08考研英语精选必背10年真题范文
说明：这10篇作文是历年真题里最精华的10篇。为了更好的学习，我把题目和范文、翻译分开，我们可以根据题目自己写，然后对照；或者写不出来就根据英语自己翻译成中文，和答案对照；再把中文翻译成原来的范文看自己哪些不够，纠正提高。把这些文章背诵成为自己的，吃透了，作文就上去了！！------by 风中劲草
1 精读：仔细阅读范文，欣赏并标出精彩的用词和句型，体会上下文中表达的精妙，提高对精彩语言的敏感度，要多写多记。
2 背诵：背精彩词汇，背精彩句型，背精彩句子，背精彩框架，背精彩段落，通过背诵完成从欣赏到掌握的过程，别人的变
成自己的。
3默写：将背过的句子，段落默写下来，检查核对，看看是否精确掌握了每一个词汇
4互译：英文－中文，中文－英文，与原文核查核对，发现自己不足，纠正提高。使自己逐步写出规范的语言，达到和袁文作者相似的水平。
5效仿（描红）：在范文中学到的单词，词组，句型，框架放在新的语境下模仿创作，造句写作。在新的作文中保留一定闪光点。
2006年作文：
Directions:
Study the following photos carefully and write an essay of 160~200 words in which you should
1. describe the photos briefly,
2. interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them, and
3. give your point of view.
有两幅图片，图1 把崇拜写在脸上图2 花300元做“小贝头”
2005年作文:
Directions: Write an essay of 160 - 200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing then interpret the meaning, and give your comment on it.
2004年作文
Direction:
Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should
1. describe the drawing.
2. interpret its meaning, and
3. support your view with examples.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
2003年作文
Direction:
Study the following pictures carefully and write and write an essay about 200 words based on the following:
1.Describe the set of drawings and interpret its meaning.
2.Point out its implications in our life.
2002年作文
Direction:
2001年作文
Direction:
Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone had his/her own understanding of it.
There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to
1) show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below,
2) give a specific example, and
3) give your suggestion as to the best way to show love.
2000年作文
Direction: A. Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay in at least 150 words.
B. Your essay must be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET2.
C. Your essay should meet the requirements below:
1. Describe the pictures.
2. Deduce the purpose of the painter of the pictures.
3. Suggest counter measures.
1999年作文
Direction: A. Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay in at least 150 words.
B. Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET II.
C. Your essay should cover these three points:
1. effect of the country's growing human population on its wildlife
2. possible reason for the effect
3. your suggestion of wildlife protection
1998年作文
Direction: Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.
A.Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET Ⅱ.
B.Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:
1.Write out the messages conveyed by the cartoon.
2.Give your comments.
1997年作文（大纲样题）
Direction: Wide spread tobacco consumption has led to grave consequences, yet the tobacco companies are still claiming that they make a valuable contribution to the world economy. There is a discussion in the newspaper on the above two viewpoints.
Write an essay to the newspaper
1) Criticizing the view of the tobacco company and
2) Justifying your stand.
In your essay make full use of the information provided in the pictures printed below.
2006年范文
As is vividly depicted in the photos above, Beckham, the handsome British football superstar, is enjoying a striking
appears on a young man’s face.
barbershop. We are informed tha t he is spending 300 yuan imitating his idol’s hairdo.
Undoubtedly, the photos have subtly reflected social phenomenon idol worship is prevalent among the youth nowadays. Beckham represents the image of sport hero whose handsome appearance and unparalleled football skills are
passionately adored by all the sports fans. Likewise, several teenage girls won their fame overnight in The 2005 Super Girl Contest in China, which provoked nationwide noisy debates on the value and harm of admiring these Generally speaking, young people are inclined to adore the people who excel in appearance, intelligence or talent.
In my opinion, idol worship, the thought-provoking social phenomenon, is a double-edged sword which can deeply influence the growth of young people. If we simply worship the idols by imitating their hairstyles or pursuing fashions unreasonably, the obsession will certainly waste us a great deal of money or time, endangering the efficiency of our work. On the contrary, we will lead a positive and fruitful life if we endeavor to improve ourselves by bridging the gap between our models and us. Therefore, the latter attitude should be adopted to direct our way of life. (255字)
2005年范文
As is vividly depicted in the cartoon, four children are playing a "football match" of taking care of their aged father. Each of them stands in a different corner of a football field. The eldest son kicked out the father with the other three children guarding their goals.
mistreatment of senior citizens. First and foremost, some people shirk their duty of financially supporting their old and helpless parents due to their own interests. Furthermore, some elderly people are often ill-treated by their own children and cannot lead a Last but not least, while some young people enjoy a comfortable life, their parents are neglected and reduced to utter poverty.
It is imperative for us to take drastic measures. To begin with,
to severely punish those who shun the responsibilities of caring their parents.
the awareness of the young that respecting the old has always been the traditional virtue of Chinese culture.
the champion. It seems that he could rest for a while to enjoy the ecstasy of victory. However, straight ahead lies a sign which indicates a new "starting point" and urges him to continue rushing to the next destination.
Undoubtedly the cartoon conveys the meaning that life is like the process of running in which one should make constant making progress. Owing to the quickening pace of life, competition goes increasingly fierce in all walks of life, stimulating everyone to pursue one goal after another. Once a person stops making progress, he can hardly maintain his past glory and survive in this competitive world. As Deng Xiaoping, the great Chinese leader said, "development is the only way." No matter how powerful a country is, no matter how successful a specific institution, it will definitely seek new development in high speed. Generally speaking, neither a country nor a person can remain stagnant.
A case in point is the successful launching of "Shenzhou V Spacecraft" which sets china in a high position of aviation and space flight. Although for us Chinese, we are facing new challenges in the future and need to
If we pass this test and are fortunately admitted by a university, we shall not stop making efforts. Instead, we are confronted with the challenge of conquering the difficult graduate courses. We still have to strive for success in our future academic study, employment and
"destination is another starting point." (317)
destiny of a flower in different circumstances. As is shown in the first cartoon, the flower is placed in a comfortable greenhouse that shelters it from the threatening lightening and storm. With proper temperature, moisture and fertilizer, the flower is growing in full bloom. On the contrary, when removed from the greenhouse and exposed to the driving rain, the flower soon fades and withers, with the petals cast about on the grounds.
the flower growing in the green house cannot withstand the test of the storm,
yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. The
with young people, to be specific, the only children in our current society; the greenhouse parents' doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the children from the storms, or the
seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are found too to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.
Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings. On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten the youth to be more independent in life. On the other hand, parents should be sensible enough to give their children more freedom to deal with troubles and problems. Only by undergoing more
young people cultivate strong personality and ability, and only in this way can they
traditional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face. She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group. Undoubtedly, charm to her beautiful appearance.
What the picture conveys goes far beyond only a new fashion trend. Instead, it carries cultural meanings. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared internationally. In other words,a nation's unique culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges. Since the trend of globalization become irresistible, cultural communication can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship.
In my opinion,spiritual treasure, should be preserved and cherished. Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate international culture for those ideas from the other cultures, controversial or even absurd at first sight, can provide a different perspective for us to observe the world in the long run. However, when we are confronted with a different culture, enough to absorb its essence and to resist its dark side. Only in this way can we promote cultural development positively and make our world dimensional, colorful and vigorous. (220)
2001年范文
When we use the word "love", we do not simply mean an attraction to a person of the opposite sex,which is a very narrow definition of the word. The picture below illustrates the real meaning of love, by stressing the fact that love is emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes. In fact, throughout history people of many different cultures have regarded love as the noblest of human emotions.
As an example of the power of love, we should remember how the Chinese people of all nationalities respond to the call to help the victims of natural disasters every year. Although their incomes are still low international standards, people all
over the country —be it money or goods —to help their needy fellow citizens. Moreover,
In my opinion, the best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are. We should always be ready to give a helping hand to those who are in trouble, no matter whether they are family members or complete strangers. In this way, we can help to make the world a better place, for, as the picture shows, the darker the shadows of sorrow become, the more brightly the lamp of love shines. (232 words)
2000年范文
As is shown in the pictures, with the rampancy of commercial fishing, the number of fishes dramatically decreased. In picture one, there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900. On the contrary, in 1995 there was only one fish, but many fishing-boats. [图表描述段]
the reduction of ocean resources. Owing to over-fishing the number of fishes has obviously we do not know where fish will be in the future.
Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures.
resources are very vital to us. Only in this way can we protect our ocean resources. Also I believe that we humans can
overcome this difficulty, and we will have a brighter future.[建议措施段]
1999年范文
The two charts show that the increase in the U.S. population has been accompanied by a corresponding decline in the number of wildlife species. Far too many species have been lost already. This poses a danger to the ecological balance.
As the human population expands, wild animals in mounting numbers are hunted for food, or because they are thought to present a threat to man. But studies show that one of the primary causes of the disappearance of wildlife is pollution, which is one of the consequences of population growth and economic development. This makes us wonder if men are able to share this planet in harmony with other life forms.
would be to forbid the building of cities in areas where wild life is . But, more importantly, men stop polluting the environment, or he himself will be extinct. (167)
In this cartoon, a hen is assuring the public that the eggs she lays are completely round, without any square corners, and that they all have shells and yolks. It seems amusing for the hen to be taking credit for doing nothing more than her duty——to lay ordinary eggs. But there is a deeper social message in this cartoon. [图画图表描述段]
Recently it has become common for people in many walks of life to a lot of high-sounding For instance, administration departments promise efficient performance of their tasks, without any bribery Again, commercial enterprises promise to provide excellent products at reasonable prices and with warm service. At first, we feel that thank them for making extra efforts on our behalf; but, upon reflection, we realize that they all have a basic responsibility to do things that they promise. [意义阐释段]
“Good wine needs no bush.”If businesses and administration do their jobs properly and serve the people, they will prosper without having to make a lot of meaningless promises. [建议措施段]
1997年范文
The majority of people would agree that cigarette smoking has caused serious problems.Yet the tobacco corporations insist that they contribute greatly to the world economy by paying taxes to the government and employing hundreds of workers.
Personally, I assume that cigarette production and consumption threatens to do more harm than good. To begin with, is responsible for many fatal diseases such as lung cancer, heart attacks to name only a few. According to the recent survey, tobacco consumers account for about 20% of the world population, and among them, three million people die from smoking-related illnesses every year. The fact that the output of tobacco production is reduced from 14.364 billion pounds in 1994 to 14.2 billion pounds in 1995 also indicates that people have come to realize the negative effects of smoking. In addition, tobacco consumption is extremely wasteful of money. As is indicated in the pictures, 200 billion US due to smoking every year. Obviously, the total loss of money around the globe substantially exceeds the gain in industry.
In conclusion, as the economic development aims at making our life better, we cannot sacrifice our health for short-term financial benefits. for those who suffer from
is not justifiable. It is high time that we fought for the total tobacco ban.
2006年范文
以上的照片生动地显示出来，相貌英俊的英国足球巨星贝克汉姆在年轻人中广受欢迎。在第一张照片中，贝克汉姆的名字出现在一个年轻人的额头上，文字表明：对偶像的崇拜写在了脸上。在第二张照片中，这个年轻人正在理发店中做贝克汉姆的时髦发型。我们得到的信息是他正花300元来模仿偶像的发式。
毫无疑问，照片巧妙地反映了这样一个社会现象，偶像崇拜目前在青年人中非常盛行。贝克汉姆代表了体育界英雄的形象，他的英俊外表以及高超的球技正是球迷们热情追捧的。同样，2005年中国举办的“超级女生”大赛中，几个十几岁的女孩一夜成名，这个事件激起了全国性的争论，围绕着崇拜这些偶像的意义和危害。总之，青年人往往容易崇拜那些在外表、才华和特长方面极其出色的人。
在我看来，偶像崇拜这个发人深思的社会现象，其实是把双刃剑，可以深刻影响青年人成长。如果我们只是靠模仿偶像发型或追逐时尚的方式来崇拜他们，这种痴迷将必定浪费我们大量的金钱和时间，影响我们的工作效率。相反，
如果我们靠弥补我们和榜样之间的差距来努力提高自己，我们就会过一种积极和收获显著的生活。因此，我们应当采取后面一种态度来指引我们的人生。
2005年范文
如图所示，四个孩子在打一场照顾他们年迈父母的“足球赛”。每个人站在球场的一角。大儿子踢出父亲，其他三个孩子守着球门。
这幅图的目的是告诉我们应该重视虐待老年人问题。首先，有些人由于自己的利益逃避赡养他们年迈无助父母的责任。其次，有些老年人经常被他们自己的子女虐待，不能过正常生活。最后，当一些年轻人享受舒适生活的同时，他们的父母被忽视，一贫如洗。
我们急需采取严厉措施。一方面，我们应该制定相关的法律法规严惩那些逃避养老责任的人。另一方面，我们应该培养人们的意识：尊老是中华文化的传统美德。只有这样我们才能制止图画中所显示的这种丑恶现象。
2004年范文
这幅图画生动地描绘了一个男孩在沿着跑道奔跑。他付出了艰辛的努力，汗水淌下脸庞。在长途跋涉之后，他在朝着终点冲刺，并拥有强大的决心成为冠军。似乎他可以休息一下，去享受胜利的狂喜。然而，正前方有一个写着“起点”的标记，鼓励他继续朝着下一个目标冲去。
毫无疑问，这幅画显示了人生就像跑步的过程一样，人们应该做出不断的努力，而且决不要停止前进。由于生活节奏的加快，各行各业的竞争日趋激烈，激励每个人去追求一个又一个的目标。一旦一个人停止取得进步，他就很难保持过去的荣誉并在此竞争世界中生存下去。正如伟大的中国领导人邓小平所说：“发展才是硬道理。”无论一个国家多么强大，无论一个具体的组织多么成功，它都需要寻求高速发展。总之，无论一个国家还是一名个人都不能停滞不前。
一个典型的例子就是“神舟五号”飞船的成功发射，使中国在航空和空间飞行中处于高端地位。尽管这对我们中国人意味着巨大的成就，但我们在未来正面临着新的挑战，并需要在空间技术方面进行继续研究。另一个例子和我们考生密切相关。如果我们经过了考试，并幸运地被一所大学所录取，我们也不应停止努力。相反，我们面临着征服艰巨的研究生课程的挑战，并且还要在未来的学术研究、就业和职业生涯中努力争取成功。总而言之，这些例证有效地证明了“终点又是新起点”这一说法。
2003年范文
上述图画生动描绘了一朵鲜花在不同环境中的命运。如第一幅图所示，花儿被放置在一个舒适的温室中，使它远离雷电和暴雨的威胁。有适当的温度、湿度和肥料，花儿正在绽放。与此相反，当它被移出温室并暴露在暴雨中时。花儿很快就凋谢枯萎了，花瓣散落满地。
首先，这两幅图的目的是要告诉我们“温室里的花朵经不起风雨”，而其微妙传达出的象征意义更应被重视起来。这朵娇弱的花朵自然使人联想到年轻人，具体地说，是我们社会中的独生子女。温室则是父母溺爱和优越物质条件的缩影，它为年轻人挡风遮雨，使他们远离残酷的现实。一旦年轻人开始在现实世界中寻求独立并接受挑战时，他们已被惯坏，很难坚强地面对困难。
因此，我们要从这些发人深思的图画中获取积极的意义。一方面，我们可以不断用图画去启发年轻人在生活中自立自强。另一方面，父母应该采取理智做法，给子女更多自由，让他们去面对烦恼和问题。只有在逆境中经历更多的挑战和磨练，他们才能培养出坚强的个性和能力。也只有这样做，他们才会在充满竞争的世界里走向成功。
2002年范文
这幅图画生动描述了一位可爱的美国女孩身穿传统的中国服装，面带甜蜜的微笑。她戴着具有某个中国少数民族服饰特征的发带、项链和其它饰品。毫无疑问，这套服装为她美丽的外表增加了东方魁力。
这幅图画所表达的内涵远不只是一种新的时装潮流。反之，它具有文化内涵。各国人民被神秘的中国文化所吸引这个事实，显示了在某种程度上，一种文化可以被接受、尊重、欣赏和分享。换言之，一个民族的独特文化可以通过全球性的经济和文化交流走向世界。由于全球化潮流不可阻挡，所以文化交流可以有效地增进相互间的理解和友谊。
在我看来，民族文化作为无价的精神财富，应该被保存和珍惜。同时，我们很有必要推广世界文化。因为来自其它文化的观点，即使乍看起来相互矛盾或荒谬，但从长远看来，可以为我们观察这个世界提供一种不同的视角。然而，在我们面临其它文化时，我们应该充满理智地取其精华、去其糟粕。只有这样我们才能积极发展民族文化，并使我们的世界丰富多元、多姿多彩、充满活力。
2001年范文
当我们用到“爱”这个词，我们不仅指对异性的吸引，这是对这个词非常狭隘的解释。下面的图画注解了爱的真正含义，它强调爱是情感的力量，不论我们周围的世界多么黑暗，爱都能支撑我们。事实上，历史上处于不同文化中的人们都把爱当作人类最高尚的情感。
举一个例子证明爱的力量，我们应该记得每年中国各族人民如何响应号召去支援自然灾害中的受难者。尽管他们的收入按照国际标准衡量还是处于低水平，但是，全国人民毫不犹豫地尽他们所能捐献—不管是钱，还是物品—去帮助那些贫困的同胞。并且，他们这么做不考虑自己的得失。
我认为，表示爱心的最好方式是帮助比我们更加不幸的人。我们应该随时准备向有困难的人伸出援助之手，无论他们是家庭成员还是素昧平生。这样，我们能够助一臂之力把世界变成一个更美好的地方。因为，正像图画所描绘的，悲伤的阴影越黑暗，爱心之灯的光芒就越闪亮。
2000年范文
如图所示，随着商业捕鱼的泛滥，鱼的数量已经显著下降。在一幅图中，1900年只有一艘渔船，而有各种各样的鱼。而在另一幅图中，1995年只有一只鱼，但有很多鱼船。
这组图的目的是告诉我们应该对海洋资源的减少给予充分重视。由于过度捕捞，鱼的数量已经明显下降。如果我们让这种情况听之任之的话，我们不知道鱼的未来在哪儿。到那时，我们的环境将会遭受巨大的破坏。
因此，我们急需采取严厉措施。一方面，我们应该呼吁各级政府制定严格的法律来控制商业捕鱼。另一方面，我们应该增强人们的意识：海洋资源对我们非常重要。只有这样才能保护我们的海洋资源。我同时相信我们人类能够克服这个困难，并将拥有更美好的未来。1999年范文
这两幅图表显示，随着美国人口的增长，野生物种的数量相应减少。太多物种已经灭绝，这对生态平衡构成了威胁。
随着人口的增长，越来越多的野生动物被捕猎作为食物，或者人类人为它们对自己构成威胁。但研究表明，野生动物消失的主要原因之一是污染，而这是人口增长和经济发展的后果之一。这使我们怀疑人类是否能够和其他生命形式在这个星球上和谐共处。
我认为，必须采取措施扭转图表中所示的令人忧虑的趋势。措施之一是禁止在野生动物有灭绝危险的地区建设城市，但更重要的是人类应该学会停止污染环境，否则人类自身也将灭绝。
1998年范文
（略）
1997年范文
大多数人认为吸烟引起了许多严重的问题。但是，烟草公司则坚持认为他们通过向政府纳税，雇用数以百计的工人，为世界经济做出了巨大的贡献。
我个人认为香烟生产和消费的危害大于益处。第一，吸烟是导致诸如肺癌、心脏病等许多致命疾病的原因。调查显示，烟民占世界人口的20％。在这些人中，每年有三百万人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。烟草产量从1994年的143．64亿磅减少到1995年的142亿磅这一事实也表明，人们开始意识到吸烟的负面影响。第二，烟草消费是经济上的极大浪费。如图所示，每年由于吸烟损失2000亿美元。显然，全球的经济损失大大超过烟草工业的所得。
总而言之，由于经济发展旨在改善人民的生活，我们不能为了短期的经济利益牺牲健康。如果我们不得不花费越来越多的金钱为身患与吸烟相关疾病的人提供医疗服务的话，那么通过烟草生产来发展经济的说法就站不住脚了。我们早就该全面禁烟了。