunnels.
B By exposing the soil to earth.
C With their wastes.
D Eating the soil.
47.How many kinds of earthworms are there in the world?
A 1,000,000.
B 3,000.
C 22.
D 100.
48.How can an earthworm breathe?
A With its mouth.
B With its body.
C With its heart.
D With its skin.
49. What are not the food of earthworms?
A Live plants.
B Soil.
C The bugs’ body.
D The organic material in the soil.
50.How many hearts does an earthworm have?
A Five
B Five pairs.
C One. D.One pair.
C
China began its sixth population census(人口普查) on November 11, 2010. The result was released this April. The population of China is 1339724852.
WHEN MIDNIGHT CAME When it came to midnight on that day, the census was begun. 28-year-old Wang Yi in Jinan, began knocking on a door in an apartment building.A young man with a drowsy look opened the door. The man named Ji Wei, who had missed the poll because of business elsewhere, quickly fill out the questionnaire which had questions about name, age, job and housing condition.
DIFFERENCE THIS TIME Different from the last census, the floating population this year was registered at where they actually live. Also, for the first time people from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, as well as foreigners in the Chinese mainland, are included in the census. But those on short-term business or sight-seeing trips will not be covered.
HARD BUT HELPFUL As Chinese people's privacy(隐私) grows, census takers have difficulties in getting the information they need. “In front of our compound there was a lady i n her 40s selling pickles. During the preliminary poll, she refused to tell us her phone number.” said Wang Xin, a census taker in Shenyang.
(Xinhua reporter Wang Ying from Liaoning, Xiao Sisi from Guangdong, Yin Lijuan from Beijing, RenLiying from Hebei and Liu Baosen from Shandong contributed to the report)
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
51. How many times did China have census?
A. Four
B. Five
C. Six
D. Seven
52. Ji Wei missed the poll before because he _________?
A. was busy with business
B. live far away
C. lost the questionnaire
D. kept his privacy
53. The underlined word “drowsy” means “_______”.
A. upset
B. lucky
C. tired
D. surprised
54 are included in the census.
A. Migrant workers in other places
B. people from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan
C. foreigners in the Chinese mainland for long
D. foreigners for short-term business
55.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. what’s the population of China
B. foreigners in China
C. something about Chinese population census
D. a hard but helpful population census
D
According to Chinese medicine, the body is like a tree that lives through the seasons of nature, and it needs regular energy to stay healthy and prevent illness. The four important bodily organs need special energy in each season. We should eat special food and vegetables to protect them.
The liver, which enriches the blood with energy and cleans the bad things in the body, is replenished (补充) in spring time. We’d better eat onions, carrots and some vegetable leaves.
The heart seeks comfort and coolness from the heat in summer. Melons, pumpkin, cucumbers, tomatoes, bitter melon, and many fresh high-water vegetables have a cooling effect and should be eaten.
The lungs often suffer from colds, coughs, and sore throats in the dry fall season. They need to be replenished with foods such as spinach(菠菜), bananas, pears, potatoes.
The kidneys(肾) are the lowest organs in the body like the roots of a tree. They need protection in winter specially. Replenish the kidneys with vegetables like broccoli, green chard and some other green vegetables.
56. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. eating according to the seasons.
B. what is good health
C. how to get enough energy
D. the importance of food
57. In spring, you should take more care of your ______.
A. liver
B. heart
C. lungs
D. kidneys
58. which of the following has a cooling effect?
A. onions
B. bitter melon
C. spinach
D. broccoli
59. What season do you need to take more care about your lungs?
A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
60. Which of the following is not true?
A. The liver can clean the bad things in your body.
B. Eating fresh high-water vegetables is good for heart in summer.
C. We needn’t protect our hearts in winter.
D. The lungs often suffer from coughs in fall.
E
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can
also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more
chances to challenge （挑战）yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
61. Happiness is for______.
A. those who have large and beautiful houses
B. those who have cars
C. those who have a lot of money
D. all people
62. When you do something wrong,______.
A. people around you will help you
B. you will have no chance to challenge yourself
C. your classmates will laugh at you
D. you will be happy
63. Which is true according to the passage?______.
A. When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.
B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.
C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.
D. All the above.
64. Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”? Because______.
A. money always brings happiness
B. money doesn’t always bring happiness
C. everything can be bought with money
D. only rich people have happiness
65. Which is the title of the passage?______.
A. Happiness
B. Happy and Lucky
C. Do Something Good to Others
D. life and Success
2011年阜康市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试题卷
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）
注意事项：
1. 第Ⅱ卷共4页，用用蓝黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）
请听一段新闻，根据新闻内容，完成下列简要概述，每空一词，新闻读两遍。
五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）
根据短文意思，用方框内的词选择性填空，使句子意思完整。
注意：1每个词只能用一次。 2.有些词要根据需要做适当的词性变化 3.所给词中有两个多余。（每空1分，共10分）
Most people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are 1_________.Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make 2_________ money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time 3_________ how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after 4_________ school.
Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very 5__________. They cannot move fast 6___________. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are 7__________ old. But they can play it successfully.
Most people work 8_____________ they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire(退休) and have a lot of 9____________ time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is 10___________ life.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（必要时应加助动词或情态动词）
A solar-powered (太阳能动力的) plane has passed an important test on the way to travel around the world. The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland at 45km an hour. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky. During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6km above the countryside.
“There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly — never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.
Engineers plan to test a night flight soon. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012. “We want to fly it day and night with no fuel (燃料),” Piccard said.
Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air — and to show off their aircraft.
The plane flies at 70 kilometers per hour on average. That is faster than a bike. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.
七、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。A: Morning! What can I do for you?
B: We’d like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.
A: There are many travel paths. (1)
B: We’d like to choose Jinggang mountains.
A: It’s really worth visiting. (2)
B: We’re not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?
A: The Holiday Home is very good. What’s more important, (3)
B: We don’t want to live in an expensive hotel. That’s what we’ll do.
A: (4)
B: OK. I’ll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way, is it all right if we pay by credit card?
A: (5) Enjoy your weekend.
B: Thank you.
八、翻译（共5小题，计10分）
将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
1. We believe that our good wishes will come true.
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Teachers are trying their best to stop the students from going to the internet cafes(网吧).
______________________________________________________________________
3.这个电视剧是根据一个真实的故事改编的。
______________________________________________________________________
4.天山是如此的美丽，每年都吸引了大量的游客。
______________________________________________________________________
5.保护环境是我们的职责。
______________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
请根据下表中提供的信息，用英语写一篇报道中国成功地发射了“嫦娥二号”探月卫星的
参考词汇：绕月卫星circumlunar satellite
嫦娥2号Chang'e-2 lunar probe; Chang'e-2 lunar satellite
月球探测卫星lunar probe; lunar exploration satellite; lunar orbiter
收集月球表面数据collect lunar surface data
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________
2011年阜康市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题卷
参考答案与评分标准
参考答案：
第Ⅰ卷
1—5 ACAAC 6－10 ABCBC 11－15 CABCC 16－20 ABACB 21—25 CBABC
26－30 ADBAD 31－35 CDDCB 36－40 AAACA 41－45 BDDBB
46－50 CBDAB 51－55CACDC 56－60 AABCC 61－65 DADBA
第Ⅱ卷
四、听力填表
1. tiger
2. police
3. nobody
4. 3.19
5. 100
五、综合填空
1.lucky,
2. much
3.learning
4. finishing
5.well
6.enough
7.quite
8. until
9. free 10. their
六、任务型阅读
1. Switzerland
2. energy
3. 2012
4. 70/seventy
5. 5/five
七、补全对话
1. Which(path/one) would you like to choose?
2. Which hotel do you want to live/stay in?
3. it’s quite/very)cheap/it’s not expensive.
4. Will/Could you please fill in this form?
5. Sure./Certainly./Of course./Yes, it is quite all right.
八、翻译
1.我们相信美好的愿望一定会成为现实。
2.老师们在尽力阻止学生进网吧。
3. This TV play is based on a true story.
4.Tianshan is so beautiful that it attracts large numbers of visitors /tourists/ travellers every year.
5. It’s our duty to protect our environment.
九、书面表达
Chang'e 2 was scheduled for launch on October 1st, 2010, the national day of China. Chang'e
2 is China's second lunar orbiter. It is modeled after Chang'e 1 with some improvements including
a better camera with higher resolution. Chang'e 2 will be traveling 100 kilometers above the moon for 120 hours. Its goal is to collect lunar surface data. Chang'e 2 is scheduled for launch on October 1st, 2010, the national day of China. All this shows that the development of science and
technology in China has reached a high level. In the future, I believe that we will explore the universe further and further.
评分标准：本试题满分120 分。
第Ⅰ卷
第1－65小题，每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。
第Ⅱ卷
四、听力填表
本题共5分，每小题1分，单词拼写错误，每两处扣0.5分。
五、综合填空
本题共10分，每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。
六、任务型阅读
本题共10分，每小题2分，与答案不符者，但只要符合题意，也可得分。单词的大小写错误，每两处扣0.5分。
七、补全对话
本题共5分，每小题1分，其它符合题意的表达方式也可得分。大小写错误、单词拼写错误，每两处扣0.5分。
八、翻译
本题共10分，每小题2分。本答案仅作参考，只要意思能表达清楚，语法正确，单词拼写无误，也可得分。
九、书面表达
本题共15分，范文仅供参考。
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，题中所提供的信息要用上，书写工整。分四档评分：
1．短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，13－15分；
2．短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，10－12分；
3．能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－9分。
4．仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5分。
注意：1．内容要点可用不同的方式表达；
2．对紧扣主题的适当发挥应予以鼓励。
2011年阜康市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题卷
听力测试录音稿
（一分钟的音乐）
听力测试，现在开始。
（一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后在每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
l. I think tigers are endangered animals.
2, She is really anxious because she can't find her keys
3. Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the elevator is?
4. They must belong to Grace. She likes cartoon mice best.
5.Linda always helps her mother do some housework at home, such as taking out the trash,
washing the dishes and so on.
（二）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后在每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答每个句子的正确答案。
6. You’d better not take a bus to the train station.
7. Do you drive or ride to work every day?
8. Could you please take a photo for me and my new car?
9. How long does it take you from your home to school?
10. Does your father have to ride his bike to work every day?
（三）录音中有五段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答下面每个问题的答案。
11. W: Let’s hurry! The train is leaving.
M: Don’t worry. It’s three ten. There is twenty minutes left before the train leaves.
12. W: I want to take a train to Qingdao?
M: Take a train? Why not take a ship?
W: I’m afraid of water.
13. M: How fast can you drive your car?
W: About 60 kilometers per hour.
M: That’s too slow! I often drive at a speed of 80 kilometers per hour.
14. W: Did you go to Shanghai by bus or by train?
M: Neither. I took the plane.
15. W: How do you go to work everyday?
M: I go to work on foot. What about you?
W: I go to work by bus.
（四）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答下面每个问题的答案。
W: Hello, this is Jenny. May I speak to Brian?
M: Sorry, he isn’t in. He has gone to New York for Christmas Day with his mother.
W: When did they go there?
M: The day before yesterday, December 20th.
W: How did they go there?
M: By plane.
W: Wow. Taking a plane must be fascinating.
M: I think so. By the way, this is Mr. Smith, Brian’s father. Can I take a message? I’ll call him this afternoon.
W: Thanks. Please give my best wishes to him. Then tell him to take some photos there. When he comes back, ask him to show me the pictures.
M: I will. Do you have anything?
W: Nothing. Thanks. Bye.
M: Bye.
（五）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确的答案。
Before I was twelve years old, my family lived in the mountains. Our house was far from my school. It took me one hour to walk to school every morning. It was a happy time for me, because
I could meet friends on the way, and we would go to school together. There were just six classes in my school, and only about twenty students in each class. We spent most of our time playing; the mountains were our playground. I still remember the different kinds of flowers, the songs of different birds, and the colors of trees in different seasons---everything was so interesting and beautiful. Even now I still miss my life in the mountains.
（请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）
四、听力填表
请听一段新闻，根据新闻内容，完成下列简要概述，每空一词，新闻读两遍。
Good afternoon. This is BBC news. On July 12, a tiger got free from a zoo and shocked people in a park in Spain. It happened on Saturday, and they were a lot of people in the park. It took the police over 20 minutes to catch the tiger. They then returned it to the zoo. Thankfully, nobody got hurt in the accident.
British people sent 3.19 billion text messages last month, says a recent report. This is more than 100 million messages each day. What surprising numbers! Are all British busy sending messages every day?
Thank you all for listening.
听力测试结束，请做笔答题。