2015年中考英语专项突破代词易错题汇编(含解析)(新)
代词易错题汇编
满分:
班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 考号：_________
一、单选题（共48小题）
1．I hear someone _______at the door. Please go and see who _______ is. A．knock, he B．knocking, he
C．knock, it D．knocking, it
2．Lucy and I are classmates. We _______ in Class One.
A．all are B．are all
C．both are D．are both
3．There is _______ egg at home. Will you please get _______ for me, please? A．no, some B．not, some
C．not any, any D．not an, any
4．—A latest English newspaper, please!
—Only one copy left. Would you like to have _______, sir?
A．one B．this C．that D．it
5．—Who teaches _______English?
—No one. I teach ________.
A．you; myself
B．your; myself
C．you; me
6．— What a nice MP5! Whose is it?
—It’s____ . My father bought me last week.
A．me B．him C．his D．mine
7．— Which would you like to visit, Shanghai Expo Garden or Beijing Bird Nest? — ______. I prefer to enjoy the 2010 FIFA World Cup at home.
A．Both B．Either
C．Neither D．None
8．— I need something for cutting the paper.
— Oh, you want a knife? OK, I'll get ______ for you.
A．it B．that C．this D．one
9．—How many students are there in the classroom?
—__________. They are all in the lab.
A．Some B．None
C．All D．Neither
10．—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—__________is OK.I don’t care.
A．Either
B．Neither
C．Both
11．Two places of interest in Beijing are well-known to people from home and abroad.One is the Great Wall，______ is the Summer Palace.
A．the other
B．another
C．other
12．—Excuse me, is this Lucy’s book ?
— No, this is ____. ____ is over there .
A．mine; Hers B．my; Her
C．my; Hers D．mine; Her
13．You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need ______ like me to cheer you up.
A．no one B．none
C．someone D．everyone
14．—Why don’t we take a little break?
—Didn’t we just have_________?
A．it B．that C．one D．this
15．— Have you brought ____ with you? We won't have time to come back.
— Don't worry. All the things we need arc here, in this big bag.
A．something B．anything
C．nothing D．everything
16．— Would you like ____ to drink?
—Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.
A．something B．else something
C．anything else D．else anything
17．—Would you like to have ____ cake?
—No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.
A．other B．others
C．another D．the other
18．—Help ____ to some cakes, Jim.
—Thank you.
A．you B．your
C．yourself D．yourselves
19．I don’t want to read this book. There is ____ in it.
A．something interesting B．nothing interesting
C．interesting something D．interesting nothing
20．— How heavily it rained this early morning.
—Yes. But ____ of the students in our class was late for school.
A．some
B．none
C．all
21．Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And that's ______ he succeeds.
A．what B．when C．why D．where
22．—Which of these two English books will you borrow?
—I’ll borrow ______ of them. Because they are very interesting.
A．either B．all
C．neither D．both
23．— There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _____? —No, I’d rather buy one in the bookstore.
A．one
B．it
C．another
24．Don’t just wait for other’s help. God help those who help___ .
A．him B．you
C．them D．themselves
25．—How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?
—Wonderful! We enjoyed_____ very much.
A．itself B．myself
C．yourselves D．ourselves
26．Be careful to look _____ ways before you cross the street.
A．both B．all
C．either D．neither
27．Maybe bamboo has more uses than ____ in the world.
A．any plant B．all the plants
C．other plant D．any other plant
28．一look! Do you know____ man under the tree?
一Sorry.It’s too far to see____ clearly.
A．this;him B．that;his
C．this;her D．that;him
29．一How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?
一By ____.
A．myself B．yourself
C．herself D．himself
30．We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ______ is from America.
A．another B．the other
C．other D．the others
31．一Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to?
一Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.
A．who does, mine B．who, me
C．whose, mine D．who, mine
32．A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him _______ to eat.
A．anything delicious B．something real Chinese
C．something Japanese food D．delicious something
33．—Who helped Jessie with her English?
—______, she taught herself.
A．Anybody B．Somebody
C．Nobody D．Everybody
34．Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read _
A．it B．this C．that D．one
35．1 think _____ very important for students to study by themselves in the school or at home.
A．it
B．this
C．that
36．I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me.
A．it B．one C．this D．that
37．All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.
A．this B．that C．them D．it
38．—Can you speak English, Mr Wang?
—Yes, but only___
A．little
B．a little
C．a lot
39．—Oh, the traffic is so heavy.
—Let’s change _______ route to the airport.
A．other B．others
C．the other D．another
40．—Do you know Li Na?
—Of course. She's a great tennis player_________ comes from Hubei, China.
A．who
B．what
C．which
41．Each of us has __ _life goals, which will guide us to a bridge future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime.
A．a little
B．few
C．a few
42．_____you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.
A．Whatever B．However
C．Whenever D．Whether
43．A smile costs nothing, but gives so ______.
A．little B．few C．many D．much
44．--Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?
--No, I think we need____________ students.
A．another B．two others
C．more two D．two more
45．There are many flowers and trees on ______sides of the Century Road.
A．each B．every C．both D．all
46．Lily and her sister look the same. I can't tell one from_______.
A．other B．another
C．the other D．others
47．My first teacher，Ms Yao，was very strict with________.
A．us B．we C．our D．ours
48．It’s difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because ____ of them are good.
A．neither B．both
C．either D．each
答案部分
1.试题解析：
hear sb. do sth. 意为“听见某人做某事”，hear sb. doing sth. 意为“听见某人正在做某事”，其实，在英语中常常用it来指代身份(姓名、职业等)不详的人。有人敲门时我们常常用英语问“Who is it?”句意：我听见有人正在敲门。请过去看看谁在敲门。故正确答案为D。
答案：D
2.试题解析：
露西和我我们两个是在一班。表示两者都要用both，both一般放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前。故正确答案为D。
答案：D
3.试题解析：
some一般用于肯定句中，而any一般用于疑问句或否定句中，故排除A和B。其实，在表示请求或建议的疑问句，如Would you like…? / What would you like…? / Could you/ I …? / What about…? / How about…? / Would/ will you please…?等等疑问句中习惯上要用some而不用any。又因为no可以直接修饰名词，而not必须加上a/an或any之后才可以接名词。故正确答案为A。
答案：A
4.试题解析：
句意：“先生，你是否想要一份”。其实，由上文中的Only one copy left. 可知，只剩下一份报纸了，这暗示了购买者别无选择，只能买“它”了。it: 指代上文中提到的具体事物。One：指代一类事物。故正确答案为D。
答案：D
5.试题解析：
teach + sb. + sth. “教某人某事 / 物”，双宾语; teach oneself “自学”的意思。故选择A。
答案：A
6.试题解析：
句意：-多好的Mp5,是谁的?要回答谁的，且空后面没有名词了，这是名词性物主代词的用法，这里既是名词性物主代词，又要和后面的My人称一致，所以选择答案D.
答案：D
7.试题解析：
Both是两者都;either是两者中的任何一个;neither是两者都不;none是一个也没有。句意：上海
世博会公园和北京鸟巢两者你愿意看哪个? 我宁愿呆在家里看2010世界杯，可以看出是两者都不看，所以选答案C.
答案：C
8.试题解析：
it是特指前文出现过的某人某事，是特指; this：指示代词; one代替上文的可数名词单数，指代一类事物，是泛指，这里是代替a knife。
答案：D
9.试题解析：
句意：—有多少个学生在教室里? —没有一个。他们全在实验室了。从答语“他们全在实验室了。”可知，应当选B项。None:三者以上都不。
答案：B
10.试题解析：
根据对话内容来看，“我”并不在意要茶或者咖啡，即推断出答语应该是“哪一种都行”。故选择A。either:两者中的任何一个。
答案：A
11.试题解析：
考查短语：one… the other… 一个…，另一个……。（用于两者之间）句意是：北京的两个名胜国内外享有盛名，一个是长城，另一个是颐和园。
答案：A
12.试题解析：
代词用法。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。名词性物主代词可独立作句子的主语、表语或宾语，而形容词性物证代词则不能，其后必须跟名词。
答案：A
13.试题解析：
none后跟of短语，既可指人又可指物，表示“没有”，而no one只单独使用，只指人，表示
“没有一个人，谁也不”。someone表示“某个人”，everyone表示“每个人”。句意：你整个下午心情都不好，你需要像我这样的某个人让你高兴起来。故选择C。
答案：C
14.试题解析：
It是指前面提到的那件特指的事物。One是指前面提到的同类事物，但不是同一件。故 C。句意：为什么我们不休息一会儿?我们不是刚休息了一会儿。
答案：C
15.试题解析：
something用于肯定句; nothing用于否定句，anything用于否定句和一般疑问句。
everything：每件事物；（有关的）一切；万事. 而本句中的意思是所有的一切东西，
可以排除，因此答案为D。
答案：D
16.试题解析：
不定代词。在征求别人意见的问句中，要用something 而不用anything ;再则形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在不定代词的后面，故答案应选A。
答案：A
17.试题解析：
other作前置定语，修饰可数名词单数或复数名词;others用作代词，泛指“其他人”或“其他物”;another指三者或三者以上中的另一个;the other两者中的另一个。根据句意，答案应选C
答案：C
18.试题解析：
反身代词。Help oneself to意为“随便吃点……”Jim是一个人，应该用yourself.故答案选C。
答案：C
19.试题解析：
根据句意，此句为否定意义，故排除A，C;又因形容词修饰不定代词，应放在不定代词的后面。故答案应选B
答案：B
20.试题解析：
some一些; all都,全部; none没有一个，只有none of the students后面能用谓语单数，故答案选B。
答案：B
21.试题解析：
句意：迈克尔·乔丹在生活中反复失败。那就是他成功的原因。故选择C。
答案：C
22.试题解析：
either指两者中的任何一个，all指三者以上都， neither指两者都不，both指两者都。根据句义应是“两本都买”。故选D。
答案：D
23.试题解析：
句意：图使馆还有一本手写的书，你能去借来吗? 特指那一个，用it.
答案：B
24.试题解析：
句意：不要只等待着别人的帮助，求人不如求己。他们自己用反身代词，故答案选D。
答案：D
25.试题解析：
enjoy oneself 玩的高兴，we 的反身代词是ourselves, 故选D。
答案：D
26.试题解析：
句意：在你穿过马路之前，请仔细看两边的路。Both 两者;all 三者以上;either两者中任意之一;neither两者都不。马路只有两侧，故答案应选A。
答案：A
27.试题解析：
句意：也许竹子比世界上其他任何植物的用途都多。故选D。
答案：D
28.试题解析：
句意：看!你认识树下的那位男士吗? 不好意思，太远我看不清他。
this表示近距离的事物，that表示较远距离的事物。see后面用宾格。故选D。
答案：D
29.试题解析：
by+反身代词，表示“某人自己的”，主语为your uncle 故用himself。
答案：D
30.试题解析：
one…the other…通常是针对两者而言的。两者中的一个……，另一个……”。
句意:我们有两个外国老师，一个来自英国，另一个来美国. 故选B。
答案：B
31.试题解析：
句意:—你知道这本词典是谁的吗?—我看看。哦，是我的。belong to后面应该加“某人”，而不是加“物主代词”;所以第一个空用who;名词性物主代词mine想当于my dictionary。故选D。
答案：D
32.试题解析：
不定代词被形容词修饰，故要将其后置，所以排除D;因为是肯定句，所以排除A;C中要去掉food，与something重复;something real Chinese意为“真正的中式(的食物)”。故选B。
答案：B
33.试题解析：
anybody:任何人; somebody:某些人; everybody:每个人; nobody:没有人.
句意:是谁帮助杰西学习英语的?她自学的。故选C。
答案：C
34.试题解析：
句意:Harry Potte这本书很有趣，以至于很多年轻人都喜欢读“它”。空缺处是再次提及这本书，故答案选A。it指代上文中提到的具体事物。
答案：A
35.试题解析：
it 做的是形式宾语，“to do”不定式为正式的宾语，故选A。
答案：A
36.试题解析：
one 泛指，one与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个;it表示特指，而it与所指名词为同一个。句意：我一直想要一台数码相机，但爸爸没有时间给我买一台。故选B。
答案：B
37.试题解析：
此处用it做形式宾语，而把真正宾语to take exercise every day放在后面，避免句子结构头重脚轻。
答案：D
38.试题解析：
little 很少，几乎没有，表否定; a little一点; a lot许多。
句意：“王老师，你会说英语吗?”“会，但仅会一点。”，根据句意选B。
答案：B
39.试题解析：
题干为“换别的路线”，而other为“另外的”;others后不能加名词;the other为两者当中的另一个;another表示“再，又;别的，其他的;任何一个”，指三者或以上中的任何一个。
答案：D
40.试题解析：
关系代词的考查。定语从句中当先行词是人时关系代词应该用who或that.
答案：A
41.试题解析：
a little修饰不可数名词，排除A。句意：我们中的每个人都有几个生活目标，用a few，而few
表否定，意为“没有几个”。故选C。
答案：C
42.试题解析：
however然而,无论怎样; whenever无论何时; whether是否。故选A。
句意：无论你做什么，都不要错过这次展览，对我来说弄张票太难了。
答案：A
43.试题解析：
so后可跟不定代词many和much， much指代上句中的不可数名词nothing。
答案：D
44.试题解析：
句意：不，我们再需要两个学生。another意为“另一个”，是指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”;没有two others这种表达方式;表示再需要两个应该用“two more”或“another two”来表示。
故选D。
答案：D
45.试题解析：
each和every“每一个”，后可接单数名词;both“两者都……”后接可数名词复数;all“三者(或三者以上)都……”。句意：在中心公路的两边有许多花和树。故选C。
答案：C
46.试题解析：
the other 指的是两者中的两外一个。句意：丽丽与她姐姐看起来相同。我不能分辨彼此。故选C。
答案：C
47.试题解析：
介词with+人称代词的宾格形式，be strict with sb 表示“对某人要求严格”。故选A.
答案：A
48.试题解析：
neither of, either of ,each of 加名词，谓语动词都用单数。只有both of 后用谓语复数
答案：B
中考英语单选易错题(教师版)
九年级单项选择专练 C1. --- ____ do you study for a test? --- I study by listening to tapes. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where B2. I _____ really quiet. Now I’m very outgoing. A. use to be B. used to be C. use to D. used to A3. Ann ____ to choose her own clothes, but she isn’t allowed to get her ear pierced穿耳洞yet. A. is allowed B. allow C. allowed D. is allowing D4. ---What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I’d give it to charity. A. will B. did C. were D. Would ①提出将来会发生的事：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+should＋动词原形/were to＋动词原形 eg. If he should go to Harvard University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上哈佛大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。 ②提出现在的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+动词过去式 eg. If he studied at this school, he would know the enviornment around the school very much. 如果他在这所学校学习的话，他会很了解周边环境。 ③提出过去的未发生的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could have＋动词过去分词 从句：if+had＋动词过去分词 A5. --- Have you ever ____ another country? ---- Yes, I have. A. been to B. gone to C. be to D. went to B6. --- _____ would you like to go ? --- I’d like to go somewhere warm. A. Which B. where C. What D. How B7. He looks sad. Let’s ____ . A. to cheer him up B. cheer him up C. to cheer up him D. cheer up him C8. ----Jack,you look tired today. What’s wrong?
2020年中考英语易错题解析一
2020年中考英语易错题解析一 1.Because he was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (×) Because he was ill yesterday，he didn't go to work. (√) He was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (√) [析] 用though，but表示"虽然……，但是…… "或用because，so 表示"因为……，所以……"时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。 2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√) [析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home，here，there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。 3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×) The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√) [析] the box既是这句话的主语，也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box重复了。 4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×) Each of the boys has a pen. (√) [析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of，one of，every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of，none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 5.例：那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?
人教版中考英语专项训练代词易错题集锦-名师教育
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最新中考英语常见易错题 代词 易错点分析总结及配套真题
最新2020中考英语易错题型：代词 典型真题一、【2019 ? 青海中考】Class, please teach the article we will learn tomorrow. A. yourselves B. yourself C. ourselves 【参考答案】A 【试题解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意：同学们，请自学我们明天要学的文章。teach oneself 自学，该句是省略了主语you的祈使句，故其对应的反身代词为yourselves表“你们自己”。故选A。 丢分探因 这道题考查的是反身代词的用法。易误选B。语境中class表“同学们”，表示复数概念，因此应用复数形式。 查漏补缺 反身代词 英语中用来表示＂我自己＂＂你自己＂＂他自己＂＂我们自己＂＂你们自己＂＂他/她/它们自己＂等意义的代词称为反身代词。反身代词可以在句中作宾语、表语和同位语。1. 作宾语，表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者，主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。 He enjoyed himself in the wild. 他在野外玩得很开心。 2. 作表语。 It doesn’t matter. I’ll be myself soon. 不要紧。我很快就会恢复好。 3. 作主语或宾语的同位语，意为＂亲自＂。主要用于加强语气，可紧跟在被修饰名词后或句末。 She herself went to the school. （=She went to the school herself.）（作主语同位语） You should ask the teacher himself. （作宾语同位语） 4. 常用短语：by oneself 亲自；独自 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 dress oneself 自己穿衣服 teach oneself 自学 【助记】
(完整版)2018年中考英语易错题汇编
18年中考英语易错题汇编 1. ---We?ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It?s high time for you to work hard. A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 答案：A， 解析：因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的it's time for sb.to do sth.....对某人来说是时候去做...这是固定用法。 2. ---I don?t think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team. A. No, we can?t B. Yes, we can?t C. Yes, we can D. No, we can 答案：A， 解析：在think，believe这类词接的宾语从句，否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答，与习惯相反，yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确，首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT，表示转折，说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的，我们没有赢” 3. ---Have you finished your work yet? ---No, not yet. I think it?ll take _____ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. others D. more 答案：A， 解析：another +数词+名词固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A。 4.Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky A.neither B. none C. all D. most 答案：B， 解析：neither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思，只有none表示“一个都没有”没有确定的数量，不知道是2个还是3个或3个以上。 5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon? ---I?m not sure, maybe later than that. A. in B. before C. for D. until 答案：B， 解析:in 只能接一段时间，before "在...之前" for 接一段时间，until“直到...."答案为B。 6. ---I?m sorry to have kept you waiting long. ---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes. A. have been B. have come C. have arrived D. waited 答案：A，